Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6201703
-
Patent Number
6,201,703
-
Date Filed
Thursday, July 2, 199826 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 13, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 361 752
- 361 753
- 361 759
- 361 801
- 312 72
- 312 2232
- 220 402
- 070 571
- 070 77
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A security cage which is installed in a housing of a game machine so as to accommodate various types of electric components. The security cage includes: a cage main body having an opening provided at the front thereof; a partition wall for dividing the inside of the cage main body into an inaccessible region and an accessible region each communicating with the opening; a front wall which is provided so as to close the inaccessible region, and which has an openable-and-closable lid provided at least at a part thereof; screws which are hidden within the inaccessible region when the lid is closed, and which connects the front wall and the cage main body at positions where the screws can be operated from the outside of the cage main body when the lid is opened; and a lock for restricting the opening and closing of the lid. Disclosed also is a game machine using the security cage.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a security cage provided in a housing of a game machine, such as a slot machine, for accommodating various types of electric components such as a control board and so forth, and to a game machine using the same.
2. Description of the Related Art
In game machines, such as slot machines, in order to prevent an electric component related to control of the progress of the game, such as a ROM storing a probability of and a score for success, from being unfairly changed, a container with a lock, called a security cage, is installed inside a housing, and substrates are accommodated in the security cage so as to be prevented from being attached and detached.
The security cage has been conventionally constructed to accommodate only predetermined electric components to be prevented from being attached and detached, and other electric components which are to be less strongly prevented from being attached and detached, such as components for converting the power-supply voltage, are accommodated in a box separately provided in the housing from the security cage.
According to the conventional structure as described above, it is necessary to prepare separate containers for the electric components to be prevented from being attached and detached and for other components, so that the limited space within the housing is not sufficiently used. Moreover, since both containers need to be connected by wiring, a number of wires are routed in confusion within the housing, and these wires obstruct maintenance and control of the inside of the housing, thus reducing operability.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a security cage capable of organizing the arrangement of electric components within a housing, and a game machine using the same.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a security cage for a game machine installed in a housing of the game machine so as to accommodate various types of electric components. The security cage includes: a cage main body having an opening provided at the front thereof; a partition wall for dividing the inside of the cage main body into an inaccessible region and an accessible region each communicating with the opening; a front wall which is provided so as to close the inaccessible region and which has an openable-and-closable lid provided at least at a part thereof; connecting means which is hidden within the inaccessible region when the lid is closed and which connects the front wall and the cage main body at positions where the connecting means can be operated from the outside of the cage main body when the lid is opened; and lock means for restricting the opening and closing of the lid.
By the above arrangement, the inaccessible region and the accessible region are formed in the security cage, so that even the components other than those to be prevented from being attached and detached can be accommodated in the single cage main body. Only the inaccessible region is restricted in opening by means of the lock, and the components to be accommodated in the accessible region are not excessively prevented from being attached and detached. Therefore, the electric components in the housing can be arranged collectively in one space, and the number of cables to be routed within the housing can be reduced to organize the inside of the housing, thereby increasing operability and appearance.
In the security cage, the front wall may be integrally formed with the partition wall so as to be attachable and detachable to and from the cage main body.
By the above arrangement, the inaccessible region and the accessible region become a continuous region when the front wall is removed, so that the accessible region can be used as a space for attaching and detaching components in the inaccessible region.
The security cage may further include partition means for partitioning the inaccessible region into a first region adjacent to the accessible region via the partition wall and a second region separated from the accessible region by the first region. In the security cage, the front wall may include a fixed wall portion integrally formed with the partition wall and fixed to the cage main body through the connecting means so as to close the first region, and the lid may be connected to the fixed wall portion so as to open and close the second region.
By the above arrangements, the second region is opened when the lock means is unlocked to open the lid, and the first region is opened when the fixed wall portion and the cage main body are disconnected. Therefore, the first region and the second region can be used properly in accordance with frequency of attaching and detaching the components, and maintenance and checking, and the inside of the security cage can be organized.
