This application claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-057331, filed Mar. 16, 2011, the content of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
The present disclosure relates to a sewing data creation apparatus, a sewing data creation method, and a computer program product that create sewing data for sewing an embroidery pattern using an embroidery sewing machine.
A sewing data creation apparatus is known that creates sewing data for sewing an embroidery pattern on a work cloth. The sewing data creation apparatus generally creates the sewing data as hereinafter described. First, a shape of an embroidery area is determined automatically based on an image of a desired embroidery design. Next, the sewing data are created for stitches of a type that is designated by a user and that are to be formed in an area that is enclosed by an external outline that contains an external outline of the embroidery area.
A method for manufacturing an ornamental material is also known that produces an embroidered object by forming one of stitches and an embroidery pattern in a water-soluble material, then removing the water-soluble material by dissolving it. The embroidered object is a sewn object whose shape can be maintained by the stitches of the embroidery pattern alone.
The sewing data that are created by the known sewing data creation apparatus that is described above are not created on the assumption that the embroidered object will be formed by the stitches of the embroidery pattern alone. Therefore, in a case where, based on this kind of embroidery data, an embroidery pattern is formed in a water-soluble material that is the object of the sewing, the stitches of the embroidery pattern come unraveled when the water-soluble material is removed by being dissolved. In this case, the embroidered object cannot be produced.
Various exemplary embodiments of the broad principles derived herein provide a sewing data creation apparatus, a sewing data creation method, and a computer program product that are capable of creating sewing data for forming stitches that are suited to forming an embroidered object.
Embodiments provide a sewing data creation apparatus that includes an area specification portion and a sewing data creation portion. The area specification portion specifies at least one area in which a plurality of stitches are to be formed, each of the at least one area including a plurality of locations where two stitches that extend in different directions intersect. The sewing data creation portion creates sewing data for forming the plurality of stitches in each of the at least one area specified by the area specification portion. The sewing data creation portion creating sewing data for forming an overlapping portion in a case where the at least one area specified by the area specification portion includes a first area and a second area. The first area and the second area are two areas that are contiguous and that are to be sewn with different types of threads. The overlapping portion is a region in which at least one of the first area and the second area is enlarged in a direction that extends across a boundary line between the first area and the second area, such that a portion of the plurality of stitches to be formed in the first area is one of intersected and overlapped by a portion of the plurality of stitches to be formed in the second area.
Embodiments provide also method of creating sewing data creation method that is processed by a computer includes the steps of specifying at least one area in which a plurality of stitches are to be formed, each of the at least one area including a plurality of locations where two stitches that extend in different directions intersect, and creating sewing data for forming the plurality of stitches in each of the specified at least one area specified and for forming an overlapping portion in a case where the specified at least one area specified includes a first area and a second area. The first area and the second area are two areas that are contiguous and that are to be sewn with different types of threads. The overlapping portion is a region in which at least one of the first area and the second area is enlarged in a direction that extends across a boundary line between the first area and the second area, such that a portion of the plurality of stitches to be formed in the first area is one of intersected and overlapped by a portion of the plurality of stitches to be formed in the second area.
Embodiments further provide a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing a control program executable on a sewing data creation apparatus. The program includes instructions that cause a computer of the sewing data creation apparatus to perform the steps of specifying at least one area in which a plurality of stitches are to be formed, each of the at least one area including a plurality of locations where two stitches that extend in different directions intersect, and creating sewing data for forming the plurality of stitches in each of the specified at least one area specified and for forming an overlapping portion in a case where the specified at least one area specified includes a first area and a second area. The first area and the second area are two areas that are contiguous and that are to be sewn with different types of threads. The overlapping portion is a region in which at least one of the first area and the second area is enlarged in a direction that extends across a boundary line between the first area and the second area, such that a portion of the plurality of stitches to be formed in the first area is one of intersected and overlapped by a portion of the plurality of stitches to be formed in the second area.
Exemplary embodiments will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be explained with reference to the drawings.
A first embodiment of the present disclosure will be explained with reference to
The embroidery data creation apparatus 1 is a general-purpose type of apparatus such as personal computer or the like, for example. As shown in
A display 24 that is a display device is connected to the video controller 16. A keyboard 21 that is an input device is connected to the key controller 17. A CD-ROM 54 can be inserted into the CD-ROM drive 18. For example, when an embroidery data creation program is set up, the CD-ROM 54 in which the embroidery data creation program is stored is inserted into the CD-ROM drive 18. Then, the embroidery data creation program is read and stored in a program storage area 154 of the HDD 15. A memory card 55 can be connected to the memory card connector 23, and reading of information from the memory card 55 and writing of information to the memory card 55 can be performed.
