The present disclosure relates generally to the packaging and shipping of objects and, more specifically, to a securing apparatus for the packaging and shipping of objects using a pallet.
Storage containers such as boxes are commonly used for packaging, shipping, and delivery of certain goods. To package and ship goods in an efficient manner, it may be desirable to stack various storage containers on a pallet and secure the storage containers thereto using stretch wrap and some form of rope or filament. For example, storage containers may be placed on a pallet, and stretch wrap may be wrapped in multiple layers around a periphery of the containers to inhibit their undesired lateral movement during transit. In addition, a length of filament such as a rope or string may be wrapped around the top of the storage containers and secured to a portion of the pallet underneath to further secure the containers and minimize undesirable movements.
In some instances, filament for securing such containers to a pallet may simply be tied around one of the boards forming the pallet, or in other instances, the filament may be wrapped around the top, sides, and bottom of the stack of storage containers and may be tied to itself. However, the filament may not be completely secured and may become loose or detached during transit. As a result, the storage containers may inadvertently shift on and/or fall from the pallet, which may damage any goods contained therein.
Skilled artisans will appreciate that elements in the figures are illustrated for simplicity and clarity and have not necessarily been drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions and/or relative positioning of some of the elements in the figures may be exaggerated relative to other elements to help to improve understanding of various embodiments of the present disclosure. Also, common but well-understood elements that are useful or necessary in a commercially feasible embodiment are often not depicted to facilitate a less obstructed view of the various embodiments. It will further be appreciated that certain actions and/or steps may be described or depicted in a particular order of occurrence while those skilled in the art will understand that such specificity with respect to sequence is not actually required.
In accordance with one aspect of the present disclosure, a securing apparatus is configured to assist in securing objects to a pallet during packaging and shipping. The securing apparatus has a main body and a hook extending therefrom via a neck portion. The main body includes a first wall portion and a second wall portion spaced from the first wall portion to form a channel therebetween. Additionally, the main body includes at least one anchor extending therefrom for engaging and being embedded in a pallet. A fastener may be received through an aperture of the main body to releasably attach the securing apparatus to a pallet, and the at least one anchor may be at least partially embedded in the pallet. So configured, the securing apparatus may be releasably attached to a pallet such that a length of filament may be looped about the hook to assist in securing objects to the pallet in a first securing configuration, and another length of filament may be received in the channel between the first and second wall portions to assist in securing objects to the pallet in a second securing configuration. In some forms, the securing apparatus may be provided alone or may alternatively be provided with one or more fasteners in the form of a kit.
In another aspect, the present disclosure provides a method of securing one or more objects to a pallet using an example securing apparatus as described herein. A securing apparatus having a main body may be provided and positioned proximate a surface of a pallet, and a fastener may be received through an aperture of the main body to removably couple the securing apparatus to the pallet. The example method may further include embedding at least one anchor of the securing apparatus in a surface of the pallet. Once the securing apparatus is attached, a length of filament may be looped around a hook of the securing apparatus to assist in securing objects to the pallet in a first securing configuration. Additionally or alternatively, another length of filament may be received in a channel of the main body to assist in securing objects to the pallet in a second securing configuration.
In yet another aspect, a method for forming an example securing apparatus from a monolithic blank of material includes cutting the blank from a sheet of material and cutting an aperture in the main body of the blank. An opening may then be cut in the main body to define a plurality of anchors, and the anchors may then be bent and oriented outward from the opening such that the anchors are disposed generally transverse the surface of the blank. The blank is then bent about a spine portion to form first and second wall portions spaced from one another to define a channel therebetween for receiving a length of filament. In some forms, a neck portion of the blank may be bent at an angle relative to the main body, and a hook extending from the neck portion may be correspondingly bent such that the hook is oriented in a plane generally parallel to, and offset from, the main body.