The security cage may further include a case capable of being inserted in and extracted from the cage main body. By this arrangement, the components can be easily attached and detached to and from the accessible region by insertion and extraction of the case.
In the security cage, mounting portions for a control board across the inaccessible region and the accessible region may be provided at the back of the cage main body. By this arrangement, the components of the inaccessible region and the accessible region can be mounted on a common control board, so that the number of steps of the wiring operation between the components can be reduced.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a game machine including the security cage which includes: the cage main body having the opening provided at the front thereof; the partition wall for dividing the inside of the cage main body into the inaccessible region and the accessible region each communicating with the opening; the front wall which is provided so as to close the inaccessible region and which has the openable-and-closable lid provided at least at a part thereof; connecting means which is hidden within the inaccessible region when the lid is closed and which connects the front wall and the cage main body at positions where the connecting means can be operated from the outside of the cage main body when the lid is opened; and the lock means for restricting the opening and closing of the lid, wherein the mounting portions for a control board are provided at the back of the cage main body across the inaccessible region and the accessible region, wherein a control board extending across the inaccessible region and the accessible region is mounted at the back of the cage main body, wherein connecting means for first electric components to be prevented from being attached and detached are provided at a portion of the control board opposing the inaccessible region, and wherein connecting means for second electric components to be less strongly prevented from being attached and detached than the first electric components is provided at a portion of the control board opposing the accessible region.
By the above arrangements, the components to be differently prevented from being attached and detached are accommodated in the common security cage so as to be connected to the common control board, so that the components to be accommodated in the housing can be arranged collectively in one space, and the number of cables to be routed within the housing can be reduced to organize the inside of the housing, thereby increasing operability and appearance.
The components to be accommodated in each of the regions may be suitably selected as required. For example, in the game machine, the inaccessible region may be divided into the first region adjacent to the accessible region via the partition wall and a second region separated from the accessible region by the first region, and an electric substrate having mounted thereon a control board may be accommodated in the second region, and a flexible cable may be accommodated in the first region so as to be connected to the control board. In addition, in the game machine, a case capable of being inserted and extracted may be provided in the accessible region, and a component related to a power control is accommodated in the case.
Other features and objects of the present invention will be made clear together with variation thereof from the following description regarding the preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded perspective view of a security cage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a vertical sectional view of the security cage shown in
FIG. 1
in a longitudinal direction;
FIG. 3
is a vertical sectional view of the security cage shown in
FIG. 1
in a lateral direction;
FIG. 4
is a sectional view taken along the line IV—IV of
FIG. 3
; and
FIGS. 5A and 5B
illustrate a construction of a slot machine to which the security cage according to an embodiment of the present invention is assembled, in which
FIG. 5A
is a perspective view showing a state where a door of a housing is closed; and
FIG. 5B
is a perspective view showing the internal structure by opening the door of the housing.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
FIG. 5
shows a slot machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. A slot machine
1
is composed of a longitudinal housing
2
having various types of components fitted to the inside and the outside thereof. The housing
2
has a main body
3
and a top box
4
mounted on the main body
3
. A door
5
is mounted to the front of the main body
3
so as to be opened and closed through a hinge
6
fitted to the left of the door
5
. A monitor
7
is accommodated in the main body
3
, and a security cage
8
, an AC power-supply unit
9
and a mount base
10
for mounting a device (not shown) for checking a piece of paper inserted in a slip insert
5
a
are provided below the monitor
7
. The opening and closing of the door
5
is restricted by a lock
5
b
provided at the right thereof.
As shown in
FIG. 1
, the security cage
8
includes a cage main body
11
, a back cover
12
provided at the back of the cage main body
11
, a partition wall
13
inserted into the cage main body
11
, a front wall
14
integrally formed with the partition wall
13
, and a box
15
mounted below the partition wall
13
. These components are schematically constructed by a plate work using thin plate, such as steel plate as a material.
As shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3
, the cage main body
11
is formed into the shape of a frame such that it has openings
11
a
and
11
b
formed at the front and back thereof, and is surrounded by side walls
11
c
and
1
d,
an upper wall
11
e
and a lower wall
11
f.
Inside the cage main body
11
, there are provided a pair of guide rails
20
extending longitudinally along the side walls
11
c
and
11
d,
an intermediate wall (partition means)
21
placed between the side walls
11
c
and
11
d
at the upper portion of the guide rails
20
and a plurality of (two) supports
22
stretched between the upper wall
11
e
and the lower wall
11
f.
A mother board
50
serving as a control board is mounted to the supports
22
by means of screws (not shown) from the back of the cage main body
11
. The back cover
12
is mounted to the opening
11
b
formed at the back of the cage main body
11
so as to hide the mother board
50
. The supports
22
constitute a mounting portion of the substrate.
The partition wall
13
is inserted into the cage main body
11
along the upper surface of the guide rails
20
, whereby the inside of the cage main body
11
is divided into an upper inaccessible region A
1
and a lower accessible region A
2
by the partition wall
13
. Further, the inaccessible region A
1
is divided into an upper substrate region A
11
and a lower connector region A
12
by the intermediate wall
21
. Punched holes
25
and
26
are formed in the side walls
11
c
and
11
d
of the cage main body
11
so as to oppose the connector region A
12
, and covers
27
and
28
are fitted to the punched holes
25
and
26
from the inside of the cage main body
11
, whereby a plurality of cable threading holes
29
are formed.
The front wall
14
includes a fixed wall portion
31
for closing the connector region A
12
, and a lid
32
for closing the substrate region A
11
. The fixed wall portion
31
is integrally formed with the partition wall
13
. For example, the partition wall
13
is bent perpendicularly upward at the front end thereof to form the fixed wall portion
31
. The lid
32
is rotatably connected to the fixed wall portion
31
through hinges
33
. A pair of left and right attachment plates
31
a
are provided on the upper end of the fixed wall portion
31
such that they project at the side of the lid
32
rather than the center of rotation of the hinges
33
. On the front end of the intermediate wall
21
, backing plates
21
a
are provided correspondingly to the attachment plates
31
a.
The partition wall
13
is inserted into the cage main body
11
to bring the attachment plates
31
a
of the front wall
14
into intimate contact with the backing plates
21
a
of the cage main body
11
, respectively, and then, screws
35
are fitted to the attachment plates
31
a
and screwed into female screw holes
21
b
(see
FIG. 1
) of the backing plates
21
a,
whereby the partition wall
13
and the front wall
14
are fixed to the cage main body
11
. At this time, the rear end portion of the partition wall
13
is inserted into a space formed between partition wall holders
24
provided on the guide rails
20
, thereby preventing a lifting thereof.
When the partition wall
13
and the front wall
14
are mounted to the cage main body
11
to close the lid
32
, the screws
35
are hidden within the inaccessible region A
1
. A lock
36
is attached to the lid
32
. When a rotation shaft (not shown) of the lock
36
is rotationally operated using a predetermined key with the lid
32
closed, a lock plate
37
connected to the rotation shaft comes into engagement with a retaining plate
38
fixed on the side of the inner surface of the cage main body
11
, so that the lid
32
is prevented from being opened. The front wall
14
and the partition wall
13
cannot be dismounted from the cage main body
11
by operating the screws
35
as long as the lid
32
is opened by inserting the key into the lock
36
to disengage the lock plate
37
from the retaining plate
38
. The hinges
33
are fixed to the inner surface of the fixed wall portion
31
(the surface opposing the inaccessible region A
1
) by welding and so forth, and are secured to screws
31
b
projected on the inner surface of the fixed wall portion
31
by the use of nuts
39
(see FIG.
