Self contained additive reservoirs for use with beverage containers

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6705490
  • Patent Number
    6,705,490
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, September 12, 2002
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 16, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A closure element for a beverage container is in the form of a sports cap, or other closer, or initially closed straw and provides a chamber or reservoir for containing colorant in the form of liquids, gels, granules, powders, tablets or other solid bodies. Closures such as valves, rupturable membranes, hinged doors or clamps provide closer structure for initially keeping the chambers closed. Upon opening the bottom ends of the chambers, colorants flow into beverages in the containers which are see-through/clear or partially see-through/clear. Coloration of the beverage is voluntarily initiated by the consumer and the thus colored beverages are then consumed by passage through the closure element. In one embodiment of the invention, the colorant is a medicinal agent which can be colored or may be clear. The medicinal agent is released into liquid, which may be water, for ingestion by a patient.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is directed to self contained additive reservoirs for use with beverage containers, and more particularly the present invention is directed to additive reservoirs wherein the additive s are colorants that are disposed in passage ways through which beverages in the container are withdrawn for consumption.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




In order to enhance the experience of drinking a beverage, additives are added to beverages for many purposes. For example, sugar, sweeteners and/or cream is added to coffee or tea. Flavorings of various sorts are also added to other beverages. Color is a readily apparent characteristic of any beverage and food coloring is frequently added to beverages in order to make them more appealing. Many beverages are clear and would be more marketable if they could be of various colors.




Visual stimulation increases the interest in using and consuming food items, but to date that visual stimulation has not been at the discretion of the consumer in a convenient configuration. There are arrangements for providing color additives to beverages, but these arrangements require the consumer to remove a top or cap. None of the arrangements incorporate in a sports-cap, a self contained colorant reservoir or a colorant cylinder inside of a cap, nor do any arrangements employ a colorant straw with a pouch to provide visual stimulation in a contained beverage. Moreover, mixing techniques currently available are very complicated to use, too costly to produce and employ complicated structures. Consequently, no present marketing item efficiently and cost-effectively allows a coloring agent to be mixed with a clear or neutral beverage for visual entertainment while consuming the beverage.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is directed to a self contained additive reservoir which is configured for attachment to a beverage container for adding to a beverage in the container, additives such as, but not limited to, coloring agents. Agents could also include vitamins, minerals or other consumable agents that in some respect enhance the beverage consumed.




In accordance with the principles of the present invention, a color additive is introduced to a beverage by a customer from a closure element is which is also used as a conduit to consume the beverage.




The closure element is configured for attachment to a dispensing opening of the beverage container, the closure element comprising a coupling for attaching the closure element to the dispensing opening of the beverage container.




In the first embodiment, a chamber is positioned within the closure element, the chamber containing a colorant agent and having a first end and a second end. The first end is in communication though the dispensing opening of the beverage container with a beverage within the container, and the second end is configured to dispense the beverage as the beverage passes through the chamber. A first closer is provided for closing the first end of the closure element; and a second closer is provided for closing the second end of the closure element. An opener opens at least the first closer to let the colorant flow therethrough into the beverage, and means is provided for allowing opening of the second closer to dispense the beverage, mixed with the colorant, therethrough to the consumer.




According to a first embodiment of the invention, the closure element is a screw cap having threads which provide a coupling to the dispensing opening of the beverage container. Also according to the first embodiment of the invention, the screw threads are on a first cylindrical member and thread onto the dispensing opening of the beverage container. A chamber initially containing the colorant is in a second cylindrical member mounted on the first cylindrical member. The first closer is comprised of a wall on the first cylindrical member which faces a floor on the second cylindrical member, with both the wall and floor having initially unaligned openings therethrough. The opener is a rotatable connection disposed between the first and second cylindrical members which allows a customer to twist the second cylindrical member with respect to the first cylindrical member to align an opening in the floor of the colorant agent chamber with the opening through the wall of the first cylindrical member. This allows the colorant to flow into the beverage; and with the colorant therein, to flow to the second closer. The second closer is preferably a sports cap valve mounted on the closure element to provide a means for allowing opening of the second closer.




