Information
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Patent Grant
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6462292
-
Patent Number
6,462,292
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Date Filed
Monday, November 20, 200024 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, October 8, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A see-saw switch is provided where two ends of the switch housing opposite to the button, respectively include a narrow U-groove formed therethrough. A resilient piece is disposed in each groove and only one end thereof is fixed. The inner rim face of each resilient piece is formed in an arched body contour. The bottom ends of the button have a respective projection that is used to press against the arched body shaped inner rim face of the resilient piece for maintaining the position of the button until it is displaced by a user.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a see-saw switch, and more particularly, to a switch which is simplified in configuration, convenient in assembly and improved in the electric connection quality thereof.
2. Description of the Prior Art
The conventional see-saw switch
7
, as shown in
FIGS. 7 and 8
, includes a see-saw type button
71
. When either side of the button
71
is pressed down, a push cylinder
72
at the bottom thereof is pressed against a see-saw conductive piece
74
due to the resilience of the pressure spring
73
. As a result, a disconnection (Off) state or a connection (On) state is achieve.
However, the conventional see-saw switch still has the following drawbacks:
In order to achieve a see-saw movement of the conductive piece
74
on a pivoting point of a groove
751
of a conductive plate
75
, a recessed area
711
has to be formed at center of the button
71
for receiving a push cylinder
72
and a conductive spring wire
78
. The number of components is therefore increased so that the amount of labor and the production cost in assembly must be increased as well.
The conductive piece
74
is easily worn or loosened due to the continuous see-saw movement on top of the groove
751
. In addition, the push cylinder
72
makes a reciprocating movement on the conductive piece
74
. As a result, the pressure spring
73
fatigues after a long period of use, and the pressing force of the push cylinder
72
is reduced, influencing the effectiveness of the electric continuity of the switch.
The push cylinder
72
is disposed at center of the switch housing so that the neon light
76
can only be mounted on the top of the recessed area
711
and has to be moved with the button
71
. As a result, a conductive spring wire
78
has to be fitted at the top of a third conductive plate
77
in order to connect to the neon light
76
and supply power thereto. This is not only impractical to assembly, but the malfunction rate is also higher.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a see-saw switch whose components are simplified and whose assembly is more convenient and faster.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a see-saw switch which has improved electric continuity quality.
It is a further object of the present invention top provide a see-saw switch whose volume is reduced.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The accomplishment of this and other objects of the invention will become apparent from the following description and its accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a side view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3
is a sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention showing its OFF-state;
FIG. 4
is a sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention showing the resilient piece in pressing the button;
FIG. 5
is a sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention showing the On-state;
FIG. 6
is a sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7
is a sectional view of a conventional see-saw switch showing the Off-state; and
FIG. 8
is a sectional view of a conventional see-saw switch showing the On-state.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
First, referring to
FIGS. 1 through 3
, the see-saw switch in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes:
a switch housing formed by a hollow case and having a pivoting hole
11
formed in each of two opposing sides thereof for respectively receiving the small round projections
21
of a button
2
therein, to pivotally mount the button
2
at an upper end of the switch housing. A resilient locking hook
12
is respectively disposed at opposing ends of the switch housing
1
.
Three conductive plates
3
,
4
and
5
extend through the housing
1
. The first and third conductive plates
3
and
5
are connected with a power cable (not shown). The top of the first conductive plate
3
is provided with a first bending portion
32
having a first platinum conductive boss
31
fixed thereon. The top of the second conductive plate
4
is provided with a second bending portion
42
having a second platinum conductive boss
41
fixed thereon and disposed opposite to and spaced from the first platinum conductive boss
31
of the first conductive plate
3
. The third conductive plate
5
is joined to a resistance
52
by means of a conductive wire
51
.
A neon lamp
6
is disposed under the button
2
and positioned by means of a lot of locating posts
15
. Two conductive wires
61
and
62
of neon lamp
6
are respectively secured to the resistance
52
and the second conductive plate
4
. The neon lamp
6
lights up to show a connecting state when the first conductive plate
3
and the second conductive plate
4
are electrically connected together.
The present invention is characterized in that two ends of the switch housing
1
, opposite to the button
2
, respectively include a narrow U-groove
13
formed therethrough, in which a resilient piece
14
is disposed and only one end thereof is fixed. The inner rim face
141
of the resilient piece
14
is formed with an arched body contour. Projections
22
are used to press against the arched body shaped inner rim faces
141
of the resilient pieces
14
for releasably fixing the button
2
in place, the projections
22
are respectively formed at two bottom ends of the button
2
.
The resilient piece
14
disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention can be disposed in the narrow U-groove
13
at either or both of right and left end walls. A projection
22
of the button
2
is formed to correspond with each of the resilient pieces
14
. If two resilient pieces
14
are present, then two projections
22
should be correspondingly installed. However, only one resilient piece
14
is, in fact, sufficient for functioning to maintain the button
2
in the On/Off positions. Certainly, the use of two resilient pieces
14
will increase the quality of the button's operation and prolong its service life.
