This application claims priority from German Patent Application 10 2017 112 209.5, filed Jun. 2, 2017, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety for all purposes.
The invention relates to a separating device for a storage space of a convertible vehicle, comprising the features of the preamble of claim 1.
Such a separating device is known from practice and serves for variably configuring a cargo space of a convertible vehicle as a function of the position of a top of the vehicle regarding its size. The separating device, which is arranged in the storage space, divides the storage space into the cargo space and a top receiving space, in which the top is arranged in its storage position. In the closed position of the top, in which it spans a vehicle interior, the top receiving space is not required so that the latter can be used at least partially as a cargo space. The cargo space can therefore be enlarged in the closed position of the top. For this, the separating wall is moved into a horizontal cargo space enlarging position. In the storage position, the separating wall takes up a receiving space enlarging position, in which the cargo space is reduced in size with respect to the state when the top is in the closed position.
The object of the invention is to create a separating device of the make mentioned above, which provides a promoted user comfort with respect to known solutions.
According to the invention, this object is attained by the separating device having the features of claim 1.
The separating device according to the invention therefore comprises a separating wall, which is connected to a coupling device which transmits a displacement movement of a top element to a pivotal movement of the separating wall around a single pivotal axis preferably without translation. The separating wall is driven by the kinematics of the top acting on the separating wall via the coupling device. Thus, a separate drive for the separating wall is not required. It is also not necessary to manually actuate the separating wall since the separating wall is automatically driven by the kinematics for the top.
In a preferred embodiment of the separating device according to the invention, the coupling device comprises at least one pull cable arrangement having one or two cables, at least one tension-resistant and pressure-resistant drive cable and/or at least one deviation lever. In particular a cable pull or a pressure-resistant and tension-resistant drive cable can be integrated into a vehicle design using little space and be adjusted to the requirements in the corresponding vehicle regarding its progression.
In a specific embodiment of the separating device according to the invention, the coupling device is only required for pivoting the separating wall in a pivotal direction. The separating wall can then be pivoted in the other pivotal direction by means of a spring which pre-tensions the separating wall towards the cargo space enlarging position or towards the storage space enlarging position.
Alternatively or additionally thereto, a pull cable arrangement, which forms the coupling device, can comprise two cables, of which one pivots in the respective pivotal position depending on the required pivotal position.
Generally, the separating wall or the coupling device can be actuated by means of any displaceable top element or element of the kinematics of the top. Preferably, the separating wall is actuated at the beginning of the displacement process when displacing the top between the closed position and the storage position. Consequently, the coupling device is preferably connected to a top element which carries out an early displacement movement in the movement progression of the top. Hence, the top element is, for example, in a folding top, a kinematic element for displacing a rearward tensioning bow of the top or the tensioning bow itself, or, in a hard top or rather RHT (retractable hard top), a backlight shell of the top. In a folding top, the rearward tensioning bow is a tensioning element which delimits a foldable top cover at its rearward edge in the closed position of the top and tensions it in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. In a hard top, a roof shell, which comprises a backlight, i.e. the backlight shell, often carries out the first movement. The coupling device is then connected to a kinematic element of the backlight shell or to the backlight shell itself.
In a preferred embodiment of the separating device according to the invention, a tarp is fastened to an edge of the separating wall facing away from the pivotal axis and is fastened to a storage space bottom by its edge facing away from the separating wall. The tarp prevents the top from being accessible from the cargo space when in its stored state by engaging around the separating wall and protects the cargo space from water, which could drip therein via the top, and from impurities.
In order to impart a defined appearance or to ensure that the cargo space has a defined size in the closed position of the top, the tarp can be made of a resilient material which is pre-tensioned in such a manner that the tarp is curved concavely in the cargo space enlarging position relative to the top receiving space. Additionally, at least one leaf spring can also be integrated into a material of the tarp otherwise free of pretension.
The tarp can also be or comprise a bistable element which is curved convexly in the receiving space enlarging position relative to the top receiving space.