In a further aspect of the invention, the closure element has at least one detent on either the first or second cylindrical member which engages an indentation in the other cylindrical member to temporarily hold the members in a fixed position with respect to one another, until the second cylindrical member is rotated with respect to the first cylindrical member.




In still a further aspect of the invention the closure element, the colorant in the closure element is in the form of a liquid, a gel, granules, powder or a solid body such as a tablet.




In an additional aspect of the invention the colorant chamber is divided into a plurality of compartments wherein the compartments each contain a different colorant.




In another embodiment of the invention, the closure element has a colorant chamber disposed within the screw cap, wherein a first closer seals a bottom end of the chamber adjacent to the beverage within the beverage container, and a second closer seals an outlet end of the chamber, through which outlet end the beverage is consumed. A tube (or drinking straw) is provided for cooperating with the closure, wherein upon inserting the tube through the outlet end of the chamber, the second seal is opened, and upon continuing insertion of the tube through the bottom end of the chamber, the first seal is opened thus allowing colorant in the chamber to flow into the beverage. Upon the tube being immersed therein, the beverage is consumable through the tube.




In a third aspect of the aforementioned embodiment, the tube or drinking straw is coupled to a dispensing opening of a clear beverage pouch by a unitary or integral joint. The tube or drinking straw contains a colorant or colorants, and is sealed above by a closer seal and below by a clamp. The beverage pouch and colorant drinking straw or tube are unitary, and when the first closer in the form of a clamp disposed between the dispensing opening of the pouch and the free end of the tube is intentionally moved to an open position, the colorant in the drinking straw mixes with the beverage in the clear pouch. The second closer is a removable seal at the free end of the tube.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Various other features and attendant advantages of the present invention will be more fully appreciated as the same becomes better understood when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference characters designate the same or similar parts throughout the several views, and wherein:





FIG. 1

is a an exploded perspective view, partially in section, of a first embodiment of the present invention showing a sports cap with its components not aligned;





FIG. 2

is a side perspective view, with portions in phantom, showing components of sports cap of

FIG. 1

aligned with the top of a beverage container;





FIG. 3

is a side elevation of the sports cap of

FIGS. 1 and 2

;





FIGS. 4A and 4B

are top views of a first embodiment of operating valve portions of the cap;





FIGS. 4C and 4D

are top views of a second embodiment of operating valve portions of the cap;





FIGS. 4E and 4F

are top views of a third embodiment of valve portions of the cap, the valve portion being configured as capillaries;





FIG. 5

is an exploded perspective view, partially in section, showing second embodiment of a sports cap which contains multiple colorant agents;





FIG. 6

is a side exploded view, with portions in phantom, showing components of

FIG. 5

in alignment with a sports bottle for assembly thereon;





FIGS. 7A and 7B

are top views of a valve arrangement for two coloring agents used with the arrangements of

FIGS. 5 and 6

;





FIGS. 7C and 7D

are top views of a valve arrangement for three coloring agents used with the sports cap of

FIGS. 5 and 6

;





FIG. 8

is a perspective side view showing a third embodiment of the invention, with portions in phantom, wherein a straw is utilized to initiate deposit of a color additive to a beverage;





FIG. 9

has a view showing a colorant containing chamber used in

FIG. 8

;





FIG. 10

is a side view showing a portion of a straw extending through the colorant chamber wherein the straw has a diameter slightly smaller than that of the chamber;





FIG. 11

is a top view of the beverage container cap of

FIGS. 8-10

;





FIG. 12

is side elevation of the cap and beverage container;





FIG. 13A

is a side view of a first embodiment of the colorant chamber using two foil membranes as seals;





