The present disclosure relates to a securement device configured to adjust from a locked configuration to an unlocked configuration, as well as a method of manufacture of the same.
The following presents a simplified summary of one or more embodiments of the disclosure in order to provide a basic understanding of such embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview of all contemplated embodiments and is intended to neither identify key or critical elements of all embodiments, nor delineate the scope of any or all embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts of one or more embodiments in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
In a first example, article is provided. The article comprising: a ring comprising coplanar facing ends separated by a space; and a housing comprising a width; a length; at least one pathway through the width of the housing; and a lock member positioned at least partially within the housing, wherein the lock member comprises a neck having a sectional width less than the space and a body adjacent the neck, the body having at least a portion thereof wider than the space; wherein the article is configured to reversibly transition from a first configuration to a second configuration by the application of an external force; the first configuration being defined by the neck at least partially engaging the space such that the ring is prevented from translating through the housing; and the second configuration being defined by the ring being translatable through the at least one pathway of the housing.
In one aspect, adjusting from the first configuration to the second configuration requires expanding the coplanar facing ends planarly to a width greater than the width of the body of the lock member.
In another aspect, alone or in combination with any of the previous aspects, the ring is annular or non-annular in shape between the coplanar facing ends.
In another aspect, alone or in combination with any of the previous aspects, the ring is annular in shape and continuous between the coplanar facing ends.
In another aspect, alone or in combination with any of the previous aspects, each of the coplanar facing ends of the ring comprise a coplanar linear section.
In another aspect, alone or in combination with any of the previous aspects, the external applied force for transitioning from the first configuration to the second configuration is essentially the same, less than, or greater than the external applied force for transitioning from the second configuration to the first configuration.
In another aspect, alone or in combination with any of the previous aspects, a cross-section shape of the ring is sized to fit within an opening in at least one of: a key, an NFC fob, an RF fob, a keychain, a keychain card, ID card holder, or a carabiner.
In the second example, an article is provided, the article comprising a ring comprising coplanar facing ends separated by a space; and a housing comprising opposed opened sides separated by a width; a first closed end and an at least partially closed second end separated from the first closed end by a length; a lock member positioned at least partially within the housing, wherein the lock member comprises a neck adjacent to the first closed end, the neck having a sectional width less than the space; and a body adjacent to and projecting from the neck, the body having at least a portion wider than the space, the body terminating at a distal end spatially separated from the second closed end; and a pathway between the opposed open sides and between the distal end and the second end; wherein the article is configured to reversibly transition from a locked configuration to an unlocked configuration; the locked configuration being defined by the neck at least partially engaging the space such that the ring is prevented from translating through the housing; and the unlocked configuration being defined by the ring being translatable through the pathway.
In one aspect, adjusting from the locked configuration to the unlocked configuration requires expanding the coplanar facing ends planarly to a width greater than the body of the lock member.
In another aspect, alone or in combination with any of the previous aspects, each of the coplanar facing ends of the ring comprise a coplanar linear section.
In another aspect, alone or in combination with any of the previous aspects, the ring is annular or non-annular in shape between the coplanar facing ends.
In another aspect, alone or in combination with any of the previous aspects, an external applied force allows transitioning from the first configuration to the second configuration, and wherein the external applied force is essentially the same, less than, or greater than the external applied force for transitioning from the second configuration to the first configuration.
In another aspect, alone or in combination with any of the previous aspects, a cross-section of the ring is sized to fit within an opening in at least one of: a key, an NFC fob, an RF fob, a keychain, a keychain card, ID card holder, or a carabiner.
In a third example, a method of manufacturing a securement device is also provided. The method comprising: forming a ring comprising coplanar facing ends separated by a space having a width; forming a housing comprising a pathway therethrough; providing a lock member positioned at least partially within the housing, the lock member having a neck with at least a portion obstructing the pathway and a body, wherein the neck has a width less than the width of the space and a body has at least a portion thereof with a width greater than the space; and enclosing a portion of the ring within the housing.
In one aspect, the ring is annular or non-annular in shape between the coplanar facing ends.
In another aspect, alone or in combination with any of the previous aspects, forming the housing comprises stamping and/or bending of metal, metal molding, die-casting, or metal injection molding (MIM).
In another aspect, alone or in combination with any of the previous aspects, forming the housing comprises, injection molding or printing the housing via a 3D printer and wherein forming the ring comprises printing the member via a 3D printer.
