This application claims priority to French Patent Application FR 1560882 filed on Nov. 13, 2015, the entirety of which is incorporated by reference herein.
The present description relates to presenting articles, and more particularly to a device for presenting articles securely. Such a device may be used in particular for secure presentation of watches in a sales area.
In shops and sales areas, it is possible to improve sales by putting certain products directly in contact with the consumer. Thus, with or without oversight by a salesperson, the consumer can touch or take hold of the product in order to assess it better. Nevertheless, for articles of value, doing away with protective showcases makes it necessary to use alternative secure presentation devices.
For watches, and more particularly wristwatches, various systems already exist, such as that described in patent application DE 102 54 776 A1. That document discloses a presentation device having a first plate with cutouts leaving tongues around which watch straps are engaged. A second plate, having windows made therein that are smaller than the cutouts, is superposed on the first plate in such a manner that the windows leave the watches visible while partially covering the cutouts. Thus, when the plates are in the superposed position, it is not possible to extract the watches.
More sophisticated systems also exist, but they are difficult to use. There are also devices that are not very attractive in appearance or that lock or release all of the watches at the same time, which can be damaging in terms of article security.
There thus exists a need for a novel type of article presentation device.
To this end, the present description relates to an article presentation device comprising a base having at least one slot, at least one support configured to receive at least one article and to be inserted in and extracted from the slot, and at least one catch that is movable between a locked position in which the catch is suitable for co-operating with the support in order to retain it in the slot, and an unlocked position in which the catch enables the support to be extracted from the slot, each catch being associated with a single slot and being actuated by a distinct drive mechanism.
In such a device, a slot and the catch associated with the slot form a slot-and-catch system. The article presentation device may have a plurality of slot-and-catch systems of the above-defined type. For example, these slot-and-catch systems are organized in rows. Below, unless specified to the contrary, any reference made to “each slot-and-catch system” covers the situation in which the device has only one slot-and-catch system or a plurality of slot-and-catch systems.
Such a presentation device is simple in design and can be made particularly attractive. In addition, it is simple to use. Finally it is optimized with respect to security: because the respective catch in each slot-and-catch assembly is associated with the respective slot of the corresponding slot-and-catch assembly and is actuated by a distinct drive mechanism, in particular a mechanism that is specific to each slot-and-catch assembly, moving one catch into its unlocked position has no influence on the catch of any other slot-and-catch assembly, if there is more than one. Consequently, a support carrying an article can be extracted easily without that affecting security for articles carried by other supports, if there are any.
In certain embodiments, the drive mechanism is configured to drive the catch in turning, in particular around the slot. Thus, the space that needs to be provided for the various positions of the catch is limited, thereby enabling the presentation device to be made compact, in particular when a plurality of slot-and-catch systems are provided beside one another.
In certain embodiments, the drive mechanism comprises a motor. Thus, the drive mechanism may be actuated under electrical control, possibly remote control, without requiring direct access to the drive mechanism.
In certain embodiments, the drive mechanism comprises a cam configured to drive the catch from the locked position to the unlocked position and to leave the catch free to move from the unlocked position to the locked position. Interaction between the cam and the catch is thus limited, thereby increasing the reliability of the device.
For example, the cam may be configured to co-operate with the catch over one fraction of its travel, while in the remaining fraction of its travel, the cam moves without co-operating with the catch.
In certain embodiments, the catch is generally in the form of a plate that extends substantially parallel to the slot. For example, this plate may be made as a single piece. In the context of the present description, two straight lines (or planes as the case may be) are said to be “substantially parallel” when those two lines (or planes as the case may be) form between them an angle of no more than 45°, and preferably an angle of less than 20°, or indeed an angle of 0°. By means of these provisions, the space occupied by the catch is minimized. Furthermore, stating that the catch is “substantially parallel to the slot” means that it is substantially parallel to the plane defined by the edges of the slot.
In certain embodiments, the slot includes at least one window and a portion of the catch crosses said window. The portion of the catch crossing the window may serve to fasten the catch to the slot.
