This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2023-223103 filed on Dec. 28, 2023; the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
An embodiment of the present invention relates to a semiconductor storage device.
A semiconductor storage device having a housing, a board disposed inside the housing, and a semiconductor memory provided on the board is known.
A semiconductor storage device according to one embodiment includes a housing, a board, and a semiconductor memory. The housing has a housing space. The board is in the housing space. The board has a first surface. The semiconductor memory is on the first surface. The housing includes a first member and a second member. The second member is combined with the first member. The housing space is between the first member and the second member. The first member includes an engagement portion and a first fixing portion. The engagement portion is inside the housing. The engagement portion includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion extends in a thickness direction of the board. The second portion extends from the first portion in a first direction along the first surface. A fastening member is attached to the first fixing portion. The second member includes a receiving portion and a second fixing portion. The receiving portion includes an insertion space. The insertion space is opened in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The receiving portion engages with the engagement portion when the second member moves in the second direction with respect to the first member and the second portion is thereby inserted into the insertion space. The second fixing portion is fixed to the first fixing portion by the fastening member in a state in which the engagement portion and the receiving portion are engaged with each other.
Hereinafter, a semiconductor storage device according to an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, components having the same or similar functions are denoted by the same reference signs. Also, duplicate description of the components may be omitted. In the present application, “parallel”, “orthogonal”, or “the same” may include a case of “substantially parallel”, “substantially orthogonal”, or “substantially the same”. “Connection” in the present application is not limited to a case of being mechanically connected, and may also include a case of being electrically connected. That is, “connection” is not limited to a case of being directly connected to an object, and may include a case of being connected to the object with another member interposed therebetween.
In the present application, a +X direction, a −X direction, a +Y direction, a −Y direction, a +Z direction, and a −Z direction are defined as follows. The +X direction, the −X direction, the +Y direction, and the −Y direction are directions parallel to a first surface 21a of a board 21 (see
The +Z direction and the −Z direction are directions intersecting (for example, orthogonal to) the X direction and the Y direction. The +Z and −Z directions are thickness directions of the board 21. The +Z direction is a direction from a first main wall 11 to a second main wall 12 of the housing 10 (see
A semiconductor storage device 1 according to a first embodiment will be described with reference to
The housing 10 is a member that forms an outer shell of the semiconductor storage device 1. The housing 10 has, for example, a flat box shape. The housing 10 has the first end part 10a, the second end part 10b, the third end part 10c, and the fourth end part 10d. The first end part 10a and the second end part 10b are a pair of end parts separated in a longitudinal direction (X direction) of the housing 10. The third end part 10c and the fourth end part 10d are a pair of end parts separated in a transverse direction (Y direction) of the housing 10.
The housing 10 has the first main wall 11, the second main wall 12, and a circumferential wall 13. The first main wall 11, the second main wall 12, and the circumferential wall 13 are exposed to the outside of the housing 10. The first main wall 11, the second main wall 12, and the circumferential wall 13 are wall portions that define an outer shape of the housing 10.
The first main wall 11 is a wall portion facing the board unit 20 from the side in the −Z direction. The first main wall 11 is curved to be recessed toward the inside of the housing 10, for example, to improve a design, enhance rigidity, or for other purposes (see
The second main wall 12 is a wall portion facing the board unit 20 from the side in the +Z direction. The second main wall 12 is curved to be recessed toward the inside of the housing 10, for example, to improve a design, enhance rigidity, or for other purposes (see
The circumferential wall 13 is an annular wall portion surrounding a circumference of the board unit 20. The circumferential wall 13 extends in the Z direction. The circumferential wall 13 connects a circumferential end part of the first main wall 11 and a circumferential end part of the second main wall 12. The circumferential wall 13 includes, for example, a first end wall 13a, a second end wall 13b, a first side wall 13c, a second side wall 13d, a first curved wall 13e, a second curved wall 13f, a third curved wall 13g, and a fourth curved wall 13h.
The first end wall 13a is positioned at the first end part 10a of the housing 10. The first end wall 13a is positioned on the side in the −X direction with respect to the board unit 20. The first end wall 13a is, for example, a flat wall extending in the Y direction and the Z direction. The first end wall 13a has an opening 10h. The opening 10h penetrates the first end wall 13a in the Y direction. The opening 10h exposes a connection connector 22 of the board unit 20 to be described later to the outside of the housing 10. The second end wall 13b is positioned at the second end part 10b of the housing 10. The second end wall 13b is positioned on the side in the +X direction with respect to the board unit 20. The second end wall 13b is, for example, a flat wall extending in the Y direction and the Z direction.
The first side wall 13c is positioned at a third end part 10c of the housing 10. The first side wall 13c is positioned on the side in the −Y direction with respect to the board unit 20. The first side wall 13c is, for example, a flat wall extending in the X direction and the Z direction. The second side wall 13d is positioned at the fourth end part 10d of the housing 10. The second side wall 13d is positioned on the side in the +Y direction with respect to the board unit 20. The second side wall 13d is, for example, a flat wall extending in the X direction and the Z direction.
Each of the first curved wall 13e, the second curved wall 13f, the third curved wall 13g, and the fourth curved wall 13h is an arc-shaped wall portion that protrudes toward the outside of the housing 10. The first curved wall 13e is positioned between the first end wall 13a and the first side wall 13c. The first curved wall 13e connects the first end wall 13a and the first side wall 13c. The second curved wall 13f is positioned between the first end wall 13a and the second side wall 13d. The second curved wall 13f connects the first end wall 13a and the second side wall 13d. The third curved wall 13g is positioned between the second end wall 13b and the first side wall 13c. The third curved wall 13g connects the second end wall 13b and the first side wall 13c. The fourth curved wall 13h is positioned between the second end wall 13b and the second side wall 13d. The fourth curved wall 13h connects the second end wall 13b and the second side wall 13d.
Next, the board unit 20 will be described.
The board unit 20 is disposed in the housing space S of the housing 10. The board unit 20 includes, for example, the board 21, the connection connector 22, a controller 23, and a plurality of NAND flash memories 24 (hereinafter, referred to as “NANDs 24”).
