Conventional pump installation systems include pumps that are connected to pipes in, e.g., vertical configurations. For example, a set of pipes may exit openings in the floor, extend upwards, and connect to various openings of pumps, and another set of pipes may exit openings in the ceiling, extend downwards, and connect to opposing openings of these pumps. In such a configuration, these pipes and their connections with the pumps may suffer from deformation and deterioration due to bearing a load of the pumps, e.g., due to the operation of the pumps or due to a weight of the pumps. The pipes that extend upwards from openings in the floor may also suffer from deformation and deterioration as a result of having to bear some load of the system, such as at least a portion of the load due to the operation of the pumps or the combined weight of the pumps and the pipes which extend downwards from the ceiling.
Some of these complications can be mitigated by ensuring that all connections between the pumps and the pipes are aligned. While ensuring alignment of the connections can reduce some of these complications, it nevertheless fails to alleviate them altogether, and excessive loads borne by the pumps and certain pipes during operation can nevertheless impact their structural integrity negatively.
A securing member for supporting the installation of pumps is described. In one implementation, a securing member includes a supporting portion configured to be fastened to a structure, and a protruding that extends substantially perpendicularly relative to the supporting portion. The supporting portion is fastened to a structure via fasteners that enter apertures included in the supporting portion and entrench in the structure. The protruding portion includes curved recesses and apertures that are disposed adjacent to these recesses. The recesses are configured to receive pipes such that each recess curves at least partially around a lateral portion of a respective pipe, and the apertures are configured to receive fasteners that fasten the protruding portion to ends of the pipes. These fasteners are also configured to fasten the ends of the pipes to openings of respective pumps. The fastening may be performed using fasteners that include, e.g., a bolt, a nut configured to be coupled with a bolt, etc. The bolts may be placed such that each bolt enters an aperture of the protruding portion, an aperture located on a connective portion disposed at an end of a pipe, and another aperture located on a connective portion disposed at an opening of a pump. Thereafter, a nut may be tightened on each bolt to secure the bolt in place. In this way, the fastener (e.g., the bolt) connects the protruding portion, the end of the pipe, and the pump opening.
The recesses of the securing member described herein may have a semicircular shape, which enables these recesses to effectively curve at least partially around the lateral portions of pipes. In one implementation, the semicircular recesses may have equal dimensions, e.g., equal diameters. Alternately, the semicircular recesses of a particular securing member may have different dimensions, e.g., different diameters.
In one implementation of a pump installation system, multiple securing members may be used to support multiple pumps that are connected to pipes in a vertical configuration. For example, one securing member may be fastened to a structure such that the supporting portion of the securing member is parallel to the structure. In addition, a protruding portion of the securing member may protrude perpendicularly relative to the supporting portion. In this way, the securing member, as fastened to the structure, has an “L” shaped orientation with the base of the “L” protruding from the structure. In this orientation, the recesses of the protruding portion of the securing member may receive pipes that extend downwards, and connect to various openings of pumps. The apertures adjacent to the recesses may receive fasteners that fasten these pipes to the protruding portion and also fasten the ends of these pipes with the openings of these pumps. By being fastened to the structure, the securing member effectively bears at least a portion of a load of pipes that extend downwards and connect to the pumps rather than the pumps bearing this load. This is based on the securing member's attachment to the structure. Moreover, the shape and location of this member reduces the adverse effects on the pipes and pumps that, in conventional pump installation systems, bore the majority of the load themselves.
Additionally or alternatively, the pump installation system may include an additional securing member fastened to the structure in an additional location. Here, the supporting portion of the securing member is disposed in a position that is parallel to the structure, and the protruding portion protrudes perpendicularly relative to the supporting portion. In such implementations, this securing member may be fastened to the structure so that the member has an inverted L-shaped orientation. The recesses in the protruding portion of this securing member may receive pipes that extend upwards and connect to various opposing openings of pumps. The apertures adjacent to the recesses may receive additional fasteners that fasten upward extending pipes to the protruding portion of the additional securing member and also fasten the ends of these pipes with opposing openings of respective pumps. This additional securing member also bears at least a portion of the load of the pumps and of the pipes that extend downwards (e.g., operational, live load and dead load) based on the additional securing member's attachment to the structure.
