Technical Field
The present inventive concepts relate to bagging stations used in retail stores and, more specifically, to interchangeable modules of a self-checkout system.
State of the Art
Self-checkout stations at a retail store permit customers to process their store purchases in lieu of a traditional cashier-staffed checkout counter.
In one aspect, provided is a self-checkout system comprising: a register belt station; an itemization station downstream from the register belt station; and a bagging station downstream from the itemization station, wherein the register belt station, the itemization station, and the bagging station are each modular and removably coupled to each other.
In one aspect, provided is a self-checkout system comprising: a register belt station; and a merchandise display rack coupled to the register belt station that folds in the register belt station to increase an available surface area under the register belt station when not in use.
In another aspect, provided is a method for assembling a self-checkout system, comprising: coupling a register belt station to one side of an itemization station; and coupling a bagging station to another side of the itemization station, wherein an item transfer path extends from the register belt station to the bagging station via the itemization station.
The register belt station 20 may be the same or similar to that described with reference to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/295,866, entitled Waste Collection System and Method,” incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
The register belt station 20 may include a register belt 14, a checkout counter body 16, and a garbage collection system 110 under the register belt 14. The garbage collection system 110 may be self-contained, and as shown in
The housing portion and door 103 may be formed of one or more materials sufficient for supporting the weight of garbage bins 112, 113 and their contents, for example, wood, metal, plastic or related composites, or a combination thereof. The housing portion and/or door 103 may be coated with a material to match the color, texture, material, and/or other features of the checkout system 10, for example, the register belt station 20 to which the housing portion is coupled.
The garbage collection system 110 may include a set of rails 104, ball bearing slides, or the like, for permitting a trash bin housing unit and door 103 to slide linearly relative to the interior of the housing portion 102. The rails 104 may be formed of metal and/or other material with withstanding the weight of one or both garbage bins 112, 113 filled with trash, recyclable material, and so on. The garbage bins 112, 113 may be positioned in the trash bin housing unit 115, which turn is positioned on the pair of sliding rails 104, so that the trash bin housing unit 115 extends and retracts when needed. For example, when retracted, the trash bin housing unit 115 is positioned in the interior 107 of the housing portion 102. When extended as shown in
In some embodiments, the retail store checkout counter serves as a hybrid register, for sorting garbage from recyclables such as hangers, plastic bags etc. at the checkout counter. The garbage collection system can be constructed and arranged for one or more of garbage collection, recyclable collection, hangers collection, returns collection (for example, bottles, cans, and so on), or anything else having a size and configuration for insertion into one or both bins 112, 113.
The register belt station 14 may include coupling elements such as bolts, clips, male/female connectors, or the like for coupling with the itemization station 12. In some embodiments, the register belt station 14 is not directly coupled to the itemization station 12, but instead, each of the register belt station 14 and itemization station 12 are positioned next to each other and individually held in place, of example, each having foot clamps, screws, bolts, or other coupling devices for securing the register belt station 14 and itemization station 12 to the floor. When coupled together and/or individually positioned in a stationary position, during operation, the belt 14 in motion can direct items downstream to the itemization station 12.
The itemization station 12 can include a scanning device for scanning items, for example, scanning barcodes, universal product code (UPC) and so on that are identified with the item to be purchased.
The itemization station 12 may also include a product scale 15 in communication with the scanner. Store items can be delivered to the product scale 15 from the belt 14. The product scale 15 may be used to determine the weight of the item. The determined weight may be compared with a weight determined by another scale, for example, a security scale, downstream from the itemization station 12, for example, shown in
In addition to the product scale 15 and scanning device, the itemization station 12 may include, but not be limited to, an interactive customer interface terminal electrically coupled to the scanner, an electronic payment terminal, credit card, bill, and/or coin detector and processor, printer, receipt generator, item sensors, point of sale (POS) terminal or related computer having a display, processor, memory, input/output devices, and so on, optical bar code scanner, printer, electronic payment processing device, cash tray, and credit card processing module (not shown).
