Information
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Patent Grant
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6810892
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Patent Number
6,810,892
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Date Filed
Wednesday, December 4, 200222 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, November 2, 200420 years ago
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Inventors
-
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Examiners
- Ramirez; Ramon O.
- Schulterbrandt; Kofi
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 135 203
- 135 201
- 135 2541
- 242 400
- 254 387
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A self-tilting connector mechanism of an umbrella is disclosed. The mechanism comprises a seat, a tilting head seat, a pulling shaft, a steel cable and a linking shaft. The seat and the tilting head seat are each provided with a pulley. Using a locking means to position the linking shaft between the tilting head seat and the pulling shaft, such that the pulling shaft is inserted into the through hole of the small tubular section of the seat, and a restoration spring is provided between the pulling shaft and the tubular section, and a steel cable is wound at the pulleys of the seat and the tilting head seat, and the steel cable is mounted to the handle rotating shaft of the main shaft of the umbrella, by rotating adjustment of the hand, the opening, tilting, reverse-tilting and closing of umbrella can be obtained.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
(a) Technical Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a connector mechanism for an umbrella, and in particular, to a mechanism having a tilting head seat, and an linking shaft to achieve the opening and closing of umbrella by rotating the handle of the umbrella manually.
(b) Description of the Prior Art
Large umbrella is used to block sunlight and rain, and is commonly found in tourist spots, resorts, or restaurants and it is an essential equipment for leisure life. Conventional umbrella comprises umbrella clothes, umbrella frame, seat and a control mechanism. Generally the handle of the umbrella controls the opening of the umbrella, and the function of tilting the umbrella has to be performed with another single operation. The position for tilting the umbrella is at a higher position from the base of the umbrella and both hands of the umbrella user have to be used and a greater strength is needed in the operation of the umbrella. Therefore, it is no convenient in tilting a conventional large umbrella.
In order to solve the drawback of the conventional large umbrella, an auto tilt umbrella is exploited and the opening and tilting operation of the umbrella are controlled by the handle of the umbrella. That is, the continuation of rotating of the handle will open the umbrella or tilting the umbrella. However, the auto tilt umbrella that available in the market generally needs at least 5-6 kgf of strength to operate the handle, and a tilting movement of the umbrella will occur accidentally under a comparatively large wind action. This is not an ideal large umbrella for use in most of occasions and therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a self-tilting connector mechanism of an umbrella which mitigates the above drawbacks.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a self-tilting connector mechanism of an umbrella comprising a seat having a hollow tubular body and the bottom section thereof being a tube section with through hole, the top end thereof being a locking hole and a sectional slot; a tilting head seat mounted within the seat body, the interior of the upper section of the tilting head seat being moveably locked with a pulley, and the bottom section thereof downwardly mounted with two protruded plates forming an open slot therebetween, the two protruded plates being provided with a positioning hole and a combining hole; a steel cable having one end mounted to the umbrella runner and having the other end mounted to a rotating shaft of a handle and being wound around a positioning pulley located at the upper section of the umbrella runner, the pulley on the tilting head seat and the driving pulley of a pulling shaft; a linking shaft having an elongated body and having a bottom end and a top end individually provided with hole, the lower section of the top end hole being mounted with a spring and a positioning button; a pulling shaft having a sectional slot at the upper section thereof, and the interior of the sectional slot being provided with two locking holes for moveably mounting a driving pulley and the linking shaft, the end terminal of the bottom section of the pulling shaft being mounted with a spring such that the spring urges the small tubular section of the seat, the lower section of the spring is transversely mounted with a locking pin to prevent the dislocation of the spring; thereby the linking shaft locks at the combining hole of the bottom section of the two protruded plates of the tilting head seat and locks at the sectional slot of the pulling shaft such that the pulling shaft is mounted at the hole of the small tubular section of the bottom section of the seat, by means of the winding of the steel cable, the rotating adjustment of the handle can achieve opening, tilting and reverse tilting, and closing of the umbrella.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a self-tilting connector mechanism of an umbrella, wherein the movement of the umbrella is only obtained by the control of the handle of the umbrella.
Other objects, and advantages of the present invention can be more fully understood by reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, with reference to the accompanying.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2
is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3
is a sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the mechanism is in an upright position.