Referring now to the drawings, and more particularly
In addition, the securing apparatus 100 includes a hook 114 that is attached to the main body 102, and planarly offset therefrom in an axial direction A, via a neck portion 116. As illustrated, the hook 114 is generally plate-like with a uniformly level upper surface 117 and lower surface 107 (see
Although the neck portion 116 as shown in
Referring now to
The anchors 124 of the securing apparatus 100 may assist in providing sufficient strength to both grip in the pallet to which the apparatus 100 is attached, and to withstand forces applied to the securing apparatus 100 by the filaments used for securing a load to the pallet. For example, heavy goods or objects shifting on the pallet during transit or delivery may apply tension to the filament 118 which may pull on a portion of the securing apparatus 100 (e.g., the hook 114). Embedding of the anchors 124 in the pallet may inhibit inadvertent detachment of the securing apparatus 100 based at least in part on the additional grip provided.
In some forms, the anchors 124 may be monolithic with the main body 102 of the securing apparatus 100, or alternatively may be formed as separate components and attached to the main body 102. In still other forms, the anchors 124 may extend from other portions of the main body 102, such as an inner surface 126 of the second wall portion 106, or the lateral edges 128, 130 of the first wall portion 104. Although illustrated as arrow-like projections, the anchors 124 may be likewise be formed as spikes, barbs, or other similar structure for encouraging retainment of the securing apparatus 100 to the pallet by engaging a surface thereof.
Additionally, one or more of the anchors 124 may include an engaging feature 136 such as a projection, barb, or groove extending transverse the direction at which the anchor 124 is oriented that is configured to facilitate embedding of the anchor 124 in the surface of the pallet. The engaging feature 136 may be formed by, for example, punching or stamping an area on one side of the distal portion 132 inwardly with a machine to correspondingly cause the area on the other side to project outwardly as shown on the anchors 124 in
Referring now to
In some embodiments, the screw 114 may be configured to facilitate engagement and embedding of the anchors 124 in the pallet 140. In one aspect, the securing apparatus 100 may be positioned proximate the surface 141 of the pallet 140, and as the threads of the shank 111 of the screw 114 engage or “bite” into the surface 141, the head 115 of the screw 114 may abut and contact an outer surface 105 of the second wall portion 106 so as to pull the main body 102 of the securing apparatus 100 closer to the pallet 140 as the screw 114 continues to be advanced in the axial direction A. In turn, this axial movement of the screw 114 correspondingly causes the anchors 124 to dig into and embed themselves in the pallet 140. Alternatively or additionally, a user may embed the anchors 124 manually by, for example, using a hammer to apply force to the main body 102 in the axial direction A and the fastener 113 may be inserted through the aperture 112 and advanced into the pallet 140 thereafter.
In one aspect, the C-shaped hook 114 defines an opening 119 configured to receive a length of filament 118 therearound such that a loop of the filament 118 may be selectively retained by the hook 114 for securing one or more objects to the pallet 140 in a first securing configuration 200. As described above, the hook 114 is offset from the main body 102 in the axial direction A via the neck portion 116 and is at least partially superior thereto. This offset configuration permits a user to loop a length of the filament 118 around the hook 114 once the securing apparatus 100 is already attached to a pallet 140 (e.g., see
Referring now to
Referring back to
In addition to the direct mechanical engagement between the fastener 113 and the portion of filament 118 positioned in the channel, the length of filament 118′ may also be frictionally engaged by inner surfaces 125, 126 of the first and second wall portions 104, 106 respectively. For example, in some forms, the channel 108 formed between the first and second wall portions 104,106 may be of a lesser width than a width of the filament 118′ such that the filament 118′ may be compressed and slid into the channel 108 such that the filament 118′ abuts and frictionally engages the inner surfaces 125, 126. Additionally or alternatively, the first and second wall portions 104, 106 may be compressed toward one another to frictionally engage the filament 118′ in a sandwich-like manner. For example, the filament 118′ may be positioned in the channel 108 in the manner described above, and the screw 114 may be advanced through the aperture 112 and into the pallet 140 in the axial direction A. As the head 115 of the screw 114 contacts the outer surface 105 of the second wall portion 106, the head 115 may apply a force to the second wall portion 106 such that the spine portion 110 is slightly deformed, thus reducing the width of the channel 108 and causing the inner surfaces 125, 126 of the first and second wall portions 104, 106 to move closer to one another and sandwich the filament 118′ therebetween.