Storage areas of the HDD 15 will be explained. As shown in
Various types of setting values that are used by embroidery data creation processing that will be described later are stored in the settings storage area 152. Embroidery data that have been created by the executing of the embroidery data creation program by the CPU 11 are stored in the embroidery data storage area 153. A plurality of programs that include the embroidery data creation program that is executed by the CPU 11 are stored in the program storage area 154. Initial values and setting values for various types of parameters, for example, are stored in the other data storage area 155. Note that in a case where the embroidery data creation apparatus 1 is not provided with the HDD 15, the embroidery data creation program may also be stored in the ROM 13.
The embroidery sewing machine 3 will be explained briefly with reference to
An embroidery frame 41 that can hold the work cloth (not shown in the drawings) on which the embroidering is performed can be disposed on the bed 30. The embroidery frame 41 can be moved by a Y direction drive portion 42 and an X direction drive mechanism (not shown in the drawings) to a specified position that is indicated by XY coordinates that are specific to the embroidery data creation apparatus 1. The X direction drive mechanism is contained within a body case 43. In coordination with the moving of the embroidery frame 41, an embroidery pattern can be formed on the work cloth by the driving of a shuttle mechanism (not shown in the drawings) and a needle bar 35, in which a sewing needle 44 is mounted. The Y direction drive portion 42, the X direction drive mechanism, and the needle bar 35 are controlled by a control device (not shown in the drawings) that is built into the embroidery sewing machine 3. The control device is configured from a microcomputer and the like.
A memory card slot 37 can be installed in a side face of the pillar 36 of the embroidery sewing machine 3. The memory card 55 can be mounted in and removed from the memory card slot 37. For example, the embroidery data that have been created by the embroidery data creation apparatus 1 may be stored in the memory card 55 through the memory card connector 23. The memory card 55 is then mounted in the memory card slot 37, the stored embroidery data are read, and the embroidery data are stored in the embroidery sewing machine 3. The control device of the embroidery sewing machine 3 (not shown in the drawings) automatically controls the embroidery operation by the elements that are described above, based on the embroidery data that are supplied from the memory card 55. Thus the embroidery sewing machine 3 is able to sew an embroidery pattern based on the embroidery data that have been created by the embroidery data creation apparatus 1.
Main processing that is performed by the embroidery data creation apparatus 1 will be explained with reference to
First, an object pattern is specified that is a pattern that will be the object of the processing (Step S1). The object pattern according to the present embodiment is described by at least one of a line, an area, and a pattern. At Step S1, a list of the built-in patterns may be displayed on the display 24, for example, and a built-in pattern that is selected from among the built-in patterns is specified as the object pattern. A shape (a circle, a square, or the like) that the user has input using the mouse 22, for example, may also be specified as the object pattern. An image that is described by image data that have been acquired using the image scanner 25, for example, may also be specified as the object pattern. Note that the object pattern may also include a plurality of patterns. In a case where the specified object pattern is a built-in pattern, the pattern data that are stored in the pattern data storage area 151 of the HDD 15 are read and are stored in the RAM 12 as object pattern data. In a case where the object pattern is one of a shape that has been input and an image that has been acquired from the image scanner 25, one of the data that describe the shape and the image data for the image are stored in the RAM 12 as the object pattern data. The position of the object pattern in the XY coordinate system of the embroidery sewing machine 3 is also specified.
Next, at least one base area is specified, and data that describe the specified base area are stored in the RAM 12 (Step S2). The base area is an area in which base stitches to be formed. The base stitches are a plurality of stitches that include a plurality of intersection points that are locations where two stitches that extend in different directions intersect. The base stitches have a plurality of the intersection points. Therefore, the shapes of the base stitches can be maintained even in a case where the object of sewing is removed after the sewing has been performed in accordance with the created embroidery data. The base area is one of an area that the user has designated and an area inside a contour line that contains a contour line of the object pattern (hereinafter simply called the area inside the contour line). At Step S2, the object pattern may be displayed on the display 24, for example, and the user can use the mouse 22 to input the contour line of an area that the user wants to designate as the base area.