In order to prevent the kinematics of the separating wall and/or the kinematics of the top from being damaged by lifting the separating wall onto an object possibly arranged in the cargo space, a preferred embodiment of the separating device according to the invention comprises an idle arrangement being a safety arrangement. The idle arrangement preferably comprises a spring allocated to the kinematics of the separating wall. Such a spring, for example, is arranged in a bearing arrangement defining the pivotal axis of the separating wall or also is a component of a bowden pull arrangement forming the coupling device. Thus, the separating wall can be decoupled from a top kinematics upon identifying an obstacle in the trajectory of the separating wall.
In a specific embodiment of the separating device according to the invention, a collision sensor is further provided which is connected to a top control. The collision sensor detects objects in the trajectory of the separating wall and/or the tarp and can interact with the top control in such a manner that the trajectory progression of the top kinematics is halted when an obstacle is identified.
The object of the invention is also a convertible vehicle which comprises a top, which can be displaced between a closed position spanning a vehicle interior and a storage position opening the vehicle interior upward, and a storage space as well as a separating device of the make described above.
Further advantages and advantageous embodiments of the subject matter of the invention can be derived from the description, the drawing and the claims.
An embodiment of a convertible vehicle having a separating device according to the invention is illustrated in the drawings in a schematically simplified manner and is further described in the following description.
In the drawing, a vehicle 10 realized as a convertible is illustrated which is provided with a displaceable top 12. In the present instance, the displaceable top 12 is realized as a folding roof and consequently comprises a top cover 14 made of a foldable weatherproof material, which can be displaced between a closed position spanning a vehicle interior 18 and a storage position opening the vehicle interior 18 upward by means of a top linkage 16, said top being received by a rearward top receiving space 20 when in the storage position.
The top linkage 16 comprises a link arrangement 22 having to main links 24 and 26 on each of the top linkage's 16 two sides relative to a longitudinal center plane of the top, said main links 24 and 26 being pivotally mounted on a corresponding main bearing 28 permanently fixed to the vehicle. On the main bearings 28, a main drive is arranged, which is realized as an electric drive or a hydraulic drive and which pivots the link arrangement 22 when actuated correspondingly.
The top linkage 16 comprises a rearward tensioning bow 32 which delimits the top cover 14 at its rearward edge in the closed position of the top 12 and which is also pivotally mounted on the main bearings 28 arranged on both sides. The tensioning bow 32 rests on a top receiving space lid 34 in the closed position of the top (
In order to be able to pivot the top receiving space lid 34 to an opening position and to be able to store the top 12 in the top receiving space 20, the tensioning bow 32 is first pivoted upward (cf.
In its rearward area, the vehicle 10 has a storage space 36, which comprises the top receiving space 20 on the one hand and a cargo space 38 accessible from the rear side of the vehicle 10 on the other hand. The cargo space 38 is divided from the top receiving space 20 via a separating device 40. The separating device 40 is variably formed so that the cargo space 38 can be reduced in size (
In order to be able to displace the separating wall 42 in conjunction with the tarp 44, a coupling device 48 realized as a bowden pull is fastened to the separating wall 42, said coupling device 48 being connected to the tensioning bow 32 or rather the kinematics of the same in the area of the main bearing 28 by its end facing away from the separating wall 42. Via the coupling device 48, the separating wall 42 can thus be pivoted from the horizontal storage space enlarging position to the receiving space enlarging position illustrated in
The coupling device 48 comprises two pull cables, one of which pulls the separating wall 42 into the cargo space enlarging position when the tensioning bow kinematics is accordingly actuated and the other of which pulls the separating wall 42 into the storage space enlarging position when the tensioning bow kinematics is accordingly actuated.
10 vehicle
12 top
14 top cover
16 top linkage
18 vehicle interior
20 top receiving space
22 link arrangement
24 main link
26 main link
28 main bearing
30 main drive
32 tensioning bow
34 top receiving space lid
36 storage space
38 cargo space
40 separating device
42 separating wall
44 tarp
46 bottom
48 coupling device
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
10 2017 112 209 | Jun 2017 | DE | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
4747635 | Wagner | May 1988 | A |
6145915 | Queveau | Nov 2000 | A |
6419308 | Corder | Jul 2002 | B1 |
7520556 | Martin | Apr 2009 | B2 |
20030218346 | Dintner et al. | Nov 2003 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
19834850 | Feb 2000 | DE |
10162303 | Jul 2003 | DE |
10213553 | Oct 2003 | DE |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20180345770 A1 | Dec 2018 | US |