The present invention relates to security apparatuses for portable electronic devices, such as laptop computers, tablet computers, smartphones, and other mobile devices.
In one embodiment, the invention provides a security apparatus for a portable electronic device. The portable electronic device has an aperture. The security apparatus includes a lock mechanism having a lock cylinder and a cam member. The lock cylinder is configured to be rotated by a key. The cam member is coupled to the lock cylinder for rotation with the lock cylinder. The cam member has a slot. The security apparatus also includes an engagement mechanism having a first finger, a second finger, and a plunger. The first finger and the second finger are configured to be inserted into the aperture of the portable electronic device. The plunger is positioned between the first finger and the second finger and has a cam follower positioned within the slot of the cam member. As the cam member is rotated by the lock cylinder, the plunger pushes the first finger and the second finger apart from each other to engage the portable electronic device.
In another embodiment, the invention provides a system including a portable electronic device and the security apparatus. The portable electronic device has a housing, a processor positioned within the housing, a screen supported by the housing, and an aperture formed in the housing.
In yet another embodiment, the invention provides a security apparatus for a portable electronic device. The portable electronic device has an aperture. The security apparatus includes a lock mechanism having a lock cylinder and a cam member. The lock cylinder is configured to be rotated by a key. The cam member is coupled to the lock cylinder for rotation with the lock cylinder. The cam member has a slot. The security apparatus also includes an engagement mechanism having a first finger, a second finger, and a plunger. The first finger and the second finger are configured to be inserted into the aperture of the portable electronic device. The plunger has a cam follower positioned within the slot of the cam member so that rotation of the cam member moves the plunger relative to the first and second fingers. The engagement mechanism is movable between a first position, in which the plunger is retracted and the first and second fingers disengage the portable electronic device, and a second position, in which the plunger is extended and the first and second fingers engage the portable electronic device.
Other aspects of the invention will become apparent by consideration of the detailed description and accompanying drawings.
Before any embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the following drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways.
As shown in
By way of example, the aperture 42 can have an external width WI (measured between the first sections 44A of the sidewalls 44) of about 6 mm. The aperture 42 can also have an external height H1 (measured between the upper and lower walls 43A, 43B) of about 2.5 mm. In addition, the aperture 42 can have an internal width W2 (measured between the second sections 44B of the sidewalls 44) of at least 9 mm. Further, the aperture 42 can have an internal depth D (measured from the outer surface of the housing 22 to the rear wall 46) of at least 7 mm. The internal depth D is defined by a wall thickness T (i.e., the length of the first sections 43A, 44A, 45A) and a clearance depth C (i.e., the length of the second sections 43B, 44B, 45B). In some embodiments, the wall thickness T may be 3.5 mm±0.25 mm. Additionally, the clearance depth C may be at least 3.5 mm. The aperture 42 can also have an internal height H2 (measured between the second sections 43B, 44B of the upper and lower walls 43, 44) of at least 2.65 mm. In other embodiments, the aperture 42 can have other dimensions. The aperture 42 is configured to receive an engagement mechanism of a security apparatus, such as one of the security apparatuses described below.
As shown in
The cam member 66 is coupled to the lock cylinder 62 for rotation with the lock cylinder 62 about the longitudinal axis 70. In particular, the cam member 66 includes a stem 78 that extends into the lock cylinder 62, and a cam body 82 positioned forward of the lock cylinder 62 and engaging the engagement mechanism 54. In the illustrated embodiment, the cam member 66 has slots 86 formed in the cam body 82. The illustrated slots 86 are arcuate slots that curve around the circumference of the cam body 82. The slots 86 are also obliquely angled relative to the longitudinal axis 70 so that the slots 86 helically wind around cam body 82. Each slot 86 includes a first end 90 adjacent the engagement mechanism 54, a second end 94 adjacent the lock cylinder 62, and a detent 98 formed at the first end 90. In other embodiments, the cam member 66 may include fewer or more slots 86 formed in the cam body 82.