As described above, one side of the itemization station 12 may include coupling elements 51 such as bolts, clips, male/female connectors, or the like for coupling with the register belt station 20, for example, mating with corresponding connectors 24 at a sidewall of the register belt station 20. Another side of the itemization station 12 may likewise include coupling elements 53 such as bolts, clips, male/female connectors, or the like for coupling with the modular bagging station 30 downstream from the itemization station 12. In some embodiments, the bagging station 30 is not directly coupled to the itemization station 12, but instead, each of the bagging station 30 and itemization station 12 are positioned next to each other and individually held in place, for example, each having foot clamps, screws, bolts, or other coupling devices 51 for securing the bagging station 30 and itemization station 12 to the floor. When coupled together and/or individually positioned in a stationary position, during operation, items can be directed downstream to the bagging station 30 from the itemization station 12 without a physical obstacle along the transport path.
The modular bagging station 30 may include a modular interchangeable bagging station portion 200 and a base 210. A region of the bagging station 30 may include a fixture 215, or electrical housing, for providing most or all of the electrical connections throughout the bagging station 30 and/or other elements of the self-checkout counter, such as the itemization station 12 and register belt station 20. In some embodiments, the electrical housing 215 provides electrical connections and distributes electricity to some or all of the bagging station 30, the itemization station 12, and the register belt station 20, for example, to power a motor at one or more of the bagging station 30, the itemization station 12, and the register belt station 20. In other embodiments, the electrical components for distributing electricity are located inside the base 210, itemization station 12, or belt station 14. In some embodiments, electrical housing 215 receives power from a power cord hanging from the ceiling. In other embodiments, electrical housing 215 receives power from a power box in the floor. As shown in
In some embodiments, a motor (not shown) is positioned on one end of the assembled self-checkout system 10, for example, at a region of the checkout counter body 16 on which the belt 14 operates. The power source for the motor is at the other end of the assembled self-checkout system 10, for example, at the electrical housing 215. A cable, conduit, or the like, extends through sidewalls in each of the of the belt station 20, itemization station 12, and bagging station 30 to electrically couple with the motor. In a related embodiment, the motor at the one end of the system 10 may be used to rotate a carousel of the bagging station portion 200.
Base 210 supports bagging station portion 200, allowing bagging station 200 to rotate. Base 200 couples to itemization station 12.
The bagging station portion 200 may include a carousel top 213, a center piece 216, and a plurality of bag holding elements 220 extending from the center piece 216. In some embodiments, the carousel top 213 rotates, and the center piece 216 sets on the carousel top 213. Carousel top 213 may serve as a table to hold center piece 216, and is a means to support one or more shopping bags, for example, plastic or paper bags, a bag is being filled with store items for purchase.
In some embodiments, the carousel top 213 may rotate due to a bearing plate (not shown) or the like that permits the carousel top 213 to rotate relative to the stationary base 210. In some embodiments, the carousel top 213 may rotate by manual movement, or automatically. For example, the carousel top 213 may rotate in connection with a movement of the conveyor belt 14, or automatically rotate after the itemization station 12 initiates a checkout process. A special purpose processor, for example, located in a computer at the itemization station 12, may be programmed to establish a timing between the rotation of the belt 14, the checkout process performed at the itemization station 12, and the rotation of the carousel top 213. For example, after the processor receives a data signal that an item for purchase is placed on the product scale 15 of the itemization station 12, the processor may send an instruction to a motor to initiate rotation of the carousel 213. Such electrical and/or data connections between the belt station 20, itemization station 12, and bagging station 30 may be formed in a seamless manner after assembly of the system 10. For example, when the modular belt station 20, itemization station 12, and bagging station 30 are coupled to each other, e.g., via connectors 24, 53 shown in
In some embodiments, center piece 216 has three sides, or a triangular configuration. In some embodiments, center piece 216 has more than three sides, and top surface 218 is a shape other than triangular, such as rectangular, round, oval, or other shape.
