The present invention relates to improvements in, or relating to, a self-service terminal.
Self-service terminals are used to allow customers to execute transactions and/or access information at a public location in an unassisted, or minimally assisted, manner. One common type of self-service terminal is an automated teller machine (ATM).
To provide customers with an enhanced transaction experience, there has been a trend to provide larger displays on ATMs, and also to provide touch sensitive panels to allow a customer to execute a transaction by touching the panel at an area in registration with a desired option presented on the display. However, the use of touch sensitive panels and large displays can compromise customer privacy and security of customer entered information (such as the customer's personal identification number (PIN)).
It is among the objects of an embodiment of the present invention to provide the advantages of an enhanced customer experience while retaining customer privacy and security.
Accordingly, the invention generally provides methods, systems, apparatus, and software for a self-service terminal comprising two different touch sensitive panels, one of the touch sensitive panels being configured for enhanced privacy.
In addition to the Summary of Invention provided above and the subject matter disclosed below in the Detailed Description, the following paragraphs of this section are intended to provide further basis for alternative claim language for possible use during prosecution of this application, if required. If this application is granted, some aspects may relate to claims added during prosecution of this application, other aspects may relate to claims deleted during prosecution, other aspects may relate to subject matter never claimed. Furthermore, the various aspects detailed hereinafter are independent of each other, except where stated otherwise. Any claim corresponding to one aspect should not be construed as incorporating any element or feature of the other aspects unless explicitly stated in that claim.
According to a first aspect there is provided a self-service terminal comprising:
The first (or second) customer display and the first (or second) touch sensitive panel overlying the first (or second) customer display may be implemented by a touch-sensitive panel in registration with a display surface of a display; alternatively, the display may comprise a projector, and the touch sensitive panel may comprise an opaque surface on which images are projected by the projector. Where a projection system is used, the touch sensitive panel may be coupled to an imager for sensing touches on the opaque surface.
The second customer display may be configured differently to the first customer display in that the first customer display may comprise a larger display area than the second customer display.
The second customer display may be configured differently to the first customer display in that the first customer display may be oriented differently to the second customer display. For example, the first customer display may be oriented in a generally upright position; whereas, the second customer display may be oriented in a generally level position. The upright position may be between approximately minus forty-five degrees to vertical and approximately zero degrees to vertical. In some embodiments, the upright position may be between approximately minus thirty degrees to vertical and approximately zero degrees to vertical. The level position may be between approximately minus thirty degrees to horizontal and plus thirty degrees to horizontal. In some embodiments, the level position may be between approximately minus ten degrees to horizontal and plus ten degrees to horizontal.
The second touch sensitive unit may be located in a position on the terminal fascia that would otherwise be occupied by an encrypting PINpad. In other words, the second touch sensitive unit may be provided on the terminal instead of an encrypting PINpad, thereby avoiding the need for the terminal to have a physical encrypting PINpad.
The second customer display may present advertising if the second customer display is not required when a selectable option is selected.
If the customer touches the second touch sensitive unit when an advertisement is being displayed, then the processor may replace a current screen on the first customer display with a screen providing further information about the advertisement.
The terminal may further comprise a short-range radio transceiver (such as an NFC transceiver) located adjacent to the second touch sensitive unit so that a customer can place a cellular telephone on (or near) the transceiver to convey details from the cellular telephone to the terminal. The details may include a telephone number of the cellular telephone. These details may be used as part of a transaction, such as a telephone account top-up transaction (that is, a transaction to purchase pre-paid telephone call time).
The self-service terminal may comprise an automated teller machine (ATM), an information kiosk, a financial services centre, a bill payment kiosk, a lottery kiosk, a postal services machine, a check-in and/or check-out terminal such as those used in the retail, hotel, car rental, gaming, healthcare, and airline industries, or the like.
The term “screen” is used herein to denote the graphics, text, controls (such as selectable options), and such like, that are presented on a display; thus, the term “screen” as used herein refers to software, it does not refer to the hardware (that is, the display) that presents the graphics, text, controls, and such like. Typically, when a transaction is being entered at a self-service terminal, a series of screens are presented in succession on the self-service terminal display, the next screen displayed being dependent on a user entry or activity relating to the current screen.
By virtue of this aspect there is provided a self-service terminal that has two touch sensitive units that co-operate with each other to allow a customer to enter information using the second touch sensitive unit as part of a transaction selected using the first touch sensitive unit. The second touch sensitive unit can also be used for increased privacy, so that private information is presented on the second customer display rather than on the first customer display.