As shown in
The plunger 106 is positioned between the fingers 102 to selectively move the fingers 102 from the unlocked position to the locked position. The plunger 106 includes cam followers 122 that are received in the slots 86 of the cam member 66. In the illustrated embodiment, the cam followers 122 are pins. In other embodiments, the plunger 106 may include fewer or more cam followers 122, depending on the number of slots 86 in the cam member 66. The plunger 106 is movable (e.g., slidable) along the longitudinal axis 70 to selectively actuate the fingers 102. The security apparatus 18 also includes an end cap 126 coupled to the cylindrical body 48 opposite from the lock cylinder 62 to help retain the fingers 102 and the plunger 106 in connection with the lock mechanism 50 and the body 48.
Referring to
Referring to
As shown in
The security apparatus 218 includes a body 222, a lock mechanism 226, and an engagement mechanism 230. The body 222 has a first body portion 234 that generally houses the lock mechanism 226, and a second body portion 238 that generally houses the engagement mechanism 230. In the illustrated embodiment, the body portions 234, 238 are arranged generally perpendicular to each other so that the first body portion 234 extends upward (e.g., away from a table or other surface supporting the portable electronic device 14) relative to the second body portion 238.
As shown in
The cam member 246 is coupled to the lock cylinder 242 for rotation with the lock cylinder 242. In particular, the cam member 246 includes a stem 258 that extends into the lock cylinder 242, and an enlarged cam 262 coupled to a distal end of the stem 258, opposite from the lock cylinder 242. The enlarged cam 262 engages the engagement mechanism 230 to actuate the engagement mechanism 230.
With continued reference to
The illustrated plunger 270 is partially received in a guide block 272. The guide block 272 helps restrict movement of the plunger 270 to linear sliding movement in the direction of arrow C. The guide block 272 also forms part of a bottom section of the body 222. In the illustrated embodiment, the guide block 272 is a separate piece from the rest of the body 222 to facilitate assembling the security apparatus 218.
In the illustrated embodiment, the fingers 266 are moved between the unlocked and locked positions by rotating the cam member 246 with the lock cylinder 242. More particularly, the plunger 270 includes a recess 274, or cam follower, that receives the enlarged cam 262 of the cam member 246. When the cam member 246 is rotated (e.g., by rotating the lock cylinder 242 with the key 254), the enlarged cam 262 pushes the plunger 270 axially outward or inward, depending on which direction the cam member 246 is rotated. As the plunger 270 slides axially outward (i.e., in the direction of arrow C), the fingers 266 are pushed apart and expanded radially outward (i.e., in the direction of arrows D). As the plunger 270 slides axially inward, the fingers 266 can move toward each other. In the illustrated embodiment, the distal ends of the fingers 266 include corresponding cutouts 278 such that the fingers 266 can slightly overlap when in the unlocked position (as shown in
As shown in
The security apparatus 318 includes a body 322, a lock mechanism 326, and an engagement mechanism 330. The body 322 has a first body portion 334 that generally houses the lock mechanism 326, and a second body portion 338 that generally houses the engagement mechanism 330. The body portions 334, 338 are obliquely angled relative to each other. For example, in the illustrated embodiment, the first body portion 334 is angled about 45 degrees relative to the second body portion 338 such that the first body portion 334 extends upwardly and rearwardly from the second body portion 338.
As shown in
The cam member 346 is coupled to the lock cylinder 342 for rotation with the lock cylinder 342. In particular, the cam member 346 includes a stem 358 that extends into the lock cylinder 342, and an enlarged cam 362 coupled to a distal end of the stem 358, opposite from the lock cylinder 342. The illustrated enlarged cam 362 includes a cam surface 366 facing and contacting the engagement mechanism 330.
The illustrated engagement mechanism 330 includes two fingers 370 and a cam follower 374. The fingers 370 are movable (e.g., pivotable) between an unlocked or retracted position (
The cam follower 374 is positioned between the fingers 370 and the cam member 346. The illustrated cam follower 374 includes two wings 378, each of which engages one of the fingers 370. The wings 378 have ramped surfaces 382 that selectively press proximal ends 386 of the fingers 370 together, causing distal ends 390 of the fingers 370 to spread apart.
In the illustrated embodiment, the fingers 370 are moved between the unlocked and locked positions by rotating the cam member 346 with the lock cylinder 342. More particularly, the cam follower 374 abuts the cam surface 366 of the cam member 346. As the cam member 346 is rotated (e.g., by rotating the lock cylinder 342 with the key 354), the enlarged cam 362 is rotated to move the cam surface 366 relative to the cam follower 374. When a recessed portion of the cam surface 366 is aligned and in contact with the cam follower 374, the cam follower 374 moves (e.g., slides) away from the fingers 370 (to the right in
As shown in
The illustrated security apparatuses 18, 218, 318 provide relatively compact lock and engagement mechanisms that facilitate interfacing with thinner portable electronic devices. In particular, the security apparatuses 18, 218, 318 are designed to engage relatively smaller apertures in portable electronic devices, yet still provide at least the same strength of security as conventional laptop locks. Further, the security apparatuses 18, 218, 318 are physically compact so that a portable electronic device can lay flat on a surface (e.g., table or desk) without interference from the attached security apparatus 18, 218, 318.
Various features and advantages of the invention are set forth in the following claims.
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/438,102 filed Feb. 21, 2017, which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/299,848, filed Feb. 25, 2016, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1907625 | Vogt | May 1933 | A |
5913907 | Lee | Jun 1999 | A |
6619080 | Yu | Sep 2003 | B1 |
6619081 | Yu | Sep 2003 | B1 |
6968716 | Ling | Nov 2005 | B1 |
8842422 | Hung et al. | Sep 2014 | B2 |
8991225 | Wu | Mar 2015 | B2 |
9062476 | Kao et al. | Jun 2015 | B2 |
9187934 | Lee | Nov 2015 | B1 |
10066423 | Kao | Sep 2018 | B2 |
10400482 | Kao | Sep 2019 | B2 |
10718138 | Wu | Jul 2020 | B2 |
20030106349 | Broadbridge et al. | Jun 2003 | A1 |
20030200775 | Yu | Oct 2003 | A1 |
20050178173 | Kuo | Aug 2005 | A1 |
20060112740 | Merrem | Jun 2006 | A1 |
20070169523 | Lu | Jul 2007 | A1 |
20070295040 | Lee | Dec 2007 | A1 |
20080034816 | Lu | Feb 2008 | A1 |
20100300158 | Andres et al. | Dec 2010 | A1 |
20120006080 | Yu et al. | Jan 2012 | A1 |
20120216581 | Tsai | Aug 2012 | A1 |
20140026625 | Wu et al. | Jan 2014 | A1 |
20150059422 | Kao et al. | Mar 2015 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
101014751 | Aug 2007 | CN |
101131059 | Feb 2008 | CN |
101435296 | May 2009 | CN |
202509902 | Oct 2012 | CN |
202011000521 | Jun 2011 | DE |
1811109 | Jul 2007 | EP |
H10508917 | Sep 1998 | JP |
H1113327 | Jan 1999 | JP |
2007332578 | Dec 2007 | JP |
2010229725 | Oct 2010 | JP |
200934948 | Aug 2009 | TW |
M445619 | Jan 2013 | TW |
M447911 | Mar 2013 | TW |
M508581 | Sep 2015 | TW |
9615347 | May 1996 | WO |
Entry |
---|
Chinese Patent Office Action for Application No. 201780013222.9 dated Oct. 25, 2019 (21 pages including English translation). |
European Patent Office Extended Search Report for Application No. 17757063.7 dated Jan. 3, 2019 (7 pages). |
International Search Report and Written Opinion for Application No. PCT/US2017/018698 dated May 25, 2017 (12 pages). |
Office Action issued by the Japanese Patent Office for Application No. 2018-543249 dated Jul. 14, 2020 (11 pages including English translation). |
Taiwanese Patent Office Action and Search Report for Application No. 106106502 dated Mar. 25, 2020 (13 pages including statement of relevance). |
Japanese Patent Office Action for Application No. 2018-543249 dated Mar. 24, 2020 (13 pages including English translation). |
Taiwanese Patent Office Action for Application No. 106106502 dated Sep. 3, 2020 (6 pages including statement of relevance). |
China National Intellectual Property Administration First Office Action for Application No. 202011000561.3 dated Apr. 23, 2021 (20 pages including English translation). |
Australian Patent Office Examination Report No. 1 for Application No. 2017223387 dated Aug. 3, 2021 (4 pages). |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20190338565 A1 | Nov 2019 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62299848 | Feb 2016 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 15438102 | Feb 2017 | US |
Child | 16513983 | US |