Aspects of the disclosure relate to appliances and, more particularly, to a self-centering mechanism for an appliance knob.
Modern home appliances include appropriate components that provide for control and/or operation thereof. In recent years, advancements and continued developments in sensor technology, encoder technology, and/or processing technology have enabled the implementation of sophisticated control units and/or controllers for home appliances. Various operational components of a home appliance are controllable via a control unit and/or controller in response to various commands or user selections for controlling such components initiated through a control element such as, for example, an appliance knob.
Some home appliances include a plurality of control buttons and/or the like configured to provide for incremental changes in an appliance operation. For example, an oven includes a plus symbol button and a minus symbol button on a control panel to increase and decrease the temperature of the oven respectively. Additionally or alternatively, an oven includes the plus button and the minus button on a control panel to incrementally adjust a clock, a timer, and/or the like. Another appliance utilizes a plus button and a minus button to cycle through different appliance functions and/or includes a plurality of buttons to indicate each appliance function available for selection. Thus, it would be desirable to provide an appliance knob with a self-centering mechanism for an appliance control unit and/or controller that would provide improved usability, ergonomics, and user-friendliness when changing an appliance parameter (e.g., oven temperature, cook timer, etc.) and/or an appliance function (e.g., bake, convection bake, broil, etc.) Such a solution should also be capable of implementing a self-centering mechanism that provides controlling operations which are intuitive to the user.
The above and other needs are met by aspects of the present disclosure which, in one embodiment, provides a self-centering mechanism for an appliance knob. The self-centering mechanism includes a shaft member defining a central axis and a rotatable member engaged and rotatable with the shaft member about the central axis, the rotatable member extending radially outward from the shaft member and defining a first arcuate slot opposed to a second arcuate slot about the central axis. A first stationary pin extends through the first arcuate slot and a second stationary pin extends through the second arcuate slot. A centering member is pivotably engaged with the rotatable member about a pivot location disposed radially outward on the rotatable member from the first arcuate slot, the centering member extending from the pivot location across the rotatable member to a distal end, the centering member further defining a notch configured to receive the shaft member therein and being configured to contact the first and second stationary pins with the rotatable member disposed in a centered rotational position. A biasing member is configured to normally and torsionally bias the centering member about the pivot location toward the shaft member and the first and second stationary pins to urge the rotatable member to the centered rotational position.
It will be appreciated that the above Summary is provided merely for purposes of summarizing some example embodiments so as to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosure. As such, it will be appreciated that the above described example embodiments are merely examples of some embodiments and should not be construed to narrow the scope or spirit of the disclosure in any way. It will be appreciated that the scope of the disclosure encompasses many potential embodiments, some of which will be further described below, in addition to those here summarized. Further, other feature, aspects, and advantages of the disclosure will be apparent from a reading of the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings which illustrate, by way of example, the principles of the described embodiments.
In order to assist the understanding of aspects of the disclosure, reference will now be made to the appended drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale and in which like reference numerals refer to like elements. The drawings are exemplary only, and should not be construed as limiting the disclosure.
The present disclosure will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to exemplary aspects thereof. These exemplary aspects are described so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. Indeed, the disclosure may be expressed in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the aspects set forth herein; rather, these aspects are provided so that this disclosure will satisfy applicable legal requirements. As used in the specification, and in the appended claims, the singular forms “a”, “an”, “the”, include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various steps or calculations, these steps or calculations should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one operation or calculation from another. For example, a first calculation may be termed a second calculation, and, similarly, a second step may be termed a first step, without departing from the scope of this disclosure. As used herein, the term “and/or” and the “/” symbol includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in
The self-centering mechanism 200 is shown in greater detail in
Notably, although
In some aspects, the first arcuate slot 206 and the second arcuate slot 208 are configured to each receive a pin therethrough. More particularly, for example, a support member 210 comprises a first stationary pin 212 and a second stationary pin 214 that extend from a planar surface of the support member 210 through the first arcuate slot 206 and the second arcuate slot 208, respectively. The first and/or second stationary pin 212, 214 are, for example, securely affixed, attached to, and/or integrally formed with the support member 210. The support member 210 is disposed adjacent to a first surface of the rotatable member 204 opposite a second surface of the rotatable member 204. The shaft member 202 extends through the rotatable member 204 perpendicularly to the first and second surfaces thereof. One or more spacers 216 (e.g., pegs, pins, etc.) are disposed on the first surface of the rotatable member 204 in order to maintain the support member 210 in spaced apart relation relative to the rotatable member 204. In some aspects, the support member 210, and, thus, the stationary pins 212, 214, are stationary and remain fixed in position on the support member 210, with respect to any rotational movement by the rotatable member 204.