According to a second aspect of the invention there is provided a method of operating a self-service terminal, the method comprising the steps of:
The information screen may comprise an information entry screen to facilitate customer entry of information, and/or an information presentation screen to provide a customer with private information.
A selectable option may relate to a type of authentication required for a transaction. For example, one selectable option presented on the first customer display may produce a screen on the second customer display requesting entry of a personal identification number (PIN); another selectable option presented on the first customer display may produce a screen on the second customer display requesting selection of images in a defined sequence (a so-called picture PIN); another selectable option presented on the first customer display may produce a screen on the second customer display requesting the customer to write (using a stylus or his/her finger) a signature (or other stroke or sequence of strokes) on the second touch sensitive panel; another selectable option presented on the first customer display may produce a screen on the second customer display requesting the customer to enter a username and passcode combination.
A screen associated with PIN entry may comprise an image of a numeric PINpad including images of numerals “0” to “9”, “Enter”, “Clear”, and “Cancel”.
A screen associated with selecting images in a defined sequence may comprise an array of different images (such as photographs, line drawings, or the like).
A screen associated with writing a stroke sequence may comprise an image of a canvas on which the customer can delineate one or more strokes.
A screen associated with entering a username and passcode may include two fields, one for a username, the other for a passcode. The screen associated with entering a username and passcode, or another screen associated with that screen and presented simultaneously therewith, may present a keyboard.
The method may comprise the further step, subsequent to the step of detecting a customer selecting one of the selectable options, of presenting a guidance graphic (such as an arrow, which may be animated) to guide the customer to the second customer display, so that the customer is informed that he/she should use the second touch sensitive unit to enter information.
The second customer display may also be used for presenting private information to the customer, such as an account balance, information relating the customer's medical condition, or the like.
By virtue of this aspect, a second customer display can present information to a customer that is based on a screen presented on the first customer display.
According to a third aspect there is provided a computer program operable to implement the steps of the second aspect.
The computer program may be embodied on a carrier, such as a disk drive, computer memory, or a removable storage medium, or transmitted as a propagating signal.
According to a fourth aspect there is provided a self-service terminal comprising a first touch sensitive unit and a second touch sensitive unit, where both touch sensitive units may be used by the customer to enter information for a single transaction.
According to a fifth aspect there is provided a self-service terminal comprising a first customer display and a second customer display, where both displays may be used by the customer during a single transaction.
The terminal may further comprise an operator display for use by a service engineer. The operator display may only be visible when an opaque door of the terminal is opened.
For clarity and simplicity of description, not all combinations of elements provided in the aspects recited above have been set forth expressly. Notwithstanding this, the skilled person will directly and unambiguously recognize that unless it is not technically possible, or it is explicitly stated to the contrary, the consistory clauses referring to one aspect are intended to apply mutatis mutandis as optional features of every other aspect to which those consistory clauses could possibly relate.
These and other aspects will be apparent from the following specific description, given by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Reference is first made to
The ATM 10 has a cabinet 12 to which is mounted a plastic fascia 14.
The fascia 14 provides part of a user interface 16 to allow a customer to interact with the ATM 10. In particular, the fascia 14 has apertures (or slots) aligning with internal devices (not shown).
The fascia 14 defines: a card reader slot 18; a receipt printer slot 20; a deposit slot 22 (closed by a shutter when not being used for depositing media items); and a dispenser slot 24 (closed by a shutter when not being used for dispensing banknotes).
A first touch sensitive unit 30 is mounted on an upright portion 32 of the fascia 14 and comprises: a first customer display 34 on which is mounted a first touch sensitive panel 36 in overlapping relationship therewith so that the first customer display 34 and the first touch sensitive panel 36 are in registration.
A second touch sensitive unit 40 is mounted on a flat shelf portion 42 and comprises a second customer display 44 on which is mounted a second touch sensitive panel 46 in overlapping relationship therewith so that the second customer display 44 and the second touch sensitive panel 46 are in registration.
In this embodiment, the first touch sensitive unit 30 is mounted at approximately minus ten degrees to the vertical (that is, the unit 30 is inclined backwards from vertical), and the second touch sensitive unit 40 is mounted at approximately plus five degrees to the horizontal. These angles are not critical, and many other different angles could be used (including vertical and horizontal), but a slight incline backwards from vertical for the first touch sensitive unit 30 and a slight incline forwards from horizontal for the second touch sensitive unit 40 generally provide an improved customer experience.
