The present invention relates to a system in which, between electronic devices, one device sorts an information list stored in the other device using a keyword, via a wired communication network or a wireless communication network for acquiring a sorted information list.
In an information browser and an e-mail software of a personal computer, when a data list is displayed, selecting specific data enables a sort with a focus on the selected data.
The sort is available for data stored in a device, and in order to sort data stored in another device connected to a network, it is necessary to save, in the original device, the whole data stored in the device connected to a network.
However, such a data transfer via a network increases network traffic. Furthermore, for a device with limited memory and processing capacity such as an embedded device, it is difficult to perform such a sort since a large amount of data cannot be stored in the original device at one time.
In order to solve the problem, the electronic device of the present invention is an electronic device capable of communicating with the electronic device including: a memory unit which stores data; a data management unit which manages data accumulated in the memory unit; a command processing unit which acquires, by receiving a command, data information stored in the memory unit managed by the management unit and converts the acquisition result into a response command, and a communication unit which receives the command and sends the response command.
With this configuration, the electronic device has an advantage that, when sorting the data information list, acquiring, prior to acquiring the information list, position information of the selected data after sorting enables a sorted display with acquiring the information list once.
Furthermore, the same effect is expected by sending an instruction, from the device which displays the sorted list to the device which provides the information to perform a sort in advance.
As described above, the electronic device has an advantage that, when sorting the data information list, acquiring, prior to acquiring the information list, position information of the selected data after sorting enables a sorted display with acquiring the information list once.
Furthermore, the same effect is expected by sending an instruction, from the device which displays the sorted list to the device which provides the information so that a sort is performed in advance.
As shown in
The UPnP A/V command processing unit 400 converts a command inputted from the operating unit 5 into a UPnP A/V command defined by the UPnP A/V standard. The UPnP A/V command processing unit 400 also processes a UPnP A/V response command.
An extended command processing unit 410 and an extended command processing unit 411 process an extended UPnP A/V command. In the first embodiment, X_GetStartingIndex command is processed.
The communication unit sends, between the device 11 and others, the UPnP A/V command to the device 11 via a communication path 2, and the communication unit also receives a result of execution of the command sent from the device 11. In the first embodiment, the communication path is a wired communication path such as the Ethernet (Trademark), or a wireless communication path such as the IEEE 802.110/b/g and the Bluetooth.
The operating unit 5 is, for example, a remote controller for controlling the device 10 or for inputting a command to control the device 11, or a control button incorporated in the device.
The display 6, is a television and the like connected to an external terminal of the device when the device is a DVD recorder/player. The display 6 is, for example, an LCD monitor when the device is a Digital Video (DV) camera.
Meanwhile, the device 11 includes a communication unit 31, a UPnP A/V command processing unit 401, a content information management unit 70 and a content memory 71.
The content memory 71 stores data such as image data, still image data, and audio data (hereinafter collectively referred to as content data).
The content information management unit 70 manages information of content data stored in the content memory 71. The information of content data includes the title of the content data, the date and time when the data is recorded, or in a case of recorded data of a TV or radio broadcast program, the information includes the name of the recorded channel, cast information, or attributes related to overwriting/erasing the data. The content memory 71 generates plural folders represented in a hierarchical structure, and the content data may be stored in the folders.
Since the communication unit 31 and the UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 are respectively the same components as the communication unit 30 and the UPnP A/V command processing unit 400, descriptions for these components are omitted. However, the following points differ from the communication above. More specifically, the communication unit 31 first receives a UPnP A/V command sent from the device 10. The UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 performs processing according to the received command. When performing the processing, the information for the content data accumulated in the content memory 71 is necessary, the UPnP A/V command processing unit 401, when needed, acquires information from the content information management unit 70, generates a UPnP A/V command from the acquired information, and send the information to the device 10 via the communication unit 31.
The solid lines shown in
In addition, the broken lines in
In the device 11, the UPnP A/V command received via the communication unit 31 is processed in the UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 (S4). In the first embodiment, the UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 receives the Browse command, and acquires the respective parameters. In the UPnP A/V command processing unit 401, according to the designated parameters, information necessary for generating a Browse response command is acquired from the content information management unit 70 (S5), and the Browse response command is generated (S6). The generated Browse response command is sent from the communication unit 31 to the device 10 via the communication path 2 (S7).
