Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6589089
-
Patent Number
6,589,089
-
Date Filed
Friday, October 19, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, July 8, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Avila; Stephen
- Wright; Andrew
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 441 129
- 441 130
- 441 131
- 441 132
- 297 18413
- 297 2501
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A self-righting floatation seat for an infant that includes a body holding the infant and a harness detachably attached to the body. The body includes a lower portion receiving the infant, a handle extending upwardly from the lower portion, and a canopy detachably attached to the handle and the lower portion by a pair of quick disconnect clips and shields the head of the infant. The lower portion has an inner floor so configured so as to allow the infant to be in a reclining position, is separated from the lower portion by floatation foam, and has a plurality of perches extending upwardly therefrom to which the harness is attached. The lower portion has a pair drain holes in which a pair of check valves are disposed. The harness is a five-point harness including a pair of shoulder straps, a crotch strap, and a pair of waist straps.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a self-righting floatation device. More particularly, the present invention relates to a self-righting floatation seat for an infant.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Numerous innovations for floating infant seats have been provided in the prior art that will be described. Even though these innovations may be suitable for the specific individual purposes to which they address, however, they differ from the present invention.
A first example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,725,253 to Politte teaches a personal flotation device for protecting the life of an infant human that has a support housing with a back rest, a seat portion, and side wings co-extensive with each. A protective hood is pivotally mounted from the upper portion of the backrest wings. A support stand having a ballast weight contained at the lower end thereof is pivotally mounted from the area joining the backrest and set portion of the device. This permits accurate adjustment for various sizes and weights of children with whom the device is designed to be used. Appropriate signalling and attention attracting apparatus is also incorporated with this device. Also, a shoulder harness, seat belt, crotch belt and adjusting buckles therefor are provided.
A second example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,798,551 to Dumonceaux et al. teaches a floatable carrier for a baby, comprising interior walls forming a baby receiving cavity, exterior walls fastened to the interior walls and forming a buoyancy space therebetween, said interior wall including a bottom wall, and a ballast secured to and extending downwardly from the bottom wall.
A third example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,514,020 to Gainforth teaches a child- or infant-sized safety seat with relatively horizontal seat and relatively vertical back support elements designed with flotation effecting materials sufficient to keep said child or infant at the water's surface and with critically positioned and apportioned (relative to the weight of the back and seat support elements and the anticipated weight of the child) counter-weight effecting materials to result in that portion of the vertical back support element supporting the child's head and shoulders well above the water's surface. The safety seat is preferably constructed by injecting a semi-rigid, resilient polyurethane foam into a die cast mold into which the weight materials have been pre-positioned to result in the up-righting of the safety seat at the water's surface, and the foam, upon rising and curing, forms around the weighted material to fix its position.
A fourth example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,993,276 to Ponton et al. teaches a floating child seat assembly that includes a chair member having a seat portion and a backrest portion perpendicularly depending therefrom. Upper and lower inflatable flotation devices are secured to each side of the chair member to suspend the chair member on the surface of a body of water. A weight is secured to the bottom surface of the seat portion to maintain the chair member in an upright position. The backrest potion has a pair of opposing adjustable straps extending therefrom for securing the child within the chair member. An umbrella is removably secured to the backrest portion to shield a child from sunlight.
It is apparent that numerous innovations for floating infant seats have been provided in the prior art that are adapted to be used. Furthermore, even though these innovations may be suitable for the specific individual purposes to which they address, however, they would not be suitable for the purposes of the present invention as heretofore described.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a self-righting floatation seat for an infant that avoids the disadvantages of the prior art.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a self-righting floatation seat for an infant that is simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a self-righting floatation seat for an infant that is simple to use.
Briefly stated, still yet another object of the present invention is to provide a self-righting floatation seat for an infant that includes a body holding the infant and a harness detachably attached to the body. The body includes a lower portion receiving the infant, a handle extending upwardly from the lower portion, and a canopy detachably attached to the handle and the lower portion by a pair of quick disconnect clips and shields the head of the infant. The lower portion has an inner floor so configured so as to allow the infant to be in a reclining position, is separated from the lower portion by floatation foam, and has a plurality of perches extending upwardly therefrom to which the harness is attached. The lower portion has a pair drain holes in which a pair of check valves are disposed. The harness is a five-point harness including a pair of shoulder straps, a crotch strap, and a pair of waist straps.