In another aspect, alone or in combination with any of the previous aspects, the 3D printer is a selective laser sintering (SLS) printer.
In another aspect, alone or in combination with any of the previous aspects, the 3D printer is a computer numerical control (CNC) mill.
In another aspect, alone or in combination with any of the previous aspects, the ring and/or the housing comprises metal.
Having thus described embodiments of the disclosure in general terms, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawing, wherein:
Embodiments of the present disclosure now may be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all, embodiments of the disclosure are shown. Indeed, the disclosure may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure may satisfy applicable legal requirements. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
Also, it will be understood that, where possible, any of the advantages, features, functions, devices, and/or operational aspects of any of the embodiments of the present disclosure described and/or contemplated herein are combinable and/or included in any of the other embodiments of the present disclosure described and/or contemplated herein, and/or vice versa. In addition, where possible, any terms expressed in the singular form herein are meant to also include the plural form and/or vice versa, unless explicitly stated otherwise.
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a securement device and a method of manufacture of said securement device. In one example, the securement device comprises a ring which is configured to reversibly receive one or more keys, fobs, keychains, or the like. Conventional devices which are configured to perform similar functions, such as keyrings with locking devices having springs, are often rigid and difficult to manufacture do to internal components, difficult to open or close, making the addition or removal of keys challenging. As such, there exists for an improved device which is able to securely hold multiple keys or fobs while allowing a user to easily add or remove them. Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to, for example, a two piece construction of a securement device which adjusts from a locked configuration to an unlocked configuration with application of an external force. In one example, the presently disclosed device is devoid of springs or separate internal components. In one example, the external force required to transition the securement device from the locked configuration to the unlocked position is less than the force required to transition the securement device from the unlocked configuration to the locked position.
Thus, the present disclosure provides the benefit of a traditional, secure keyring while in the locked configuration as well as an additional ease-of-use benefit while in the unlocked configuration. The presently disclosed securement device is more inclusive of a wider user group as it requires less dexterity than standard split ring devices, can be fabricated from a variety of premium materials (e.g., gold, platinum), and provided with strong and reliable construction. In one example, the presently disclosed securement device provides tactile and audible lock and unlock feedback to the user providing confidence in operation.
In one example, the opening is presented to the user directly after its unlocked. This opening is not otherwise affected by the amount or type of objects already present about the ring. Unlike conventional split rings, where keys or other items can hinder the removal/addition of objects, the present disclosure provides an improvement in that addition/removal of objects about the ring is facilitated with reduced or eliminated hinderance.
In one example, the securement device 100 comprises a ring 120 and a housing 140. In one example, housing 140 is generally rectangular shaped, circular shaped, or is of any other shape or combination of shapes. As shown in
In one example, housing 140 is configured with a width of about 5 mm-20 mm (mm=millimeters), a length of about 8 mm-30 mm and a thickness of about 3 mm-10 mm. Other housing dimensions can be used.
In one example, the ring 120 may have an annular shape, such as a circle, oval, ellipse, or be combinations of shapes. In one example, the ring 120 may have a non-annular shape, such as a rectangle, figure-8, triangle, square, or combinations of shapes. In one example, the ring 120 is discontinuous, having coplanar, spaced apart opposing ends 130 that face each other. In one example, the space between each of the opposed ends 130 is sufficiently spaced to receive an opening of a key, key fob, etc. In one example, the space between each of the opposed ends 130 is between about 2 mm to about 6 mm. In one example, the space between each of the opposed ends is between about 3 mm to about 5 mm.
In one example, the cross-section shape of the ring 120 may be annular or non-annular, and is sized to receive an opening of keys, keycards, fobs, and/or the like for securement. In one example, the thickness (or diameter) of the cross-section shape of the ring 120 is between about 1.5 mm to about 3.5 mm. In one example, the thickness or diameter of the cross-section shape of the ring 120 is between about 1 mm to about 2 mm, 3 mm, 4 mm or 5 mm.
In one example, the coplanar ends 130 of the ring 120 are beveled in order to facilitate the adjustment from the first configuration shown in
In one example, housing 140 is at least partially opened on two opposite sides 141, 143 that are separated by a width so as to create at least one pathway through the width of the housing 140, and the housing is essentially closed on two opposite sides 158, 159 (or “first and second ends”) that are separated by a length. As depicted in
In one example, the neck 152 of the lock member is integral with a body 154 having a width greater than the separation of the opposed ends 130 of ring 120. In one example, the body 154 tapers lengthwise on one or both sides towards the opposite closed end 159 and terminates at distal end 156. Distal end 156 is spatially separated from the opposed closed end 159 of the housing 140 defining a pathway 142 through the open sides 141, 143 of the housing.