In the device 10, the Browse response command is received via the communication unit 30, and the Browse response command is converted, into data which can be displayed on the display 6 in the UPnP A/V command processing unit 400(S8), and the data is displayed on the display 6 (S9).
In the case where 6 or more pieces of content data are accumulated in the content memory 71, by the instruction from the controlling unit 5, the remaining content information of the information which is being displayed on the display 6, can be displayed. In this case, in the Browse command from the device 10 to the device 11, the parameters may simply be modified to (iii) 6th, and (iv) 5. Processing for a Browse response from the device 11 to the device 10 is performed in the same manner.
An example of sorting content information, with the list of content information in the device 11 being displayed on the display 6 of the device 10, is described hereafter.
The device 10 acquires sorting keywords for the device 11. More specifically, a GetSortCapabilities command is generated in the UPnP A/V command processing unit 400 (S10), and sent to the device 11 (S11). Note that the GetSortCapabilities command has no parameter. The device 11 which receives the GetSortCapabilities command, the command is processed by the UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 (S12), and a request for acquiring sorting keyword is sent to the content information management unit 70 (S13). The UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 generates a GetSortCapabilities response command from the acquired sorting keywords (S14), and sends the command to the device 10 (S15). In the device 10, the received GetSortCapabilities response command is processed in the UPnP A/V command processing unit 400 (S16), and is displayed on the display 6 (S17).
By designating desired content data from the operating unit 5 (S18), and designating a desired sorting (S19), the UPnP A/V command processing unit 400 generates an X_GetStaringIndex command through the UPnP A/V extended command processing unit 410 (S20). The X_GetStaringIndex command sets, as parameters, (i) a sorting keyword, and (ii) an ID which uniquely identifies content data.
In the first embodiment, as parameters, (i) “Recording date” and (ii) the ID of “Top Gear” are designated and sent to the device 11 (S21).
In the device 11, when the X_GetStartingIndex command is received, the UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 identifies the command as an extended command, and the extended command processing unit 411 processes the command (S22). The UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 makes an inquiry to the content information management unit 70, and acquires position information of the content data after sorting (S23). In the UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 instructs the extended command processing unit 411 to generate an X_GetStartingIndex response command using the position information (S24), and to transmit the command from the communication unit 31 to the device 10 via the communication path 2 (S25).
In the device 10, when the X_GetStartingIndex response command is received, the UPnP A/V command processing unit 400 specifies the order of content data selected on the display 6 is in the 25th place, when “the recording date” is specified as a sorting keyword for the sort (S26).
On the display 6, in order to display “Top Gear” at the center of the screen, the device 10 sets (i) “TV program”, (ii) “Recording date”, (iii) 23rd, (iv) five, and (v) all as parameters, and generates a Browse command in the UPnP A/V command processing unit 400 (S2), and send the command from the communication unit 30 to the device 11 via the communication path 2.
The UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 in the device 11, performs processing according to the parameters set by the device 10 (S4, S5), and generates a Browse response command by the UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 (S6), and send the Browse response command from the communication unit 31 to the device 11 via the communication path 2 (S7).
In the device 10, the Browse response command is processed in the same manner (S8), and is displayed on the display 6 (S9).
A variation of the configuration shown in the first embodiment is described hereafter.
Although the parameters of the X_GetStartingIndex command are set as (ii) an ID which uniquely identifies the content data in the first embodiment, instead, using an ID for uniquely identifying the content data in the folder, an X_XGetstartingIndex command may be defined with parameters (ii-1) an ID which uniquely identifies the folder, and (ii-2) an ID uniquely identifies the content in the folder, and uses the command instead of the X_GetStartingIndex command.
Specifically, the X_XGetStartingIndex command includes, as parameters, (i) sorting keyword, (ii-1) an ID for uniquely identifying the folder, (ii-2) an ID for uniquely identifying content in the folder.
In
In the first embodiment, the configuration using the Browse command when acquiring a list of content information was described. In the second embodiment, a configuration which acquires a list of content information using a Search command is further described.
Descriptions of the block diagram of the second embodiment is omitted since the block diagram is the same as the diagram of the first embodiment. However, the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the following points.
More specifically, while the extended command processing unit 410 and the extended command processing unit 411 process the X_GetStartingIndex command in the first embodiment, the extended command processing unit 410 and the extended command processing unit 411 in the second embodiment process an X_SearchStartingIndex command.