2
). Therefore, the lid
32
cannot be opened by removing the hinges
33
from the outside of the cage main body
11
.
A single or a plurality of sockets
51
,
52
and
53
are provided on the mother board
50
so as to oppose each of the regions A
11
, A
12
and A
2
, respectively. Various types of electric substrates
55
, such as a main control board mounting thereon a CPU, an interface substrate, and so forth, are fitted to the socket
51
of the substrate region A
11
, and a cable
56
for linking the mother board
50
and the inside and outside components of the security cage
8
is connected to a substrate of the connector region A
12
.
On the other hand, an electric component, such as a power-supply voltage conversion unit
57
, accommodated in the box
15
is connected to the socket
53
of the accessible region A
2
. The box
15
is fixed to the cage main body
11
by screws (not shown) attached to the mounting holes
15
a
formed in the left and right ends of the front surface thereof into female screw holes
16
of the cage main body
11
. The box
15
can be inserted in and extracted from the accessible region A
2
only by unscrewing the screws. A power introduction section
58
is provided under the mother board
50
. A cable is drawn out of the back of the power introduction section
58
, and the cable is drawn out below the cage
8
through a threading hole (not shown) formed in the lower wall
11
f
of the cage main body
11
so as to be connected to the AC power-supply unit
9
shown in FIG.
5
.
A pair of mount rails
40
are formed on the left and right ends of the upper wall
11
e
of the cage main body
11
. In addition, a mount flange
41
is formed at the rear end of the right side wall
11
d.
As shown in
FIGS. 3 and 5
, an intermediate wall
2
a
is formed below the monitor
7
, and a cage support member
60
is integrally fixed to the lower surface of the intermediate wall
2
a.
The cage support member
60
has a pair of suspending plates
60
a
formed at the left and right ends thereof.
When the cage main body
11
is mounted to the housing
2
, the mother board
50
and the back cover
12
are first mounted to the cage main body
11
, and a cable is attached to the power introduction section
58
of the mother board
50
and the cable is drawn out of the cage. Thereafter, the cage main body
11
is pushed into the housing
2
in such a manner that the suspending plates
60
a
of the cage support member
60
are inserted into clearances between the mount rails
40
and the upper wall
11
e
of the cage main body
11
, whereby the cage main body
11
is suspended from the intermediate wall
2
a.
The screw
42
is attached to a slot
41
a
so as to be screwed into a screw hole (not shown) of the housing
2
. Thereafter, the key
43
is fitted into the cage main body
11
, so that removal of the cage
8
from the housing
2
is restricted.
That is, as shown in
FIGS. 1
,
3
and
4
, a rectangular punched hole
11
g
is formed in the upper wall
11
e
of the cage main body
11
, and a key-mounting portion
11
h
extending towards the inner surface of the cage main body
11
is disposed at the front edge of the punched hole
11
g.
A through hole
60
b
is formed in the cage support member
60
correspondingly to the key-mounting portion
11
h.
After the cage main body
11
has been mounted to a predetermined position in the housing
2
, the key
43
is inserted into the cage main body
11
, and the upper end thereof is inserted into the through hole
60
b
through the punched hole
11
g.
Then, the key
43
is secured to the key-mounting portion
11
h
by the screw
44
attached inside the cage main body
11
. Therefore, the screw
44
becomes inoperable when the lid
32
is closed, and the cage main body
11
cannot be removed from the housing
2
as long as the lock
36
is unlocked to open the lid
32
.
As shown in
FIG. 1
, a microswitch
46
for detecting the opening and closing of the lid
32
, and a fan
47
for cooling are also accommodated in the inaccessible region A
1
of the cage main body
11
.
According to the arrangements as described above, the substrate region A
11
in the inaccessible region A
1
of the cage main body
11
cannot be opened to the outside as long as the lock
36
of the lid
32
is unlocked to open the lid
32
, as shown by the imaginary line in FIG.