The board 21 is a plate member extending in the X direction and the Y direction. The board 21 is a printed circuit board. The board 21 includes an insulating base member and a wiring pattern provided on the insulating base member. The board 21 has the first surface 21a and a second surface 21b. The second surface 21b is positioned on the side opposite to the first surface 21a. The first surface 21a extends in the X direction and the Y direction. The first surface 21a faces the −Z direction. The second surface 21b extends in the X direction and the Y direction. The second surface 21b faces the +Z direction.
The connection connector 22 is a connection portion that can be connected to a connector of the host device. The connection connector 22 includes a plurality of metal terminals that can be connected to a connector of the host device. The connection connector 22 is provided, for example, on the second surface 21b of the board 21. The connection connector 22 is exposed to the outside of the housing 10 through the opening 10h of the housing 10 (see
The controller 23 is a component that comprehensively controls the entirety of the semiconductor storage device 1. The controller 23 is a semiconductor package. Such a semiconductor package includes a system on a system on a chip (SoC). In the system on a chip, for example, a host interface circuit for the host device, a control circuit configured to control the plurality of NANDs 24, and the like are integrated into one semiconductor chip. The controller 23 is provided, for example, on the second surface 21b of the board 21.
The controller 23 may include a dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The DRAM is a data buffer. In the data buffer, write target data received from the host device, read target data read from the NAND 24, or the like is to be temporarily stored. Note that, the DRAM may be provided on the board 21 as a separate part from the controller 23 instead of being provided inside the controller 23.
The NAND 24 is a semiconductor package that includes a nonvolatile semiconductor memory chip. The NAND 24 is provided, for example, on the first surface 21a and the second surface 21b of the board 21. The plurality of NANDs 24 are disposed to be aligned in the X direction. The NAND 24 is an example of a “semiconductor memory”. Note that, the “semiconductor memory as used in the present application is not limited to the NAND 24, and may be other types of semiconductor memory such as a NOR type memory, a magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM), a resistive memory, or the like.
Next, a structure of the base 30 will be described.
In the present embodiment, the base 30 is a single-piece metal part P1 that is integrally molded by die casting. For example, the first main wall 11, the circumferential wall 33, the engagement portion 34, the board support portion 35, and the fixing portion 36 are integrally molded as the single-piece metal part P1. The metal part P1 is an example of a “first part”. The base 30 is molded by, for example, aluminum die casting, but may be molded by die casting using another metal material.
First, the circumferential wall 33 will be described. The circumferential wall 33 is a wall portion that forms a part of the circumferential wall 13 of the housing 10 described above. The circumferential wall 33 includes, for example, a first end wall 33a, a second end wall 33b, a first side wall 33c, a second side wall 33d, a first curved wall 33e, a second curved wall 33f, a third curved wall 33g, and a fourth curved wall 33h. Heights H1 in the Z direction of the first end wall 33a, the second end wall 33b, the first side wall 33c, the second side wall 33d, the first curved wall 33e, the second curved wall 33f, the third curved wall 33g, and the fourth curved wall 33h are, for example, the same as each other.
The first end wall 33a is an upright wall extending in the +Z direction from an end part of the first main wall 11 on the side in the −X direction. The first end wall 33a is, for example, a flat wall extending in the Y direction and the Z direction. The first end wall 33a forms a part of the first end wall 13a of the housing 10 described above. The first end wall 33a has, for example, a lower half 10ha of the opening 10h.
The second end wall 33b is an upright wall extending in the +Z direction from an end part of the first main wall 11 on the side in the +X direction. The second end wall 33b is, for example, a flat wall extending in the Y direction and the Z direction. The second end wall 33b forms a part of the second end wall 13b of the housing 10 described above.
The first side wall 33c is an upright wall extending in the +Z direction from an end part of the first main wall 11 on the side in the −Y direction. The first side wall 33c is, for example, a flat wall extending in the X direction and the Z direction. The first side wall 33c forms a part of the first side wall 13c of the housing 10 described above. In the present embodiment, a thickness T33c of the first side wall 33c in the Y direction is larger than the thickness T33a of the first end wall 33a in the X direction. From another perspective, the thickness T33c of the first side wall 33c in the Y direction is larger than the thickness T21 of the board 21 in the Z direction (see
In the present embodiment, the first side wall 33c has a guide surface 39A exposed to the housing space S. The guide surface 39A is a flat surface extending in the X direction and the Z direction. The guide surface 39A guides sliding of a first receiving portion 64A of the cover 60, which will be described later, in the X direction.
The second side wall 33d is an upright wall extending in the +Z direction from an end part of the first main wall 11 on the side in the +Y direction. The second side wall 33d is, for example, a flat wall extending in the X direction and the Z direction. The second side wall 33d forms a part of the second side wall 13d of the housing 10 described above. In the present embodiment, the thickness T33d of the second side wall 33d in the Y direction is larger than the thickness T33a of the first end wall 33a in the X direction. From another perspective, the thickness T33d of the second side wall 33d in the Y direction is larger than the thickness T21 of the board 21 in the Z direction (see
In the present embodiment, the second side wall 33d has a guide surface 39B exposed to the housing space S. The guide surface 39B is a flat surface extending in the X direction and the Z direction. The guide surface 39B guides sliding of a second receiving portion 64B of the cover 60, which will be described later, in the X direction.
Each of the first curved wall 33e, the second curved wall 33f, the third curved wall 33g, and the fourth curved wall 33h is an upright wall extending from an end part of the first main wall 11 in the +Z direction. Each of the first curved wall 33e, the second curved wall 33f, the third curved wall 33g, and the fourth curved wall 33h is an arc-shaped wall portion that protrudes toward the outside of the housing 10.
The first curved wall 33e is positioned between the first end wall 33a and the first side wall 33c. The first curved wall 33e connects the first end wall 33a and the first side wall 33c. The first curved wall 33e forms a part of the first curved wall 13e of the housing 10 described above.
The second curved wall 33f is positioned between the first end wall 33a and the second side wall 33d. The second curved wall 33f connects the first end wall 33a and the second side wall 33d. The second curved wall 33f forms a part of the second curved wall 13f of the housing 10 described above.
The third curved wall 33g is positioned between the second end wall 33b and the first side wall 33c. The third curved wall 33g connects the second end wall 33b and the first side wall 33c. The third curved wall 33g forms a part of the third curved wall 13g of the housing 10 described above.