The first and second arcuate slots 206, 208 defined by the rotatable member 204 each have an arc length. Accordingly, in some aspects, see, e.g.,
In some aspects, the self-centering mechanism 200 further comprises a centering member 218. Referring now to
In some aspects, the centering member 218 further defines a notch 222 configured to receive the shaft member 202 therein and configured to contact the first and second stationary pins 212, 214 with the rotatable member 204 disposed in a centered rotational position (see, e.g.,
In other such aspects, illustrated in
In further aspects, the self-centering mechanism 200 comprises a haptic device 230 engaged with the rotatable member 204 and configured to provide tactile feedback associated with movement of the rotatable member 204. For example, and as illustrated in
Returning back to
In some aspects, the anchor member 226 is disposed opposite the third arcuate slot 234 from the pivot location 220, the anchor member 226 being disposed radially outward of the shaft member 202 at an equal radial dimension to the pivot location 220. In other aspects, the anchor member 226 is disposed independently of the third arcuate slot 234 in a manner that enables the biasing member 224 to normally and torsionally bias the centering member 218 about the pivot location 220 toward the shaft member 202 and the first and second stationary pins 212, 214 to urge the rotatable member 204 to the centered rotational position.
In some aspects, the third arcuate slot 234 has a third stationary pin 236 extending therethrough. For example, the third stationary pin 236 extends from the support member 210, as with the first and second stationary pins 212, 214, and the third stationary pin 236 extends through the third arcuate slot 234. Like the first and second stationary pins 212, 214, the third stationary pin 236 is stationary on the support member 210, with respect to any rotation of the rotatable member 204. The third stationary pin 236 is, for example, securely affixed, attached to, and/or integrally formed with the support member 210. In this manner, the third stationary pin 236 disposed about the midpoint of the third arcuate slot 234 when the rotatable member 204 is disposed in the centered rotational position (see, e.g.,
Still referring to
To provide for user interaction therewith, the knob member 300 comprises a gripping portion 302, as illustrated in
The knob member 300 comprises, in some aspects, a damping device 304 engaged with each of the first and second ends of the third arcuate slot 234. Although in
Now referring to
The self-centering mechanism 400A comprises, in some aspects, a shaft member 402A defining a central axis, a rotatable member 404A engaged and rotatable with the shaft member 402A about the central axis. The rotatable member 404A extends radially outward from the shaft member 402A and defines a first arcuate slot 406A opposed to a second arcuate slot 408A about the central axis. A first stationary pin 410A extends through the first arcuate slot 406A and a second stationary pin 412A extends through the second arcuate slot 408A. A centering member 414A is pivotably engaged with the rotatable member 404A about a pivot location 416A disposed radially outward on the rotatable member 404A from the first arcuate slot 406A, and the centering member 414A extends from the pivot location 416A across the rotatable member 404A to a distal end.
In some aspects, and as shown in
Accordingly, in the centered rotational position illustrated in
Referring now to
In particular, as shown in
Notably, in one aspect of the self-centering mechanism 400B illustrated in
The first stationary pin 410B, the second stationary pin 412B, and a third stationary pin 424B extending through a third arcuate slot 426B defined in the rotatable member 404B, in some instances, are each disposed about a midpoint of an arc length of a respective arcuate slot defined by the rotatable member 404B. In this manner, for example, where the rotatable member 404B is rotated to the maximum rotation in the first rotational direction, the rotatable member is limited from further rotation by the first stationary pin 410B disposed about a first end of the first arcuate slot 406B and the second stationary pin 412B disposed about a second end (opposite of a first end) of the second arcuate slot 408B. Similarly, in this example, the rotatable member 404B is limited from further rotation by the third stationary pin 424B disposed about a first end of the third arcuate slot 426B, the first end of the third arcuate slot being disposed proximate to the pivot location 416B. As a result, in this instance, the rotatable member 404B has an angular displacement of about −30 degrees (e.g., 30 degrees counterclockwise) from a centered rotational position.
