Setting method, image recording apparatus, program, and recording medium

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20070216953
  • Publication Number
    20070216953
  • Date Filed
    March 14, 2007
    17 years ago
  • Date Published
    September 20, 2007
    17 years ago
Abstract
A disclosed method for setting multiple tones in a halftone process upon recording an image using ink includes the steps of: dividing the image into plural dot areas; and setting the multiple tones such that at least one dot area to which the ink is not attached is present between dot areas to which the ink is attached.
Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an ink-jet recording apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a control device and a driving system in the ink-jet recording apparatus in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a conveying direction of paper and movement of a carriage in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4A is a diagram showing a recording head in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4B is a diagram showing a recording head in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4C is a diagram showing a recording head in FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a conveying belt in FIG. 1;



FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a minimum unit pattern of a diagonal line base;



FIG. 7 is a diagram showing tones expressed in a conventional halftone process;



FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a size of a dither mask used in practice;



FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a threshold matrix used in a conventional halftone process;



FIG. 10 is a diagram showing characteristics of human sight;



FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a conventional dot arrangement between patterns of halftones in which diagonal line bases are emphasized;



FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a gradation pattern of line base dithering using a conventional halftone process;



FIG. 13 is a diagram showing overlapping of ink;



FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing a process in a host PC in response to an image recording request from a user;



FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing a process (recording process) in the ink-jet recording apparatus in FIG. 1 upon receiving print data from a host PC;



FIG. 16 is a flowchart showing a halftone process in FIG. 15;



FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram showing a growth pattern of a diagonal line base set in the halftone process in FIG. 7;



FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram showing a growth pattern of a diagonal line base set in a conventional halftone process;



FIG. 19 is a diagram showing images recorded in the recording process in FIG. 15;



FIG. 20 is a diagram showing images recorded in a conventional recording process;



FIG. 21 is a diagram showing a difference between an image recorded in the recording process of FIG. 15 and an image recorded in a conventional process;



FIG. 22 is a diagram showing size of dots (ink droplets) in a case of multiple values (N=four values);



FIG. 23 is a diagram showing growth of dots to become large droplets in each dot area in a case where a solid image is generated in N=four values in line dithering (⅕ base);



FIG. 24 is a diagram showing values of density of an original image;



FIG. 25 is a diagram showing numerical values in a matrix indicating the density of the original image shown in FIG. 24;



FIG. 26 is a diagram showing an example of a dither mask in a case of two values;



FIG. 27 is a diagram showing an output image through the dither mask of FIG. 26;



FIG. 28 is a diagram showing a dither mask for small droplets in a case of four values;



FIG. 29 is a diagram showing a dither mask for medium droplets in a case of four values;



FIG. 30 is a diagram showing a dither mask for large droplets in a case of four values;



FIG. 31 is a diagram showing an output image through the dither masks of FIGS. 28 to 30;



FIG. 32 is a diagram showing a dither mask obtained by employing the present invention;



FIG. 33 is a diagram showing an output image through the dither mask shown in FIG. 32;



FIG. 34 is a diagram showing a bayer dither mask;



FIG. 35 is a diagram showing how dots are placed through comparison with thresholds in FIG. 34;



FIG. 36 is a diagram showing an example of a growth pattern of dots in a case of four values in a bayer dither process;



FIG. 37 is a schematic diagram showing variations of a recording head;



FIG. 38 is a diagram showing a test pattern; and



FIG. 39 is a flowchart showing a halftone process in a case where an error diffusion method is used.