The fourth curved wall 33h is positioned between the second end wall 33b and the second side wall 33d. The fourth curved wall 33h connects the second end wall 33b and the second side wall 33d. The fourth curved wall 33h forms a part of the fourth curved wall 13h of the housing 10 described above.
Next, the engagement portion 34 will be described. The engagement portion 34 is a portion that engages with a receiving portion 64 of the cover 60 to be described later. The engagement portion 34 is disposed inside the housing 10. For example, the engagement portion 34 is provided on the first main wall 11. The engagement portion 34 protrudes from the first main wall 11 to the housing space S. Note that, in the present application, “disposed inside the housing” is not limited to being disposed apart from the circumferential wall 13 of the housing 10 (for example, the circumferential wall 33 of the base 30), but may also include being formed integrally with an inner surface of the circumferential wall 13 of the housing 10 (for example, the circumferential wall 33 of the base 30).
In the present embodiment, the engagement portion 34 includes a plurality of engagement portions 34A and 34B (a first engagement portion 34A and a second engagement portion 34B). The plurality of engagement portions 34A and 34B are positioned, for example, displaced to the side in the −X direction with respect to a center C1 of the first main wall 11 in the X direction.
In the present embodiment, the first engagement portion 34A is disposed along an end part of the board 21 on the side in the −Y direction. A second gap g2 may be present between the first engagement portion 34A and the board 21. A width of the second gap g2 in the Y direction is substantially zero or is smaller than the width of the first gap g1 in the Y direction. The board 21 can be aligned in position in the Y direction, for example, with a side surface 34Aa of the first engagement portion 34A on the side in the +Y direction as a guide.
Similarly, the second engagement portion 34B is disposed apart from the first side wall 33c and the second side wall 33d. The second engagement portion 34B is disposed between the board 21 and the second side wall 33d when viewed from the Z direction. A third gap g3 is provided between the second engagement portion 34B and the second side wall 33d.
In the present embodiment, the second engagement portion 34B is disposed along an end part of the board 21 on the side in the +Y direction. A fourth gap g4 may be present between the second engagement portion 34B and the board 21. A width of the fourth gap g4 in the Y direction is substantially zero or is smaller than the width of the third gap g3 in the Y direction. The board 21 can be aligned in position, for example, with a side surface 34Ba of the second engagement portion 34B on the side in the −Y direction as a guide.
In the present embodiment, the plurality of engagement portions 34A and 34B have the same shape as each other. Therefore, in the following, a shape of the first engagement portion 34A will be described as a representative example. In the description of the first engagement portion 34A below, a shape of the second engagement portion 34B may be understood by replacing “an upper end surface 33ce of the first side wall 33c” with “an upper end surface 33de of the second side wall 33d”.
The base portion 41 extends in the +Z direction from the first main wall 11. The base portion 41 is a plate portion extending in the X direction and the Y direction. In the present embodiment, the base portion 41 extends to on the side in the +Z direction beyond an upper end surface 33ce (a boundary portion B between the base 30 and the cover 60) of the first side wall 33c (see
The protruding portion 42 protrudes in the −X direction from an end part of the base portion 41 on the side in the +Z direction. A space SG is provided between the protruding portion 42 and the first main wall 11. In the present embodiment, at least a part of the protruding portion 42 is disposed closer to the second main wall 12 of the cover 60 than the upper end surface 33ce (the boundary portion B between the base 30 and the cover 60) of the first side wall 33c. A shortest distance between at least a part of the protruding portion 42 and the second main wall 12 is smaller than the shortest distance between the upper end surface 33ce (the boundary portion B between the base 30 and the cover 60) of the first side wall 33c and the second main wall 12.
In the present embodiment, the protruding portion 42 extends in the −X direction from the end part of the base portion 41 on the side in the +Z direction at a position apart from the first side wall 33c and the second side wall 33d. A width W42 of the protruding portion 42 in the Y direction is the same as a width W41 of the base portion 41 in the Y direction. A lower surface of the protruding portion 42 has a first contact portion CF1 that comes into contact with the receiving portion 64 of the cover 60 to be described later. In the present embodiment, the first contact portion CF1 is a contact surface provided as a part of the lower surface of the protruding portion 42. The first contact portion CF1 is, for example, a flat surface extending in the X direction and the Y direction.
Returning to
The first support portion 51 is a protruding portion that protrudes in the +Z direction from the first main wall 11. The first support portion 51 is disposed at a position overlapping a part of an end part of the board 21 on the side in the +X direction when viewed from the Z direction. The first support portion 51 has, for example, a placement surface 50a, an engagement hole 50b, and a position restriction portion 50c.
The placement surface 50a is a flat surface extending in the X direction and the Y direction. The first surface 21a of the board 21 is placed on the placement surface 50a.
The engagement hole 50b opens to the placement surface 50a. The engagement hole 50b extends the inside of the first support portion 51 in the Z direction. An inner circumferential surface of the engagement hole 50b has, for example, a female thread. The screw member 45 is engaged with the engagement hole 50b, for example, with a washer 46 interposed therebetween. The screw member 45 presses the board 21 toward the placement surface 50a, for example, via the washer 46.
The position restriction portion 50c is positioned on the side in the +X direction of the placement surface 50a. The position restriction portion 50c protrudes in the +Z direction with respect to the placement surface 50a. The position restriction portion 50c is formed in an arc shape to avoid, for example, the engagement hole 50b. The position restriction portion 50c is a portion facing the board 21, which is placed on the placement surface 50a, from the side in the +X direction. The position restriction portion 50c restricts a position of the board 21 in the +X direction.
The second support portion 52 is a protruding portion that protrudes from the first main wall 11 in the +Z direction. The second support portion 52 is disposed at a position overlapping a part of the end part of the board 21 on the side in the −Y direction when viewed from the Z direction. Similarly to the first support portion 51, the second support portion 52 includes the placement surface 50a, the engagement hole 50b, and the position restriction portion 50c. Details of the second support portion 52 may be understood by replacing the “+X direction” with the “−Y direction” in the above-described description of the first support portion 51.
