The overall field of this invention relates to devices for securing a sliding glass door or windows in a closed position and permitting easy unlocking by stepping on a lever.
Sliding glass doors are a common feature in most homes. The sliding doors combine functionality and convenience as an entryway to accessing a patio, a deck, or a similar feature. Generally, the sliding doors, as the name suggests, slide upon a track to open or close. Another device that has combined a similar functionality are sliding windows where some designs also use a track to slide open and close just like a sliding door. However, sliding glass doors and windows such as these also have a drawback wherein, they can become an entryway for uninvited intruders. Usually, a lock or some form of latch is used to lock the door or window in place. Most times, the lock needs to be manually activated into the lock position. Vulnerability to unauthorized access lies when an individual forgets to lock the door or window, or the latches/locks are easily manipulated with the use of a pry bar.
Various attempts have been made to provide a device that provides some form of a secondary lock to prevent movement of the door or window. Commonly, a bar may be placed between the frame of the sliding frame of the sliding glass door or window and the opposing fixed frame. However, such a device would have to be manually picked up and moved out of the frame. Other devices that use telescoping arms may employ locking and unlocking with a foot and thus without bending or stooping but are physically mounted to the door or window frame with bolts or other means. Such a device may leave unsightly holes in the door frame when the device is removed. Accordingly, a need still exists for a security device which does not require physically connecting the device to a door or window frame and which can lock automatically once the sliding door or window is closed.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved, easy to use, affordable secondary locking device which can be used to lock a sliding door or sliding window. It is an object of the present invention to provide a means of automatically locking a sliding door or window when the door or window is slid to the closed position. It is also an object of the present invention to easily unlock the secondary device by pressing on a hinge with a person's foot, and thus preventing stooping over or bending to unlock the device. Other aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent upon consideration of the following detailed description.
Accordingly, the present disclosure recognizes the unsolved need identified above. The present disclosure is intended to be used as a security device for a sliding door or sliding window. The present disclosure recognizes the need for a strong security bar that can be adjusted to fit the doorway of a sliding door or sliding window. The present disclosure is also intended to be used as security device in the doorway of a sliding door or sliding window without using permanent attachment means to connect to a doorway or a window. The present disclosure is further intended to be used with a lever mechanism which can be used to unlock and lock the device via a user's foot adding ease along with more security.
One or more embodiments are provided below for a device that adds additional security to prevent a sliding door or sliding window from being opened. The device, referred to as a secure locking device herein, may be comprised of a main bar and a lever bar which are connected to each other and are intended to be placed within a track of a sliding door or sliding window frame to prevent the sliding door or sliding window from sliding open. The secure locking device may further comprise of a lever actuator and a lock button which may be integrated on the main bar. When a user depresses the lever actuator, the secure locking device is essentially unlocked and the sliding door or sliding window is free to slide. To lock the secure locking device, the sliding door/window must be returned to the closed position, and the lock button is depressed which releases the lever actuator to lock the secure locking device and in turn prevent the sliding door/window from sliding to an open position.
The lever bar may be the means by which the secure locking device would be actuated in the lock and unlocked position. The lever bar would be pivotally connected to the main bar in such a way that the lever bar would be prevented from pivoting at a connection point by a locking mechanism when the lever actuator is not actuated. When a user presses down on the lever actuator, the locking mechanism would be released, and the lever bar may pivot at the connection point and the secure locking device may be unlocked. When the secure locking device is unlocked, the sliding door may be slidable on the track and the secure locking device would thus track the door and slide up along the side of the door as the door is sliding on the track. To lock the secure locking device and prevent the lever bar from pivoting at the connection point, the sliding door is returned to a closed position with the secure locking device tracking the door down to rest in the sliding door track, and then the lock button is depressed activating the locking mechanism.
Other advantageous features as well as other aspects and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description and the appended claims.
Embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the following drawings. These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present disclosure will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings. The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments and not all possible implementations and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
In the Summary above and in this Detailed Description, and the claims below, and in the accompanying drawings, reference is made to particular features (including method steps) of the invention. It is to be understood that the disclosure of the invention in this specification includes all possible combinations of such particular features. For example, where a particular feature is disclosed in the context of a particular aspect or embodiment of the invention, or a particular claim, that feature can also be used, to the extent possible, in combination with and/or in the context of other particular aspects and embodiments of the invention, and in the invention generally.
The term “comprises,” and grammatical equivalents thereof are used herein to mean that other components, ingredients, steps, among others, are optionally present. For example, an article “comprising” (or “which comprises”) components A, B, and C can consist of (i.e., contain only) components A, B, and C, or can contain not only components A, B, and C but also contain one or more other components.
Referring now to the drawings and the following written description of the present invention, it will be readily understood by those persons skilled in the art that the present invention is susceptible to broad utility and application. Many embodiments and adaptations of the present invention other than those herein described, as well as many variations, modifications, and equivalent arrangements will be apparent from or reasonably suggested by the present invention and the detailed description thereof, without departing from the substance or scope of the present invention. This disclosure is only illustrative and exemplary of the present invention and is made merely for purposes of providing a full and enabling disclosure of the invention.
The figures and the following written description describe a secure locking device which may be used with a sliding door or sliding window that includes a frame, a sliding panel that is slidable in the frame between an open and a closed position, and a fixed panel that is fixed and stationary within the frame. The disclosure will specifically refer to a sliding door for brevity, but it is to be understood that the secure locking device has utility for a sliding window also. The present disclosure of the secure locking device provides a means to secure and unsecure a sliding door in a closed or open position. The frame of a sliding door is comprised of a track, wherein the track comprises the means for sliding the sliding panel within the frame. The secure locking device may be described as a security device which may be placed within the track of the sliding door frame and prevent the sliding panel from sliding to an open position when the secure locking device is in the locked position. The secure locking device is placed in the track between the sliding panel and a frame section in front of the fixed panel. The secure locking device enables a user to manually unlock the secure locking device and allow the sliding door to be opened by sliding in the track, or manually lock the secure locking device and secure in the closed position thereby preventing the sliding door from sliding in the track of the frame.
Referring to
The lever actuator 130 and the lock button 140 comprise part of the locking mechanism. The lever actuator 130 and the lock button 140 may be integrated onto the main bar 110 and when pressed on are intended to unlock and lock the secure locking device 100, respectively. Further illustrated in the figures, secure locking device 100 may also comprise a hinge base 150, a bumper 160, an endcap 170, and a roller 180. As seen in the figures, the hinge base 150 may be connected to the main bar 110 and may be configured to ensure that the secure locking device 100 is properly positioned within the track 504 of the sliding door frame 502 and stays in place when the secure locking device 100 is unlocked and moves along with the sliding panel 510 of the sliding door 500. Additionally, the bumper 160 may be integrated to a bottom surface of the main bar 110 to permit the secure locking device 100 to securely sit within the track 504 of the sliding door frame 502 and may further add some cushion to protect the secure locking device 100. The end cap 170 and the roller 180 may be connected to the lever bar 120 and allow a smooth movement of the secure locking device along the sliding door panel as the sliding door is moved between a closed and opened position.
Still referring to
As seen in
Also best seen in
Once the adjustable bar 110a is pivotally connected to the parallel supports 152, a bottom surface of the adjustable bar 110a may abut against and rest on a top surface of the flat piece of the hinge base 150. It is also to be understood that the bottom surface of the adjustable bar 110 may not directly abut against the top surface of the hinge base but may be relatively close in proximity. A channel 154 is configured on to a bottom surface of the hinge base 150, wherein the bottom surface touches a track of a sliding door. The channel 154 is provided so that hinge base 150 may clear any rails that may be configured on a track of the sliding door frame. It is to be understood that the hinge base 150 may also be configured without a channel such as to offer an option for users who's sliding doors may not have a rail configured in a track.