In this embodiment, the first customer display 34 comprises a fifteen inch (15″) display, and the second customer display 44 comprises a seven point two inch (7.2″) display.
Mounted underneath the shelf portion 42, and adjacent to the second touch sensitive unit 40, is an NFC transceiver 48 (illustrated in broken line in
The modules in the ATM 10, including the first and second touch sensitive units 30,40, are controlled by a PC core controller module 50 (shown in broken line in
Reference will now also be made to
The memory 54 includes an operating system 60 loaded therein when the ATM 10 is booted up. In this embodiment the operating system is the Windows 7 (trade mark) operating system available from Microsoft Corporation (trade mark) of One Microsoft Way, Redmond, Wash. 98052-6399, USA. One advantage of using Windows 7 is that it handles touch inputs separately from mouse clicks, unlike previous versions of the Windows operating system.
The memory 54 also includes runtime platform components 62 in the form of APTRA (trade mark) XFS components (available from NCR Corporation, 3097 Satellite Blvd., Duluth, Ga. 30096, USA) comprising proprietary device drivers, an XFS manager, and XFS service providers. The platform components 62 provide a range of programming facilities specific to self-service terminal devices and services.
The combination of the operating system 60 and the runtime platform components 62 is referred to as the platform 64.
The memory 54 also includes an application program 66. The application program 66 is responsible, inter alia, for: (i) presenting screens on the first and second customer displays 34,44, (ii) collating selections made by the customer and data entered by the customer to create a transaction request, (iii) transmitting the transaction request to a remote authorization host (not shown), and (iv) controlling the self-service terminal to complete the authorized transaction (for example, by dispensing a requested amount of cash). The application program 66 is also operable to connect to other servers to access information relating to travel, accommodation, and the like.
The application program 66 interacts with the modules within the ATM (such as the cash dispenser, the receipt printer, the customer displays 34,44, and the like) via the platform 64.
In this embodiment, the application program 66 co-ordinates the screens presented on the first customer display 34 and the second customer display 44, as will now be described in more detail with reference to
Initially, a customer inserts his/her identification card into the card reader slot 18. The ATM 10 reads this card and presents a PIN request screen 70 (
The PIN request screen 70 includes a banner field 72 indicating that the screen 70 relates to PIN entry; a guidance graphic (including text and an arrow) 74 indicating to the customer that he/she should use the second touch unit 40 to enter his/her PIN; and a selectable cancel option 76 to allow the customer to cancel the transaction and retrieve his/her card.
The PINpad screen 80 includes: a banner field 82 indicating that the screen 80 relates to entry of the customer's PIN; and a depiction of a conventional PINpad 84, having ten numerals, and a Clear, Cancel, and Enter option. The customer can enter his/her PIN by touching the second touch sensitive panel 46 at locations in registration with the desired numbers presented on the second customer display 44.
Once the customer has entered his/her PIN, then the application program 66 proceeds to the next step. This will be described with reference to
The financial category screen 90 comprises a category strip 92 along which a plurality of category options 94 are presented. These category options 94 include: an entertainment category 94a (providing access to media downloads that can be purchased), a travel category 94b (providing access to travel information and transactions), a finance category 94c (selection of which results in the financial category screen 90 being rendered on the first customer display 34), a concierge category 94d (providing information about and directions to desired events, locations, and facilities), and an accommodation category 94e (providing access to information and transactions about hotels and other accommodation). These categories are merely examples of categories that may be included on the category strip 92.
The financial category screen 90 also comprises two general navigation options 96: a home option 96a that returns the screen to a home screen (not shown), and an exit option 96b (that cancels the current selection). These two navigation options 96 appear on every category screen.
In addition to these standard options, the financial category screen 90 includes some selectable options specific to that screen 90. These options all relate to finance, and include: a cash withdrawal transaction option 98a; a cash deposit transaction option 98b; a current balance option 98c; a transaction history option 98d; a mortgage information option 98e; and a financial summary option 98f.
In this example, a customer desires to see his/her current balance, so he/she selects the current balance option 98c. The application program 66 detects this selection (via the touch sensitive panel 36 and its associated drivers (not shown)) and presents balance selection screen 100 (
The balance selection screen 100 is similar to the financial category screen 90, but the current balance option 98c has been removed and a guidance graphic 102 (which is animated) is provided in the location occupied by the current balance option 98c. The animated guidance graphic 102 includes a moving arrow 104 pointing the customer towards the second customer display 44, and text 106 informing the customer that details of the customer's balance are provided on the second customer display 44.