The third support portion 53 is a protruding portion that protrudes from the first main wall 11 in the +Z direction. The third support portion 53 is disposed at a position overlapping a part of the end part of the board 21 on the side in the +Y direction when viewed from the Z direction. Similarly to the first support portion 51, the third support portion 53 includes the placement surface 50a, the engagement hole 50b, and the position restriction portion 50c. Details of the third support portion 53 may be understood by replacing the “+X direction” with the “+Y direction” in the above-described description of the first support portion 51.
Each of the fourth support portion 54, the fifth support portion 55, the sixth support portion 56, the seventh support portion 57, the eighth support portion 58, and the ninth support portion 59 is a protruding portion that protrudes from the first main wall 11 in the +Z direction. Each of the fourth support portion 54, the fifth support portion 55, and the sixth support portion 56 is disposed at a position overlapping the end part of the board 21 on the side in the −Y direction when viewed from the Z direction. The fourth support portion 54, the fifth support portion 55, and the sixth support portion 56 are separately disposed in the X direction. Each of the fourth support portion 54, the fifth support portion 55, and the sixth support portion 56 is in contact with the first surface 21a of the board 21 from the side in the −Z direction to support the board 21. The seventh support portion 57, the eighth support portion 58, and the ninth support portion 59 are disposed at positions overlapping the end part of the board 21 on the side in the +Y direction when viewed from the Z direction. The seventh support portion 57, the eighth support portion 58, and the ninth support portion 59 are separately disposed in the X direction. The seventh support portion 57, the eighth support portion 58, and the ninth support portion 59 are in contact with the first surface 21a of the board 21 from the side in the −Z direction to support the board 21.
The fixing portion 36 is a portion fixed to a fixing portion 66 of the cover 60 by a fastening member 90 to be described later. The fixing portion 36 is an example of a “first fixing portion”. In the present embodiment, the fixing portion 36 is provided at the second end part 10b of the housing 10. For example, the fixing portion 36 is provided on the second end wall 33b of the base 30. The fixing portion 36 is exposed to the outside of the housing 10. The fixing portion 36 has an insertion hole 36h through which the fastening member 90 is inserted. The insertion hole 36h penetrates the fixing portion 36 in the X direction. The fastening member 90 is attached to the fixing portion 36. Note that, in the present application, “the fastening member is attached” is not limited to a case in which the fastening member is fixed, and also includes a case in which the fastening member is inserted through the insertion hole, or the like.
Next, a structure of the cover 60 will be described.
In the present embodiment, the cover 60 is a single-piece metal part P2 integrally molded by die casting. For example, the second main wall 12, the circumferential wall 63, the receiving portion 64, the board support portion 65, and the fixing portion 66 are integrally molded as the single-piece metal part P2. The metal part P2 is an example of a “second part”. The cover 60 is molded by, for example, aluminum die casting, but may be molded by die casting using another metal material.
First, the circumferential wall 63 will be described. The circumferential wall 63 is a wall portion that forms a part of the circumferential wall 13 of the housing 10 described above. The circumferential wall 63 includes, for example, a third end wall 63a, a fourth end wall 63b, a third side wall 63c, a fourth side wall 63d, a fifth curved wall 63e, a sixth curved wall 63f, a seventh curved wall 63g, and an eighth curved wall 63h. In the present embodiment, heights H2 in the Z direction of the end walls 63a and 63b, the side walls 63c and 63d, and the curved walls 63e, 63f, 63g, and 63h are the same as each other. In the present embodiment, the height H2 of the circumferential wall 63 of the cover 60 is smaller than the height H1 of the circumferential wall 33 of the base 30 (see
The third end wall 63a is an upright wall extending in the −Z direction from an end part of the second main wall 12 on the side in the −X direction. The third end wall 63a is, for example, a flat wall extending in the Y direction and the Z direction. The third end wall 63a forms a part of the first end wall 13a of the housing 10 described above. In the present embodiment, a lower end surface 63ae of the third end wall 63a comes into contact with an upper end surface 33ae of the first end wall 33a of the base 30 (see
The fourth end wall 63b is an upright wall extending in the −Z direction from an end part of the second main wall 12 on the side in the +X direction. The fourth end wall 63b is, for example, a flat wall extending in the Y direction and the Z direction. The fourth end wall 63b forms a part of the second end wall 13b of the housing 10 described above. In the present embodiment, a lower end surface 63be of the fourth end wall 63b comes into contact with an upper end surface 33be of the second end wall 33b of the base 30 (see
The third side wall 63c is an upright wall extending in the −Z direction from an end part of the second main wall 12 on the side in the −Y direction. The third side wall 63c is, for example, a flat wall extending in the Y direction and the Z direction. The third side wall 63c forms a part of the first side wall 13c of the housing 10 described above. In the present embodiment, a lower end surface 63ce of the third side wall 63c comes into contact with the upper end surface 33ce of the first side wall 33c of the base 30 (see
The fourth side wall 63d is an upright wall extending in the +Z direction from the end part of the first main wall 11 on the side in the +Y direction. The fourth side wall 63d is, for example, a flat wall extending in the Y direction and the Z direction. The fourth side wall 63d forms a part of the second side wall 13d of the housing 10 described above. In the present embodiment, a lower end surface 63de of the fourth side wall 63d comes into contact with the upper end surface 33de of the second side wall 33d of the base 30 (see
Each of the fifth curved wall 63e, the sixth curved wall 63f, the seventh curved wall 63g, and the eighth curved wall 63h is an upright wall extending from an end part of the second main wall 12 in the −Z direction. Each of the fifth curved wall 63e, the sixth curved wall 63f, the seventh curved wall 63g, and the eighth curved wall 63h is an arc-shaped wall portion that protrudes toward the outside of the housing 10.
The fifth curved wall 63e is positioned between the third end wall 63a and the third side wall 63c. The fifth curved wall 63e connects the third end wall 63a and the third side wall 63c. The fifth curved wall 63e forms a part of the first curved wall 13e of the housing 10 described above. In the present embodiment, the first curved wall 13e of the housing 10 is formed by the fifth curved wall 63e of the cover 60 and the first curved wall 33e of the base 30.
The sixth curved wall 63f is positioned between the third end wall 63a and the fourth side wall 63d. The sixth curved wall 63f connects the third end wall 63a and the fourth side wall 63d. The sixth curved wall 63f forms a part of the second curved wall 13f of the housing 10 described above. In the present embodiment, the second curved wall 13f of the housing 10 is formed by the sixth curved wall 63f of the cover 60 and the second curved wall 33f of the base 30.