In certain embodiments, the catch in the locked position is configured to enable the support to be inserted in the slot. Alternatively or in addition, the support may be configured to enable it to be inserted into the slot while the catch is in the locked position. The device thus enables the support to be locked in the slot automatically and easily.
Insertion of the support in the locking position may take place by snap-fitting. Snap-fitting is a movement made possible by a mechanism designed to allow such movement in one direction and to prevent the movement in the opposite direction. In certain embodiments, the snap-fitting may be achieved by means of a spring, in particular of the spring-blade type.
In certain embodiments, the catch includes return means configured to urge the catch from the unlocked position to the locked position. This is particularly advantageous for providing security for the support in the event of a failure of the drive mechanism or in order to limit co-operation between the cam and the catch, where appropriate, so as to avoid premature wear of the catch. The return means may be suitable for co-operating with the slot. In particular, the return means may comprise a spring, in particular of the spring-blade type. In an embodiment, the catch includes a return element configured both to return the catch from the unlocked position to the locked position and also to snap-fit the support in the slot. These two functions performed by the return element enable the structure of the catch to be optimized and simplified.
In certain embodiments, the drive mechanism includes detector means for detecting an unlocked position of the catch. The drive mechanism may comprise timer means configured to hold the catch in an unlocked position for a predetermined duration starting from the moment that the detector means detect that the catch is in the unlocked position.
The detector means and/or the timer means serve to facilitate extracting the support from the slot, respectively by indicating and/or prolonging the duration during which the catch is in the unlocked position.
In certain embodiments, the support includes a locking portion configured to co-operate with the catch when the catch is in the locked position. The locking portions of the support and of the catch may be respectively male or female.
In certain embodiments, the drive mechanism is configured to receive authorization to unlock, and on receiving said authorization, to drive the catch from the locked position to the unlocked position. Authorization to unlock may be transmitted by a wired or wireless signal, in particular by infrared and/or by means of a remote control.
In certain embodiments, the support is configured to receive a watch, in particular a wristwatch.
The invention and its advantages can be better understood on reading the following detailed description of embodiments of the invention given as non-limiting examples. The description refers to the accompanying drawings, in which:
An embodiment of an article presentation device is described below in detail with reference to
In the present embodiment, the base 20 is generally in the form of a plate. The base 20 has a plurality of slots 22, with only two being shown in
In the present embodiment, the device 10 has a plurality of catches 40, with only two of them being shown in
Thus, the device 10 has a plurality of slot-and-catch systems, each slot-and-catch system itself comprising a slot 22 and a catch 40. Below, only one of these slot-and-catch systems is described. As mentioned above, each catch 40 is associated with a single slot 22.
The catch 40 is arranged on a rear surface of the base 20. In the present description, the front-rear direction corresponds to the direction in which articles are presented, the front being on the same side as the consumer. Thus, the catch 40 is arranged on the side of the base 20 that is not normally accessible to consumers.
The support 30, which is shown in part only in
In addition, the support 30 has a zone 39 for positioning an informative marking, such as the price or the reference of the product carried by the support.
Furthermore, as can be seen in
The catch 40 is caused to pass from the locked position shown in
In this embodiment, the catch 40 is turned in particular by means of a drive mechanism 50 (
The shape of the catch 40 is described in greater detail with reference to
The catch 40 has a central cutout that, with the exception of the portions that perform locking (in this example the blades 44), is of a shape corresponding to the shape of the slot 22 regardless of whether the catch 40 is in its locked position or its unlocked position. Thus, as can be seen for the two positions shown in
The catch 40 comprises an outer frame 43, at least one blade 44, and an inner frame 45. In this example, the outer frame 43, the blade 44, and the inner frame 45 are joined together at their proximal ends, at a portion 46.
The outer frame 43 defines the outside shape of the catch 40 and ensures it holds together as a single part. The outer frame 43 serves to hold and center the catch 40 relative to the slot 22, in particular by co-operating with protuberances 26 at the periphery of the slot 22.