Claims
  • 1. A method for setting multiple tones in a halftone process upon recording an image using ink, the method for setting multiple tones comprising the steps of: dividing the image into plural dot areas; andsetting the multiple tones such that at least one dot area to which the ink is not attached is present between dot areas to which the ink is attached.
  • 2. The method for setting multiple tones according to claim 1, wherein a dither process method is used so as to express halftones in the halftone process, andthe multiple tones are set such that tone continuity is maintained in all tones based on an oblique line base.
  • 3. The method for setting multiple tones according to claim 2, wherein the multiple tones have linear characteristics of tones.
  • 4. The method for setting multiple tones according to claim 1, wherein an error diffusion method is used so as to express halftones in the halftone process.
  • 5. The method for setting multiple tones according to claim 1, wherein the multiple tones are set in accordance with ink droplets having at least one size of ink droplet to be attached.
  • 6. An image recording apparatus for recording an image using ink, the image recording apparatus comprising: a head including at least one nozzle for discharging the ink;a setting device for dividing the image into plural dot areas upon setting multiple tones in a halftone process on the image and for setting the multiple tones such that at least one dot area to which the ink is not discharged is present between dot areas to which the ink is discharged; anda control device for controlling the head in accordance with setting in the setting device.
  • 7. The image recording apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a dither process method is used so as to express halftones in the halftone process, andthe multiple tones are set such that tone continuity is maintained in all tones based on an oblique line base.
  • 8. The image recording apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the multiple tones have linear characteristics of tones.
  • 9. The image recording apparatus according to claim 6, wherein an error diffusion method is used so as to express halftones in the halftone process.
  • 10. The image recording apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the multiple tones are set in accordance with ink droplets having at least one size of ink droplet to be discharged.
  • 11. The image recording apparatus according to claim 6, further including: a judgment device for judging presence or absence of abnormality in landing accuracy of ink droplets discharged from at least one of the nozzles, whereinthe setting device sets the multiple tones such that at least one dot area to which the ink is not discharged is present between dot areas to which the ink is discharged when the judgment device judges the landing accuracy to be abnormal.
  • 12. The image recording apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the judgment device judges the presence or absence of abnormality in the landing accuracy based on at least one of density and lightness of a test image recorded by successively discharging the ink onto plural dot areas adjacent to one another in a movement direction of the head.
  • 13. The image recording apparatus according to claim 11, wherein at least one nozzle includes plural nozzles, andthe judgment device judges the landing accuracy to be abnormal even when one of the plural nozzles has abnormality in the landing accuracy.
  • 14. The image recording apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the judgment device judges the landing accuracy to be abnormal when the landing accuracy of ink droplets is reduced in at least one of recording in a going route and recording in a returning route.
  • 15. The image recording apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the image is recorded in one of plural recording modes, andthe judgment device judges the presence or absence of abnormality in each landing accuracy of the plural recording modes.
  • 16. The image recording apparatus according to claim 11, further including: an input device for inputting the presence or absence of abnormality in the landing accuracy of ink droplets discharged from at least one of the nozzles, whereinthe judgment device judges the landing accuracy to be abnormal when information indicating abnormality in the landing accuracy is input from the input device.
  • 17. The image recording apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the ink is discharged onto recording paper, andthe setting device sets the multiple tones such that at least one dot area to which the ink is not discharged is present between dot areas to which the ink is discharged when a space between the head and the recording paper exceeds a space determined in advance.
  • 18. The image recording apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the head includes an electrothermal body for applying thermal energy to the ink and generates air bubbles in the ink using the thermal energy so as to discharge the ink from at least one of the nozzles.
  • 19. The image recording apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the head includes a liquid chamber filled with the ink and a piezoelectric element for deforming the liquid chamber and generates pressure energy by reducing a capacity of the liquid chamber so as to discharge the ink from at least one of the nozzles.
  • 20. A computer-readable recording medium storing a computer-readable program used in an image recording apparatus for recording an image using ink which, when executed by a computer for controlling the image recording apparatus, causes the computer to perform a process comprising: dividing the image into plural dot areas upon setting multiple tones in a halftone process on the image; andsetting the multiple tones such that at least one dot area to which the ink is not discharged is present between dot areas to which the ink is discharged.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
2006-070099 Mar 2006 JP national
2007-035524 Feb 2007 JP national