The balance display screen 110 renders a graphic 112 that includes the customer's current balance (in this example, $2,502.57) 114 and text 116 informing the customer that he/she can return to the previous menu by touching the second customer display 44 (although it is actually the second touch sensitive panel 46 that is touched by the customer).
By providing the current balance on the second customer display 44, it is more difficult for a third party to see the customer's balance by so-called “shoulder surfing”. This is partly because the second customer display 44 is oriented in a nearly-horizontal plane (whereas, the first customer display 34 is oriented in a nearly-vertical plane), and partly because the second customer display 44 is smaller than the first customer display 34. If additional privacy is desired, then upstanding privacy wings may be provided on the shelf portion 42 of the fascia 14 at opposite sides of the second customer display 44.
Referring again to
Other options in different categories (or within the finance category 94c (such as mortgage information 98e)) may require or permit a customer to use a different verification mechanism, such as the customer's signature, or a defined stroke or sequence of strokes. This will be described by reference to
As shown in
As shown in
Once the customer has delineated his/her signature, then the program application 66 presents the next screen in the transaction sequence.
Yet another option within one of the categories in the category strip 92 may require or permit a customer to use yet another verification mechanism, such as a picture sequence. This will be described by reference to
As shown in
As shown in
Once the customer has selected his/her sequence of pictures from the array 164, then the program application 66 presents the next screen in the transaction sequence. Authentication of the entered picture sequence involves the program application 66 (or an authorization server (not shown)) comparing the entered sequence of pictures with a preselected sequence of pictures chosen by the customer during an enrolment phase. This is similar to how an entered numeric PIN is compared with a preselected numeric PIN to authenticate a customer.
Those of skill in the art will now appreciate that in the above examples the application program 66 co-ordinates the screen on the second customer display 44 to complement the screen on the first customer display 34 so that the customer interacts with both screens (one on each display 34,44) as part of a transaction. This can be used to provide increased security and/or privacy.
In addition to providing one screen that is used to input data relating to a transaction presented on another screen (simultaneously displayed), the two customer displays 34,44 can be used to provide different transactions, particularly where they both relate to similar transactions, as will now be described with reference to
The first customer display 34 may be used for part of a transaction that requires relatively high resolution, such as capturing an image of a two dimensional barcode from the screen, as will be described with reference to
As shown in
In addition to using the second touch sensitive unit 40 to enter private information, the second touch sensitive unit 40 can be used to guide a customer to a part of the user interface that is closer to the second touch sensitive unit 40 than the first touch sensitive unit 30, for example the NFC transceiver 48 (
As shown in
Various modifications may be made to the above described embodiment within the scope of the invention, for example, in other embodiments, different authentication mechanisms may be used than those described above.
In other embodiments, the second customer display may be used to present a screen including a full QWERTY keyboard.
In other embodiments, a through-the-wall ATM may be used instead of a lobby ATM. In other embodiments, a self-service terminal other than an ATM may be used.
In other embodiments, the configuration of the first and second customer displays (for example, the display sizes selected, the angle at which the displays are mounted, the location of the displays relative to each other, and the like) may differ from those described above.
In other embodiments, an identification card (and associated card reader) may not be required.
In other embodiments, the guidance graphic may take a different form than described above. For example, in other embodiments, a selectable option may move from a screen on the first customer display to a screen on the second customer display. Other animation methods could be used to guide the customer from one screen to another screen.
In other embodiments, the customer may be presented with a home screen first. The home screen may be presented prior to the customer authenticating himself/herself, or subsequent to the customer authenticating himself/herself. The home screen may provide the customer with a variety of different categories, such as those shown on the category strip 92.
In other embodiments, some options within a category, or some categories, may not require the customer to provide any identification. These options or categories may operate in a similar manner to an information kiosk.
The steps of the methods described herein may be carried out in any suitable order, or simultaneously where appropriate. The methods described herein may be performed by software in machine readable form on a tangible storage medium or as a propagating signal.
The terms “comprising”, “including”, “incorporating”, and “having” are used herein to recite an open-ended list of one or more elements or steps, not a closed list. When such terms are used, those elements or steps recited in the list are not exclusive of other elements or steps that may be added to the list.
Unless otherwise indicated by the context, the terms “a” and “an” are used herein to denote at least one of the elements, integers, steps, features, operations, or components mentioned thereafter, but do not exclude additional elements, integers, steps, features, operations, or components.
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