This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/237,417 filed Aug. 26, 2021, the entirety of which is incorporated by reference herein.
Food production areas must be designed to maintain sanitary conditions and for ease of cleaning and maintenance. Food processing and production require extra precautions compared to other manufacturing environments to prevent contaminants. Appropriate wall and floor surfaces must be chosen to facilitate sanitary conditions. In addition, appropriate barriers may be used to isolate products and prevent contaminants in the products.
Also, in areas where production workers are in close contact with one another, there is a desire and a need to separate people as they flow in opposite directions, perform work in areas where tasks must be separated, wear different garments from each other as specified by specific product contact, as well as many other reasons. Such separation of production workers may also prevent cross-contamination of food products as well as the spread of illness between production workers.
To separate production workers, manufacturers may spread out processes or tasks, or may erect barriers between workers. Spreading out processes or tasks requires a larger footprint for manufacturing, longer conveyors and other equipment, and is not usually an economically viable solution. Many manufacturers opt to erect barriers instead. Specific guidelines require such barriers used to create the separation between personnel to be washed and sanitized frequently.
Such barriers may be embodied as panels. Barriers must be easy to sanitize, and are preferably transparent or translucent so that production workers may see the products and processes before and after their stations.
There are several options for materials for such barriers, including: plastic, plexiglass, glass, and stainless steel, each having benefits and drawbacks. Plastic and plexiglass are lightweight, flexible, and shatter-resistant. However, plastic surfaces degrade over time, which creates space for bacterial and other contaminants, and would need to be frequently replaced to maintain the integrity of the panels. Glass is heavy and easily breaks during removal for cleaning. Stainless steel does not have the translucent qualities desirable in manufacturing to see the products and processes before and after each station.
Panels in food production must be cleaned frequently. One concern in food processing and production is space and connection or contact points where contaminants may become trapped and are difficult to clean. It is desirable for panel assemblies to have as few contact points as possible to minimize contamination. It is also beneficial for panel assemblies to be easy to disassemble for panel replacement.
Various panels and panel holders have been manufactured in the past. But none confront the issue of harboring bacteria in design. Existing products hold panels vertically with the use of a gripping device on various edges of the panel. The process of gripping the panel between two surfaces generates an area which harbors bacteria.
The barrier disclosed herein includes a panel designed to minimize bacteria and contaminants, separate workers, and be properly maintained easily.
An invention herein disclosed is a barrier panel to separate food production operations and/or operators in food processing facilities. The panel assembly 100 minimizes contact between the components to minimize bacteria and contaminant harbors. In addition, the panel assembly 100 does not need to be disassembled for cleaning. The upper panel portion 120 may be removed easily, but does not have to be removed for cleaning.
The panel assembly 100 may be made in various sizes and shapes, depending on the height and width needed for adequate separation.
The separator panel assembly 100 further includes vertical frame members 130 located at each side of the lower panel portion 110. The lower panel portion 110 may be welded to each vertical frame member 130. The lower panel portion 110 may also be attached with a fastener such as a screw or bolts, or may be glued to vertical frame members 130. In a preferred embodiment, the lower panel portion 110 will be attached such that all contact points are properly sealed against contaminants, such as by seal welding.
The separator panel assembly 100 further comprises an upper panel portion 120 located above the lower panel portion 110 and between the vertical frame members 130 located at each end of the lower panel portion 110. The upper panel portion 120 includes at least one interlock tab 190 at a lower end of the upper panel portion 120. The at least one interlock tab 190 fits into the at least one slot 180 of lower panel portion 110 to connect the upper panel portion 120 to the lower panel portion 110. In one embodiment the upper panel portion 120 includes a plurality of interlock tabs 190 to fit into a plurality of slots 180 in the lower panel portion 110. The dimensions of the at least one interlock tab 190 may be smaller than the dimensions of the at least one slot 180 such that the at least one interlock tab 190 is thinner and narrower than the slot 180 and does not touch any portion of the slot 180. The upper panel portion 120 may be entirely supported by the contact tabs 220, as disclosed herein.