Conversely, the second arcuate slot 408B is radially spaced apart from the shaft member 402B such that, upon rotating the rotatable member 404B (e.g., applying a torque to the knob member) in a second rotational direction, opposite to the first rotational direction, the second stationary pin 412B extending through the second arcuate slot 408B forms a second fulcrum with respect to the centering member 414B. The centering member 414B is thus urged to pivot about the pivot location 416B in opposition to the torsional biasing of the biasing member 420B, so as to remove the notch 418B from engagement with the shaft member 402B. The rotatable member 404B is thus allowed or is otherwise free to be rotated to a maximum rotation in the second rotational direction. In this manner, the biasing member 420B is configured to be in a maximum elongated state when the rotatable member 404B is rotated to the maximum rotation in the second rotational direction.
At the maximum rotation in the second rotational direction, the first stationary pin 410B, the second stationary pin 412B, and the third stationary pin 424B are each disposed about a maximum point of an arc length of a respective arcuate slot, opposite the maximum point at which the pins are disposed when the rotatable member is rotated to the maximum rotation in the first rotational direction. In this manner, for example, where the rotatable member 404B is rotated to the maximum rotation in the second rotational direction, the rotatable member 404B is limited from further rotation by the first stationary pin 410B interacting with a second end (opposing the first end) of the first arcuate slot 406B, and the second stationary pin 412B interacting with the first end of the second arcuate slot 408B. Similarly, in this example, the rotatable member 404B is limited from further rotation by the third stationary pin 424B interacting with a second end of the third arcuate slot 426B, the second end of the third arcuate slot being disposed proximate to the anchor member 422B. As a result, in this instance, the rotatable member has an angular displacement of about 30 degrees (e.g., 30 degrees clockwise) from a centered rotational position.
In some aspects, the loading profile of the biasing member 420B in regard to travel of the distal end of the centering member 414B with respect to the anchor member 422B upon rotation of the rotatable member 404B (in degrees) is linear. As such, in some examples, the maximum rotation of the rotatable member 404B of about −30 degrees counterclockwise from the centered rotational position in the first rotational direction results from a torque of about −80 N-mm applied thereto. In other examples, the maximum rotation of the rotatable member 404B of about 30 degrees clockwise from the centered rotational position in the second rotational direction results from a torque of about 76 N-mm applied thereto. Varying the magnitude of the torque applied to the rotatable member, in some aspects, varies the angular displacement of the rotatable member 404B. In other aspects, the loading profile of the biasing member 420B is logarithmic, exponential, etc.
Regardless of whether the rotatable member 404B is rotated to a maximum rotation in the first rotational direction or the second rotational direction, upon release of the rotatable member 404B, the biasing member 420B is configured to pivot the centering member 414B about the pivot location 416B toward the shaft member 402B. The interaction of the biasing member 420B with the centering member 414B thereby urges the centering member 414B to leverage the first fulcrum or the second fulcrum formed by the first stationary pin 410B or the second stationary pin 412B, respectively, and to rotate the rotatable member 404B back to the centered rotational position (see, e.g.,
Many modifications and other embodiments of the inventions set forth herein will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which these disclosed embodiments pertain having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Therefore, it is to be understood that embodiments of the invention are not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and that modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. Moreover, although the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings describe example embodiments in the context of certain example combinations of elements and/or functions, it should be appreciated that different combinations of elements and/or functions may be provided by alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the disclosure. In this regard, for example, different combinations of elements and/or functions than those explicitly described above are also contemplated within the scope of the disclosure. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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2656178 | Hughes, Jr. | Oct 1953 | A |
2954707 | Kalous | Oct 1960 | A |
6151987 | Porter | Nov 2000 | A |
20070042303 | Wakitani | Feb 2007 | A1 |
20170351292 | Stoufer | Dec 2017 | A1 |
20180210484 | Stoufer | Jul 2018 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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19536993 | Apr 1996 | DE |
20 2011 103276 | Jan 2012 | DE |
3 015 946 | May 2016 | EP |
2 312 787 | Nov 1997 | GB |
WO 2013144456 | Oct 2013 | WO |
Entry |
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Machine Translation of DE 19536993, obtained Jul. 7, 2019. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20180259996 A1 | Sep 2018 | US |