Senescence dysregulates of inflammation-resolution programs in atherosclerosis

Information

  • Research Project
  • 10333044
  • ApplicationId
    10333044
  • Core Project Number
    R01HL153019
  • Full Project Number
    3R01HL153019-02S1
  • Serial Number
    153019
  • FOA Number
    PA-21-071
  • Sub Project Id
  • Project Start Date
    7/15/2020 - 4 years ago
  • Project End Date
    6/30/2024 - 7 months ago
  • Program Officer Name
    CHEN, JUE
  • Budget Start Date
    8/23/2021 - 3 years ago
  • Budget End Date
    6/30/2022 - 2 years ago
  • Fiscal Year
    2021
  • Support Year
    02
  • Suffix
    S1
  • Award Notice Date
    8/20/2021 - 3 years ago
Organizations

Senescence dysregulates of inflammation-resolution programs in atherosclerosis

Project abstract Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in the industrialized world. Failed resolution of a chronic inflammatory response is an important driving force in the progression of atherosclerosis. Resolution is mediated by the critical balance between specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs) such as lipoxins and resolvins and pro-inflammatory factors like leukotrienes (LTs) and prostaglandins (PGs). work SPMs processes plaques and b) mechanisms associated with the protective actions of SPMs in atherosclerosis. Therefore, the overall objective of this administrative supplement is for Masharh Lipscomb to understand new mechanisms of dysregulated resolution in atherosclerosis and to harness new SPM signaling pathways towards a novel treatment strategy. Cellular senescence is an irreversible cell cycle arrest that leads to a highly pro-inflammatory phenotype called the senescence- Previous from our lab and others suggest that SPMs are defectively synthesized in plaques and that restoration of prevents atherosclerosis progression in mice. Gaps remain in our understanding as to a) what cellular derange the synthesis of SPMs in associated secretory phenotype (SASP). We and other observed that senescent cells accumulate in atherosclerosis cleared and a major goal of Masharh work is to uncover why these harmful cells cannot be readily and neutralized.We postulate that the SASP drives an increase in key ?don't' eat me? signals that coax macrophages to limit clearance. This administrative supplement will allow Masharh Lipscomb to learn new techniques while also increasing the quality of the deliverables on the parent grant.

IC Name
NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE
  • Activity
    R01
  • Administering IC
    HL
  • Application Type
    3
  • Direct Cost Amount
    29667
  • Indirect Cost Amount
    18690
  • Total Cost
    48357
  • Sub Project Total Cost
  • ARRA Funded
    False
  • CFDA Code
    837
  • Ed Inst. Type
    SCHOOLS OF MEDICINE
  • Funding ICs
    NHLBI:48357\
  • Funding Mechanism
    Non-SBIR/STTR RPGs
  • Study Section
    AICS
  • Study Section Name
    Atherosclerosis and Inflammation of the Cardiovascular System Study Section
  • Organization Name
    ALBANY MEDICAL COLLEGE
  • Organization Department
    PHYSIOLOGY
  • Organization DUNS
    190592162
  • Organization City
    ALBANY
  • Organization State
    NY
  • Organization Country
    UNITED STATES
  • Organization Zip Code
    122083479
  • Organization District
    UNITED STATES