The bag holding elements 220 may include hooks, rods, clamps, spring clips or other extensions for holding a shopping bag and its contents. A shopping bag may be paper, plastic, recyclable material, and/or other well-known material. The elements 220 may include bag upper edge holders that grasp the upper edge of an open bag in order to hold the bag open and in place while items are placed in the bag so the bag can be filled. The bag holding elements 220 and/or bag edge holders may be of various sizes and shapes for supporting the weight of a shopping bag filled with store items. In some embodiments, the bag holding elements 220 may be removable, for example, removed from the top portion 218 of the center piece 216 and replaced with different the bag holding elements.
The modular bagging station 30A may include a bagging station portion 300 that is the same as or similar to the bagging station portion 200 described with reference to
As shown in
The weight of the bagging station portion 300 is predetermined and subtracted by a weight calculator when weighing a combination of store items to determine whether or not the purchase is correct. For example, the product scale 15 of the itemization station 12 may perform a first weight on one or more items, which is compared to a weight of the one or more items received downstream from the product scale 15 and determined by the scale platform 260, e.g., items placed in shopping bags positioned on the bagging station 30A. The weight data is calculated to be within a predetermined threshold of the scale 260.
In some embodiments, the scale platform 260 top surface 261 includes a lip 263, on which items may be placed and weighed. A portion of top surface 261 may be configured to mate with the metal base, for example, the top surface 261 of the scale platform 260 may include an opening to receive the carousel top 213, which is constructed to rotate about the scale platform 260. In other embodiments, the lip 263 may be provided with no corresponding metal bottom. Here, the lip 263 may be coupled directly to the sides of the scale platform 260, while the carousel top 213 is positioned directly on the scale platform 160.
For example, register belt station 20 includes a merchandise display rack 400 positioned under the register belt section 20, in accordance with some embodiments. Although a modular register belt station 20 of
The merchandise display rack 400 includes a plurality of wire shelves 410A-C (generally, 410), each of which is rotatably coupled to mounting brackets 402 which in turn are coupled to inner sidewalls of the register belt section 20, or directly coupled to inner sidewalls of the register belt section 20. In particular, each shelf 410 may have a pin or the like that protrudes from a bottom region of the shelf 410 for insertion into a mounting hole 403 in the mounting bracket 402, and can rotate inside the mounting hole 403 to allow the shelf 410 to expand or contract, for example, shown in
Each shelf 410 may also be coupled to an elongated element 404A, B (generally, 404) such as a rod or the like. In preferred embodiments, a first elongated element 404A, also referred to as a bar pole, is coupled to a left right corner of each of the shelves 410 and a second elongated element 404B, also referred to as a bar pole, is coupled to a front right corner of each of the shelves 410. When the shelves 410 are folded, as shown in
In some embodiments a coupling 405 extends between a shelf 410 and an elongated element 404. For example, as shown in
In some embodiments, the display rack 400 includes a support center bar and two support hooks that lock the shelves 410 in place against the belt station 20 in a closed position. One or more hooks 414 may be provided along the shelves 410 to hold the display rack 400 in a closed position when not in use. At least one service bar may extend in a same longitudinal direction as the shelves 410 and between shelves to provide a support for the hooks 414 to lock the display rack 400 in a closed position as shown in
The embodiments and examples set forth herein were presented in order to best explain the present invention and its practical application and to thereby enable those of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention. However, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the foregoing description and examples have been presented for the purposes of illustration and example only. The description as set forth is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the teachings above.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent No. 62/349,940, filed Jun. 14, 2016, entitled “Self-Checkout Register Configurations,” and U.S. Provisional Patent No. 62/349,933 filed Jun. 14, 2016, entitled “Modular Bagging Stations,” the contents of each of which are incorporated by reference herein in their entireties.
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