The present application is based on and claims the benefit of priority of Japanese Patent Application P2006-056265 filed on Mar. 2, 2006, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a self-checkout terminal for enabling a customer to perform a self-checkout.
2. Description of Related Art
Conventionally, as described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 10(1998)-208149, there has been a self-checkout terminal for enabling a customer to perform a self-checkout. When a customer performs a self-checkout, the customer operates each unit, such as a scanning unit provided to the terminal, by himself or herself. Since a customer trying to perform a self-checkout may be inexperienced in operating the self-checkout terminal, it is important to give some necessary guidance to the customer according to each stage of the self-checkout. A self-checkout terminal described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 10(1998)-208149 includes a video camera as a sensor so as to watch a customer performing a self-checkout. When a scanning error occurs, the self-checkout terminal shows guidance prompting a customer to perform the operation for a second scanning on a display.
Incidentally, it is desirable to inform a customer of a self-checkout flow from start to finish before the customer performs the self-checkout so that the customer performs a self-checkout smoothly.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 06(1994)-028576 discloses that when a sensor provided to a POS terminal detects a customer standing by for a self-checkout, some information is given to the customer through a display. However, details about the information are not obvious. In addition, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 10(1998)-208149 does not disclose informing a customer of a self-checkout flow before the self-checkout.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a self-checkout terminal that enables informing a customer of a self-checkout flow before the self-checkout without requiring stores to prepare a signboard or video footage showing the self-checkout flow.
According to the present invention, a self-checkout terminal is provided which includes a settlement terminal which: (i) includes units for self-checkout including a basket placement unit for placing a shopping basket, a scanning unit for scanning merchandise codes, an input unit for inputting information, and a settlement unit for transacting settlement, each of said units being positioned so as to be operable by a customer, and (ii) executes merchandise sales data processing based on at least one of the merchandise codes scanned by the scanning unit and the information input via the input unit. A display is provided to the settlement terminal for displaying information, and a sensor detects whether or not a customer is in a position where operation of the units of the settlement terminal by the customer is possible. The self-checkout terminal includes a controller which (i) when the sensor does not detect a customer, displays on the display a whole guidance screen including a procedure summary of the self-checkout, including use of the units of the settlement terminal, from start to finish of the self-checkout, (ii) when the sensor detects a customer, erases the whole guidance screen on the display and displays on the display a basic screen showing guidance for performing the self-checkout, and (iii) changes the guidance displayed on the basic screen in accordance with a stage of the self-checkout.
A more complete appreciation of the present invention and many of the attendant advantages thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings,
wherein:
An embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to
The settlement terminal 201 includes a base housing 202a which is placed on a floor of a store and a small upper housing 202b which is set on the base housing 202a. At a left side of the base housing 202a, a basket placement table 102 for a shopping basket (not shown) to be placed is provided as a basket placement unit. At an undersurface of the basket placement table 102, a sensor 103 is provided. The sensor 103 detects whether or not a customer is at a front side of the self-checkout terminal 101. The sensor 103 is a pyroelectric infrared sensor, for example. The pyroelectric infrared sensor detects weak infrared radiation which is emitted by human bodies and which has a wavelength of about 7-20 micrometers.
A barcode scanner 203 as a scanning unit is provided at a front left side of the upper housing 202b. A printer cover 204 which includes a receipt outlet 208 is provided at a front right side of the upper housing 202b. A receipt printer 251 (see
A cash recycling machine 221 (see
At a backside of the base housing 202a, an indicating pole 217 is provided to stand upright. The indicating pole 217 indicates a state of the self-checkout terminal 101. The indicating pole 217 includes a light emitting unit 218 at the top. The light emitting unit 218 selectively emits red light and blue light.
As for the weighing apparatus 301, a weighing plate 303 is provided to the upper part of a weighing apparatus housing 302, and a bag holder 304 is provided to the weighing plate 303. The weighing plate 303 includes a placement table 303a on a top surface of the weighing plate 303. The bag holder 304 is provided to the placement table 303a. Therefore, the weighing plate 303 is a pedestal for the bag holder 304. That is to say, a pole-shaped supporter 305 is provided to stand upright at a center of aback part of the placement table 303a, and a temporary placement table 306 is provided to a top of the supporter 305. A top surface of the temporary placement table 306 is a flat plane. The temporary placement table 306 is a table on which a customer places some items temporarily after their barcodes are scanned. A pair of holding arms 307 and a hook 308 are provided to an undersurface of the temporary placement table 306. The holding arms 307 hold a pair of handles of a plastic shopping bag by extending through the handles. Between the handles of the plastic shopping bag, an ear part is provided. The ear part is separable along a perforation line and has a hole. A plastic shopping bag is held by the holding arms 307 and the hook 308, when the hook 308 is inserted into the hole. The weighing apparatus housing 302 includes a loadcell unit (not shown) internally. The loadcell unit translates loads of items which are placed on the weighing plate 303 into electronic signals. Output signals of the loadcell unit are sent to the settlement terminal 201.