FIG. 13B

is a side view of a second embodiment of the colorant chamber using a foil membrane at its top end and hinged valve at its bottom end;





FIG. 14

is a side view of a fourth embodiment of the invention in which a straw contains a colorant agent;





FIG. 15

is a top view of a slidable valve element used with the straw of

FIG. 14

;





FIG. 16

is a perspective view of the slidable valve element of

FIG. 15

shown holding the straw closed with the colorant agent therein;





FIG. 17

is a side view similar to

FIG. 16

but with the slideable valve element positioned to let the colorant agent flow into the beverage, and





FIG. 18

is a perspective view of a closer used with the straw of

FIGS. 14

,


16


and


17


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Referring now to

FIGS. 1

,


4


A-F, there is shown a first embodiment of a closure element configured in accordance with the present invention as a sports cap


20


, wherein a single colorant agent is contained within and dispensed from a colorant containing assembly


22


into a clear or colored beverage


23


in a beverage container


24


. The sports cap


20


is attached to the beverage container


24


, which beverage container is preferably of a pre-existing design and configuration and includes beverage containing portion


25


and an externally threaded neck


26


on which the sports cap


20


is mounted. Manipulation of the colorant container


22


by a consumer releases colorant into the beverage


23


packaged by the beverage container


24


. In other words, a consumer initiates coloration of the beverage


23


, rather than the packager of the beverage


23


coloring the beverage during manufacture and prior to sale.




The colorant dispenser


22


has a first cylindrical member


30


with internal threads


31


that thread onto the externally threaded neck


26


of the beverage container


24


. The first member


30


has an exterior groove


32


and one or more longitudinally extending exterior ribs


33


. Extending radially with respect to the axis


34


of the first cylindrical member


30


is a top wall


36


having an apertured area or opening


37


which may be one or more holes through the wall


36


, which holes may also be capillaries.




Integral with the first cylindrical member


30


is a second cylindrical member


40


. The second cylindrical member


40


has adjacent its bottom edge


41


a circular internal rib


42


which is received in the exterior groove


32


of the first cylindrical member


30


so as to rotatably mount the second cylindrical member


40


on the first cylindrical member


30


. The circular rib


42


can also be in the form of a gasket in order to seal the second member


40


with respect to the first member


30


. Alternatively, a separate gasket


43


may be provided to accomplish or enhance sealing. The second cylinder member


40


has longitudinally extending groove


45


which receives the longitudinally extending rib


33


on the first member


30


to hold the second cylindrical member


40


in specific rotational position relative to the first cylindrical member. Disposed above the longitudinal groove


45


is a floor


48


which has an opening


50


therethrough. Opening


50


may be a single opening, a plurality of openings or an array of perforations or capillaries.




Above the floor


48


, there is a top wall


52


which forms the top surface of the cap forming the sports cap


20


, the top wall


52


having an opening


54


therethrough which is in communication with a neck


58


. The neck


58


cooperates with a conventional sports cap spout


59


, such as the spout of a sports bottle which allows the consumer to drink directly from the beverage container


24


.




In accordance with the principles of the present invention, the space


62


between the floor


48


and top wall


52


of the second cylindrical member


40


contains a coloring agent


63


which may in the form of a liquid, the liquid being either free flowing or initially a gel, or in solid form such as granules, a powder a mixture of powders, or even in the form relatively large bodies such as tablets. In other words, the colorant


63


can be in any form which suspends or dissolves to a greater or lesser extent in the beverage


23


retained within the beverage container


24


. The colorant


63


is retained within the space


62


by misalignment of the openings


50


and


37


in the cylindrical members


40


and


30


, respectively. As long as the opening


37


in the first cylinder member


30


is covered by the closed portion


64


of the floor


48


of the second cylindrical member


40


, and the aperture


50


of the second cylindrical member


40


is closed by the closed portion


66


of the top wall


36


of the first cylindrical member


30


, the colorant


63


is held within the space


62


.




