The present invention relates to . . . and, more particularly, to . . .
Research has shown many benefits of Skin-to-Skin contact for the newborn infant and mother. These findings have led to Joint Commissions' mandate for changes in newborn care immediately after birth and in postpartum. Birthing Centers are now faced with many challenges as they seek to increase time in Skin-to-Skin contact, increase breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding, decrease falls and Sudden Unexpected Postnatal Collapse (SUPC)) incidents.
Risk factors of Mother Infant Dyad:
Maternal risk factors: “fatigue, sedation, primiparous, distraction, on narcotic meds, history of smoking, obese/pendulous breasts.” i.e.1
Infant risk factors: falls, exposure when infant is passed around the room by guests and incorrect positioning, “Position of the infant is a key factor in minimizing risk of Sudden Unexpected Postnatal Collapse. Sudden Unexpected Postnatal Collapse is an emerging complication of Skin-to-Skin contact and breastfeeding the first hours and days post birth. ” i.e.2
Environmental risk factors: “Breastfeeding, intermittent observation, unsafe and/or prone positioning, failure to model and reinforce safe sleep practice” i.e.3
To help meet these challenges, we are exploring the use of the Second Skin Swaddle, designed for the mother to safely hold and position her infant in Skin-to-Skin contact, while providing the mother comfort and discretion.
The Second Skin Swaddle is designed to safely hold infant in Skin-to-Skin contact in Labor Delivery and Postpartum
In Labor Delivery, the Second Skin Swaddle is designed to hold the newborn in Skin-to-Skin contact immediately after birth until the completion of the first breastfeeding. The flexibility of the Second Skin Swaddle secures the torso of the newborn while allowing him to safely do the “Breast Crawl”. The complete enclosure of the infant with his mother helps to regulate the infants' temperature and blood sugar.
In Postpartum, the Second Skin Swaddle supports the infant in the upright position between the breasts and allows the newborn to easily move to the breastfeeding position for optimum Latch and Baby Led Breastfeeding. Nurses have reported that the mother went from stressed to relaxed when she wore the Second Skin Swaddle.
One Piece baby carrier—U.S. Pat. No. 6,343,727 B1
Adult Infant Bonding Garment—U.S. Pat. No. 5,946,725
Baby Carrier—U.S. Pat. No. 5,454,498
Vest for a nursing mother—U.S. Pat. No. 4,567,611
Medical Wrap for Neonatal Kangaroo Care—Pub. No.: US 2014/0283277
Sling Type Infant Carrier—U.S. Pat. No. 6,213,362 B1
Garments and Methods for Carrying a baby to provide Skin-to-Skin Contact—Pub. No.: US 2013/0291279 A1
Infant Holding Garment—U.S. Pat. No. 6,536,047 B
Infant Carrier—Pub. No.: US 2012/0234877 A1
Carrier for Baby—Pat. No. DES. 306,655
One Piece baby carrier—U.S. Pat. No. 6,343,727 B1
Not designed for skin to skin contact
Not designed to support a baby in the upright position, which is the recommended position for all babies.
Does not support breastfeeding
Garment has armholes, which can be constricting.
Garment has inflexible ties, which could be constricting and uncomfortable for the mother.
The fleece mentioned would not be breathable.
Adult Infant Bonding Garment—U.S. Pat. No. 5,946,725
No neck support
Pouch confines baby to only one position
Pouch restricts the size and movement of baby
Baby is to be slid down into the garment
The pouch is negative because there is fabric between mother and baby, prohibiting heat transfer.
Baby Carrier—U.S. Pat. No. 5,454,498
The babies faces are not visible
Baby's legs should not be put threw any openings nor spread
Vest for a nursing mother—U.S. Pat. No. 4,567,611
Not designed for Skin to Skin contact
Not a breathable material
Uses a lot of buttons which are not stable
Medical Wrap for Neonatal Kangaroo Care—Pub. No.: US 2014/0283277
Claims of Skin to Skin but inconclusive results
Sling Type Infant Carrier—U.S. Pat. No. 6,213,362 B1
Baby not supported
Does not support breastfeeding
Babies breathing could be obstructed
Garments and Methods for Carrying a baby to provide Skin-to-Skin Contact—Pub. No.: US 2013/0291279 A1
No neck support
Pouch confines baby to only one position
Pouch restricts the size and movement of baby
Baby is to be slid down into the garment
The pouch is negative because there is fabric between mother and baby, prohibiting heat transfer.
Infant Holding Garment—U.S. Pat. No. 6,536,047 B1
No Skin to Skin contact
No back or neck support for the mother
No neck support for the baby
No breastfeeding options
Infant Carrier—Pub. No.: US 2012/0234877 A1
Claims of Skin to Skin but inconclusive results
Carrier for Baby—Pat. No. DES. 306,655
Does not support the infant at all, except to carry some of the baby's weight
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided . . . Second Skin Swaddle Summary
This baby carrier for Skin-to-Skin contact is made of a soft, breathable, stretchable material of strong stretch and spring back tension. It consists of two sections. The sections can be used separately, such as, one section for sitting or lying in bed with infant. When first section is combined with the other section it will securely hold infant for Skin-to-Skin contact and/or just carrying infant over outer clothing. Three sections can be used to hold twins.
