The present invention relates to a child-care instrument comprising a seat such as a baby carriage or a child safety seat and more particularly, it relates to a seat of a child-care instrument comprising a body restraint belt which restrains a child body.
As an example of the child-care instrument, a description will be made of a baby carriage.
A body restraint belt of the baby carriage includes a crotch belt, and a pair of waist belts connected to the crotch belt through a buckle in general. In a state where the child is not seated in the baby carriage, the crotch belt and the pair of waist belts are randomly positioned on a seating surface of the baby carriage in a slacked state.
Therefore, when the child is to be seated in the baby carriage, it is necessary to move the crotch belt and the waist belt out of the way and then put the child on the seat. This work to move the crotch belt and the waist belt is a little troublesome.
In addition, while the crotch belt and the waist belt are randomly positioned on the seating surface in the slacked state, when the baby carriage is to be folded, the folding operation could be hindered because the crotch belt and/or the waist belt are unnaturally sandwiched between the seating surface and a backrest part.
Although there is a crotch belt which becomes a self-standing state when it is not used in a conventional baby carriage, the self-standing crotch belt becomes an obstacle when the child is to be seated.
Meanwhile, it is desirable that the body restraint belt or the buckle does not press against an abdominal part of the child while the child body is restrained by the body restraint belt.
It is an object of the present invention to eliminate a troublesome work such as to move a body restraint belt out of the way when a child is to be seated on a seat of a child-care instrument.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a body restraint belt which does not press against an abdomen part of the child.
The present invention is based on a seat of a child-care instrument comprising a body restraint belt which restrains a body of a seated child, and fixing means for fixing and holding the body restraint belt in a predetermined restraint position, and characterized as follows.
That is, the body restraint belt is constituted so as to be automatically brought to an open position to open a front surface of the seat while it is not locked by the fixing means.
According to the above constitution, since the body restraint belt is positioned so that the front surface of the seat is always opened when it is not used, it is not necessary to move the body restraint belt out of the way when the child is to be seated.
Preferably, the body restraint belt includes a member having elastic force and it is constituted so as to be automatically returned to the open position by the elastic force. According to one embodiment, the body restraint belt itself is formed of an elastic member. According to another embodiment, the body restraint belt includes a cushion material arranged so as to be along the belt part, and it is constituted so as to be automatically returned to the open position by elastic force of the cushion material.
According to still anther embodiment, the seat of the child-care instrument includes a tensile member which connects an external surface of the body restraint belt facing the outside, to a surface of the seat opposed to the external surface in a tensed state, in which the body restraint belt is automatically returned to the open position by tensile force of the tensile member.
The body restraint belt preferably has a curved configuration which expands outward while it is fixed and held by the fixing means in the restraint position. Thus, the abdomen part of the child is not pressed because of this curved configuration.
For example, the body restraint belt includes a crotch belt to be pulled out from between both thighs of the seated child. The crotch belt is positioned along a seating surface positioned in front of a part in which the crotch belt is pulled out while it is not locked by the fixing means.
Furthermore, the body restraint belt includes a pair of waist belts which restrains a waist part of the seated child. In this case, each waist belt is positioned along a side surface of the seat while it is not locked by the fixing means.
According to one embodiment, the crotch belt includes a pair of side extension parts extending from its upper end to both sides. In this case, the upper end and the pair of side extension parts of the crotch belt have a configuration so as to wrap around the waist part of the seated child with a smooth surface. Preferably, each side extension part is positioned in a gap between the waist part of the seated child and the seat.
According to a concrete embodiment, the body restraint belt includes a crotch belt which is to be pulled out from between both thighs of the seated child, and a pair of waist belts which restrains a waist part of the child. The crotch belt is positioned along a seating surface positioned in front of a part in which the crotch belt is pulled out while it is not locked by the fixing means. Each waist belt is positioned along a side surface of the seat while it is not locked by the fixing means. The crotch belt includes a pair of side extension parts extending from its upper end to both sides, and each waist belt extends on the side extension part of the crotch belt. In order to connect the crotch belt and the pair of waist belts, a receiver tool for connection is mounted on an external surface of the upper end of the crotch belt, and an insertion tool which engages with the receiver tool is mounted on an end of each waist belt, for example.
The seat 3 comprises a seating surface 4, a backrest surface 5 and a pair of side surfaces 6. The baby carriage 1 comprises a body restraint belt to restrain a child body seated in the baby carriage 1 and fixing means for fixing and holding the body restraint belt in a predetermined restraint position.
According to the illustrated embodiment, the body restraint belt includes a crotch belt 10 to be pulled out from between both thighs of the seated child, and a pair of waist belts 11 to restrain the waist of the seated child. The crotch belt and the pair of waist belts are connected through fixing means such as a buckle. Although it cannot be clearly recognized from the drawing, the crotch belt 10 includes a belt which is to be pulled out from beneath of the seating surface, a receiver tool which is one component of the buckle mounted on an end of this belt, and a crotch pad arranged along the belt and the receiver tool. An insertion tool 12 which is one component of the buckle is mounted on an end of the pair of waist belts 11. When the insertion tool engages with the receiver tool, the crotch belt 10 is connected to the pair of waist belts 11.
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More specifically, the crotch belt 10 is positioned along the seating surface 4 positioned in front of a part in which the crotch belt is pulled out so as to be close to it. In addition, each waist belt 11 is positioned along a side surface 6 of the seat 3 so as to be close to it. Therefore, when the child is to be seated, the troublesome work such as to move the crotch belt 10 and the waist belt 11 out of the way is not necessary.
Preferably, in order not to press against the abdomen part of the child on the seat 3, the body restraint belts 10 and 11 are constituted so as to have a curved configuration which expands outward while they are retained by the fixing means such as the buckle in the restraint position.
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The external surface sewn member 43 is sewn so that the external surface of the crotch belt 41 may be connected to the seating surface 4 of the seat opposed to the above external surface in a tensed state. Therefore, as shown in
Although FIGS. 5 to 10 illustrate various kinds of crotch belts, the same structure can be applied to the waist belt.
FIGS. 11 to 14 show a body restraint belt according to another embodiment of the present invention. The body restraint belt includes a crotch belt 60 pulled out from a seating surface 50, and a pair of waist belts 70. As shown in
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Although the description has been made of the baby carriage as the child-care instrument in the illustrated embodiments, the present invention may be equally applied to a child-care instrument comprising a seat provided with a body restraint belt such as the child safety seat. In the case of the child safety seat, the body restraint belt is a five-point belt which normally includes a crotch belt, a shoulder belt, and a waist belt. In general, the shoulder belt and the waist belt continuously extend. The present invention can be applied to the above body restraint belt of the child safety seat.
The present invention can be advantageously applied to a seat of a child-care instrument comprising a body restraint belt which restrains a child body.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2003113519 | Apr 2003 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/JP04/05221 | 4/12/2004 | WO | 10/18/2005 |