Consequently, the pumps 106 and 108 experience a variety of effects that negatively impact their structural integrity. The pumps suffer, for example, from pump deformation, pump imbalance, deterioration of pump casing, and pump misalignment, all of which reduce the operational life of these pumps. These pumps are also susceptible to damage caused by vibrations due to, e.g., the operations of the pumps, the operation of machinery located near the pump installation 100, etc. Such vibrations damage the fasteners used to connect the pipes with the pumps in the installation, thereby accelerating pump deformation, and increasing the likelihood of pump misalignment. The conventional pump installation in
The protruding portion 510 also includes the apertures, 516, 518, and 520 disposed adjacent to the curved recesses 512 and 514. These apertures are configured to receive fasteners to fasten ends of pipes to the protruding portion 510, in addition to fastening the ends of the pipes to openings of pumps. In
Returning to
In addition, the protruding portion of the upper securing member 204 also includes apertures through which fasteners enter to fasten an end of the pipe 216 with an opening of pump 224, and an end of the pipe 218 with an opening of pump 226. The connection of the pipe 216 to the pump 224 is indicated using dotted lines. As shown, a bolt 228 of a fastener 230 enters an aperture 232 located on the protruding portion of the upper securing member 204, a pipe aperture 234 located on a connective portion disposed at an end of the pipe 216, and a pump aperture 236 located on a connective portion disposed at an opening of the pump 224. An end of the bolt 228 extends vertically beyond the protruding portion of the upper securing member 204 in the direction of main pipe 238, and the other end of the bolt 228 extends beyond the connective portion disposed at the opening of the pump 224 in the direction of primary pipe 240. Thereafter, a nut 244 may be tightened on the bolt 228 to secure the bolt in place. In this way, the fastener 230 may be placed to effectively connect the protruding portion of the upper securing member 204 with the end of the pipe 216, which in turn is connected to the opening of pump 224. The pipe 218 is connected to the pump 226 in a manner similar.
Likewise, the protruding portion of the lower securing member 206 includes apertures through which fasteners enter in order to fasten an end of the pipe 220 with an opposing opening of the pump 224 and an end of the pipe 222 with an opposing opening of the pump 226. The connection of the pipe 222 to the pump 226 is indicated using dotted lines. As shown, a bolt 246 of fastener 248 enters a pump aperture 250 located on a connective portion disposed at the opposing opening of the pump 226, a pipe aperture 252 located on a connective portion disposed at the end of the pipe 222, and an aperture 254 located on the protruding portion of the lower securing member 206. An end of the bolt 246 extends vertically beyond the connective portion disposed at the opposing opening of the pump 226 in the direction of the main pipe 238 and the other end of the same bolt extends beyond the protruding portion of the securing member 206 in the direction of the primary pipe 240. Thereafter, a nut 256 may be tightened on the bolt 246 to secure the bolt in place. In this way, the bolt 246 connects the protruding portion of the lower securing member 206 to the end of pipe 222, which in turn is connected to the opening of pump 226. The pipe 220 is connected to the pump 224 in a similar manner.
The shape and location of the upper securing member 204 provides support and stability to the pumps 224 and 226 and reduces various adverse effects on these pumps and on pipes 216, 218, 220, and 222. The upper securing member 204 is fastened to the structure 202 such that the supporting portion of the securing member is parallel to the structure. In addition, a protruding portion of the upper securing member 204 may protrude perpendicularly relative to the supporting portion such that the upper securing member 204 has a particular orientation. Specifically, the upper securing member 204, as fastened to the structure 202, has an “L” shaped orientation with the base of the “L” protruding from the structure 202. This shape and the location of the upper securing member 204 enables the member to effectively bear at least a portion of a load of the pipes 216 and 218 that extend downwards and connect to the pumps 224 and 226 rather than the pumps bearing this load themselves. This is based on the attachment of the upper securing member 204 to the structure 202. The upper securing member 204, as installed, also reduces the adverse effects of vibrations on the pumps 224 and 226, and pipes 216, 218, 220, and 222 by maintaining the pumps 224 and 226 in substantially immobilized positions. These vibrations may be due to, e.g., the operations of the pumps, the operation of machinery located near the pump installation 200, etc.
In addition, the shape and location of the lower securing member 206 also provides support and stability to the pumps 224 and 226 and reduces various adverse effects on these pumps and on pipes 216, 218, 220, and 222. The lower securing member 206 is fastened to the structure 202 such that the supporting portion of the securing member is parallel to the structure 202. In addition, a protruding portion of the lower securing member 206 may protrude perpendicularly relative to the supporting portion such that the lower securing member 206 has a particular orientation. Specifically, the lower securing member 206, as fastened to the structure 202, has an inverted “L” shaped orientation with the base of the inverted “L” protruding from the structure 202. Such a shape and location enables the lower securing member 206 to bear at least a portion of the load of the pipes 216 and 218 the pumps 224 and 226 (e.g., operational, live load, and dead load) based on the attachment of the lower securing member 206 to the structure 202. The lower securing member 206, as installed, also reduces the adverse effects of vibrations on the pumps 224 and 226, and pipes 216, 218, 220, and 222 by maintaining the pumps 224 and 226 in substantially immobilized positions. As stated, these vibrations may be due to, e.g., operations of the pumps, operation of machinery located near the pump installation 200, etc. While the pump installation system depicts use of multiple securing members in varying orientations, fastening one or more securing members in one orientation are also contemplated.
The shape and locations of the securing members described in
Although the subject matter has been described in language specific to certain devices and systems, it is to be understood that the systems and devices described in the appended claims and elsewhere in the specification of this Application are not necessarily limited just to the described systems and devices. Rather, the specific systems and devices disclosed in the appended claims and elsewhere in the specification of this Application are example forms of implementing the claimed subject matter.