2
. In addition, it is impossible to remove the front wall
14
and the partition wall
13
from the cage main body
11
by unscrewing the screws
35
, and to remove the whole security cage
8
from the housing
2
by removing the key
43
. Therefore, only a person who has the key for the lock
36
can access the electric substrate
55
and the cable
56
accommodated in the inaccessible region A
1
, thus realizing extremely high safety.
The power-supply voltage conversion unit
57
can be easily taken out of the box
15
in comparison with the components accommodated in the inaccessible region A
1
, so that maintenance and checking does not become troublesome. Moreover, by removing the box
15
from the cage main body
11
when the front wall
14
and the partition wall
13
are pulled out of the cage main body
11
to attach and detach the cable
56
, a sufficient operating space is secured below the cable
56
, thereby facilitating the operation.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various changes and modifications may be made. For example, the partition wall
13
formed separately from the front wall
14
may be detachably or undetachably provided on the cage main body
11
. The intermediate wall
21
may be removed so as to open and close the whole inaccessible region A
1
with the lid
32
. The electric components to be accommodated in the regions A
11
, A
12
and A
2
may be suitably changed in accordance with the degree of prevention from being attached and detached, and the frequency of attachment and detachment. That is, all the components to be prevented from being attached and detached may be accommodated in the inaccessible region A
1
. Of such components, one which is frequently attached and detached may be accommodated in the substrate region A
11
that can be opened and closed by the lid
32
, and one which is not so frequently attached and detached may be accommodated in the connector region A
12
. The component which is not particularly prevented from being attached and detached may be accommodated in the accessible region A
2
.
As described above, according to the present invention, the inside of the security cage is divided into the inaccessible region and the accessible region, and only the inaccessible region is restricted in opening by means of the lock. Thus, even the components other than those to be prevented from being attached and detached can be accommodated in the single cage, and the components to be accommodated in the accessible region are not excessively prevented from being attached and detached. Therefore, the electric components in the housing can be arranged collectively in one space, and the number of cables to be routed within the housing can be reduced to organize the inside of the housing, thereby increasing operability and appearance.
Particularly, when the partition wall is formed integrally with the front wall so as to be inserted in and extracted from the cage main body, the accessible region can be used as various types of operation space for the components accommodated in the inaccessible region, thereby further facilitating the operation. In addition, the inaccessible region is further divided into a plurality of regions, and a part thereof is opened and closed by a lid, whereby the positions of the accommodated components can be changed in accordance with the frequency of attachment and detachment of the components, and maintenance and checking so as to organize the inside of the cage. Further, by providing a case which can be inserted in and extracted from the accessible region, the components in the accessible region can be attached and detached more easily. Still further, by mounting the control board across the inaccessible region and the accessible region, the number of cables connecting the components accommodated in each region can be decreased to reduce the number of steps of the wiring operation, thereby further organizing the inside of the housing.
Claims
- 1. A security cage for a game machine installed in a housing of the game machine so as to accommodate various types of electric components, said security cage comprising:a cage main body having an opening provided at the front thereof; a partition wall for dividing the inside of said cage main body into an inaccessible region and an accessible region each communicating with said opening; a front wall being provided so as to close said inaccessible region, and having an openable-and-closable lid provided at least at a part thereof; connecting means being hidden within said inaccessible region when said lid is closed, and connecting said front wall and said cage main body at positions where said connecting means can be operated from the outside of said cage main body when said lid is opened; lock means for restricting the opening and closing of said lid; partition means for partitioning said inaccessible region into a first region adjacent to said accessible region via said partition wall and a second region separated from said accessible region by said first region; wherein said front wall is integrally formed with said partition wall so as to be attachable and detachable to and from said cage main body; wherein said front wall includes a fixed wall portion integrally formed with said partition wall and fixed to said cage main body through said connecting means so as to close said first region; and wherein said lid is connected to said fixed wall portion so as to open and close said second region.