The bumper 160 also comprises the secure locking device 100 and may also help align and place the secure locking device 100 within a track of a sliding door frame. The bumper 160 may be configured on a bottom surface of the main bar 110 relatively close to an end that is connected to the lever bar 120. The bumper 160 and the base hinge 150 together stabilize the secure locking device 100 within or on a track of a sliding door frame. As best seen in
It is also to be understood that more than one bumper 160 may comprise the secure locking device. More than one bumper 160 may be configured onto the main bar 110 to provide additional stability. It may be contemplated that a bumper may also be configured onto a bottom surface of the lever bar 120. Further, it is also to be understood that the bumper 160 may only be configured on the lever bar 120 or any combination thereof. The bumper 100 may be fashioned from a material that provides some cushioning and does not cause friction, such as and not limited to rubber.
Additionally, the secure locking device 100 may also comprise a cushion element, such as a cushion pad 190 between the main bar 110 and the lever bar 120. As best seen in
The lever actuator 130 and the lock button 140 comprise the locking mechanism of the secure locking device 100. The lever actuator 130 and the lock button 140 are configured to fit within the main bar 110 and are relatively proximal to each other. The lever actuator 130 and the lock button 140 are designed to engage with each other.
The lever actuator 130 is integrated to the lever bar 120 at the connection point 122 in such a way that the lever bar 120 and the lever actuator have a seamless connection. Alternatively, the lever actuator 130 may be configured with the lever bar 120 as one piece, wherein the lever actuator 130 would be an extension of the lever bar 120 from the connection point 122. In both non-limiting embodiments, the lever actuator 130 and the lever bar 120 would have a slight bend at the connection point 122 such that when the lever bar 120 is horizontally placed on a surface, the lever actuator 130 would be angled slightly upward, and vice versa. In other words, the lever bar 120 and the lever actuator 130 are connected in such as way so as not to lay in the same plane allowing the lever bar 120 and the lever actuator 130 to move relative to each other in a seesaw motion. The angled connection allows the locking mechanism to function properly as configured.
The lever actuator 130 may be integrated with one or more latches 132. As seen in the figures, the lever actuator 130 is integrated with a first latch 132 on a visible side of the figure, and it is to be understood that the opposite side of the lever actuator 130 may also be integrated with a second latch 132. It should be noted that alternatively, only one side of the lever actuator 130 may be integrated with a latch 132. The latch 132 is designed to engage with a latch slider 142 which is integrated onto the lock button 140. As seen in
The lock button 140 comprises of a housing 144 and two sliding pieces, a first sliding piece 146 and a second sliding piece 148 which is engagingly positioned below the first sliding piece 146. The housing 144 may have a structure that includes two side walls and a back wall, wherein the first and second sliding piece 146, 148 are enclosed between the two side walls, the back wall, and the lever actuator 130. As seen in the figures, the lever actuator 130 is opposite the back wall of the housing 144 to form a sort of enclosure. The first sliding piece 146 and the second sliding piece 148, as the name suggests, have a sliding motion attributed to them. The first sliding piece 146 moves upward and downward within the housing 144. As best seen in
The lock button 140 also comprises of the latch slider 142. In particular, the second sliding piece 148 is configured with the latch slider 142 on a side proximal to the lever actuator 120. As mentioned earlier, the latch 132 of the lever actuator 130 and the latch slider 142 engage with each other to lock and unlock the secure locking device by preventing or allowing the lever bar 120 to pivot to an upward angle. A compression spring 141 is connected to the second sliding piece 148 and the back wall of the housing 144. When the second sliding piece 148 slides backward toward the backwall of the housing 144, a load is put on the compression spring 141 by shortening it, and the compression spring 141 pushes back against the second sliding piece 148 to get back its original length. When the lever actuator 130 is depressed, the latch 132 pushes down on the latch slider 142 moving the second sliding piece 148 backward till the latch 132 slips under the latch slider 142. When the latch 132 slips under the latch slider 142, the compression spring 141 moves the second sliding piece 148 forward and causes the latch 132 to hook under the latch slider 142. Depressing the lever actuator 130 pivots the connected lever bar 120 at the connection point 122 moving the lever bar 120 at the upward angle. In this position the secure locking device 100 is unlocked and held in place by the latch 132 hooked under the latch slider 142.