The seventh curved wall 63g is positioned between the fourth end wall 63b and the third side wall 63c. The seventh curved wall 63g connects the fourth end wall 63b and the third side wall 63c. The seventh curved wall 63g forms a part of the third curved wall 13g of the housing 10 described above. In the present embodiment, the third curved wall 13g of the housing 10 is formed by the seventh curved wall 63g of the cover 60 and the third curved wall 33g of the base 30.
The eighth curved wall 63h is positioned between the fourth end wall 63b and the fourth side wall 63d. The eighth curved wall 63h connects the fourth end wall 63b and the fourth side wall 63d. The eighth curved wall 63h forms a part of the fourth curved wall 13h of the housing 10 described above. In the present embodiment, the fourth curved wall 13h of the housing 10 is formed by the eighth curved wall 63h of the cover 60 and the fourth curved wall 33h of the base 30.
Next, the receiving portion 64 will be described. The receiving portion 64 is a portion that engages with the engagement portion 34 of the base 30. The receiving portion 64 is provided on the second main wall 12. The receiving portion 64 protrudes from the second main wall 12 to the inside of the housing 10. The receiving portion 64 is disposed in the housing space S of the housing 10.
In the present embodiment, the receiving portion 64 includes a plurality of receiving portions 64A and 64B (a first receiving portion 64A and a second receiving portion 64B). The plurality of receiving portions 64A and 64B are positioned, for example, displaced to the side in the −X direction with respect to a center C2 of the second main wall 12 in the X direction.
In the present embodiment, the plurality of receiving portions 64A and 64B have a shape that is bilaterally symmetrical with a virtual line L extending in the X direction through the center C2 of the second main wall 12 as a central line. Therefore, in the following, a shape of the first receiving portion 64A will be described as a representative example. In description related to a shape of the second receiving portion 64B, description of the first receiving portion 64A need only be read as follows. Specifically, in the description of the first receiving portion 64A, the “−Y direction” need only be read as the “+Y direction”. The “+Y direction” need only be read as the “−Y direction”. The “first engagement portion 34A” need only be read as the “second engagement portion 34B”. The “third side wall 63c” need only be read as the “fourth side wall 63d”. The “lower end surface 63ce of the third side wall 63c” need only be read as the “lower end surface 63de of the fourth side wall 63d”. The “first gap g1” need only be read as the “third gap g3”. The “first guide surface 39A” need only be read as the “second guide surface 39B”. A “first guide portion 79A” need only be read as a “second guide portion 79B”.
In the present embodiment, at least a part of the first base portion 71 is inserted into the first gap g1 between the first engagement portion 34A and the first side wall 33c. The first base portion 71 has the guide portion 79A extending along an inner surface of the first side wall 33c. The guide portion 79A extends along, for example, the guide surface 39A of the first side wall 33c. In a process in which the base 30 and the cover 60 are combined, the guide portion 79A is guided by the guide surface 39A of the first side wall 33c to be slid in the +X direction.
The extension portion 73 extends in the +Y direction from an end part of the first base portion 71 on the side in the −Z direction (see
The insertion space SI on the side in the −Y direction is closed by the first base portion 71 (see
The protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34A is inserted into the insertion space SI from the side in the +X direction. The extension portion 73 is a portion facing the protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34A, which is inserted into the insertion space SI, from the side in the −Z direction. The extension portion 73 is a portion facing the protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34A, which is inserted into the insertion space SI, from the side opposite to the second main wall 12.
The extension portion 73 has a second contact portion CF2 exposed to the insertion space SI. The second contact portion CF2 comes into contact with the first contact portion CF1 of the protruding portion 42 when the protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34A is inserted into the insertion space SI. In the present embodiment, the first contact portion CF1 of the first engagement portion 34A and the second contact portion CF2 of the first receiving portion 64A come into contact with each other. Therefore, the first engagement portion 34A and the first receiving portion 64A engage with each other.
In the present embodiment, the second contact portion CF2 is inclined with respect to the X direction so that the second contact portion CF2 is positioned further on the side in the +Z direction as it advances in the −X direction. For example, the second contact portion CF2 is inclined with respect to the X direction so that the insertion space SI becomes narrower in the −X direction. From another perspective, the second contact portion CF2 is inclined with respect to the X direction so that a contact force generated between the protruding portion 42 and the extension portion 73 increases as an amount of movement of the cover 60 in the +X direction with respect to the base 30 (an amount of movement in a direction in which the protruding portion 42 is inserted into the insertion space SI) increases.
Also, from another perspective, the second contact portion CF2 is inclined at a first angle α1 with respect to the X direction so that the second contact portion CF2 is positioned further on the side in the +Z direction as it advances in the −X direction. On the other hand, the first contact portion CF1 is parallel to the X direction. Note that, alternatively, the first contact portion CF1 may be inclined at a second angle with respect to the X direction. The second angle is different from the first angle α1. The second angle is, for example, an angle inclined with respect to the X direction so that the angle is positioned further on the side in the +Z direction as it advances in the −X direction, and is an angle smaller than the first angle α1. Also, instead of the above-described example, the first angle α1 and the second angle may be the same angle.
Next, returning to
Each of the first support portion 81, the second support portion 82, the third support portion 83, the fourth support portion 84, the fifth support portion 85, and the sixth support portion 86 is a protruding portion that protrudes in the −Z direction from the second main wall 12. Each of the first support portion 81, the second support portion 82, and the third support portion 83 is disposed at a position overlapping the end part of the board 21 on the side in the −Y direction when viewed from the Z direction. The first support portion 81, the second support portion 82, and the third support portion 83 are separately disposed in the X direction (see
In the present embodiment, the first support portion 81, the second support portion 82, the third support portion 83, the fourth support portion 84, the fifth support portion 85, and the sixth support portion 86 face (for example, come into contact with) the board 21 from the side opposite to the fourth support portion 54, the fifth support portion 55, the sixth support portion 56, the seventh support portion 57, the eighth support portion 58, and the ninth support portion 59 of the base 30. Therefore, the board 21 is clamped between the base 30 and the cover 60. Note that, in the present application, “supporting the board” may also include a case in which, although a product is not in contact with the board at the time of shipment, the product comes into contact with the board and supports the board when some parts are deformed (for example, when the board is warped) due to heat generation, aging deterioration, or the like of the product, or the like.