The inner frame 45 defines the inside shape of the catch 40 where it differs from the shape defined by the outer frame 43. The inner frame 45 serves to hold and center the catch 40 relative to the slot 22, in particular by co-operating with protuberances 24 at the periphery of the slot 22.
The protuberances 24 and 26 are spaced apart from one another so as to form a window. A portion of the catch 40, in this example the distal end of the blade 44, passes through said window.
The blade 44 is situated between the outer frame 43 and the inner frame 45. In addition, as can be seen in
The protuberance 24 has an inclined surface 24a. Furthermore, the blade 44 has an inclined surface 44a, at its distal end in this example. As can be seen by comparing the locked (left) and unlocked (right) positions in
Insofar as the blade 44 is being subjected to bending while the catch 40 is in the unlocked position, forces are exerted between the inclined surface 24a of the protuberance 24 and the inclined surface 44a of the blade 44. If the catch 40 is not held in the unlocked position, these forces tend to return the catch 40 into the locked position. Thus, the blade 44 forms return means configured to return the catch 40 from the unlocked position to the locked position. Consequently, the passage from the unlocked position to the locked position can take place simply as a result of this return force, without using any drive mechanism.
As mentioned above, each catch 40 is actuated by a distinct drive mechanism 50, in particular for passing from the locked position to the unlocked position.
In this embodiment, in order to be driven, the catch 40 has at least one cam surface 41. In addition, the catch 40 has at least one abutment 42. In this example, the catch 40 has two cam surfaces 41 and two abutments 42. This makes the catch 40 symmetrical and makes it easier to fabricate. Nevertheless, only one cam surface and only one abutment are described below. The shapes of the cam surface 41 and of the abutment 42 are configured to co-operate with the cam 52. In this embodiment, the cam 52 presents the general shape of a lowercase letter b, or of a comma, having an off-center projecting portion 52a and a round portion 52b.
In the locked position (left portion of
With the cam 52 continuing to turn from the unlocked position, the off-center projecting portion 52a slides along the abutment 42 until it loses contact with said abutment. Since the round portion 52b is far away from the catch 40, there is no longer any contact between the cam 52 and the catch 40, and this continues at least until the cam 52 returns to its starting position (on the left in
Furthermore, the drive mechanism 50 has detector means for detecting an unlocked position of the catch 40. These detector means are constituted in this example by a switch 54. The switch 54 is secured to the base 20 (specifically being carried by the drive mechanism 50, itself fastened to the base) in such a manner as to be suitable for co-operating with a presser portion 47 of the catch 40. As shown in the left and right portions of
The drive mechanism 50 is described in detail below with reference to
In addition to the above-described cam 52 and switch 54, the drive mechanism 50 comprises a motor 56 and an electronic control circuit 58.
The motor 56 may be of any conventional type and it is not described herein. The motor 56 drives the cam 52 in rotation. The electronic control circuit 58 controls the motor 56. For example, the drive mechanism 50 may be configured by means of the electronic control circuit 58 to receive authorization to unlock, and on receiving said authorization, to activate the motor 56 so as to drive the catch 40 from the locked position to the unlocked position. For this purpose, the electronic control circuit 58 may have a wired or wireless receiver, e.g. of the infrared type, for receiving authorization to unlock.
Furthermore, the electronic control circuit 58 may be configured, as described above, to take account of the position of the catch 40 as detected by the switch 54.
There follows a description of an example use of the device 10. The catch 40 is initially in its locked position. The drive mechanism 50 receives from the electronic control circuit 58 authorization to unlock, e.g. by means of a signal sent by a salesperson's infrared remote control. On receiving this authorization, the electronic control circuit 58 activates the motor 56, which drives rotation of the cam 52. The cam 52 itself drives turning of the catch 40 starting from the locked position.