As shown in
Once the securing apparatuses 100, 100′ have been attached to the pallet 140, either one or both of the securing configurations 200, 300 (i.e., using the hook 114 to retain the length of filament 118, or using the channel 108 to retain the length of filament 118′) may be used to assist in securing one or more objects to the pallet 140. Although illustrated in
Referring now to
Referring now to
While there have been illustrated and described particular embodiments, it will be appreciated that numerous changes and modifications will occur to those skilled in the art, and it is intended for the present disclosure to cover all those changes and modifications which fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1895766 | Murphy | Jan 1933 | A |
2351525 | Leary | Jun 1944 | A |
2385209 | Joyce | Sep 1945 | A |
2564517 | Beals | Aug 1951 | A |
D172029 | Johnson | Apr 1954 | S |
3173539 | Looker | Mar 1965 | A |
3492389 | Port | Jan 1970 | A |
3754636 | Boy | Aug 1973 | A |
3759169 | Goodley | Sep 1973 | A |
3836106 | Gray | Sep 1974 | A |
3969793 | Crosby | Jul 1976 | A |
4009235 | Bober | Feb 1977 | A |
4102513 | Guard | Jul 1978 | A |
4166589 | Hoover | Sep 1979 | A |
4255918 | Lancaster | Mar 1981 | A |
4271657 | Lancaster | Jun 1981 | A |
4336679 | Lancaster | Jun 1982 | A |
4387552 | Lancaster | Jun 1983 | A |
4432185 | Geisinger | Feb 1984 | A |
4502911 | Discavage | Mar 1985 | A |
4535951 | Riemenschneider | Aug 1985 | A |
4605456 | Annis, Jr. | Aug 1986 | A |
4671043 | Forni | Jun 1987 | A |
D295525 | Sakaki | May 1988 | S |
4807427 | Casteel | Feb 1989 | A |
4905451 | Jaconelli | Mar 1990 | A |
D307435 | Sakaki | Apr 1990 | S |
D308977 | Sakaki | Jul 1990 | S |
5125209 | Thimon | Jun 1992 | A |
5139403 | Stuart | Aug 1992 | A |
5168685 | Suzuki | Dec 1992 | A |
5447009 | Oleksy | Sep 1995 | A |
5452566 | Benhamou | Sep 1995 | A |
5463843 | Sharp | Nov 1995 | A |
5531393 | Salzsauler | Jul 1996 | A |
D393201 | Hearidge | Apr 1998 | S |
5775084 | Bernhardy | Jul 1998 | A |
5884857 | Martin-Cocher | Mar 1999 | A |
D415570 | Bradshaw | Oct 1999 | S |
6009681 | Kozloff | Jan 2000 | A |
D424078 | Chin-Chang | May 2000 | S |
D448987 | Davis | Oct 2001 | S |
6360512 | Marois | Mar 2002 | B1 |
6450515 | Guth | Sep 2002 | B1 |
6463721 | Su | Oct 2002 | B1 |
6568159 | Kawai | May 2003 | B2 |
6663069 | Norberg | Dec 2003 | B1 |
D488822 | Shibazaki | Apr 2004 | S |
6745544 | Matsumoto | Jun 2004 | B2 |
6745678 | Liu | Jun 2004 | B1 |
6789469 | Tipton | Sep 2004 | B1 |
6874297 | Solis | Apr 2005 | B2 |
6994019 | Liu | Feb 2006 | B1 |
D545183 | French | Jun 2007 | S |
D546852 | Shimojima | Jul 2007 | S |
D547779 | Shimojima | Jul 2007 | S |
7263928 | Holden | Sep 2007 | B1 |
7270055 | Haberstroh | Sep 2007 | B1 |
D552463 | French | Oct 2007 | S |
7357349 | Huang | Apr 2008 | B1 |
D578383 | Adams | Oct 2008 | S |
7581368 | Bison | Sep 2009 | B1 |
D608189 | Jackson | Jan 2010 | S |
7779607 | Lancaster | Aug 2010 | B2 |
7908831 | Dugan | Mar 2011 | B1 |
8037660 | Lancaster | Oct 2011 | B2 |
8053056 | Heikaus | Nov 2011 | B2 |
8099935 | Forni | Jan 2012 | B2 |