The fixing portion 66 is a portion that is fixed to the fixing portion 36 of the base 30 by the fastening member 90. The fixing portion 66 is an example of a “second fixing portion”. In the present embodiment, the fixing portion 66 is provided at the second end part 10b of the housing 10. The fixing portion 66 is, for example, a protruding portion that protrudes in the −Z direction from the second main wall 12. The fixing portion 66 is, for example, a plate portion extending in the Y direction and the Z direction. The fixing portion 66 is disposed at a position adjacent to the fixing portion 36 of the base 30 in the X direction. In the present embodiment, the fixing portion 66 is disposed on the side in the −X direction of the fixing portion 36 of the base 30. The fixing portion 66 is positioned between the fixing portion 36 of the base 30 and the board 21. The fixing portion 66 has an engagement hole 66h with which the fastening member 90 engages. An inner circumferential surface of the engagement hole 66h has a female thread.
The fastening member 90 is a member that fastens the base 30 and the cover 60 together. In the present embodiment, the fastening member 90 fastens the fixing portion 36 of the base 30 and the fixing portion 66 of the cover 60 in a state in which the first engagement portion 34A and the second engagement portion 34B are engaged with the first receiving portion 64A and the second receiving portion 64B, respectively.
The fastening member 90 is, for example, a screw member. The fastening member 90 is disposed in the X direction. The fastening member 90 is inserted into the insertion hole 36h of the fixing portion 36 of the base 30 in a state in which the first engagement portion 34A and the second engagement portion 34B are engaged with the first receiving portion 64A and the second receiving portion 64B, respectively. The fastening member 90 engages into the engagement hole 66h of the fixing portion 66 of the cover 60. Note that, in the present application, “the fastening member fastens the fixing portion of the base and the fixing portion of the cover in a state in which the engagement portion is engaged with the receiving portion” is not limited to a case in which the fixing portion of the base and the fixing portion of the cover are fixed after the engagement portion is engaged with the receiving portion. “The fastening member fastens the fixing portion of the base and the fixing portion of the cover in a state in which the engagement portion is engaged with the receiving portion” may also include a case in which the fastening member is attached to the fixing portion of the base or the fixing portion of the cover before the engagement portion is engaged with the receiving portion, and fastening with the fastening member is performed to cause the cover to move with respect to the base, resulting in engagement of the engagement portion and the receiving portion.
In the present embodiment, a force acting direction of the cover 60 coincides with a movement direction (+X direction) of the cover 60. Here, in the force acting direction of the cover 60, a force intended to move the cover 60 acts when the fastening member 90 rotates in a fastening direction. In the movement direction of the cover 60, the cover 60 moves with respect to the base 30 so that the contact force generated between the protruding portion 42 and the extension portion 73 increases. Therefore, when the fastening member 90 rotates in the fastening direction, the protruding portion 42 and the extension portion 73 come into contact with each other more reliably.
Next, a manufacturing method of the semiconductor storage device 1 will be described.
In the present embodiment, first, the board unit 20 is accommodated inside the base 30. Then, the board unit 20 is fixed to the board support portion 35 of the base 30 by a plurality of screw members 45 and washers 46.
Next, after the board unit 20 is fixed inside the base 30, the cover 60 is placed on the base 30 in a state in which the cover 60 is displaced to the side in the −X direction with respect to the base 30 as shown in
At this time, the guide portion 79A of the first receiving portion 64A of the cover 60 extends along the guide surface 39A of the first side wall 33c of the base 30. The guide portion 79B of the second receiving portion 64B of the cover 60 extends along the guide surface 39B of the second side wall 33d of the base 30. Therefore, positioning of the base 30 and the cover 60 in the Y direction takes place.
Next, as shown in
Next, the cover 60 is further slid with respect to the base 30 in the +X direction. Therefore, the first contact portion CF1 of the protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34A comes into contact with the second contact portion CF2 of the extension portion 73 of the first receiving portion 64A, and the first engagement portion 34A and the first receiving portion 64A are engaged with each other. Similarly, the first contact portion CF1 of the protruding portion 42 of the second engagement portion 34B comes into contact with the second contact portion CF2 of the extension portion 73 of the second receiving portion 64B, and the second engagement portion 34B and the second receiving portion 64B are engaged with each other. Therefore, positioning of the base 30 and the cover 60 in the Z direction takes place.
Next, the fastening member 90 is inserted through the insertion hole 36h of the fixing portion 36 of the base 30, and then is engaged with the engagement hole 66h of the fixing portion 66 of the cover 60. Therefore, the cover 60 is not detached from the base 30 in the −X direction. Therefore, the semiconductor storage device 1 is completed.
In the present embodiment, the base 30 has the first engagement portion 34A and the fixing portion 36. The first engagement portion 34A is disposed inside the housing 10. The first engagement portion 34A has the base portion 41 extending in the Z direction and the protruding portion 42 extending in the −X direction from the base portion 41. The cover 60 has the first receiving portion 64A and the fixing portion 66. The first receiving portion 64A includes the insertion space SI that is open in the +X direction. When the cover 60 moves in the +X direction with respect to the base 30, the protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34A is inserted into the insertion space SI and engages with the first engagement portion 34A. The fixing portion 66 is fixed to the fixing portion 36 by the fastening member 90 in a state in which the first engagement portion 34A and the first receiving portion 64A are engaged with each other.
According to such a configuration, the fastening member 90 is attached in a state in which the base 30 and the cover 60 are engaged with each other by the first engagement portion 34A and the first receiving portion 64A. Therefore, the number of fastening members 90 required to fasten the base 30 and the cover 60 can be reduced. Therefore, the number of parts in the semiconductor storage device 1 can be reduced. Also, if the number of required fastening members 90 can be reduced, the fastening member 90 exposed to the outside of the housing 10 becomes less visually noticeable, which makes it easier to improve a design of an external appearance of the semiconductor storage device 1.