The shape of sections and fabric content give the security and flexibility for baby to be securely held and flexibility for baby to easily move to breast to feed. The length of the front allows baby to extend his body and lay in a lateral position on top side of breast, with head in a sniffing position. This position has been proven by research to be the safest and most beneficial for baby. The stretch of the fabric allows baby complete freedom to move.
With curved edges in center front, a side of each section is pulled to the shoulder forming a double pouch to hold baby. The twisting of the shoulder material tightens front neck edges and forms a cap sleeve.
The fabric can be water friendly providing the flexibility for bathing or going in the pool with baby. The shape and flexibility allows complete coverage of baby for sun protection and\or breastfeeding.
Shoulder twist is released to separate the two front sections to pump hands free while holding baby. A third section is added for use with twins. Each baby is placed in a section. The third section is placed over the first two sections to secure.
It would be advantageous to provide a . . .
Benefits for Labor and Delivery
Allows discretion for Labor and Delivery
The complete enclosure of the infant after birth mimics the womb.
Complete enclosure helps to regulate temperature and blood sugar
Flexibility of the Swaddle allows the infant to do the breast crawl.
Keeps the torso of the infant secure to prevent falls.
It would also be advantageous to provide a . . .
Benefits for Post Partum
Prevents falls
Secures the correct position of infant.
Allows discretion while holding Skin to Skin and/or Breastfeeding
Prevents infant from being taken from Mom and passed around the room
Allows infant to be held in a safe position while being breastfed—(Laid Back position for Mom and infant on top of the breast)
Allows infant to easily move from the upright position between the breasts to the breastfeeding position
Stretch of Swaddle allows the infant to move if breathing becomes restricted.
Swaddle fabric is breathable
It would further be advantageous to provide a . . .
The Multiple Uses of the Swaddle allows Mom to easily continues Skin to Skin at Home.
“One Section of the Swaddle,” can be used for Mom to hold her infant while remaining
in bed.
Using both Sections of the Swaddle allows Mom to safely move about with her infant.
For additional support, Mom can pull the top of the first section up over one shoulder.
The Second Section covers the baby and Mom's Torso.
When the top of each section is pulled over shoulder, the bottom of the section forms
a pouch to secure the infant. This enables Mom to be hands free when the infant is in
upright and breastfeeding positions allowing Mom to safely move about.
A complete understanding of the present invention may be obtained by reference to the accompanying drawings, when considered in conjunction with the subsequent, detailed description, in which:
For purposes of clarity and brevity, like elements and components will bear the same designations and numbering throughout the Figures.
Curved Seam 1212 is 2 times the length of Straight Seam 14. The sides run from corner to corner in a bell shape. The curved side becomes a pouch and the straight side (
Breastfeeding is easily accomplished by shifting babies to side for what is called “the football hold” to allow both babies to feed at the same time.
Since other modifications and changes varied to fit particular operating requirements and environments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, the invention is not considered limited to the example chosen for purposes of disclosure, and covers all changes and modifications which do not constitute departures from the true spirit and scope of this invention.
Having thus described the invention, what is desired to be protected by Letters Patent is presented in the subsequently appended claims.
The present application is related to United States patent number US 2014/0283277 A1, issued Sep. 25, 2014, for MEDICAL WRAP FOR NEONATAL KANGAROO CARE, by Mariela Wilhelm, included by reference herein. The present application is related to U.S. Pat. No. Des. 306,655, issued Mar. 20, 1990, for CARRIER FOR A BABY, by Arlette Schlegel Liebert, included by reference herein. The present application is related to United States patent number Us 2012/0234877 A1, issued Mar. 20, 2012, for INFANT CARRIER, by Prasanga D. hiniduma-Lokuge, included by reference herein. The present application is related to U.S. Pat. No. 6,536,047 B1, issued Mar. 25, 2003, for INFANT HOLDING GARMENT, by Kandi A. Mullaly, included by reference herein. The present application is related to U.S. Pat. No. 4,567,611, issued Feb. 4, 1986, for VEST FOR A NURSING MOTHER, by Stephen Kendrick, included by reference herein. The present application is related to U.S. Pat. No. 5,454,498, issued Oct. 3, 1995, for BABY CARRIER, by Michelle L. Dunn, included by reference herein. The present application is related to U.S. Pat. No. 6,343,727,B1, issued Feb. 5, 2002, for ONE PIECE BABY CARRIER, by Jamie S. Leach, included by reference herein. The present application is related to U.S. Pat. No. 6,213,362 B1, issued Apr. 10, 2001, for SLING-TYPE INFANT CARRIER, by Ann L. Lorenzini, Peter A. Christopher, included by reference herein. The present application is related to United States patent number US 2013/1291279 A1, issued Nov. 7, 2013, for GARMENTS AND METHOD FOR CARRYING A BABY TO PROVIDE SKIN-TO-SKIN CONTACT, by Daniela Jensen, Hope Parish, included by reference herein. The present application is related to U.S. Pat. No. 5,946,725, issued Sep. 7, 1999, for ADULT INFANT BONDING GARMENT, by Ellen Shatzkin, Madeline Williams, included by reference herein.