The Search command includes the following as parameters: (i-1) a set of information for acquiring a list of content information; (i-2) search keyword; (ii) a sorting keyword; (iii) starting position for acquiring content information; (iv) the number of content information piece to be acquired at one time; (v) the number of content information piece to be acquired at one time; and (vi) attributes of the content information to be acquired.
More specifically, while in the Browse action shown in the first embodiment, the folder specified by (i) the set for acquiring the list of content information is an object for acquiring the list of content information, in the second embodiment, only content data matching a keyword specified in (ii) keyword for search from all of the folders specified in (i-1) a set for acquiring the list of content information will be an object.
In the device 10, in order to acquire a search keyword for the device 11, GetSearchCriteria command is generated in the UPnP A/V command processing unit 410 (S35). No parameter to specify exists in the GetSearchCriteria command. The generated command is sent to the device 11 via the communication path 30 (S36). In the device 11, when the GetSearchCriteria command is received, the command is processed by the UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 (S37), and the corresponding search keyword is acquired by the content information management unit 70 (S38), generates a GetSearchCriteria response command (S39), and sends the command to the device 10 via the communication unit 31 (S40).
In the device 10, the response command is processed by the UPnP A/V command processing unit (S41), and a keyword which can be specified is acquired when acquiring a list of content information using the Search command for the content data accumulated in the content memory in the device 11.
A sequence for acquiring the list of content information from content data recorded within a day out of the content data accumulated in the content memory 71 in the device 11 is described hereafter.
In order to select the content data recorded within a day from all content data, the parameters are set as (i-1) “ROOT”, (i-2) the recording date is yesterday or after, (ii) (iii) (iv), and (v) at any given value, and the Search command is executed.
When acquiring the list of content information using the Search command, the X_SearchStartingIndex command is used when acquiring position information of the specific content data. Since a process flow and a communication sequence of the X_SearchStartingIndex command is the same as the process flow and the communication sequence of the X_GetStartingIndex command, the descriptions are omitted. However, the X_SearchStartingIndex differs from the X_GetStartingIndex command in the following points. More specifically, while the X_GetStaringIndex command includes, as parameters, (i) a sorting keyword and (ii) an ID for uniquely identifying content data, the X_SearchStartingIndex command includes (i) sorting keyword, (ii-1) a set for acquiring a list of content information, (ii-2) keyword for search, and (iii) an ID which uniquely identifies the content data as parameters. Note that the variation shown in the first embodiment may be applied to the second embodiment.
In the abovementioned embodiments, configurations to execute sorting using the specific contents selected by acquiring, a position information of the content data in advance after sorting in the case where a list of content is displayed is described. Furthermore, in the third embodiment, a configuration for acquiring a list of content information with which a specific content data emerges in a specific position is described.
Descriptions for the block diagram in the third embodiment is omitted since the block diagram is the same diagram in the first embodiment. However, the third embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the following points.
More specifically, while the extended command processing unit 410 and the extended command processing unit 411 process the X_GetStartingIndex command, the extended command processing unit 410 and the extended command processing unit 411 in the third embodiment process an X_Browse command.
On the display 6 of the device 10, a list of content information in the content data accumulated in the content memory 71 of the device 11. By selecting desired content data from the operating unit 5 (S50) and executing instruction for sorting, sorting keyword is displayed on the display 6. Furthermore, when a desired sorting keyword is selected from the operating unit 5 (S51), the X_Browse command is generated by the extended command processing unit 410 which receives an instruction from the UPnP A/V command processing unit 400 (S52). In the X_Browse command, the following can be designated as parameters: (i) set of information for acquiring a list of content information; (ii) sorting keywords, (iii) an ID which uniquely identifies content to be a criteria, (iv) the order of emerging content, which is specified in (iii) as a criteria, (iv) the number of content information to be acquired at one time, and (vi) attributes of the content information to be acquired. In the third embodiment, (i) “TV program”, (ii) “Recording date”, (iii) an ID of “Top Gear”, (iv) third, (v) five, (vi) all are set as parameters, and the parameters are sent from the communication unit 30 to the device 11 via the communication path 2 (S53).