The catch 40 can turn until its presser portion 47 activates the switch 54. The catch 40 is then in its unlocked position. Activation of the switch 54 is detected by the electronic control circuit 58, which stops rotation of the motor 56 for a predetermined duration, e.g. a few seconds. During this duration, the salesperson can withdraw the support 30 from the slot 22. At the end of this duration, regardless of whether or not the support 30 has been put back in the slot 22, the electronic control circuit 58 causes the motor 56 to rotate once more. The motor 56 drives rotation of the cam 52, which loses contact with the catch 40. The catch 40 thus returns to the locked position as explained above, while the cam 52 continues its revolution. The motor 56 may be stopped when the cam 52 has returned to its original position. By limiting the time during which the catch 40 is in the unlocked position and the blades 44 are in bending, premature wear of the blades 44 is avoided, and in particular premature wear of their attachment arms 44′ that impart the spring effect thereto.
In order to accommodate bracelets or watch straps of different diameters, the support 30 includes a back rest 36 that is connected to the main body 32 by a screw 37. A threaded ring 38 serves to engage the screw 37 to a greater or lesser extent in the main body 32, so as to move the back rest 36 closer to or further away from the main body 32. In this way, when a bracelet or a wristwatch is positioned around the support, e.g. with the dial of the watch resting on the front face 31 of the main body 32, the ring 38 can be turned so that the bracelet or the watch strap is tensioned around the main body 32 and the back rest 36.
Furthermore, as mentioned above, the catch 40 is configured, when in the locked position, to allow the support 30 to be inserted in the slot 22. As already mentioned, in the present embodiment, the catch 40 is urged into the locked position only by the flexing of the blades 44. If a user attempts to insert a support 30 into the slot 22 in this position, the support will come up against the blades 44. Nevertheless, the blades 44 and/or the support 30 may be configured so that inserting the support 30 into the slot 22 moves the blades 44 away.
For this purpose, in the present embodiment, the rear collar 35 has beveled studs 35a. At their distal ends, the blades 44 may have corresponding chamfered surfaces to facilitate the action of the studs 35a. Thus, when the support 30 is inserted in the slot while the catch 40 is in the locked position, the longitudinal force going from front to back that is exerted by the support 30 acts via the studs 35a to deliver transverse forces against the blades 44, thereby moving them away. Once the rear collar 35 has passed fully behind the blades 44, the return force of the blades 44 returns the catch 40 to the locked position, with the blades 44 then engaging in the locking groove 34. In this state, the support 30 can no longer be withdrawn without unlocking the catch. Thus, the configuration of the catch 40 and of the support 30 can form a snap-fit mechanism.
The support 30 carries positioning tongues 30′ that contribute to properly positioning the support in the slot 22. Specifically, these tongues bear against the edges of the slot. In particular when the catch is unlocked, this makes it possible to avoid the support having any tendency to tilt in the slot under its own weight and the weight of the product that it is carrying, in particular a watch. Specifically, the tongues 30′ are made on at least of the cheeks 30A of the support (and preferably on both cheeks 30A and 30B) and they project resiliently outwards from the cheek carrying them. The resilient tongues may co-operate with the edges of the slot by snap-fitting, and for this purpose, they may carry respective projecting pips 30′A or the equivalent.
The catch 40 may be made out of any material suitable for its function, e.g. out of a plastics material or a resin, e.g. a material of the Altuchoc® type or of the polyoxymethylene (POM) type. Each of the other components may also be made of these materials. The catch 40 and the base 20 may be obtained by being cut out from plates, thereby greatly simplifying fabrication and reducing the cost of obtaining them.
The embodiment of the support 30 that is described is configured for receiving bracelets or wristwatches. Nevertheless, the support 30 could be modified to receive any other type of article for presentation, without changing the way in which it co-operates with the slot 22 and the catch 40.
Although the present invention is described with reference to specific embodiments, modifications may be made to those embodiments without going beyond the general ambit of the invention as defined by the claims. In particular, individual characteristics of various embodiments shown and/or mentioned may be combined in additional embodiments. Consequently, the description and the drawings should be considered in a sense that is illustrative rather than restrictive.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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1560882 | Nov 2015 | FR | national |