To lock the secure locking device 100, the lock button 140 may be depressed. Depressing the lock button 140 may move the first sliding piece 146 downward guided by the one or more guide rails 147 on the one or more tracks 145 as this movement moves the second sliding piece 148 backward. As the second sliding piece 148 with the latch slider 142 moves backward, the latch 132 on the lever actuator 130 unhooks from the latch slider 142. This in turn pivots the lever actuator 130 upward at the connection point 122 and thus lowering the lever bar 120. The first sliding piece 146 moves downward as the one or more actuation ramps 149 on the second sliding piece 148 moving backward guide the downward movement with the aligned one or more guide ramps 143 on the first sliding piece 146. When the pressure on the lock button 140 is released, the compression spring 141 pushes back against the second sliding piece 148 which slides forward and the one or more actuation ramps 149 in turn push against the one or more guide ramps 143 to move the first sliding piece 146 upward. The first sliding piece 146 moves upward guided by the one or more guide rails 147 on the one or more tracks 145.
The above is an example of a locking mechanism that can be integrated into the secure locking device 100. It is to be understood that other means of locking and unlocking the secure locking device may be configured within the main bar 110 of the secure locking device.
Referring to
In
The secure locking device 100 may also be augmented with additional features. One such feature may be an alarm system that sends out an alert if the secure locking device has been moved. The alarm may be WIFI enabled wherein the user may be alerted if the secure locking device is moved such as may be the case of the sliding panel is moved along the track. An associated application may be used with a personal electronic device that can be used in conjunction with the secure locking device that is augmented with electronic features. The application may receive notifications about a status of the secure locking device 100 which may include and not be limited to, an alarm, whether the secure locking device is locked or unlocked, and more. Additionally, the secure locking device 100 may also be locked and unlocked via WIFI connection.
Accordingly, the present description provides one or more embodiments for a useful, improved, easy to use secure locking device which may be used to add additional security to a sliding door or window to ensure the sliding panel may not be opened till the secure locking device is unlocked. Essentially, the sliding panel on the sliding door is incapable of being opened till the secure locking device is unlocked. The secure locking device is designed to be placed in a sliding door or sliding window frame. The secure locking device is unlocked by a user stepping on the lever actuator which angles the lever bar upward and allows the back of the sliding door or window to bump up against the front end of the lever bar to then slide up as the sliding door or sliding window is slid opened. The secure locking device does not require any bolts or other permanent attachment means to the frame, and thus prevents marring of the door or window frame. The secure locking device is also easy to install as it just requires placing the secure locking device within the frame and using the adjustable bar on the main bar to fit within a frame if needed. The secure locking device is also easy to use and does not require any bending, as a user may use their foot to press the lever actuator to unlock or press the lock button to lock. Secure locking device also provides ease of mind as the sliding door is incapable of being opened while the secure locking device is positioned within the track and in the locked position. Thus, the secure locking device, as described in one or more non-limiting embodiments offers an improved method and device for adding a secondary lock to a sliding door or sliding window.
The corresponding structures, materials, acts, and equivalents of all means or step plus function elements in the claims below are intended to include any structure, material, or act for performing the function in combination with other claimed elements as specifically claimed. The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description but is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.
The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. The present invention according to one or more embodiments described in the present description may be practiced with modification and alteration within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Thus, the description is to be regarded as illustrative instead of restrictive of the present invention.
This application claims benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/106,352 filed on Oct. 27, 2020, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
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