In the present embodiment, an example in which the sensor 103 is provided to the basket placement table 102 is shown. However, as long as it can be detected that a customer is in a position where the customer can operate each unit of the settlement terminal 201, the invention is not limited to this example. In addition, in the present embodiment, an example in which only the sensor 103 is provided is shown. However, for example, another sensor in addition to the sensor 103 may be provided to the front side of the weighing apparatus 301.
In the PLU file, a unit price, weight of a merchandise item, an upper limit and a lower limit for the weight, a merchandise display, a distinction between discount and non-discount, a discount price, and the like which are related to merchandise codes which respectively identify merchandise items are stored so as to be freely rewritable. The merchandise display includes text data of an item name of a merchandise item identified by a merchandise code and image data of the merchandise item.
In the department file, a unit price, weight of a merchandise item, an upper limit and a lower limit for the weight, a merchandise display, a distinction between discount and non-discount, a discount price, and the like which are related to each merchandise items which are not stored in the PLU file are stored so as to be freely rewritable. The merchandise display includes text data of an item name of a merchandise item and image data of the merchandise item.
The barcode scanner 203, the handheld barcode scanner 203a, the LCD 210, the touch panel 211, the card reader/writer 252, the receipt printer 251, the speaker 271, the light emitting unit 218, the cash recycling machine 221, the sensor 103, the weighing apparatus 301, and the communication interface 261 for realizing data communication with a store controller (not shown) or an attendant terminal (not shown) are connected to the controller 253 through the bus line 259. The controller 253 controls the components and executes various types of processing.
In search processing, when a barcode is scanned by the barcode scanner 203, a merchandise code which is identified by the scanned barcode is recognized, the PLU file is searched, and the unit price, the weight, and the merchandise display which are related to the recognized merchandise code are acquired.
Weight check processing judges whether a weight weighed by the weighing apparatus 301 after scanning and a weight acquired in the search processing are same or not, by judging whether or not the weighed weight is in between the upper limit and the lower limit of the weight acquired.
Merchandise sales data processing is a processing to calculate a settlement price on the basis of a unit price acquired in the search processing and to execute a settlement in the settlement unit. When the touch panel 211 is touched to execute a closing operation, a settlement price is calculated in accordance with a total amount of a sales calculation including one or more essential calculations such as a consumer tax calculation. Then, the settlement price will be registered in the RAM 254 temporarily and will be registered in the sales file. In settlement processing, a settlement of the calculated settlement price in using cash or a magnetic card like a credit card is possible. The cash recycling machine 221 enables cash handling. The card reader/writer 252 enables handling of magnetic cards. In the present embodiment, a concept of the merchandise sales data processing is used as a broad concept including the search processing, the weight check processing, and the like.
In the structure described above, the self-checkout terminal 101 enables a self-checkout. In a self-checkout, the controller 253 aids self-checkout processing by executing processing such as various arithmetic processing and control processing for driving each unit. The settlement terminal 201 shows various user aiding screens on the LCD 210 and executes various types of processing.
A flow of a processing at the start of a self-checkout will be explained with reference to various types of image examples and flowcharts on the basis of
To be more precise, the whole guidance screen G includes, as the guidance areas G2, a guidance area G21 at an upper left edge position, a guidance area G22 next to the guidance area G21, a guidance area G23 next to the guidance area G22, and a guidance area G24 below the guidance area G23. The guidance area G21 includes a number “1”, the instruction “PLEASE PLACE YOUR SHOPPING BASKET”, and an illustration aiding the operation of placing the shopping basket. The guidance area G22 includes a number “2”, the instruction “PLEASE REGISTER YOUR ITEMS”, and illustrations aiding the operation of registering the items. The guidance area G23 includes a number “3”, the instruction “PLEASE PUT YOUR ITEMS INTO PLASTIC SHOPPING BAGS”, and illustrations aiding the operation of putting the items in the plastic shopping bags. The guidance area G24 includes a number “4”, the instruction “PLEASE PAY IN CASH OR BY CREDIT CARD”, and illustrations of cash and credit cards. The guidance area G21, the guidance area G22, and the guidance area G23 are connected to the corresponding part of the illustration G1 by connecters illustrated on the screen. By viewing the number in the guidance areas G2, a customer gets to know a procedure for a self-checkout clearly. In addition, by viewing the connecters connecting the guidance areas G2 with the illustration G1, a customer gets to know what to operate at each stage of a self-checkout clearly.
In a state that the whole guidance screen G is displayed, the controller 253 outputs voice information stored in the voice file through the speaker 271. The voice information is preferably voice information reading aloud the instructions displayed on the guidance areas G2. For example, voice information “FIRST, PLEASE PLACE YOUR SHOPPING BASKET” or voice information “SECOND, PLEASE REGISTER YOUR ITEMS” is preferred.