In order to dispense the colorant


63


from the space


62


to the beverage


23


, the second member


40


is rotated so that the opening


50


aligns with the opening


37


which allows the colorant


63


to drain from the space


62


, through the cylindrical member


30


and into the beverage container


24


containing the beverage


23


. When the beverage is consumed, the beverage flows through the first opening


37


in cylindrical member


30


, into the space


62


in the second cylindrical member


40


and through the spout


59


of the sports cap


20


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 4A-4F

, it is seen that the openings


37


in the first cylindrical member


30


and


50


in the second cylindrical member


40


may have a number of configurations, such as but not limited to: the semicircular valve configurations


37


′ and


50


′ of

FIGS. 4A and 4B

; the pie shaped apertures


50


″ and


37


″ of

FIGS. 4C and 4D

, and the capillaries


50


′″ and


37


′″ of

FIGS. 4E and 4F

. When the perforations


50


align with the perforations


37


, the colorant in chamber


62


flows through the floor


48


and top wall


36


into the beverage container


24


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 5-7D

, there is shown a second configuration of the first embodiment of the invention wherein the closure element in the form of a sports cap


80


has a plurality of colorant additive compartments


81


,


82


and


83


instead of the single compartment


62


of the first embodiment of

FIGS. 1-4

. With the sports cap


80


, the second cylindrical


40


′ member has a floor


48


′ with a single opening


86


therethrough and a ceiling


87


with a single opening


88


therethrough which is aligned with the opening


86


in the floor


48


′ of the second cylindrical member


40


′. When the openings


88


and


86


are aligned, the beverage


23


in the container


24


can flow through both the first cylindrical member


30


′ and the second cylindrical member


40


′ for consumption by the customer.




In order to color the beverage


23


, the second member


40


′ is rotated about its axis to align one of the compartments


81


,


82


or


83


with the opening


90


in the top wall


91


of the first member


30


′. As with the arrangement of

FIGS. 1-4

, a rib-in-slot latching arrangement is used to position the second cylindrical member


40


′ with respect to the first cylindrical member


30


′, only there are three or four ribs and cooperating slots on the cylindrical members instead of one or two ribs or slots on each member. For example, if there are three colorants to be dispensed, then there are three or four ribs


95


in the first cylindrical member


30


′ and three or four grooves


96


in the second cylindrical member


40


′; positioned for example at 90°, 180° and 270°.




If there are only two colorants, then there are two or three ribs


95


in the first cylindrical member


30


′ and two or three grooves


96


in the second cylindrical member


40


′. In each case, the ribs


95


and the grooves


96


are preferably disposed at 90° intervals, although other angular intervals, may be employed.




Referring now to

FIGS. 7A and 7B

, it is seen that the opening


90


′ through the wall


91


′ of the first cylindrical member


30


′ is almost semicircular in order to align with one of the colorant compartments


81


and


82


, with respective openings


81


′ and


82


′, or possibly with both colorant compartments


81


and


82


, so that two colorants can be dispensed simultaneously. After the colorants have been dispensed from the compartments


81


and


82


into the beverage


23


in the container


24


, the opening


88


that is aligned with the opening


86


is then aligned with the opening


90


′ so that the opening


88


is also aligned with the opening


90


′. The beverage


23


which has been colored by colorants


97


or


98


in compartments


81


or


82


(or in both compartments) is then available for drinking through the spout


70


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 7C and 7D

, it is seen that the opening


90


in the top wall


91


of the first cylindrical member


30


′ is a cord portion of one quarter of a circle. When either of the three colorant containing compartments


81


,


82


or


83


is aligned with the opening


90


, the respective colorant flows through the opening


90


into the beverage


23


in the beverage container


24


. If desired, colors can be mixed by sequentially aligning the colorant chambers


81


,


82


and


83


in the second cylindrical member


40


′ with the opening


90


in the first cylindrical member


30


′. The colorant in the chamber


83


may be released through very small openings such as capillaries


99


so as to have a particular pattern of dispersal in the beverage


23


. When the customer desires to consume the beverage, the opening


86


is then aligned with the opening


90


which automatically aligns the opening


88


with the opening


90


, since the opening


88


is aligned with the opening


86


. The beverage


23


is then consumed through the spout


59


′ of the sports cap


80


.