In the present embodiment, the base portion 41 of the first engagement portion 34A extends in the Z direction from the first main wall 11. The protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34A extends in the −X direction from the base portion 41 at a position apart from the first side wall 33c and the second side wall 33d. With such a configuration, an engagement structure between the base 30 and the cover 60 is formed at a position different from the first side wall 33c and the second side wall 33d. Therefore, it is easier to increase a fixing strength between the base 30 and the cover 60 compared to a case in which the first engagement portion 34A is provided on the first side wall 33c or the second side wall 33d.
In the present embodiment, the first receiving portion 64A includes the first base portion 71 and the extension portion 73. The first base portion 71 extends in the Z direction. The extension portion 73 extends in the +Y direction from the first base portion 71. The extension portion 73 faces the protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34A from the side opposite to the second main wall 12. According to such a configuration, for example, it is easier to improve manufacturability (a structure of the mold, workability after casting, or the like) of the first receiving portion 64A compared to a case in which the extension portion 73 extends in the X direction from the first base portion 71.
In the present embodiment, the extension portion 73 of the first receiving portion 64A is provided across the insertion space SI from the second main wall 12. In other words, the extension portion 73 faces the second main wall 12 in the Z direction. The insertion space SI is sandwiched between the extension portion 73 and the second main wall 12. According to such a configuration, it is easier to secure a larger space of the insertion space SI compared to a case in which a structure defining an upper surface of the insertion space SI is separately provided. When a large space of the insertion space SI is secured, the protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34A can be made thicker, and thereby it is easier to increase a rigidity of the semiconductor storage device 1.
In the present embodiment, the first gap g1 is provided between the first side wall 33c and the protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34A. At least a part of the first base portion 71 of the first receiving portion 64A is disposed in the first gap g1. According to such a configuration, it becomes easier to perform positioning of the base 30 and the cover 60 in the Y direction using the first base portion 71 of the first receiving portion 64A.
In the present embodiment, the first base portion 71 of the first receiving portion 64A has the first guide portion 79A that extends along the inner surface of the first side wall 33c. When the cover 60 moves in the +X direction with respect to the base 30, the first guide portion 79A is guided by the inner surface of the first side wall 33c and moves in the +X direction. According to such a configuration, the first engagement portion 34A and the first receiving portion 64A can be engaged with each other in a state in which they are stably guided by the first guide portion 79A. Therefore, manufacturability of the semiconductor storage device 1 can be improved.
In the present embodiment, the extension portion 73 of the first receiving portion 64A has the second contact portion CF2 that comes into contact with the protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34A. The second contact portion CF2 is inclined with respect to the X direction so that the insertion space SI becomes narrower in the −X direction. According to such a configuration, when the protruding portion 42 is inserted into the insertion space SI, an upper end of the protruding portion 42 comes into contact with the upper surface of the insertion space SI, a lower end of the protruding portion 42 comes into contact with a lower surface of the insertion space SI, and thereby a position of the cover 60 in the Z direction with respect to the base 30 becomes easier to be stably determined. Therefore, manufacturability of the semiconductor storage device 1 can be improved.
In the present embodiment, a direction of the force acting on the cover 60 when the fastening member 90 rotates in the fastening direction coincides with a direction (+X direction) in which the cover 60 moves with respect to the base 30 so that the contact force generated between the protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34A and the extension portion 73 of the first receiving portion 64A increases. According to such a configuration, when the fastening member 90 rotates in the fastening direction, it is easier to determine the position of the cover 60 in the Z direction with respect to the base 30 more stably.
Next, some modified examples will be described. Configurations of each of the modified examples other than those described below are the same as the configurations of the first embodiment. Note that, these modified examples may be realized in combination with a second embodiment.
According to such a configuration, as in the first embodiment, when the protruding portion 42 is inserted into the insertion space SI, an upper end of the protruding portion 42 comes into contact with an upper surface of the insertion space SI, a lower end of the protruding portion 42 comes into contact with a lower surface of the insertion space SI, and thereby a position of the cover 60 in the Z direction with respect to the base 30 becomes easier to be stably determined. Therefore, assembly of the semiconductor storage device 1 can be improved.
Next, a semiconductor storage device 1C according to a second embodiment will be described. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in an aspect related to shapes of the engagement portion 34 and the receiving portion 64. Note that, configurations other than those described below are the same as the configurations of the first embodiment.
In the present embodiment, the first engagement portion 34AA has a base portion 41, a protruding portion 42, and a pedestal portion 43. The pedestal portion 43 protrudes in the +Z direction from the first main wall 11. When viewed from the Z direction, the protruding portion 42 and the pedestal portion 43 have the same shape. In the present embodiment, a space SG is defined by a lower surface of the protruding portion 42 and an upper surface of the pedestal portion 43.
In the present embodiment, the base portion 41 has an inclined portion 41s. The inclined portion 41s extends in the Z direction across the protruding portion 42 and the pedestal portion 43. The inclined portion 41s is inclined with respect to the X direction so that inclined portion 41s is positioned further on the side in the −Y direction as it advances in the −X direction. In the present embodiment, the base portion 41, the protruding portion 42, and the pedestal portion 43 are formed by cutting one rectangular column portion included in a single-piece metal part P1. The inclined portion 41s is formed in an additional step using a cutting tool for forming the space SG between the protruding portion 42 and the pedestal portion 43. For example, in a case in which a rotary cutting tool is used as the cutting tool described above, the inclined portion 41s is formed in an arc shape along a rotation trajectory of the rotary cutting tool. According to such a configuration, it becomes easier to dispose the first engagement portion 34AA closer to the first side wall 33c.
The first receiving portion 64AA and the second receiving portion 64BB have a U shape compared to the first embodiment. With this shape, it is possible to provide the first receiving portion 64AA and the second receiving portion 64BB in a space smaller than that in the first embodiment. Also, phenomena such as occurrence of voids (formation of a large number of small cavities in a casting) during casting of the first receiving portion 64AA and the second receiving portion 64BB are less likely to occur.
In the present embodiment, the first receiving portion 64AA has a first base portion 71 and an extension portion 73. In the present embodiment, the second base portion 72 does not exist.