Returning to the flowchart in
When the sensor 103 does not detect a customer because the customer has left the self-checkout terminal 101 in a state that the early guidance screen A is displayed on the LCD 210, the controller 253 displays the whole guidance screen G on the LCD 210 again. Incidentally, when a customer having no intention to buy still approaches the self-checkout terminal 101, the whole guidance screen G is erased and the early guidance screen A is displayed. However, the whole guidance screen G is displayed again when the customer leaves the self-checkout terminal 101. Thus, showing a self-checkout flow to another customer is possible.
Returning to the flowchart in
The merchandise sales data processing executed by the controller 253 after executing the processing at the start of the self-checkout will be explained with reference to
The guidance display area B1 of the image example in
The user area B2 includes item choice buttons B22 for a customer to choose non-barcode items, the text “NON-BARCODE ITEMS”, and some information as the transaction detail B21 including names, quantities, and unit prices of items to be purchased. If the number of items is too large to be fully displayed in the transaction detail B21, scrolling will be possible by touching scroll buttons which are displayed in the transaction detail B21. In addition, the user area B2 includes the total amount due B24 at each time and the payment button B23 to be touched for executing a settlement when all registration is over. Touching the payment button B23 causes closing of the self-checkout.
When a customer places a merchandise item in a front of the barcode scanner 203 for scanning in accordance with guidance displays which are displayed in the guidance display area B1, the controller 253 executes the search processing described above and acquires some necessary information from the PLU file. At this time, the controller 253 generates the scan confirmation screen C as guidance and displays the scan confirmation screen C on the user area B2.
When a customer puts items whose barcodes have been scanned into a plastic bag, the items in the plastic bag apply their loads to the weighing plate 303 of the weighing apparatus 301. The loads are weighed by the loadcell unit. A weighing result of the loadcell unit is sent to the settlement terminal 201. The settlement terminal 201 receives the weighing result and executes the weight check processing. When the weight weighted by the loadcell is judged not to be the same as the weights of the scanned merchandise items that are stored in the PLU file as a result of the weight check processing, the controller 253 stops executing the merchandise sales data processing and changes an emission color of the light emitting unit 218 to red from blue in order to let shop attendants know that an operation error or an irregularity has occurred. At this time, because what is displayed on the LCD 210 is still the scan confirmation screen C, a customer knows that executing of the processing has stopped. On the other hand, when the weight weighed by the loadcell is judged to be the same as the weights of the scanned merchandise items that are stored in the PLU file, the controller 253 permits execution of the merchandise sales data processing and erases the scan confirmation screen C.
In the user area B2 shown in
In addition, the department registration screen F includes the instruction “PLEASE INPUT THE QUANTITY YOU NEED AND TOUCH “ENTER” BUTTON” as guidance. Hereby, a customer is informed of the next operation. When the button F2 is touched after inputting a quantity of an item in accordance with the guidance, a department registration of the item by the quantity is finished. Then, the controller 253 displays the scan confirmation screen C on the user area B2. The weight check processing is executed after displaying the scan confirmation screen C. That is to say, there is a similarity between the processing when the merchandise item does not have a barcode and the processing which is executed when a barcode is scanned by the barcode scanner 203. Therefore, a description of the processing which is executed after displaying the scan confirmation screen C will be omitted.
The settlement processing will be explained with reference to
Returning to the flowchart in
Returning to the flowchart in
A customer inserts a credit card into the card insertion slot 212 according to the guidance. When the card reader/writer 252 reads information on a magnetic stripe of the credit card, the controller 253 changes what is displayed in the user area B2 into a credit settlement confirmation screen (not shown). If the card reader/writer 252 cannot read information on a magnetic stripe precisely, some guidance prompting the customer to perform the operation for a second reading will be displayed. The credit settlement confirmation screen includes a button “YES” and a button “NO”. When the button “NO” is touched, the controller 253 changes what is displayed in the user area B2 into the credit settlement guidance screen K displayed last. When the button “YES” is touched, a verification screen (not shown) including the text “CARD VERIFYING IS IN PROGRESS” is displayed and a verification processing is executed. When the card verification is not successful, the controller 253 changes what is displayed in the user area B2 into a verification refusal screen (not shown). On the other hand, when the card verification is successful, the controller 253 changes what is displayed in the user area B2 into a credit settlement finish screen (not shown) including the instruction “PLEASE TAKE YOUR RECEIPT” and an illustration showing the operation of taking the receipt.
Returning to the flowchart in
Returning to the flowchart in
Obviously, numerous modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above description of the present invention. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2006-056265 | Mar 2006 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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5083638 | Schneider | Jan 1992 | A |
5747784 | Walter et al. | May 1998 | A |
5952642 | Lutz | Sep 1999 | A |
6354498 | Lutz | Mar 2002 | B1 |
20030028285 | Zura et al. | Feb 2003 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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06-028576 | Feb 1994 | JP |
10-208149 | Aug 1998 | JP |
2001-076261 | Mar 2001 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20070205277 A1 | Sep 2007 | US |