FIG. 4
is a schematic view of application of the present preferred embodiment, wherein the tilting head is bent to a limited position.
FIG. 5
is a schematic view of the application of the umbrella in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 6
is a schematic view showing a steel cable wound around the umbrella in accordance with the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, there is shown a self-tilting connector mechanism of an umbrella comprising a seat
10
, a tilting head seat
20
, a linking shaft
30
, a steel cable
40
(referring to
FIG. 6
) and a pulling shaft
50
.
In accordance with the present invention, the bottom section of the seat
10
is provided with a through hole
11
having a small tubular section. The through hole
11
can mount with the pulling shaft
50
, and the upper end of the seat
10
is provided with a vertical slot
12
. The top face is formed into a top arch
121
, and the horizontal direction of the slot
12
is provided with a peg
13
, which passes through the positioning hole
24
of the tilting head seat
20
, achieving the tilting head seat
20
at the seat
10
being swung to a specific angle.
The top of the interior of the tilting head seat
20
has a peg
22
to position a pulley
21
. The bottom section of the tilting head seat
20
is provided with two protruded plates
23
. The top and bottom position of the two protruded plates
23
are provided with a positioning hole
24
and elongated combining hole
25
, a cylindrical face
27
connected to the top rod of the umbrella runner, a linking shaft
30
having an elongated body and having a bottom end and a top end individually provided with hole, the lower section of the top end hole being mounted with a spring
32
and a positioning button
33
; a pulling shaft
50
having a sectional slot
51
at the upper section thereof, and the interior of the sectional slot
51
being provided with two locking holes for moveably mounting a driving pulley
14
and the linking shaft
30
, the end terminal of the bottom section of the pulling shaft
50
being mounted with a spring
52
such that the spring
52
urges the small tubular section of the seat
10
, the lower section of the spring
52
is transversely mounted with a locking pin
53
to prevent the dislocation of the spring.
As shown in
FIG. 3
, in combination, the bottom end A of the linking shaft
30
is mounted at the sectional slot
51
of the pulling shaft
50
. The peg
31
locks the positioning hole
34
at the bottom end of the linking shaft
30
to the sectional slot
51
. At the same time, the driving pulley
14
uses a positioning peg
15
to lock to the sectional slot
51
, and the top end B of the linking shaft
30
is placed at the slot of the two protruded plates
23
. A peg
26
is used to lock the combining holes
25
,
35
.
The spring
32
and the positioning button
33
are inserted into the engaging slot
36
, and an external peg body
37
passes through the positioning hole on the linking shaft
30
(not shown) and the sliding slot of the positioning button
33
, and the positioning button
33
is engaged at the linking shaft
30
so that the positioning button
33
is the displacement and restoration displacement of up-down fixed distance. The tilting head seat
20
of the pulley
21
is placed into the seat
10
along the slot
12
, and a peg
13
locks the tilting head seat
20
at the seat
10
such that the tilting head seat
20
, the linking shaft
30
, the seat
10
and the pulling shaft
50
form into a unit. As shown in
FIG. 6
, one end of the steel cable
40
is mounted at the lower section of the handle
63
, and the other end is inserted to the seat
10
by first passing through the sectional slot
51
to surround the pulley
21
, and is extended downward, through the open slot of the two protruded plates
23
and surrounds the pulley
14
. Finally, upward extension through the seat
10
and the tilting head seat
20
and surround over the pulley
64
at the top end of the umbrella, and an umbrella runner
61
is mounted onto the top shaft.
Referring to
FIGS. 4
,
5
, when the umbrella is at a closed position, and the user is facing the handle
63
. Only the handle
63
is rotated clockwise, the steel cable
40
along the pulley
21
and the driving pulley
14
and surrounds at the rotating shaft of the handle
63
so that the umbrella runner
61
is lifted by a reaction force. Thus, the umbrella surface is opened.