The novel features which are considered characteristic of the present invention are set forth in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, both as to its construction and its method of operation, together with additional objects and advantages thereof, will be best understood from the following description of the specific embodiments when read and understood in connection with the accompanying drawing.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
The figures of the drawing are briefly described as follows:
FIG. 1
is a diagrammatic front elevational view of the body of the present invention holding an infant;
FIG. 2
is a diagrammatic side elevational view taken generally in the direction of arrow
2
in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is a diagrammatic top plan view taken generally in the direction of arrow
3
in
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 4
is a diagrammatic front elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 5
is an enlarged diagrammatic side elevational view, in partial section, of the area generally enclosed by the dotted curve identified by arrow
5
in
FIG. 2
of a canopy lock of the present invention;
FIG. 6
is an enlarged diagrammatic cross sectional view of the area generally enclosed by the dotted curve identified by arrow
6
in
FIG. 4
of the drain check valve of the present invention;
FIG. 6A
is a diagrammatic top plan view taken generally in the direction of arrow
6
A in
FIG. 6
;
FIG. 6B
is a diagrammatic cross sectional view taken along line
6
B—
6
B in
FIG. 6A
;
FIG. 7
is a diagrammatic top plan view of the harness of the present invention; and
FIG. 7A
is an enlarged diagrammatic side elevational view of the area generally enclosed by the dotted curve identified by arrow
7
A in
FIG. 7
of a buckle of the harness of the present invention shown in FIG.
7
.
LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS UTILIZED IN THE DRAWING
10
self-righting floatation seat of present invention for infant
12
12
infant
14
body for holding infant
12
16
harness for maintaining infant
12
in body
14
18
lower portion of body
14
for receiving infant
12
20
handle for carrying self-righting floatation seat
10
22
bottom wall of lower portion
18
of body
14
24
pair of side walls of lower portion
18
of body
14
26
back wall of lower portion
18
of body
14
28
front wall of lower portion
18
of body
14
30
peripheral rim of lower portion
18
of body
14
32
inner floor of lower portion
18
of body
14
34
back portion of inner floor
32
of lower portion
18
of body
14
for having back of infant
12
rest thereupon so as to allow infant
12
to be in a reclining position in lower portion
18
of body
14
36
front portion of inner floor
32
of lower portion
18
of body
14
for having legs of infant
12
rest thereupon so as to allow infant
12
to be comfortable when in reclining position in lower portion
18
of the body
14
37
floatation foam separating inner floor
32
from lower portion
18
of body
14
38
plurality of perches on inner floor
32
of lower portion
18
of body
14
40
front perch
40
of plurality of perches
38
42
pair of side perches of plurality of perches
38
44
pair of a plurality of back perches of plurality of perches
38
46
pair of drain holes in lower portion
18
of body
14
48
pair of check valves in pair of drain holes
46
in lower portion
18
of body
14
, respectively
50
uppermost portion of handle
20
52
back portion of peripheral rim
30
of lower portion
18
of body
14
54
front portion of peripheral rim
30
of lower portion
18
of body
14
56
canopy of body
14
for shielding head of infant
12
58
pair of quick disconnect clips of canopy
56
of body
14
59
uppermost/forwardmost portion of canopy
56
of body
14
60
pair of recesses in uppermost portion
50
of handle
20
62
breast plate of harness
16
for overlying breast of infant
12
64
pair of shoulder straps of harness
16
for overlying shoulders of infant
12
66
crotch strap of harness
16
for overlying crotch of infant
12
68
pair of waist straps of harness
16
for overlying waist of infant
12
70
quick disconnect buckle dividing each of pair of shoulder straps
64
of harness
16
, crotch strap
66
of harness
16
, and pair of waist straps
68
of harness
16
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now to the figures, in which like numerals indicate like parts, and particularly to
FIG. 1
, the self-righting floatation seat of the present invention is shown generally at
10
for an infant
12
.
The overall configuration of the self-righting floatation seat
10
can best be seen in
FIG. 1
, and as such, will be discussed with reference thereto.
The self-righting floatation seat
10
comprises a body
14
that is floatative and is for holding the infant
12
, and a harness
16
that is detachably attached to the body
14
and is for maintaining the infant
12
in the body
14
.
The general configuration of the body
14
can best be seen in
FIGS. 2-4
, and as such, will be discussed with reference thereto.
The body
14
comprises a lower portion
18
for receiving the infant
12
, and a handle
20
that extends upwardly from the lower portion
18
thereof and is for carrying the self-righting floatation seat
10
.
The lower portion
18
of the body
14
has a bottom wall
22
, a pair of side walls
24
that extend upwardly from the bottom wall
22
thereof, a back wall
26
that extends upwardly and incliningly outwardly from the bottom wall
22
thereof, and a front wall
28
that extends upwardly and incliningly outwardly from the bottom wall
22
thereof.
The bottom wall
22
, the pair of side walls
24
, the back wall
26
, and the front wall
28
of the lower portion
18
of the body
14
terminate in an peripheral rim
30
.