In the device 11, the X_Browse command is received, an instruction is sent from the UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 to the extended command processing unit 411, a parameter specified by the device 10 is extracted, and the UPnP A/V command processing unit requests, according to the parameter, a list of content information to the content information management unit 70 (S54). The UPnP A/V command processing unit 401, after the information is acquired, instructs the extended command processing unit 411 to generate an X_Browse response command, and send the generated X_Browse response command to the device 10 via the communication unit 31 (S56).
In the device 10, the Browse response command is processed (S57), and is displayed on the display 6 (S58). Note that the second embodiment may be applied to the third embodiment.
In the embodiments above, in the device 10, when sorting is performed, after an instruction for displaying a list of sorting keywords is sent from the operating unit 5, the list of sorting keyword is displayed on the display 6, and sorting keywords is then selected to perform sorting is described. In the fourth embodiment, a configuration for sorting by one input from the operating unit 5 is described.
Since a block diagram, a process flow, a diagram showing a communication sequence diagram in the fourth embodiment is the same diagrams as the block diagram, process flow, and the communication sequence diagram, descriptions for these diagrams are omitted.
In the operating unit 5 of the device 10, by executing an instruction for displaying the list of content information in the device 11 (S1), a Browse command is generated in the UPnP A/V command processing unit (S2). In the Browse command, the following can be designated as parameters: (i) set of information for acquiring a list of content information; (ii) sorting keywords, (iii) starting position for acquiring content information, (iv) the number of content information pieces acquired at one time, (v) the number of content information pieces acquired at one time, and (vi) attributes of the content information to be acquired. Here, the parameters are set as (i) “TV program”, (ii) none, (iii) 0th, (iv) five, and (v) all, the parameters are to be transmitted from the communication unit 30 to the device 11 via the communication path 2.
In the device 11, the UPnP A/V command received via | the communication unit 31 is processed in the UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 (S4). Here, the Browse command is received, and the UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 receives the respective parameters. In the UPnP A/V command processing unit 401, according to the designated parameters, information necessary for generating Browse response command from the content information management unit 70 is acquired (S5), and Browse response command is generated (S6). The Browse response command generated is transmitted from the communication unit 31 to the device 10 via the communication path 2.
In the device 10, the Browse response command is received via the communication unit 30, and the Browse response command is converted to data which can be displayed on the display 6 in the UPnP A/V command processing unit 400 (S8), and is displayed on the display 6 (S9).
As shown in
Here, when the key “3” in the operating unit 5 is pressed, a sorting for “Loose Women” using a keyword “recording date” is performed.
More specifically, as parameters, IDs of (i) “Recording date” and (ii) “Loose Women” are designated and transmitted to the device 11 (S21).
In the device 11, when the X_GetStartingIndex command is received, the UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 identifies the command as an extended command, and the extended command processing unit 411 performs processing (S22). The UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 makes an inquiry to the content information management unit 70, and acquires position information of the content data after sorting is performed (S23). In the UPnP A/V command processing unit 401, instruction is made to the extended command processing unit 411 to generate X_GetStartingIndex response command (S24), and to transmit the command from the communication unit 31 to the device 10 via the communication path 2.
In the device 10, which received X_GetStartingIndex response command, the order of content data selected on the display 6 specifies “the recording date” as a sorting keyword, and find out that the data is in the 25th place after sorting.
On the display 6, in order to display “Top Gear” in the center of the screen, the device 10 sets (i) “TV program”, (ii) “Recording date”, (iii) 23rd, (iv) five, and (v) all as parameters, and generates a Browse command in the UPnP A/V command processing unit 400 (S2), and transmit to the device 11 from the communication unit 30 to the device 11 via the communication path 2.
The UPnP A/V command processing unit 401 in the device 11, performs processing according to the parameters set by the device 10 (S4, S5), and generates a Browse response command (S6), and transmit the Browse response command to the device 11 from the communication unit 31 via the communication path 2.
In the device 10, the Browse response command is processed in the same manner (S8), and is displayed on the display 6 | (S9). Note that the third embodiment may be applied in the fourth embodiment.
The server device, the client device, and a method for acquiring a list of data according to the present invention is applicable to, for example, a personal computer or a recording device which is capable of acquiring content via a network.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2004-321305 | Nov 2004 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/JP05/20125 | 11/1/2005 | WO | 00 | 5/3/2007 |