- 2. A security cage for a game machine installed in a housing of the game machine so as to accommodate various types of electric components, said security cage comprising:a cage main body having an opening provided at the front hereof; a partition wall for dividing the inside of said cage main body into an inaccessible region and an accessible region each communicating with said opening; a front wall being provided so as to close said inaccessible region, and having an openable-and-closable lid provided at least at a part thereof; connecting means being hidden within said inaccessible region when said lid is closed and connecting said front wall and said cage main body at positions where said connecting means can be operated from the outside of said cage main body when said lid is opened; lock means for restricting the opening and closing of said lid; and a case capable of being inserted in and extracted from said accessible region.
- 3. A security cage for a game machine according to claim 1, wherein mounting portions for a control board are provided at the back of said cage main body across said inaccessible region and said accessible region.
- 4. A game machine, comprising a cage main body having an opening provided at the front thereof; a partition wall for dividing the inside of said cage main body into an inaccessible region and an accessible region each communicating with said opening; a front wall being provided so as to close said inaccessible region, and having an openable-and-closable lid provided at least at a part thereof; connecting means being hidden within said inaccessible region when said lid is closed, and connecting said front wall and said cage main body at positions where said connecting means can be operated from the outside of said cage main body when said lid is opened; lock means for restricting the opening and closing of said lid; and partition means for partitioning said inaccessible region into a first region adjacent to said accessible region via said partition wall and a second region separated from said accessible region by said first region, wherein said front wall is integrally formed with said partition wall so as to be attachable and detachable to and from said cage main body, wherein said front wall includes a fixed wall portion integrally formed with said partition wall and fixed to said cage main body through said connecting means to so as to close said first region, wherein said lid is connected to said fixed wall portion so as to open and close said second region and wherein mounting portions for a control board are provided at the back of said cage main body across said inaccessible region and said accessible region;wherein a control board extending across said inaccessible region and said accessible region is mounted at the back of said cage main body; wherein connecting means for first electric components to be prevented from being attached and detached are provided at a portion of said said control board opposing said inaccessible region; and wherein connecting means for second electric components to be less strongly prevented from being attached and detached than said first electric components is provided at a portion of said control board opposing said accessible region.
- 5. A game machine according to claim 4, wherein said inaccessible region is divided into a first region adjacent to said accessible region via said partition wall and a second region separated from said accessible region by said first region; andwherein an electric substrate having mounted thereon a control board is accommodated in said second region, and a flexible cable is accommodated in said first region so as to be connected to said control board.
- 6. A game machine according to claim 5, wherein a case capable of being inserted and extracted is provided in said accessible region, and a component related to a power control is accommodated in said case.
- 7. A security cage for a game machine installed in a housing of the game machine and which accommodates electric components, said security cage comprising:a cage main body having an opening a provided at the front thereof; a partition wall dividing the inside of said cage main body into an inaccessible region and an accessible region each communicating with said opening; a front wall closing said inaccessible region and having an openable-and-closable lid provided at least on a part thereof; connecting means connecting said front wall and said cage main body, said connecting means being hidden within said inaccessible region thereby being inaccessible when said lid is closed, said connecting means being accessible from the outside of said cage main body when said lid is opened; lock means for restricting the opening and closing of said lid; partition means partitioning said inaccessible region into a first region adjacent to said accessible region and separated from said accessible region by said partition wall and a second region separated from said accessible region by said first region; said front wall including a fixed wall portion integrally formed with said partition wall to thereby form a front wall-partition wall unit which is attachable and detachable to and from said cage main body; said fixed wall portion being connected to said cage main body by said connecting means so as to close said first region; and said lid being connected to said fixed wall portion so as to open and close said second region.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
9-213443 |
Aug 1997 |
JP |
|
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Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
4440457 |
Fogeman et al. |
Apr 1984 |
|
4658956 |
Takeda et al. |
Apr 1987 |
|
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
9-239095 |
Sep 1997 |
JP |