The operation and the effect performed and achieved by the above-mentioned technique and features of the present invention are described in following paragraphs.
First, referring to
FIG. 3
, the Off-state of the switch is shown. The button
2
rotates about the small round projections
21
, and the left side thereof is raised. In the raised position, the left side doesn't contact the second bending portion
42
and the second platinum conductive boss
41
of the second conductive plate
4
is spaced from the first platinum conductive boss
31
of the first conductive plate
3
, so that the first conductive plate
3
and the second conductive plate
4
are in a disconnected state. At this time, the projections
22
of the button
2
are pressed against respective arched body shaped inner rim faces
141
of the resilient piece
14
. Unless the right side of the button
2
is pressed, the disconnected state will always be maintained.
FIG. 4
shows the left side of the button
2
of the present invention being pressed. At this time, the projections
22
slide over the top of the arched body shaped inner rim faces
141
of the resilient piece
14
, while the resilient piece
14
is pressed outwardly in order for the projections
22
to pass by the arched body shaped inner rim faces
141
. Meanwhile, the resilient piece
14
restores itself by means of its resilience (see FIG.
5
). Moreover, the right side of the button
2
is raised, and the projection
22
at the left bottom end thereof is pressed against the second platinum conductive boss
41
at the top end of the second bending portion
42
of the second conductive plate
4
to displace the second platinum conductive boss
41
into contact with the first platinum conductive boss
31
. As a result, the second platinum conductive boss
41
and the first platinum conductive boss
31
are connected to define the On-state. When the first conductive plate
3
and the second conductive plate
4
are in an electrically connected state, the neon lamp
6
lights up to indicate that the switch is in the On-state.
In the On-state, the let projection
22
of the button
2
is located on the bottom face of the arched body shaped inner rim face to maintain the second platinum conductive boss
41
in contact with the first platinum conductive boss
31
. Thus, the button
2
is thereby releasably locked in place. Even if the left resilient piece
14
is not installed and only the right resilient piece
14
is present, the right projection
22
will also be releasably locked in the recess of the right arched body shaped inner rim face
141
. Before the button
2
is pressed again, it is ensured that the second platinum conductive boss
41
will be maintained in contact with the first platinum conductive boss
31
. The button
2
is releasably locked in place for the On/Off state by either of the left or the right sides of the switch housing
1
being fitted with the resilient piece
14
. Of course, the installation of both of the resilient pieces
14
will enhance the quality of the switching operation and prolong its service life.
Moreover, the present invention, in comparison with the conventional see-saw switch
7
, obviates the need for the push cylinder
72
, the pressure spring
73
and the conductive spring wire
78
. Thus, the production cost is reduced, the assembly is more convenient and the production capacity is therefore enhanced.
The most important part that is eliminated is the pressure spring
73
. As a result, the bad electrical continuity associated with the fatigue of the pressure spring
73
is avoided. Thus, the malfunction rate is reduced and the service life is prolonged.
Furthermore, the design of the swinging movement of the push cylinder
72
at center of the switch housing of the prior art is removed. Thus, that space is saved so that the whole body of the switch housing
1
′, as shown in
FIG. 6
, can be lowered, and the volume of the switch housing becomes smaller and it doesn't occupy much space. Meanwhile, the application range becomes wider.
Many changes and modifications in the above-described embodiments of the invention can, of course, be carried out without departing from the scope thereof. Accordingly, to promote the progress in science and the useful arts, the invention is disclosed and is intended to be limited only by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A see-saw switch comprising:a switch housing formed by a hollow case, said hollow case having at least one end thereof with an opening formed therethrough; a button pivotally mounted in said switch housing, said button having a projection formed on at least one end thereof; three conductive plates extending through said switch housing, a first of said conductive plates having a first bending portion disposed in said switch housing, said first bending portion having a first conductive boss fixed thereon, a second of said conductive plates having a second bending portion disposed in said switch housing, said second bending portion having a second conductive boss fixed thereon in opposed spaced relationship with said first conductive boss, said second bending portion being displaced to position said second conductive boss in contact with said first conductive boss responsive to a displacement of said button from a first position to a second position, a third of said conductive plates being coupled to a resistance element; a neon lamp disposed in said switch housing under said button and secured by a plurality of locating posts of said switch housing, said neon lamp having a pair of conductive wires respectively coupled to said second conductive plate and said resistance element for indicating electrical coupling between said first conductive boss and said second conductive boss; and, at least one resilient piece coupled to said switch housing, said at least one resilient piece having one end fixed to said hollow case and an inner rim face formed on an opposing end thereof and extending through said opening in said end of said hollow case, said inner rim face having an arched body contour contacting said projection formed on said at least one end of said button for releasably fixing said button in said first and second positions.
- 2. The see-saw switch as recited in claim 1, wherein said hollow case has an opening formed through each of two opposing ends thereof, said button having a pair of projections respectively formed on opposing ends thereof, and a pair of resilient pieces are coupled to said switch housing, said inner rim faces of said resilient pieces respectively extending through said openings in said hollow case for respective contact with said pair of projections.
US Referenced Citations (4)