In addition, when the umbrella is opened (to a maximum position) and if the handle
63
is rotated clockwise, the steel cable
40
will be wounded to drive. The top end of the steel cable
40
is a fixed point, and through the driving pulley
14
and the pulley mechanism of the pulley
21
, the pulling shaft
50
is driven upward, and the tilting head seat
20
is restricted by the pegging of the peg
13
. Thus, the linking rod
30
is rotated to push the protruded plate
23
of the tilting head seat
20
to go outwardly, and the recessed arch
201
will tilt downward, and the linking rod
30
moves upward to compress the spring
52
connected to the bottom end of the tilting head seat
20
and at the same time the positioning button
33
is released from the fastening position of the seat
10
, and the linking shaft
30
inclines at the swing head with an appropriate angle.
When the inclination of the tilting head seat
20
is at a maximum (about 23 degree) the exerted Y-axis of the linking shaft
30
and the moving shaft X of the pulling rod
50
maintains at 10 degree (smaller than the friction angle). That is the working condition of the tilting head seat
20
maintains self-locking and any external force exerted on the umbrella surface
62
or frame will not cause the umbrella to swing or to slide downward.
If the umbrella is not in use, the handle
63
is rotated counter-clockwise. The pulling rod
50
under the spring force of the spring will restore to its restoration position, and at the same time the linking shaft
30
moves downward such that the tilting head seat
20
rotates to a right position to its tilting position. In accordance with the present invention, the operation is simple and convenient.
In accordance with the present invention, the advantages of the mechanism are as follows:
1. The structure of the mechanism is simple and after mounting with the mechanism, the appearance of the umbrella is not affected, and by rotating the handle, the opening, tilting and reverse tilting, and closing of the umbrella can be achieved.
2. A positioning button is provided to firmly secure the umbrella at an upright position, and the tilting head will not be affected by external force.
3. Do not need excessive strength to open, close, and tilt the umbrella.
Thus, it is conveniently used at any time and anywhere.
While the invention has been described with respect to preferred embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited by the specific illustrative embodiment, but only by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A self-tilting connector mechanism of an umbrella comprising:(a) a seat having a hollow tubular body and a bottom section thereof being a tube section with a through hole, a top end thereof being a locking hole and a sectional slot; (b) a tilting head seat mounted within the body, an interior of an upper section of the tilting head seat being moveably locked with a pulley, and a bottom section thereof being mounted with two protruded plates forming an open slot therebetween, the two protruded plates being provided with a positioning hole and a combining hole; (c) a steel cable having one end mounted to an umbrella runner and having the other end mounted to a rotating shaft of a handle and being wound around a positioning pulley located at an upper section of the umbrella runner, the pulley on the tilting head seat and the driving pulley of a pulling shaft; (d) a linking shaft having an elongated body and having a bottom end and a top end each provided with a hole, a lower section of the hole of the top end being mounted with a spring and a positioning button; (e) a pulling shaft having a sectional slot at an upper section thereof, and an interior of the sectional slot being provided with two locking holes for moveably mounting a driving pulley and the linking shaft, the end terminal of the bottom section of the pulling shaft being mounted with a spring such that the spring urges a tubular section of the seat, a lower section of the spring being transversely mounted with a locking pin to prevent dislocation of the spring; wherein a lower section of the linking shaft has an engaging slot having a spring and the positioning button having a sliding slot, and the linking shaft is provided with a positioning slot, and a locking body is inserted into the positioning slot of the linking shaft and the positioning button for securing; if the handle is rotated clockwise, the steel cable will be wounded to drive, and the top end of the steel cable is a fixed point., and through the driving pulley and the pulley mechanism of the pulley, the pulling shaft is driven upward, and the tilting head seat is restricted by the pegging of the peg, and thus the linking rod is rotated to push the protruded plate of the tilting head seat to go outwardly, and the recessed arch will tilt downward, and the linking rod moves upward to compress the spring connected to the bottom end of the tilting head seat and at the same time the positioning button is released from the fastening position of the seat, and the linking shaft inclines at the swing head with an appropriate angle; whereby the linking shaft locks at the combining hole of the bottom section of the two protruded plates of the tilting head seat and locks at the sectional slot of the pulling shaft such that the pulling shaft is mounted at the hole of the tubular section of the bottom section of the seat, and by means of winding of a steel cable, rotating adjustment of the handle can achieve opening, tilting and reverse tilting, and closing of the umbrella.
US Referenced Citations (15)