The lower portion
18
of the body
14
further has an inner floor
32
.
The inner floor
32
has a back portion
34
that inclines downwardly from the peripheral rim
30
of the lower portion
18
, at the back wall
26
thereof, to the bottom wall
22
of the lower portion
18
, at the front wall
28
thereof, and is for having the back of the infant
12
rest thereupon so as to allow the infant
12
to be in a reclining position in the lower portion
18
of the body
14
.
The inner floor
32
further has a front portion
36
that extends along the front wall
28
of the lower portion
18
of the body
14
and is for having the legs of the infant
12
rest thereupon so as to allow the infant
12
to be comfortable when in the reclining position in the lower portion
18
of the body
14
.
The inner floor
32
is separated from the lower portion
18
of the body
14
by floatation foam
37
.
The inner floor
32
further has a plurality of perches
38
that extend upwardly therefrom and to which the harness
16
is attached.
Each perch
38
is inverted U-shaped.
The plurality of perches
38
comprise a front perch
40
that is disposed laterally on the front portion
36
of the inner floor
32
, a pair of side perches
42
that are disposed longitudinally on the front portion
36
of the inner floor
32
, between the front perch
40
and the handle
20
, and to either side of the front perch
40
, and a pair of a plurality of back perches
44
that are disposed laterally on the back portion
34
of the inner floor
32
and are laterally spaced-apart.
The lower portion
18
of the body
14
further has a pair drain holes
46
that extend from the front portion
36
of the inner floor
32
thereof through the bottom wall
22
thereof.
The lower portion
18
of the body
14
further has a pair of check valves
48
that are disposed in the pair of drain holes
46
, respectively.
The handle
20
of the body
14
is inverted U-shaped, extends vertically upwardly from the pair of side walls
24
of the lower portion
18
of the body
14
to an uppermost portion
50
, divides the peripheral rim
30
into a back portion
52
and a front portion
54
, and is filled with floatation foam
55
.
The body
14
further comprises a canopy
56
that is detachably attached to the handle
20
and the back portion
52
of the peripheral rim
30
by a pair of quick disconnect clips
58
and is for shielding the head of the infant
12
.
The specific configuration of the canopy
56
can best be seen in
FIG. 5
, and as such, will be discussed with reference thereto.
The canopy
56
has an uppermost/forwardmost portion
59
from which the pair of quick disconnect clips
58
extend and detachably engage in a pair of recesses
60
in the uppermost portion
50
of the handle
20
, respectively.
The specific configuration of each check valve
48
can best be seen in
FIGS. 6
,
6
A, and
6
B, and as such, will be discussed with reference thereto.
Each check valve
48
is of the neoprene rubber single diaphragm type, typically used in inflatable life rafts and SCUBA regulators.
The specific configuration of the harness
16
can best be seen in
FIGS. 7 and 7A
, and as such, will be discussed with reference thereto.
The harness
16
is a five-point harness that comprises a breast plate
62
for overlying the breast of the infant
12
, a pair of shoulder straps
64
that extend upwardly from the breast plate
62
to an appropriately aligned pair of the pair of a plurality of back perches
44
and are for overlying the shoulders of the infant
12
, a crotch strap
66
that depends from the breast plate
62
to the front perch
40
and is for overlying the crotch of the infant
12
, and a pair of waist straps
68
that extend sideways from opposite sides of the breast plate
62
to the pair of side perches
42
, respectively, and are for overlying the waist of the infant
12
.
Each of the pair of shoulder straps
64
, the crotch strap
66
, and the pair of waist straps
68
is divided in two by a quick disconnect buckle
70
for allowing separation of the straps of the harness
16
for insertion and removal of the infant
12
.
It will be understood that each of the elements described above, or two or more together, may also find a useful application in other types of constructions differing from the types described above.
While the invention has been illustrated and described as embodied in a self-righting floatation seat for an infant, however, it is not limited to the details shown, since it will be understood that various omissions, modifications, substitutions and changes in the forms and details of the device illustrated and its operation can be made by those skilled in the art without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention.
Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the gist of the present invention that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily adapt it for various applications without omitting features that, from the standpoint of prior art, fairly constitute characteristics of the generic or specific aspects of this invention.
