The present invention relates to a server rack system having an interior post in a server frame for mounting equipment that is secured to sliding rails. More particularly, the invention relates to providing an interior post mounted in a standard server frame rack that does not interfere with standard rails connecting directly to the server frame and allows a new outside rail to be easily and more efficiently attached to the interior post.
A variety of mechanical mounting structures have been devised for various structures including computer systems. In one example, such as a server system, a number of sub-components or servers are arranged in a central cabinet or on a rack structure, referred to herein as a standard server frame, well known in the industry. The servers are typically mounted in stacked vertical arrangements, with each server being secured within standard server frame by a sliding rail structure. The sliding rail structures permit the servers to be extracted and reinserted easily into the cabinet, such as for servicing of internal components of the servers. In general, it is desirable to allow each server to be fully or nearly fully withdrawn from the cabinet in order to gain a high degree of access to internal components of the individual server.
These standard server frames include four corner support rails which have standard EIA-310 specifications for hole spacing, and size dimensions, which allow a sliding rail support system to be secured in place. The support rail system includes an outer rail which is fixed to the corner support rails, while the inside sliding rail is secured to the individual servers. Because the servers are often quite heavy, and, when fully extended, constitute a significant cantilevered load, the support and sliding rail structures must offer a considerable resistance to loading, while affording easy sliding motion during displacement of the server. In most instances, the outer rails are fixed by screws in the back of the server frames. The screws present issues with access to the rear of the server frames. Oftentimes the rear is crowded with power and networking cables causing obstruction to the rear of the outer rail mounting brackets. It is therefore difficult and time consuming to install and or replace server or equipment in these standard frames. Separately from benefits over rails that require hardware, the present embodiments provide benefits over other tool-less rails. Pre-existing tool-less rails often employ complex slides, springs, and clips, while the present embodiments have only one moving part to assist with interlocking with the server frame. Therefore, the present embodiments reduce and eliminate complex end mechanisms found in pre-existing tool less rails. The pre-existing tool-less rails often reduce the amount of volume available to the server chassis by wrapping around the outside of the server frame ends. The present embodiments employ end mounting mechanism that are contained on the inside of the server frame to maximize the usable volume.
There is a need, therefore, for an improved technique for installing multiple computer components within a cabinet or rack. In particular, there is a need for the present invention. While the present invention is an additional cost to the standard server frame, it provides an easy means for installing and replacing equipment in a standard server frame.
In accordance with various aspects of the invention, there is provided an improved server frame for securing equipment thereto. The server frame includes four corner posts secured between a base structure and a top structure. Each corner post has a side wall and an end wall to define a pair of sides, a front and a rear of the server frame. Each corner post further has a plurality of standard EIA-310 openings to receive ends of a standard support rail system used to secure the equipment to the server frame.
The improvement includes attaching four interior posts separately adjacent or to the corner posts that do not interfere with the standard EIA-310 openings in the corner posts and which provide additional openings such that standard support rails and secondary supports rails can both be connected to the server rack. As provided in more detail, each interior post includes a base plate and an arm plate extending from the base plate and extending inwardly such that the arm plate is facing a diametrically opposed arm plate on an opposite corner of the server frame. Each interior post is separately secured to either (a) an end wall or a side wall of a corner post, or (b) the base and top structure of the server frame. Each arm plate includes rail apertures extending along a portion of the interior posts. In addition, the improvement includes a pair of outer rails, separately secured from the front to the rear or rear to front of each side of the server frame. Each outer rail has a rear end and a front end with rear facing hooks positioned on both the rear end and the front end of the outer rail. The rear facing hooks are configured to slide into and engage the rail apertures on the interior posts. In addition, when the pair of outer rails are secured to the interior posts, the outer rails are configured to receive inner rails secured to equipment for sliding the equipment into the server frame.
In another embodiment of the invention, each interior post may have the arm plate extending substantially perpendicularly from the base plate. Each interior post may also be secured to the corner posts or top and bottom structures of the server frame by at least two fasteners.
In yet another embodiment, the improved server frame may include a support brace secured between a pair of interior posts. The support brace may include brace ends with an end slot to receive the arm plate when attached. Each end slot may have an extension pin that is sized to extend into an EIA-310 opening on the corner post. Furthermore, the support brace may include an end bracket secured to each brace end. Each end bracket may also include a bracket head sized to fit in a rail aperture on the interior post.
In another embodiment of the invention, each outer rail may further include a clip secured at each end and against an inside portion of the outer rail. The clip may be secured adjacent the rear facing hooks on the front end of the outer rail. The clip may further have a pair of outwardly facing flanges configured to fit in grooves positioned adjacent the front end. The clip may also be made from a material configured to flex such that the outwardly facing flanges move to allow the front end of the outer rail to engage against the interior post. The clip may also be secured to the inside position of the outer rail by a fastener to prevent the outwardly facing flanges to flex and thereby preventing the front end of the outer rail to disengage from the interior post.
In another embodiment, there is provided an improved server frame for securing equipment thereto. The server frame, as previously described, includes four corner posts secured between a base and a top. Each corner post has a side wall and an end wall thereby defining a pair of sides, a front and a rear of the server frame. Each corner post further has a plurality of standard EIA-310 openings to receive ends of a standard support rail system used to secure the equipment to the server frame. The improvement is defined by four interior posts, that are configured as a pair of front interior posts and a pair of rear interior posts. Each interior post has a base plate and an arm plate extending from the base plate substantially perpendicularly and inwardly such that the pair of front interior posts face each other and the pair of rear interior posts face each other. Each interior post is separately secured to one of the corner posts or the top and base of the server frame. Each arm plate includes rail apertures extending along at least a portion of the arm plate. In addition, a pair of outer rails, separately secured from the front to the rear of each side of the server frame, is provided. Each outer rail has a rear end and a front end with rear facing hooks positioned at both ends of the outer rail. The rear facing hooks are configured to slide into engagement with the rail apertures on the interior posts. In addition, when the pair of outer rails are secured to the interior posts, the outer rails are configured to receive inner rails secured to equipment for sliding the equipment into the server frame.