The first base portion 71 extends in the −Z direction from the second main wall 12. At least a part of the first base portion 71 is adjacent to the third side wall 63c in the Y direction and is connected to the third side wall 63c in the Y direction. In the present embodiment, the first base portion 71 extends to the side in the −Z direction beyond the lower end surface 63ce of the third side wall 63c (a boundary portion B between the base 30A and the cover 60A). The first base portion 71 is a quadrangular column-shaped column portion extending in the X direction and the Y direction. A width W71 (for example, a maximum width) of the first base portion 71 in the Y direction is, for example, equal to or larger than the thickness W63c of the third side wall 63c in the Y direction. The first base portion 71 supports the extension portion 73 from the side in the −Y direction.
In the present embodiment, at least a part of the first base portion 71 is inserted into the first gap g1 between the first engagement portion 34AA and the first side wall 33c. The first base portion 71 has the guide portion 79A extending along an inner surface of the first side wall 33c. The guide portion 79A extends along, for example, the guide surface 39A of the first side wall 33c. In a process in which the base 30A and the cover 60A are combined, the guide portion 79A is guided by the guide surface 39A of the first side wall 33c to be slid in the +X direction.
The extension portion 73 according to the present embodiment extends in the +Y direction from an end part of the first base portion 71 on the side in the −Z direction (see
The insertion space SI on the side in the −Y direction is closed by the first base portion 71 (see
The protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34AA is inserted into the insertion space SI from the side in the +X direction. The extension portion 73 is a portion facing the protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34AA, which is inserted into the insertion space SI, from the side in the −Z direction. The extension portion 73 is a portion facing the protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34AA, which is inserted into the insertion space SI, from the side opposite to the second main wall 12.
The extension portion 73 has a second contact portion CF2 exposed to the insertion space SI. The second contact portion CF2 comes into contact with a first contact portion CF1 of the protruding portion 42 when the protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34AA is inserted into the insertion space SI. In the present embodiment, the first contact portion CF1 of the first engagement portion 34AA and the second contact portion CF2 of the first receiving portion 64AA come into contact with each other. Therefore, the first engagement portion 34AA and the first receiving portion 64AA engage with each other.
Also, from another perspective, the second contact portion CF2 is inclined at a first angle α2 with respect to the X direction so that the second contact portion CF2 is positioned further on the side in the +Z direction as it advances in the −X direction. On the other hand, the first contact portion CF1 is parallel to the X direction. Note that, alternatively, the first contact portion CF1 may be inclined at a second angle, which is different from the first angle α2, with respect to the X direction. The second angle is, for example, an angle inclined with respect to the X direction so that the angle is positioned further on the side in the +Z direction as it advances in the −X direction, and is an angle smaller than the first angle α2. Also, alternatively, instead of the above-described example, the first angle α2 and the second angle may be the same angle.
In the present embodiment, for example, similarly to the first embodiment, after a board unit 20 is fixed inside the base 30A, the cover 60A is placed on the base 30A in a state in which the cover 60A is displaced to the side in the −X direction with respect to the base 30A as shown in
At this time, the guide portion 79A of the first receiving portion 64AA of the cover 60A extends along the guide surface 39A of the first side wall 33c of the base 30A. The guide portion 79B of the second receiving portion 64BB of the cover 60A extends along the guide surface 39B of the second side wall 33d of the base 30A. Therefore, positioning of the base 30A and the cover 60A in the Y direction takes place.
Next, as shown in
Next, the cover 60A is further slid in the +X direction with respect to the base 30A. Therefore, the first contact portion CF1 of the protruding portion 42 of the first engagement portion 34AA comes into contact with the second contact portion CF2 of the extension portion 73 of the first receiving portion 64AA, and the first engagement portion 34AA and the first receiving portion 64AA are engaged with each other. Similarly, the first contact portion CF1 of the protruding portion 42 of the second engagement portion 34BB comes into contact with the second contact portion CF2 of the extension portion 73 of the second receiving portion 64BB, and the second engagement portion 34BB and the second receiving portion 64BB are engaged with each other. Therefore, positioning of the base 30A and the cover 60A in the Z direction takes place.
According to such a configuration, as in the first embodiment, when the protruding portion 42 is inserted into the insertion space SI, an upper end of the protruding portion 42 comes into contact with an upper surface of the insertion space SI, a lower end of the protruding portion 42 comes into contact with a lower surface of the insertion space SI, and thereby a position of the cover 60A in the Z direction with respect to the base 30A becomes easier to be stably determined. Therefore, assembly of the semiconductor storage device 1C can be improved.
Also, according to such a configuration, a fastening member 90 is attached in a state in which the base 30A and the cover 60A are engaged with each other by the first engagement portion 34AA and the first receiving portion 64AA. Therefore, the number of fastening members 90 required to fasten the base 30A and the cover 60A can be reduced. Therefore, the number of parts in the semiconductor storage device 1C can be reduced. Also, if the number of required fastening members 90 can be reduced, the fastening member 90 exposed to the outside of the housing 10 becomes less visually noticeable, which makes it easier to improve a design of an external appearance of the semiconductor storage device 1C.
Some embodiments and modified examples have been described above. However, the embodiments and modified examples are not limited to the examples described above.
According to at least one of the embodiments described above, a semiconductor storage device includes a housing, a board, and a semiconductor memory. The housing has a first member and a second member. The first member has an engagement portion and a first fixing portion. The engagement portion is disposed inside the housing and includes a first portion extending in a thickness direction of the board and a second portion extending from the first portion in a first direction along a first surface. A fastening member is attached to the first fixing portion. The second member has a receiving portion and a second fixing portion. The receiving portion includes an insertion space that is open in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and engages with the engagement portion when the second member moves in the second direction with respect to the first member and the second portion is inserted into the insertion space. The second fixing portion is fixed to the first fixing portion by the fastening member with the engagement portion and the receiving portion engaged with each other. According to such a configuration, a reduction in the number of parts can be achieved.
While certain embodiments have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the inventions. Indeed, the novel embodiments described herein may be embodied in a variety of other forms; furthermore, various omissions, substitutions and changes in the form of the embodiments described herein may be made without departing from the spirit of the inventions. The accompanying claims and their equivalents are intended to cover such forms or modifications as would fall within the scope and spirit of the inventions.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-223103 | Dec 2023 | JP | national |