Claims
- 1. A self-righting floatation seat for an infant, comprising:a) a body; and b) a harness; wherein said body is floatative; wherein said body is for holding the infant; wherein said harness is detachably attached to said body; and said harness is for maintaining the infant in said body, wherein said body comprises a lower portion; wherein said lower portion of said body is for receiving the infant; wherein said body comprises a handle; wherein said handle extends upwardly from said lower portion of said body; and wherein said handle of said body is for carrying said self-righting floatation seat, wherein said lower portion of said body has a bottom wall; wherein said lower portion of said body has a pair of side walls; wherein said pair of side walls extend upwardly from said bottom wall of said lower portion of said body; wherein said lower portion of said body has a back wall; wherein said back wall extends upwardly and incliningly outwardly from said bottom wall of said lower portion of said body; wherein said lower portion of said body has a front wall; and wherein said front wall extends upwardly and incliningly outwardly from said bottom wall of said lower portion of said body, wherein said bottom wall, said pair of side walls, said back wall, and said front wall of said lower portion of said body terminate in an peripheral rim, wherein said lower portion of said body has an inner floor, wherein said inner floor of said lower portion of said body has a front portion; wherein said front portion of said inner floor extends along said front wall of said lower portion of said body; and wherein said front portion of said inner floor is for having the legs of the infant rest thereupon so as to allow the infant to be comfortable when in the reclining position in said lower portion of said body, wherein said lower portion of said body has a pair drain holes; and wherein said pair of drain holes extend from said front portion of said inner floor through said bottom wall of said lower portion of said body, wherein said lower portion of said body has a pair of check valves; and wherein said pair of check valves are disposed in said pair of drain holes, respectively.
- 2. The seat as defined in claim 1, wherein said inner floor of said lower portion of said body has a back portion;wherein said back portion of said inner floor inclines downwardly from said peripheral rim of said lower portion of said body, at said back wall thereof, to said bottom wall of said lower portion of said body, at said front wall thereof; and wherein said back portion of said inner floor is for having the back of the infant rest thereupon so as to allow the infant to be in a reclining position in said lower portion of said body.
- 3. The seat as defined in claim 1, wherein said inner floor is separated from said lower portion of said body by floatation foam.
- 4. The seat as defined in claim 1, wherein said inner floor of said lower portion of said body has a plurality of perches;wherein said plurality of perches comprise a front perch; wherein said front perch is disposed laterally on said front portion of said inner floor; wherein said plurality of perches comprise a pair of side perches; wherein said pair of side perches are disposed longitudinally on said front portion of said inner floor; wherein said pair of side perches are disposed between said front perch and said handle; wherein said pair of side perches are disposed to either side of said front perch; wherein said plurality of perches comprise a pair of a plurality of back perches; wherein said pair of a plurality of back perches are disposed laterally on said back portion of said inner floor; and wherein said pair of a plurality of back perches are laterally spaced-apart.
- 5. The seat as defined in claim 4, wherein said harness is a five-point harness;wherein said five-point harness comprises a breast plate; wherein said breast plate is for overlying the breast of the infant; wherein said five-point harness comprises a pair of shoulder straps; wherein said pair of shoulder straps extend upwardly from said breast plate to an appropriately aligned pair of said pair of a plurality of back perches; wherein said pair of shoulder straps are for overlying the shoulders of the infant; wherein said five-point harness comprises a crotch strap; wherein said crotch strap depends from said breast plate to said front perch; wherein said crotch strap is for overlying the crotch of the infant; wherein said five-point harness comprises a pair of waist straps; wherein said pair of waist straps extends sideways from opposite sides of said breast plate to said pair of side perches, respectively; and wherein said pair of waist straps are for overlying the waist of the infant.
- 6. The seat as defined in claim 5, wherein each of said pair of shoulder straps, said crotch strap, and said pair of waist straps of said harness is divided in two by a quick disconnect buckle; and wherein said quick disconnect buckles are for allowing separation of said straps of said harness for insertion and removal of the infant.
- 7. The seat as defined in claim 1, wherein said handle of said body is inverted U-shaped;wherein said handle of said body extends vertically upwardly from said pair of side walls of said lower portion of said body to an uppermost portion; and wherein said handle of said body divides said peripheral rim into a back portion and a front portion.
- 8. The seat as defined in claim 7, wherein said body comprises a canopy;wherein said canopy is detachably attached to said handle and said back portion of said peripheral rim by a pair of quick disconnect clips; and wherein said canopy is for shielding the head of the infant.
- 9. The seat as defined in claim 8, wherein said canopy has an uppermost/forwardmost portion;wherein said pair of quick disconnect clips extend from said uppermost/forwardmost portion of said canopy; and wherein said pair of quick disconnect clips detachably engage in a pair of recesses in said uppermost portion of said handle, respectively.
- 10. The seat as defined in claim 1, wherein said handle of said body is filled with floatation foam.
- 11. The seat as defined in claim 1, wherein each check valve is of a neoprene rubber single diaphragm type.
US Referenced Citations (13)