The separator panel assembly 100 further includes at least one stabilizer pin 160 located at the vertical frame member 130, wherein the upper panel portion 120 is supported in an upright position by the at least one stabilizer pin 160. The stabilizer pin 160 may extend inward from the vertical frame member 130 toward the upper panel portion 120. Each side of the separator panel assembly 100 may include one stabilizer pin 160, wherein the upper panel portion 120 rests between the two stabilizer pins 160, and wherein one of the two stabilizer pins 160 is in front of the upper panel portion 120 and the other of the two stabilizer pins 160 is in back of the upper panel portion 120, to support the upper panel portion 120 in an upright position.
The at least one stabilizer pin 160 may also include two prongs and a groove between the two prongs, wherein the upper panel portion 120 is held between the prongs, in the groove. Such a stabilizer pin 160 may rotate in its vertical frame member 130 to allow for easy removal of the upper panel portion 120 for cleaning and replacement.
In one embodiment, the upper panel portion 120 does not touch any surface at its sides other than at least one stabilizer pin 160. A width of the upper panel portion 120 may be less than a width of the lower panel portion 110, such that when the vertical frame members are attached at the lower panel portion 110, a gap 210 exists on one or both sides of the upper panel portion 120 between the one or both sides of the upper panel portion 120 and the corresponding vertical frame member(s) 130.
The watershed flange 170 may extend at an angle from one or both sides of the lower panel portion 110. The watershed flange 170 may be angular at its top or may be rounded.
The upper panel portion 120 of the separator panel assembly may further include a contact tab 220 located adjacent to or in between interlock tabs 190. The contact tab 220 may be rounded at the corners 250 with a tip 230 of the contact tab 220. The contact tab 220 may be resting on a surface at the top of the lower panel portion 110 and supporting the weight of the upper panel portion 120. The contact tab 220 may have a rounded
The separator panel assembly 100 may extend over a conveyor. The vertical frame member 130 may include an angled portion 260, wherein the upper panel portion 120 and the lower panel portion 110 are also angled to correspond with a shape of the vertical frame member 130.
The separator panel assembly 100 may also include, at the lower panel portion 110, a skirt 270 angled downward and outward at a bottom edge of the lower panel portion 110.
The lower panel portion 110 and the vertical frame members 130 are made of metal, and in a preferred embodiment, are made of stainless steel. The upper panel portion 120 may be made of polycarbonate glass, or some other durable translucent material.
The separation panel assembly 100 may be thoroughly sanitized without disassembly. In one embodiment, the only surface contacts on the separation panel assembly 100 are the minimized contact between the rounded trip 230 of the contact tab 220 and the top of the lower panel portion 110 and the contact between the upper panel portion 120 and the stabilizer pin 180. Although the separation panel assembly 100 may be properly sanitized without taking the separation panel assembly 100 apart, it can also be assembled and disassembled for easy cleaning, maintenance and replacement of the panels. To disassemble the separator panel assembly 100, the upper panel portion 120 may be lifted slightly to disengage the at least one interlock tab 190 from the at least one slot 180 of the lower panel portion 110. The upper panel portion 120 can then be pivoted about the stabilizer pins 160 such that it is angled with respect to the lower panel portion 110. The upper panel portion 120 can then be disengaged from the stabilizer pins 160 and freed. To reassemble, the upper panel portion 120 can be positioned between the stabilizer pins 160, then aligned with the lower panel portion 110 and lowered onto the lower panel portion 110, such that interlock tabs 190 engage with slots 180 and the upper panel portion 120 is supported by the contact tabs 220 on the top of the lower panel portion 110.
While the principles of the invention have been described herein, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that this description is made only by way of example and not as a limitation as to the scope of the invention. Other embodiments are contemplated within the scope of the present invention in addition to the exemplary embodiments shown and described herein. Modifications and substitutions by one of ordinary skill in the art are considered to be within the scope of the present invention, which is not to be limited except by the following claims.
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