D663357 | Bookhamer | Jul 2012 | S |
D669773 | Colasse | Oct 2012 | S |
8276346 | Lancaster | Oct 2012 | B2 |
8276354 | Lancaster | Oct 2012 | B2 |
D675512 | Gary | Feb 2013 | S |
8549819 | Bison | Oct 2013 | B1 |
8707664 | Bison | Apr 2014 | B1 |
8727288 | Ruiz | May 2014 | B2 |
D729025 | Chance | May 2015 | S |
9850011 | Nelson | Dec 2017 | B2 |
10253905 | Martin | Apr 2019 | B2 |
10279945 | Nelson | May 2019 | B2 |
10847960 | Naugler | Nov 2020 | B1 |
20030009995 | Pearson | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20040098953 | Devine | May 2004 | A1 |
20040255562 | Haberstroh | Dec 2004 | A1 |
20040255797 | Bobren | Dec 2004 | A1 |
20050044812 | Lancaster | Mar 2005 | A1 |
20050061165 | Powers | Mar 2005 | A1 |
20050123721 | Heikaus | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20070095991 | Fall | May 2007 | A1 |
20070197117 | Austin | Aug 2007 | A1 |
20070204565 | Lancaster | Sep 2007 | A1 |
20090205999 | Smith | Aug 2009 | A1 |
20100154661 | Bobren | Jun 2010 | A1 |
20110120056 | Smith | May 2011 | A1 |
20110120321 | Oehm | May 2011 | A1 |
20110233321 | Yu Chen | Sep 2011 | A1 |
20120216688 | Liu | Aug 2012 | A1 |
20140109523 | Nelson | Apr 2014 | A1 |
20140331609 | Bison | Nov 2014 | A1 |
20150000570 | Day | Jan 2015 | A1 |
20150203232 | Nelson | Jul 2015 | A1 |
20180045335 | Martin | Feb 2018 | A1 |
20200366076 | Naugler | Nov 2020 | A1 |
20220144518 | Nelson | May 2022 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
9207761 | May 1992 | WO |
Entry |
---|
Western Plastics Internet Page; ‘Air-Flow’; http://www.wplastics.com/pg_ind_page11.asp; 2 pages. Available at least as early as Mar. 9, 2013. |
Western Plastics Internet Page; ‘Can Air-Flow Solve Your Problems?’; http://www.wplastics.com/articles/af article_003.asp; 2 pages. Available at least as early as Mar. 9, 2013. |
Western Plastics Internet Page; ‘Seven Reasons Why You Should Sell Air-Flow’; http://www.wplastics.com/articles/af article_001.asp; 2 pages. Available at least as early as Mar. 9, 2013. |
Western Plastics Internet Page; “Air-Flow Overview”; http://www.wplastics.com/articles/af_article_004.asp; 2 pages. Available at least as early as Mar. 9, 2013. |
Western Plastics Internet Page; “Air-Flow Premium Stretches 200% and Works on All Brand Name Equipment”; http://www.wplastics.com/airflow_premium.asp; 2 pages. Available at least as early as Mar. 9, 2013. |
Western Plastics Internet Page; “Air-Flow Premium”; http://www.wplastics.com/pg_ind_page12.asp; 2 pages. Available at least as early as Mar. 9, 2013. |
Western Plastics Internet Page; “Air-Flow Sales Soar!”; http://www.wplastics.com/airflow.asp; 2 pages. Available at least as early as Mar. 9, 2013. |
Western Plastics Internet Page; “Distributor's Air-Flow Hit List”; http://www.wplastics.com/articles/af_article_002. asp; 2 pages. Available at least as early as Mar. 9, 2013. |
Western Plastics Internet Page; “How to Apply Air-Flow for the Best Results”; http://www.wplastics.com/articles/af article_006.asp; 2 pages. Available at least as early as Mar. 9, 2013. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20220219861 A1 | Jul 2022 | US |