FIGS.


8


-


13


B: Threaded Cap With Central Colorant Cylinder




Referring now to

FIG. 8

there is shown a second embodiment of the invention wherein a sports bottle


100


, or other container containing a beverage


102


, has a neck


104


with a mouth


106


which is closed by a closure element in the form of a screw cap


108


which is threaded onto the neck


104


of the bottle


100


by threads


112


. The threaded cap


108


has a container


114


therein which contains a colorant material


115


, such as a colorant liquid, gel or a solid in the form of powders, granules or even a tablet or tablets. Colorant container


114


has an upper membrane


116


and a lower membrane


118


. Preferably, the upper membrane


116


and lower membrane


118


are made of foil which can be penetrated sequentially by a relatively stiff tube, such as a straw


122


. When the straw


122


is pushed through the lower membrane


118


, the colorant


115


within the chamber


114


is released and flows into the beverage


102


. Instead of having a lower foil


118


as is seen in

FIG. 13A

, a hinged plastic floor


124


may be used, which hinged floor is pivoted away from the bottom of the chamber


114


by the straw


122


. The lower membrane


118


or hinge


124


form a first closer while the upper membrane


116


forms a second closer.




The axial length of the chamber


114


may be equal to, greater than or shorter than the axial length of the screw cap


108


. The straw


122


may have a diameter which is substantially smaller than the diameter of the chamber


114


, or as is seen in

FIG. 10

, may be only marginally smaller so that it has clearance to slide through the container


114


to open the first closer by either rupturing the foil


118


, or pushing the hinged plastic floor


124


open. The tinted beverage is then drawn through the closure element in the form of the screw cap


108


by virtue of being pulled or sucked through the straw


122


.




FIGS.


14


-


18


-Pouch With Colorant Straw




Referring now to

FIG. 14

there is shown a pouch


150


containing a beverage


152


, the pouch


150


having a top portion


154


with which a closure element in the form of a straw


160


is integral. The pouch


150


is relatively flexible, whereas the straw


160


is relatively stiff and contains a colorant


162


. In order to keep the colorant


162


within the straw


160


, a clamp


166


forms a first closer which closes the straw


160


adjacent its bottom end


168


and a cap


170


forms a second closer which closes the mouth


172


of the straw. The cap


170


is preferably in the form of a removable foil but may be another sealing structure.




The coupling


173


of the straw


160


with the cap


170


may be unitary, with the straw formed simultaneously with the pouch, or may be integral with the straw attached to the pouch after one or the other is formed.




In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the clamp


166


, the clamp


166


has a slot


180


therein a relatively narrow, longitudinally extending portion


182


which is sufficiently narrow to squeeze the straw


160


shut and seal the colorant


162


within the straw. Narrow portion


182


expands into a relatively wide portion


184


which has a diameter greater than the diameter of the straw


160


and allows the straw to expand outwardly so that the colorant


162


drains into the beverage


152


within the pouch


150


. Preferably, the pouch


150


is transparent so that the consumer sees the colorant


162


flow into the beverage


152


.




If the colorant


162


is a liquid, the cap


170


(preferably in the form of aluminum foil or another seal) is opened to remove any vacuum which might retain the colorant within the straw


160


, the straw thereafter providing a drinking straw for the consumer after the colorant


162


has flowed down into the beverage


152


. While the colorant


162


is preferably in a liquid form, it can also be in the form of a powder, granules, capsule or a gel so as to have various effects upon passing into and through the beverage


152


.




