Notebook computers have gained in popularity as manufacturers have produced products that offer a high degree of portability and processing power. Many computer manufacturers have also developed docking stations for their notebook computer offerings. These docking stations enable easy connection for the notebook computers to networks, monitors, and other peripheral devices to harness the processing power of the notebook computer in a static, office environment.
Unfortunately, the portability of notebook computers increases the risk of theft as compared with larger, desk-top systems. A higher risk of theft also exists for the docking stations as such devices are typically small compared to the traditional desk-top computer.
Many systems for securing notebook computers have been developed to address this risk. One common form of security for notebook computers is the use of a so-called “T-bar” lock. The T-bar lock typically includes a main body that houses a locking mechanism. At one end, the body includes a key receptacle for activating the locking mechanism. At the other end, the body includes a T-bar that is inserted into a slot on the side of a notebook computer. The main body is secured to a large object, e.g., a desk, by means of a cable, chain or other mechanism.
Some systems have been designed to enable a single lock to secure both a docking station and a notebook computer. Further, some systems secure the notebook, docking station and peripheral devices with a single lock. However, these systems typically suffer from a common defect: the lock mechanism is cumbersome to use and functions differently depending on the physical location of the lock mechanism. Thus, by applying the locking mechanism in the wrong location, the user may not fully secure the entire system as desired.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a simple, elegant solution to secure notebook computers, docking stations and removable devices against theft. In one embodiment, a docking station is provided. The docking station includes a base unit for engaging a computer and a lock including a lock mechanism, a key receptacle exposed in an opening on a side of the base unit, and a t-bar extending from the lock mechanism. The docking station also includes an ejection mechanism on the base unit, a lever arm having a first surface for engaging the t-bar of the lock, the lever arm rotating when the t-bar moves between a locked position and an unlocked position, and a sliding member, responsive to movement of the lever arm, that slides into a position to interfere with the ejection mechanism when the lock is in a locked position such that the ejection mechanism is disabled from releasing the computer from the base unit.
In one embodiment, a docking station is provided. The docking station includes a base unit for engaging a computer. The docking station also includes a lock, secured in the base unit, the lock including a body housing a lock mechanism, a key receptacle exposed in an opening on a side of the base unit, and a t-bar extending from the body. The docking station further includes an ejection mechanism on the base unit and an eject member responsive to the ejection mechanism to release the computer from the base unit. The docking station further includes a lever arm having a first surface for engaging the t-bar of the lock, the lever arm rotating when the t-bar moves between a locked position and an unlocked position. The docking station also includes a sliding member, responsive to movement of the lever arm, that slides into a position to interfere with the eject member when the lock is in a locked position such that the ejection mechanism is disabled from releasing the computer from the base unit.
In one embodiment, a docking station is provided. The docking station includes a base unit for engaging a computer and a lock, secured in the base unit, the lock including a body housing a lock mechanism, a key receptacle exposed in an opening on a side of the base unit, and a t-bar extending from the body. The docking station also includes a slot in the base unit for receiving a removable device. The docking station also includes an ejection mechanism, associated with the slot, to release the removable device when the second ejection mechanism is activated. The docking station further includes a lever arm having a first surface for engaging the t-bar of the lock, the lever arm rotating when the t-bar moves between a locked position and an unlocked position and a lock arm, responsive to the movement of the lever arm, the lock arm including an interfering surface that rotates to a position to interfere with the ejection mechanism when the lock is in a locked position such that the second ejection mechanism is disabled from releasing the removable device.
Embodiments of the present invention secure computer equipment against theft. Section I of the present specification describes two embodiments of docking stations incorporating a security mechanism according to the teachings of the present invention. Section II describes one embodiment of a lock used in embodiments of the present invention. Sections III and IV describe embodiments of internal mechanisms for securing a notebook computer to a docking station and for securing removable devices in a docking station, respectively. Finally, Section V describes an embodiment of a technique for installing a lock in a docking station according to the teachings of the present invention.
Docking station 100 includes an interface with notebook computer 102 that enables notebook computer 102 to be electrically connected to docking station 100 and also enables notebook computer 102 to be ejected from docking station 100. In one embodiment, docking station 100 includes an angled platform 112 that extends from a front surface 111 of docking station 100. When connected to docking station 100, notebook computer 102 rests on angled platform 112. In one embodiment, angled platform 112 includes a docking connector 16, docking posts 114, and latching members 113 that are adapted to enable notebook computer 102 to make proper electrical and physical connection with docking station 100. Docking posts 114 align with openings 115 in a bottom surface of notebook computer 102. Latching members 113 further engage other openings 119 in the bottom of notebook computer 102. Further, docking connector 116 couples to a corresponding connector 117 on the bottom of notebook computer 102 to provide electrical connection for passing signals between the docking station 100 and the notebook computer 102.
In one embodiment, the ejection mechanism of docking station 100 is located in the base unit 106. The ejection mechanism interfaces with notebook computer 102 through ejection posts 118 and latching members 113. When ejection button 110 is pressed, ejection posts 118 are activated to push on the bottom surface of notebook computer 102. Further, latching members 113 are moved to enable ejection posts 118 to lift notebook computer 102 and disconnect notebook computer 102 from docking connector 116.
Specific embodiments for interfacing between notebook computer 102 and docking station 100 have been described, e.g., angled platform 112, docking connector 116, latching members 113, ejection posts 118, etc. It is understood that these embodiments have been shown by way of illustration and not by way of limitation. In other embodiments, docking station 100 takes on other forms that enable connection and ejection of a notebook computer.