In another embodiment of the present invention there is provided four interior posts configured for attachment to a server frame. The interior posts are configured as a pair of front interior posts and a pair of rear interior posts, each interior post has a base plate and has an arm plate extending from the base plate substantially perpendicularly and inwardly such that the pair of front interior posts face each other and the pair of rear interior posts face each other. Each interior post may be separately secured to one of the corner posts or the top and bottom portion of the server frame. Each arm plate includes rail apertures extending along at least a portion of the arm plate. A pair of outer rails, separately secured from the front to the rear of each side of the server frame, is provided. Each outer rail has a rear end and a front end with rear facing hooks positioned on both ends. The rear facing hooks are configured to slide into engagement with the rail apertures on the interior posts. A clip is further secured at an end against an inside portion of the outer rail and secured adjacent the rear facing hooks on the front end of the outer rail. The clip further has a pair of outwardly facing flanges configured to fit in grooves positioned adjacent the front end, and the clip is made from a material configured to flex such that the outwardly facing flanges move to allow the front end of the outer rail to engage against the interior post. In addition, when the pair of outer rails are secured to the interior posts, the outer rails are configured to receive inner rails secured to equipment for sliding the equipment into the server frame.
Numerous other advantages and features of the invention will become readily apparent from the following detailed description of the invention and the embodiments thereof, from the claims, and from the accompanying drawings.
A fuller understanding of the foregoing may be had by reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
While the invention is susceptible to embodiments in many different forms, there are shown in the drawings and will be described in detail herein the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that the present disclosure is to be considered an exemplification of the principles of the invention and is not intended to limit the spirit or scope of the invention and/or claims of the embodiments illustrated.
Referring now to
Referring now also to
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Referring now also to
By attaching the interior posts about the corner posts, which use the EIA-310 standard holes, it allows for unique attachment and locking techniques. For example, the shown embodiment of the outer rail 420 uses a single clip 450 at the front allowing quick installation and removal. Prior server racking methods would usually have a locking mechanism at the rear and the front increasing complexity and increasing time to deploy and reconfigure a rack. The sliding rail structure 400 includes a typically inner rail 410 that is secured and fastened to the equipment. The inner rail 410 slides in engagement with the outer rail 420. The inner rail 410 attaches to front/back pair of interior posts 200 and once attached on either side of the standard server frame 100, the equipment 140 can slide along the sliding rail structure 400. In addition, the interior posts 200 do not interfere with the standard openings to allow the user to utilize both the interior posts 200 and the corner posts to attached equipment (
The outer rail 420 extends from the front to the rear of the server frame 100. Positioned about the rear end 425 of the outer rail 420 are rear facing hooks 427 that are spaced to fit in the rail apertures 225 of the arm plate 220 that is positioned about the rear of the server frame. While the term hooks are used throughout, the hooks may be easily replaced with slotted tabs or regular tabs without changes the scope or intention of the structure. Positioned about the front end 430 of the outer rail 420 are also rear facing hooks 432. Similarly, when attached the rear facing hooks 432 positioned about the front end 430 are spaced to fit in the rail apertures 225 of the arm plate 220 that is positioned about the front of the server frame 100. To secure the outer rail 420 in position, the rear facing hooks 427 and 432 are inserted in rail apertures 225 in interior posts 200 that are positioned at the front and rear of the server frame 100. The outer rail 420 can then be slide rearwardly so the rear facing hooks secure against the rail apertures (this is shown in
As further illustrated in
Continuing to refer to
In another aspect of the present invention,
Referring now to
As provided in one or more of the embodiments, the server rack system provides for a more complete rail system that allows servers to be attached to the internal frame such that the rails can be mounted further apart than if the rails are mounted in a standard EIA-310 19″ rack. This extra width allows the invention to provide for more mounting solutions for a wider variety of server, network and storage chassis types. In addition, the system is also extremely changeable. The simplified rail and frame embodiments provided herein make it is easy to remove and replace rails to accommodate different size chassis.
As defined throughout the specification the terms clips and hooks may be as configured through the illustrations and descriptions and thus have in one or more embodiments particular meanings. For example clips can be a spring-like material used to help secure the ends of the outer rails to the interior posts. However, various hardware or fasteners may be used without deviating from the spirit and scope of the invention. Similarly, hooks may be a device that extends outwardly and towards the rear from one side of the rail and which are designed to slide within a defined rail aperture. However, the term hooks may encompass broader type fasteners and means of fastening one component to another. For example, the hooks 427 and 432 may cover a knob extending outwardly from the rail which slides into a keyhole aperture. As such the aperture and hooks for which are referred to in the claims can accommodate any type of fastening pair that one skilled in the art could easily replace to accomplish the same functionality.
As described herein the embodiments of the present invention utilize terms such as the front and rear. It being well understood that these terms or the orientation can be reversed such that the components or portions positioned at the rear could easily be switched to the front. Such a change in the orientation are well within the scope of the present invention.
From the foregoing and as mentioned above, it is observed that numerous variations and modifications may be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel concept of the invention. It is to be understood that no limitation with respect to the embodiments illustrated herein is intended or should be inferred. It is intended to cover, by the appended claims, all such modifications within the scope of the appended claims.
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20170094827 A1 | Mar 2017 | US |