In one example, the neck 152 and body 154 of lock member 150 are configured in a spade shape, diamond shape, or other shape. In one example, the lock member 150 is provided as a spade shape so as to facilitate reduced force locking, while also preventing accidental unlocking. As shown in
In an example, the edges or surface of the body 154 are rounded in order to facilitate the transition from the first configuration (locked configuration) shown in
In another example, in the first configuration, the cross-section of ring 120 is sized or shaped to pivot the plane of the ring out of plane of the housing 140. For example, the cross section of the ring 120 can be round or oval and be received by the housing 140 with clearance between the thickness of the housing.
As shown in
In one example, the opposing ends 130 have beveled edges and the body 154 has rounded edges in order to facilitate expansion of the opposing ends 130 beyond the width of the body 154, for example, reducing the force required to expand the opposed ends 130 of the ring 120 beyond the width of the body 154. In one example, pivoting of the ring 120 allows the beveled opposed ends 130 of the ring (as shown in
The alternate securement device 200 comprises a ring 220 and a housing 240. In one example, the ring 220 has a substantially annular shape, such as a circle, oval, ellipse, or the like. In another example, the ring 220 may have a non-annular shape, such as a rectangle, figure-8, triangle, square, or the like. The ring 220 is discontinuous in shape, having coplanar, opposing ends 230 that face each other and define a space between them. In one example, the space between each of the opposed ends 230 is between about 2 mm to about 6 mm. In one example, the space between each of the opposed ends 230 is between about 3 mm to about 5 mm.
As shown in
In one example, the length of the linear portion 237 of each of opposed ends is between about 2.5 mm to about 4.5 mm. In one example, the length of the linear portion 237 of each of opposed ends is between about 3.6 mm to about 4.0 mm. In one example, the thickness or diameter of the ring 220 is between about 1.5 mm to about 3.5 mm. In one example, the cross-sectional thickness or diameter of the ring 220 is between about 1.8 mm to about 2.2 mm.
In one example, the opposed ends 230 are beveled 235 in order to facilitate the adjustment from the first configuration shown in
In one example, tactile and audio feedback are provided to the user during the transition from the unlocked configuration and the locked configuration. Body 254 includes additional structure at distal end 256, such as a tip or bulge. In one example, the tip or bulge at distal end 256 provides for tactile feedback when opposing ends 230 are substantially in alignment or position for transitioning from the unlocked configuration to the locked configuration.
The securement device 100, 200 may be manufactured by forming the ring 120, 220 forming the housing 140, 240 and lock member 150, 250 and then enclosing a portion of the ring 120, 220 within the housing 140, 240. In one example, housing 140, 240 and lock member 150, 250 are formed from a single piece of sheet material (e.g., stamping and bending) or are formed separately from the same or different materials and then subsequently coupled together. In one example, ring 120, 220 is formed with the opposing ends 130, 230 separated by a space, or the ring 120, 220 may be formed as a continuous shape (e.g., cut from a tubular form) before a section is removed to create the space between opposing ends 130, 230. Multiple manufacturing techniques may be used to form the components of the securement device, including but not limited to 3D printing, selective laser sintering (SLS), sand casting, die casting or other forms of casting, metal stamping, extruding, material forming, or computer numerical control (CNC) milling. The ring 120, 220 and/or housing can be of metal, composite, ceramic or plastic. In one example, the ring 120, 220 is high stiffness steel with excellent spring back properties, for example SS304H or SS304H hardened. In one example, the housing 140, 240 is SS316 steel.
It should be understood that while only one device configuration is depicted with respect to the figures, these embodiments are non-limiting. It is envisioned that additional or alternative configurations may be included in the design of the securement device, as well as the method of manufacture of the same. While certain exemplary embodiments have been described and shown in the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that such embodiments are merely illustrative of and not restrictive on the broad disclosure, and that this disclosure not be limited to the specific constructions and arrangements shown and described, since various other changes, combinations, omissions, modifications and substitutions, in addition to those set forth in the above paragraphs, are possible. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various adaptations, modifications, and combinations of the just described embodiments can be configured without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Therefore, it is to be understood that, within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced other than as specifically described herein.