Docking station 100 includes a security mechanism that prevents ejection of notebook computer 102 from docking station 100 when the security mechanism is in a locked position or state. In one embodiment, the security mechanism is operated by a key 104 to secure the docking station 100 and the notebook computer 102. In this embodiment, a key receptacle 120 of an internal locking mechanism is located beneath the ejection button 10. In other embodiments, the key receptacle 120 is located at any other appropriate location on the exterior of docking station 100. When the key 104 is inserted in the key receptacle 120 and turned to a locked position, the ejection button 110 is locked in place and cannot be pushed to eject notebook computer 102. This prevents notebook computer 102 from being properly ejected from docking station 100. The docking station 100 also includes a cable 122, coupled to the locking mechanism, which extends from a rear portion of the base unit 106. The docking station 100 is secured to an object such as a desk, etc. using the cable 122.
Docking station 200 adds a mechanism for securing one or more removable devices in docking station 200 using the same key and lock used to secure the notebook computer 102 and the docking station 200. Docking station 200 includes a modified main body 206 that includes slots 232 and 232a on side 234 of main body 206. In this embodiment, the slots are shown, by way of example and not by way of limitation, as being located on the left side of the docking station 200. In other embodiments, slots are located on any appropriate side of docking station 200. Further, docking station 200, in other embodiments, includes any appropriate number of slots.
Slots 232 and 232a are adapted to receive removable devices. In this embodiment, slot 232 is adapted to receive a removable drive 230. In one embodiment, removable drive 230 comprises one or more of a hard drive, compact disc (CD) drive, CD-RW drive, digital versatile disc (DVD) drive, DVD+RW/R drive, CD/DVD combination drive or any other appropriate optical, magnetic or other data storage device. Similarly, slot 232a is adapted to receive removable cards 230a such as a personal computer memory card international association (PCMCIA) type cards. In one embodiment, slot 232a is adapted to receive cards compatible with the ExpressCard standard. In other embodiments, the slots in docking station 200 are sized to receive any other appropriate type of removable device.
In one embodiment, removable drive 230 and removable card 230a are held in place within main body 206 of docking station 200 using a latching mechanism (not shown) inside main body 206. The latching mechanism is disengaged and the removable drive 230 or removable card 230a is released when the respective drive or card is pushed in toward the center of main body 206.
Docking station 200 includes a security feature that locks out disengagement of the latching mechanism when the docking station 200 is locked. In one embodiment, locking the docking station 200 prevents disengagement of the locking mechanism by preventing inward movement of the drive 230 or card 230a.
Lock 300 provides two types of security for docking station 400. Lock 300 actuates a mechanism that secures a notebook computer and/or a removable device to docking station 400. Lock 300 also secures docking station 400 to a stationary object, e.g., a desk.
Lock 300 actuates the security mechanism of docking station 400 with a t-bar 302 that extends from a main body 304 of lock 300. Main body 304 houses a locking mechanism. The locking mechanism changes between locked and unlocked states or positions using a key, e.g., key 104 of
Lock 300 secures docking station 400 to a stationary object. Lock 300 includes a cable 306 that extends from main body 304. Cable 306 is adapted to be securely attached to the stationary object as is known in the art.
As seen in
In one embodiment, opening 402 forms an arc 416 along the surface of side 404 that is of the same general shape as end 308 of main body 304 of lock 300. Similarly, the portion of opening 402 in bottom 406 has the same general, rectangular shape and size of the bottom 310 of lock 300. Bottom 406 of docking station 400 also includes a slot 410 for receiving the end of the t-bar 302 when the main body 304 passes through opening 402.
In one embodiment, lock 300 is installed in docking station 400 as an optional upgrade by an end user. Installation of the lock 300 is enabled by formation of opening 402 and slot 410 in bottom 406 of docking station 400. One technique for installing a lock in a docking station is described below with respect to
Mechanism 500 includes components that, when actuated, prevent an ejection mechanism from operating to eject a notebook computer from a docking station. Mechanism 500 includes lever arm 512. Lever arm 512 is attached to side 506 in channel 504 at a circular portion 513 of lever arm 512. Lever arm 512 pivots around point 514 under the influence of a t-bar lock as described in more detail below. Lever arm 512 also includes an actuating member 516 that extends in a generally radial direction away from circular portion 513 of lever arm 512.
Mechanism 500 also includes a sliding member 518. Sliding member 518 includes an angled surface 520 that engages actuating member 516 of lever arm 512. Sliding member 518 is positioned in channel 504 of bracket 502.
Sliding member 518 is biased into contact with actuating member 516 of lever arm 512. Mechanism 500 includes spring 522. At one end, spring 522 is attached to side 508 of bracket 502. At the other end, spring 522 is attached to a portion of sliding member 518 that extends through channel 524 in bracket 502.
In one embodiment, lever arm 512 also includes a second actuating member 744 that is used to actuate a lock-out mechanism for preventing a drive or other removable device from being removed from a docking station. The operation of the mechanism for securing a removable device is described in more detail below with respect to
Docking station 900 includes an ejection mechanism that enables a notebook computer to be released from the docking station. Only a portion of the ejection mechanism is shown in
When ejection button 110 is pressed, eject member 902 descends toward internal ejection button 904 until surface 910 engages surface 912 of internal ejection button 904 and moves button 904 down in the direction of arrow 914. This actuates the ejection mechanism to release the notebook computer. As shown in
Lock arm 1102 engages lever arm 512. Lock arm 1102 includes member 1104 that engages surface 746 of second actuating member 744 of lever arm 512. When in the unlocked position, spring 1103 biases member 1104 up into contact with surface 746 as shown.
As shown in
When the lock 300 moves to a locked position, interfering surface 1112 is moved into a position to prevent the removal of the removable device 1130. This is illustrated in
As shown in
A number of embodiments of the invention defined by the following claims have been described. Nevertheless, it will be understood that various modifications to the described embodiments may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the claimed invention. Accordingly, other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims.