Security cage for game machine and game machine using the same

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6201703
  • Patent Number
    6,201,703
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, July 2, 1998
    26 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 13, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A security cage which is installed in a housing of a game machine so as to accommodate various types of electric components. The security cage includes: a cage main body having an opening provided at the front thereof; a partition wall for dividing the inside of the cage main body into an inaccessible region and an accessible region each communicating with the opening; a front wall which is provided so as to close the inaccessible region, and which has an openable-and-closable lid provided at least at a part thereof; screws which are hidden within the inaccessible region when the lid is closed, and which connects the front wall and the cage main body at positions where the screws can be operated from the outside of the cage main body when the lid is opened; and a lock for restricting the opening and closing of the lid. Disclosed also is a game machine using the security cage.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a security cage provided in a housing of a game machine, such as a slot machine, for accommodating various types of electric components such as a control board and so forth, and to a game machine using the same.




2. Description of the Related Art




In game machines, such as slot machines, in order to prevent an electric component related to control of the progress of the game, such as a ROM storing a probability of and a score for success, from being unfairly changed, a container with a lock, called a security cage, is installed inside a housing, and substrates are accommodated in the security cage so as to be prevented from being attached and detached.




The security cage has been conventionally constructed to accommodate only predetermined electric components to be prevented from being attached and detached, and other electric components which are to be less strongly prevented from being attached and detached, such as components for converting the power-supply voltage, are accommodated in a box separately provided in the housing from the security cage.




According to the conventional structure as described above, it is necessary to prepare separate containers for the electric components to be prevented from being attached and detached and for other components, so that the limited space within the housing is not sufficiently used. Moreover, since both containers need to be connected by wiring, a number of wires are routed in confusion within the housing, and these wires obstruct maintenance and control of the inside of the housing, thus reducing operability.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a security cage capable of organizing the arrangement of electric components within a housing, and a game machine using the same.




According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a security cage for a game machine installed in a housing of the game machine so as to accommodate various types of electric components. The security cage includes: a cage main body having an opening provided at the front thereof; a partition wall for dividing the inside of the cage main body into an inaccessible region and an accessible region each communicating with the opening; a front wall which is provided so as to close the inaccessible region and which has an openable-and-closable lid provided at least at a part thereof; connecting means which is hidden within the inaccessible region when the lid is closed and which connects the front wall and the cage main body at positions where the connecting means can be operated from the outside of the cage main body when the lid is opened; and lock means for restricting the opening and closing of the lid.




By the above arrangement, the inaccessible region and the accessible region are formed in the security cage, so that even the components other than those to be prevented from being attached and detached can be accommodated in the single cage main body. Only the inaccessible region is restricted in opening by means of the lock, and the components to be accommodated in the accessible region are not excessively prevented from being attached and detached. Therefore, the electric components in the housing can be arranged collectively in one space, and the number of cables to be routed within the housing can be reduced to organize the inside of the housing, thereby increasing operability and appearance.




In the security cage, the front wall may be integrally formed with the partition wall so as to be attachable and detachable to and from the cage main body.




By the above arrangement, the inaccessible region and the accessible region become a continuous region when the front wall is removed, so that the accessible region can be used as a space for attaching and detaching components in the inaccessible region.




The security cage may further include partition means for partitioning the inaccessible region into a first region adjacent to the accessible region via the partition wall and a second region separated from the accessible region by the first region. In the security cage, the front wall may include a fixed wall portion integrally formed with the partition wall and fixed to the cage main body through the connecting means so as to close the first region, and the lid may be connected to the fixed wall portion so as to open and close the second region.




By the above arrangements, the second region is opened when the lock means is unlocked to open the lid, and the first region is opened when the fixed wall portion and the cage main body are disconnected. Therefore, the first region and the second region can be used properly in accordance with frequency of attaching and detaching the components, and maintenance and checking, and the inside of the security cage can be organized.




The security cage may further include a case capable of being inserted in and extracted from the cage main body. By this arrangement, the components can be easily attached and detached to and from the accessible region by insertion and extraction of the case.




In the security cage, mounting portions for a control board across the inaccessible region and the accessible region may be provided at the back of the cage main body. By this arrangement, the components of the inaccessible region and the accessible region can be mounted on a common control board, so that the number of steps of the wiring operation between the components can be reduced.




According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a game machine including the security cage which includes: the cage main body having the opening provided at the front thereof; the partition wall for dividing the inside of the cage main body into the inaccessible region and the accessible region each communicating with the opening; the front wall which is provided so as to close the inaccessible region and which has the openable-and-closable lid provided at least at a part thereof; connecting means which is hidden within the inaccessible region when the lid is closed and which connects the front wall and the cage main body at positions where the connecting means can be operated from the outside of the cage main body when the lid is opened; and the lock means for restricting the opening and closing of the lid, wherein the mounting portions for a control board are provided at the back of the cage main body across the inaccessible region and the accessible region, wherein a control board extending across the inaccessible region and the accessible region is mounted at the back of the cage main body, wherein connecting means for first electric components to be prevented from being attached and detached are provided at a portion of the control board opposing the inaccessible region, and wherein connecting means for second electric components to be less strongly prevented from being attached and detached than the first electric components is provided at a portion of the control board opposing the accessible region.




By the above arrangements, the components to be differently prevented from being attached and detached are accommodated in the common security cage so as to be connected to the common control board, so that the components to be accommodated in the housing can be arranged collectively in one space, and the number of cables to be routed within the housing can be reduced to organize the inside of the housing, thereby increasing operability and appearance.




The components to be accommodated in each of the regions may be suitably selected as required. For example, in the game machine, the inaccessible region may be divided into the first region adjacent to the accessible region via the partition wall and a second region separated from the accessible region by the first region, and an electric substrate having mounted thereon a control board may be accommodated in the second region, and a flexible cable may be accommodated in the first region so as to be connected to the control board. In addition, in the game machine, a case capable of being inserted and extracted may be provided in the accessible region, and a component related to a power control is accommodated in the case.




Other features and objects of the present invention will be made clear together with variation thereof from the following description regarding the preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a security cage according to an embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a vertical sectional view of the security cage shown in

FIG. 1

in a longitudinal direction;





FIG. 3

is a vertical sectional view of the security cage shown in

FIG. 1

in a lateral direction;





FIG. 4

is a sectional view taken along the line IV—IV of

FIG. 3

; and





FIGS. 5A and 5B

illustrate a construction of a slot machine to which the security cage according to an embodiment of the present invention is assembled, in which

FIG. 5A

is a perspective view showing a state where a door of a housing is closed; and

FIG. 5B

is a perspective view showing the internal structure by opening the door of the housing.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT





FIG. 5

shows a slot machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. A slot machine


1


is composed of a longitudinal housing


2


having various types of components fitted to the inside and the outside thereof. The housing


2


has a main body


3


and a top box


4


mounted on the main body


3


. A door


5


is mounted to the front of the main body


3


so as to be opened and closed through a hinge


6


fitted to the left of the door


5


. A monitor


7


is accommodated in the main body


3


, and a security cage


8


, an AC power-supply unit


9


and a mount base


10


for mounting a device (not shown) for checking a piece of paper inserted in a slip insert


5




a


are provided below the monitor


7


. The opening and closing of the door


5


is restricted by a lock


5




b


provided at the right thereof.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the security cage


8


includes a cage main body


11


, a back cover


12


provided at the back of the cage main body


11


, a partition wall


13


inserted into the cage main body


11


, a front wall


14


integrally formed with the partition wall


13


, and a box


15


mounted below the partition wall


13


. These components are schematically constructed by a plate work using thin plate, such as steel plate as a material.




As shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the cage main body


11


is formed into the shape of a frame such that it has openings


11




a


and


11




b


formed at the front and back thereof, and is surrounded by side walls


11




c


and


1




d,


an upper wall


11




e


and a lower wall


11




f.


Inside the cage main body


11


, there are provided a pair of guide rails


20


extending longitudinally along the side walls


11




c


and


11




d,


an intermediate wall (partition means)


21


placed between the side walls


11




c


and


11




d


at the upper portion of the guide rails


20


and a plurality of (two) supports


22


stretched between the upper wall


11




e


and the lower wall


11




f.


A mother board


50


serving as a control board is mounted to the supports


22


by means of screws (not shown) from the back of the cage main body


11


. The back cover


12


is mounted to the opening


11




b


formed at the back of the cage main body


11


so as to hide the mother board


50


. The supports


22


constitute a mounting portion of the substrate.




The partition wall


13


is inserted into the cage main body


11


along the upper surface of the guide rails


20


, whereby the inside of the cage main body


11


is divided into an upper inaccessible region A


1


and a lower accessible region A


2


by the partition wall


13


. Further, the inaccessible region A


1


is divided into an upper substrate region A


11


and a lower connector region A


12


by the intermediate wall


21


. Punched holes


25


and


26


are formed in the side walls


11




c


and


11




d


of the cage main body


11


so as to oppose the connector region A


12


, and covers


27


and


28


are fitted to the punched holes


25


and


26


from the inside of the cage main body


11


, whereby a plurality of cable threading holes


29


are formed.




The front wall


14


includes a fixed wall portion


31


for closing the connector region A


12


, and a lid


32


for closing the substrate region A


11


. The fixed wall portion


31


is integrally formed with the partition wall


13


. For example, the partition wall


13


is bent perpendicularly upward at the front end thereof to form the fixed wall portion


31


. The lid


32


is rotatably connected to the fixed wall portion


31


through hinges


33


. A pair of left and right attachment plates


31




a


are provided on the upper end of the fixed wall portion


31


such that they project at the side of the lid


32


rather than the center of rotation of the hinges


33


. On the front end of the intermediate wall


21


, backing plates


21




a


are provided correspondingly to the attachment plates


31




a.






The partition wall


13


is inserted into the cage main body


11


to bring the attachment plates


31




a


of the front wall


14


into intimate contact with the backing plates


21




a


of the cage main body


11


, respectively, and then, screws


35


are fitted to the attachment plates


31




a


and screwed into female screw holes


21




b


(see

FIG. 1

) of the backing plates


21




a,


whereby the partition wall


13


and the front wall


14


are fixed to the cage main body


11


. At this time, the rear end portion of the partition wall


13


is inserted into a space formed between partition wall holders


24


provided on the guide rails


20


, thereby preventing a lifting thereof.




When the partition wall


13


and the front wall


14


are mounted to the cage main body


11


to close the lid


32


, the screws


35


are hidden within the inaccessible region A


1


. A lock


36


is attached to the lid


32


. When a rotation shaft (not shown) of the lock


36


is rotationally operated using a predetermined key with the lid


32


closed, a lock plate


37


connected to the rotation shaft comes into engagement with a retaining plate


38


fixed on the side of the inner surface of the cage main body


11


, so that the lid


32


is prevented from being opened. The front wall


14


and the partition wall


13


cannot be dismounted from the cage main body


11


by operating the screws


35


as long as the lid


32


is opened by inserting the key into the lock


36


to disengage the lock plate


37


from the retaining plate


38


. The hinges


33


are fixed to the inner surface of the fixed wall portion


31


(the surface opposing the inaccessible region A


1


) by welding and so forth, and are secured to screws


31




b


projected on the inner surface of the fixed wall portion


31


by the use of nuts


39


(see FIG.


2


). Therefore, the lid


32


cannot be opened by removing the hinges


33


from the outside of the cage main body


11


.




A single or a plurality of sockets


51


,


52


and


53


are provided on the mother board


50


so as to oppose each of the regions A


11


, A


12


and A


2


, respectively. Various types of electric substrates


55


, such as a main control board mounting thereon a CPU, an interface substrate, and so forth, are fitted to the socket


51


of the substrate region A


11


, and a cable


56


for linking the mother board


50


and the inside and outside components of the security cage


8


is connected to a substrate of the connector region A


12


.




On the other hand, an electric component, such as a power-supply voltage conversion unit


57


, accommodated in the box


15


is connected to the socket


53


of the accessible region A


2


. The box


15


is fixed to the cage main body


11


by screws (not shown) attached to the mounting holes


15




a


formed in the left and right ends of the front surface thereof into female screw holes


16


of the cage main body


11


. The box


15


can be inserted in and extracted from the accessible region A


2


only by unscrewing the screws. A power introduction section


58


is provided under the mother board


50


. A cable is drawn out of the back of the power introduction section


58


, and the cable is drawn out below the cage


8


through a threading hole (not shown) formed in the lower wall


11




f


of the cage main body


11


so as to be connected to the AC power-supply unit


9


shown in FIG.


5


.




A pair of mount rails


40


are formed on the left and right ends of the upper wall


11




e


of the cage main body


11


. In addition, a mount flange


41


is formed at the rear end of the right side wall


11




d.


As shown in

FIGS. 3 and 5

, an intermediate wall


2




a


is formed below the monitor


7


, and a cage support member


60


is integrally fixed to the lower surface of the intermediate wall


2




a.


The cage support member


60


has a pair of suspending plates


60




a


formed at the left and right ends thereof.




When the cage main body


11


is mounted to the housing


2


, the mother board


50


and the back cover


12


are first mounted to the cage main body


11


, and a cable is attached to the power introduction section


58


of the mother board


50


and the cable is drawn out of the cage. Thereafter, the cage main body


11


is pushed into the housing


2


in such a manner that the suspending plates


60




a


of the cage support member


60


are inserted into clearances between the mount rails


40


and the upper wall


11




e


of the cage main body


11


, whereby the cage main body


11


is suspended from the intermediate wall


2




a.


The screw


42


is attached to a slot


41




a


so as to be screwed into a screw hole (not shown) of the housing


2


. Thereafter, the key


43


is fitted into the cage main body


11


, so that removal of the cage


8


from the housing


2


is restricted.




That is, as shown in

FIGS. 1

,


3


and


4


, a rectangular punched hole


11




g


is formed in the upper wall


11




e


of the cage main body


11


, and a key-mounting portion


11




h


extending towards the inner surface of the cage main body


11


is disposed at the front edge of the punched hole


11




g.


A through hole


60




b


is formed in the cage support member


60


correspondingly to the key-mounting portion


11




h.


After the cage main body


11


has been mounted to a predetermined position in the housing


2


, the key


43


is inserted into the cage main body


11


, and the upper end thereof is inserted into the through hole


60




b


through the punched hole


11




g.


Then, the key


43


is secured to the key-mounting portion


11




h


by the screw


44


attached inside the cage main body


11


. Therefore, the screw


44


becomes inoperable when the lid


32


is closed, and the cage main body


11


cannot be removed from the housing


2


as long as the lock


36


is unlocked to open the lid


32


.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, a microswitch


46


for detecting the opening and closing of the lid


32


, and a fan


47


for cooling are also accommodated in the inaccessible region A


1


of the cage main body


11


.




According to the arrangements as described above, the substrate region A


11


in the inaccessible region A


1


of the cage main body


11


cannot be opened to the outside as long as the lock


36


of the lid


32


is unlocked to open the lid


32


, as shown by the imaginary line in FIG.


2


. In addition, it is impossible to remove the front wall


14


and the partition wall


13


from the cage main body


11


by unscrewing the screws


35


, and to remove the whole security cage


8


from the housing


2


by removing the key


43


. Therefore, only a person who has the key for the lock


36


can access the electric substrate


55


and the cable


56


accommodated in the inaccessible region A


1


, thus realizing extremely high safety.




The power-supply voltage conversion unit


57


can be easily taken out of the box


15


in comparison with the components accommodated in the inaccessible region A


1


, so that maintenance and checking does not become troublesome. Moreover, by removing the box


15


from the cage main body


11


when the front wall


14


and the partition wall


13


are pulled out of the cage main body


11


to attach and detach the cable


56


, a sufficient operating space is secured below the cable


56


, thereby facilitating the operation.




The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various changes and modifications may be made. For example, the partition wall


13


formed separately from the front wall


14


may be detachably or undetachably provided on the cage main body


11


. The intermediate wall


21


may be removed so as to open and close the whole inaccessible region A


1


with the lid


32


. The electric components to be accommodated in the regions A


11


, A


12


and A


2


may be suitably changed in accordance with the degree of prevention from being attached and detached, and the frequency of attachment and detachment. That is, all the components to be prevented from being attached and detached may be accommodated in the inaccessible region A


1


. Of such components, one which is frequently attached and detached may be accommodated in the substrate region A


11


that can be opened and closed by the lid


32


, and one which is not so frequently attached and detached may be accommodated in the connector region A


12


. The component which is not particularly prevented from being attached and detached may be accommodated in the accessible region A


2


.




As described above, according to the present invention, the inside of the security cage is divided into the inaccessible region and the accessible region, and only the inaccessible region is restricted in opening by means of the lock. Thus, even the components other than those to be prevented from being attached and detached can be accommodated in the single cage, and the components to be accommodated in the accessible region are not excessively prevented from being attached and detached. Therefore, the electric components in the housing can be arranged collectively in one space, and the number of cables to be routed within the housing can be reduced to organize the inside of the housing, thereby increasing operability and appearance.




Particularly, when the partition wall is formed integrally with the front wall so as to be inserted in and extracted from the cage main body, the accessible region can be used as various types of operation space for the components accommodated in the inaccessible region, thereby further facilitating the operation. In addition, the inaccessible region is further divided into a plurality of regions, and a part thereof is opened and closed by a lid, whereby the positions of the accommodated components can be changed in accordance with the frequency of attachment and detachment of the components, and maintenance and checking so as to organize the inside of the cage. Further, by providing a case which can be inserted in and extracted from the accessible region, the components in the accessible region can be attached and detached more easily. Still further, by mounting the control board across the inaccessible region and the accessible region, the number of cables connecting the components accommodated in each region can be decreased to reduce the number of steps of the wiring operation, thereby further organizing the inside of the housing.



Claims
  • 1. A security cage for a game machine installed in a housing of the game machine so as to accommodate various types of electric components, said security cage comprising:a cage main body having an opening provided at the front thereof; a partition wall for dividing the inside of said cage main body into an inaccessible region and an accessible region each communicating with said opening; a front wall being provided so as to close said inaccessible region, and having an openable-and-closable lid provided at least at a part thereof; connecting means being hidden within said inaccessible region when said lid is closed, and connecting said front wall and said cage main body at positions where said connecting means can be operated from the outside of said cage main body when said lid is opened; lock means for restricting the opening and closing of said lid; partition means for partitioning said inaccessible region into a first region adjacent to said accessible region via said partition wall and a second region separated from said accessible region by said first region; wherein said front wall is integrally formed with said partition wall so as to be attachable and detachable to and from said cage main body; wherein said front wall includes a fixed wall portion integrally formed with said partition wall and fixed to said cage main body through said connecting means so as to close said first region; and wherein said lid is connected to said fixed wall portion so as to open and close said second region.
  • 2. A security cage for a game machine installed in a housing of the game machine so as to accommodate various types of electric components, said security cage comprising:a cage main body having an opening provided at the front hereof; a partition wall for dividing the inside of said cage main body into an inaccessible region and an accessible region each communicating with said opening; a front wall being provided so as to close said inaccessible region, and having an openable-and-closable lid provided at least at a part thereof; connecting means being hidden within said inaccessible region when said lid is closed and connecting said front wall and said cage main body at positions where said connecting means can be operated from the outside of said cage main body when said lid is opened; lock means for restricting the opening and closing of said lid; and a case capable of being inserted in and extracted from said accessible region.
  • 3. A security cage for a game machine according to claim 1, wherein mounting portions for a control board are provided at the back of said cage main body across said inaccessible region and said accessible region.
  • 4. A game machine, comprising a cage main body having an opening provided at the front thereof; a partition wall for dividing the inside of said cage main body into an inaccessible region and an accessible region each communicating with said opening; a front wall being provided so as to close said inaccessible region, and having an openable-and-closable lid provided at least at a part thereof; connecting means being hidden within said inaccessible region when said lid is closed, and connecting said front wall and said cage main body at positions where said connecting means can be operated from the outside of said cage main body when said lid is opened; lock means for restricting the opening and closing of said lid; and partition means for partitioning said inaccessible region into a first region adjacent to said accessible region via said partition wall and a second region separated from said accessible region by said first region, wherein said front wall is integrally formed with said partition wall so as to be attachable and detachable to and from said cage main body, wherein said front wall includes a fixed wall portion integrally formed with said partition wall and fixed to said cage main body through said connecting means to so as to close said first region, wherein said lid is connected to said fixed wall portion so as to open and close said second region and wherein mounting portions for a control board are provided at the back of said cage main body across said inaccessible region and said accessible region;wherein a control board extending across said inaccessible region and said accessible region is mounted at the back of said cage main body; wherein connecting means for first electric components to be prevented from being attached and detached are provided at a portion of said said control board opposing said inaccessible region; and wherein connecting means for second electric components to be less strongly prevented from being attached and detached than said first electric components is provided at a portion of said control board opposing said accessible region.
  • 5. A game machine according to claim 4, wherein said inaccessible region is divided into a first region adjacent to said accessible region via said partition wall and a second region separated from said accessible region by said first region; andwherein an electric substrate having mounted thereon a control board is accommodated in said second region, and a flexible cable is accommodated in said first region so as to be connected to said control board.
  • 6. A game machine according to claim 5, wherein a case capable of being inserted and extracted is provided in said accessible region, and a component related to a power control is accommodated in said case.
  • 7. A security cage for a game machine installed in a housing of the game machine and which accommodates electric components, said security cage comprising:a cage main body having an opening a provided at the front thereof; a partition wall dividing the inside of said cage main body into an inaccessible region and an accessible region each communicating with said opening; a front wall closing said inaccessible region and having an openable-and-closable lid provided at least on a part thereof; connecting means connecting said front wall and said cage main body, said connecting means being hidden within said inaccessible region thereby being inaccessible when said lid is closed, said connecting means being accessible from the outside of said cage main body when said lid is opened; lock means for restricting the opening and closing of said lid; partition means partitioning said inaccessible region into a first region adjacent to said accessible region and separated from said accessible region by said partition wall and a second region separated from said accessible region by said first region; said front wall including a fixed wall portion integrally formed with said partition wall to thereby form a front wall-partition wall unit which is attachable and detachable to and from said cage main body; said fixed wall portion being connected to said cage main body by said connecting means so as to close said first region; and said lid being connected to said fixed wall portion so as to open and close said second region.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
9-213443 Aug 1997 JP
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number Name Date Kind
4440457 Fogeman et al. Apr 1984
4658956 Takeda et al. Apr 1987
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
9-239095 Sep 1997 JP