In accordance another embodiment of the invention described herein, and especially in accordance with the pouch configurations of

FIGS. 14-18

, the pouch


150


is transparent or translucent and the beverage may optionally be water or another consumable liquid suitable for dissolving or suspending a medical agent


162


which is dispensed from the straw


160


. In this embodiment of the invention, the medical agent


162


may be clear or colored since the primary purpose is to medicate a patient. Such an arrangement is especially useful for patients who have difficulty in swallowing pills or capsules. While the pouch


150


of

FIGS. 14-17

is a preferred arrangement for such a device, the concept is applicable to other structures such as the bottle-type containers


24


and


100


and their associated closure elements


20


,


20


′ and


108


, respectively.




From the foregoing description, one skilled in the art can easily ascertain the essential characteristics of this invention, and without departing from the spirit and scope thereof, can make various changes and modifications of the invention to adapt it to various usages and conditions.



Claims
  • 1. A closure element for attachment to a dispensing opening of a beverage container, the closure element comprising:a coupling for attaching the closure element to the dispensing opening of the beverage container; a chamber within the closure element, the chamber containing a colorant agent and having a first end and a second end, the first end being in communication with a beverage through the dispensing opening of the beverage container, and the second end being configured to dispense the beverage therethrough as the beverage passes through the chamber; a first closer for closing the first end of the closure element; a second closer for closing the second end of the closure element; an opener for opening at least the first closer to let the colorant flow therethrough into the beverage, and means for allowing opening the second closer for dispensing the beverage mixed with the colorant therethrough to the consumer.
  • 2. The closure element of claim 1 wherein the closure element is a screw cap having threads which provide the coupling to the dispensing opening of the beverage container.
  • 3. The closure element of claim 2 wherein the screw threads are on a first cylindrical member and thread onto the dispensing opening of the beverage container;wherein the chamber containing the colorant is in a second cylindrical member mounted on the first cylindrical member; wherein the first closer is comprised of a wall on the first cylindrical member which faces a floor on the second cylindrical member, both the wall and floor having initially unaligned openings therethrough to keep the colorant in the chamber; wherein the opener is a rotatary connection between the first and second cylindrical members which allows a customer to twist the second cylindrical member with respect to the first cylindrical member to align the opening in the floor of the colorant agent chamber with the opening through the wall of the first cylindrical member to allow the colorant to flow into the beverage, and with the colorant therein, to flow to the second closer, and wherein the second closer is a sports cap valve slidably mounted in the closure element to provide a means for allowing opening of the second closer.
  • 4. The closure element of claim 3 wherein at least one detent in the first or second cylindrical member engages an indentation of the other cylindrical member to hold the members in a fixed position with respect to one another until the second cylindrical member is rotated with respect to the first cylindrical member.
  • 5. The closure element of claim 4 wherein there are two detents, one to hold the first and second cylindrical members in a position where the openings are misaligned and another to hold the first and second cylindrical members in a position where the openings are aligned.
  • 6. The closure element of claim 2 wherein the colorant comprises of a liquid, a gel, granules, powder, a tablet or other solid body.
  • 7. The closure element of claim 2 wherein the colorant chamber is divided into a plurality of compartments wherein the compartments each contain a different colorant.
  • 8. The closure element of claim 7 wherein the compartments each have an opening alignable with the opening through the top wall of the first cylindrical member, and wherein there is free opening through the floor of the second cylindrical member which is in communication with the sports cap comprising the second closer.
  • 9. The closure element of claim 8 wherein a detent arrangement holds the second cylindrical member in position to individually align the floor opening of the compartments with the opening through the top wall of the first cylindrical member.
  • 10. The closure element of claim 9 wherein there are two compartments.
  • 11. The closure element of claim 10 wherein there are three compartments.
  • 12. The closure element of claim 7 wherein the colorant comprises a liquid, a gel, granules, powder, a tablet or other solid body.
  • 13. The closure element of claim 2 wherein the chamber is disposed within the screw cap, wherein the first closer seals a bottom end of the chamber adjacent to the beverage within the beverage container, and the second closer seals an outlet end of the chamber through which outlet end the beverage is consumed; andwherein the opening means is a tube or drinking straw for cooperating with the closure, wherein upon inserting the tube or drinking straw through the outlet end of the chamber, the second seal is opened and upon continuing inserting of the tube through the bottom end of the chamber, the first seal is opened allowing colorant in the chamber to flow into the beverage, the beverage being consumable through the tube upon the tube being immersed therein.
  • 14. The closure element of claim 13 wherein at least one of the first and second seals is a ruptureable membrane which ruptures as the tube is pressed thereagainst, the tube functioning as a drinking straw.
  • 15. The closure element of claim 14 wherein the first seal is a pivoted or hinged closure and the second seal is a membrane, wherein insertion of the tube punctures the second seal and pivots the pivoted or hinged closure comprising the first seal to an open position releasing the colorant into the beverage.
  • 16. The closure element of claim 2 wherein the beverage container is pouch and the closure element is a tube which functions as a drinking straw that is coupled to a dispensing opening through the pouch by a unitary or integral joint; the chamber in the closure element being a portion of the tube defined by a first closer in the form of a clamp disposed between the outlet opening of the pouch comprising the beverage container and the free end of the tube, while the second closer is a removable seal, preventing flow through the face end of the tube.
  • 17. The closure of claim 16 wherein the second seal is a cap disposed at the free end of the tube wherein the cap is configured as a seal.
  • 18. The closure of claim 17 wherein the clamp is a body with a slot therein through which the tube projects, the slot having a narrow portion which squeezes the tube closed and a wide portion which allows the tube to open upon moving the body on the tube to position the tube within the wide portion of the clamp to allow the colorant to flow into the pouch.
  • 19. The closure element of claim 18 wherein the colorant comprises a liquid, a gel, granules, powder, a tablet or other solid body.
  • 20. The closure element of claim 2 wherein the colorant comprises a liquid, a gel, granules, powder, a tablet or other solid body.
  • 21. The closure element of claim 1 wherein the colorant comprises a liquid, a gel, granules, powder, or a tablet or other solid body.
  • 22. The closure element of claim 16 in combination with the pouch wherein the pouch is made of a see-through plastic material which is transparent or translucent material.
  • 23. The combination of claim 22 wherein the pouch is transparent and wherein the colorant is medication.
  • 24. The combination of claim 23 wherein the beverage is water.
  • 25. The closure element of claim 1 in combination with the beverage container wherein the beverage container is made of a see-through material which is transparent or translucent or has portions which are of transparent or translucent material.
  • 26. The combination of claim 3 wherein the container is transparent and wherein the colorant is medication.
  • 27. The combination of claim 13 wherein the container is transparent and wherein the colorant is medication.
  • 28. In combination a consumable liquid container and a closure element for attachment to a dispensing opening of the consumable liquid container, the combination comprising:a coupling for attaching the closure element to the dispensing opening of the container; a chamber within the closure element, the chamber containing a medicinal agent and having a first end and a second end, the first end being in communication with a liquid in the container though the dispensing opening of the container, and the second end being configured to dispense the liquid therethrough as the liquid passes through the chamber; a first closer for closing the first end of the closure element; a second closer for closing the second end of the closure element; an opener for opening at least the first closer to let the medicinal agent flow therethrough into the liquid, and means for allowing opening the second closer for dispensing the liquid mixed with the medicinal agent therethrough to the consumer.
  • 29. The combination of claim 28 wherein the container is a transparent or translucent bottle.
  • 30. The combination of claim 28 wherein the container is a transparent or translucent pouch.
  • 31. The combination of claim 30 wherein the medicinal agent is a liquid, gel, contained within a capsule, or solid, the solid being configured as granulated powder or configured as a pill.
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