Assume, for example, that at Step S1, a pattern 5 that is shown in
Next, the contour lines of the base areas and the lines of the object pattern other than the contour lines of the base areas (hereinafter called the other lines) are set to be sewn with satin stitches or not sewn with satin stitches, and that information is stored in the RAM 12 (Step S3). In the aforementioned example that is shown in
Next, the types of the threads to be used for sewing the base stitches to be formed in the base areas are set (Step S4). In the present embodiment, the colors of the threads are set as the types of the threads. If the base area has been designated by the user, the color of the thread that is designated by the user is set. If the base area is an area inside the contour line of the built-in pattern, the color of the thread may be set according to the color of the area, as indicated by the embroidery data or the image data, and it may also be designated by the user. Note that in addition to the color of the thread, the thickness and the material of the thread may also be set as the type of the thread. In the case where the plurality of the contiguous base areas 711, 712 have been designated, as in the example that is shown in
The types of stitches other than the base stitches in the base areas (hereinafter called the stitch types) are set, and that information is stored in the RAM 12 (Step S5). To be specific, the stitch types are set by the user for each of the areas and the patterns that are included in the object pattern. For the built-in pattern for which the embroidery data have been stored in the pattern data storage area 151 (refer to
The thread density in the embroidery pattern usually indicates the number of threads that determines how many stitches are sewn side-by-side per unit length in the embroidery pattern. However, in the present embodiment, an example will be explained in which the thread density of the see-through stitches is set by the number of overlapping layers that have different stitching directions. Note that the thread density of the see-through stitches may also be set in the usual manner, by the number of stitches that are sewn per unit length in the embroidery pattern. A method for regulating the thread density of the see-through stitches will be described later.
Next, base stitch processing is performed that creates the data for sewing the base stitches to be formed in the base areas (Step S6). The base stitch processing will be explained with reference to
The base stitches in the present embodiment are formed by the overlapping of the plurality of stitch layers, in each of which the stitching direction of the first stitches that correspond to the line segments 301 is different. Accordingly, in the present embodiment, the stitching direction of the first stitches in each of the plurality of layers (hereinafter simply called the stitching direction) is set in advance in a stitching direction table that is stored in the settings storage area 152 of the HDD 15. In the present embodiment, as shown in
As shown in
In the case of the base area 511, which is not contiguous with another base area for which a different thread color has been set, as shown in the example in
A variable i for specifying the stitch layer that is the object of the processing is set to 1, and the set value of 1 is stored in the RAM 12 (Step S103). it is determined whether the variable i is greater than the number of the layers N (Step S104). That is, in the processing at Step S104, it is determined whether the processing of N stitch layers has been completed. In a case where the variable i is not greater than N (NO at Step S104), the stitching direction table (refer to
Sewing data are created for sewing the stitches of the i-th layer in the base area, and the created sewing data are stored in the RAM 12 (Step S106). For example, in a case where the contour line of the circle 51 of the pattern 5 in
In a case where the variable i becomes greater than the number of the layers N (YES at Step S104), the sewing data for the N stitch layers have been created, and the sewing data for the base area are complete. Accordingly, the CPU 11 terminates the base stitch processing that is shown in
The overlap processing that is performed in a case where a plurality of base areas to be sewn with different types of threads are contiguous will be explained with reference to
First, the number of the layers N is acquired (Step S201), in the same manner as at Step S102 of the base stitch processing (refer to
The stitching direction for the first layer is set based on the direction in which the specified tangent line extends (hereinafter called the tangent line direction) (Step S204). Specifically, the tangent line direction (angle) is specified in the XY coordinate system of the embroidery sewing machine 3 (refer to
The variable i for specifying the stitch layer that is the object of the processing and a variable j for specifying the base area that is the object of the processing are both set to 1. The set values are stored in the RAM 12 (Step S205). If the variable i is not greater than the number of the layers N (NO at Step S206), it is determined whether the variable j is greater than a number M of the base areas (Step S207). In other words, in the processing at Step S207, it is determined whether the processing of M base areas has been completed. If the variable j is not greater than the number of the base areas M (NO at Step S207), the j-th base area that is the object of the processing is enlarged by a specified amount from the boundary line in the direction of the contiguous base area (Step S208). In the example in
Note that the amount of the enlargement of the base area may be sufficient if it ensures that the separation of the base stitches can be prevented by one of the intersecting and the overlapping of a portion of the base stitches that are formed in one of the base areas with a portion of the base stitches that are formed in the other base area, within the overlapping portion to be formed. Accordingly, the amount of the enlargement may be set in accordance with the thread density or the like of the base stitches, and it may also be defined uniformly as a specified distance from the boundary line.
After the area is enlarged, the stitching direction for the i-th layer is set (Step S209). The stitching direction for the first layer is the stitching direction that was set at Step S204. The stitching directions for the second and subsequent layers are set by referencing the stitching direction for the first layer and the stitching direction table (refer to
In accordance with the stitching direction that has been set, the sewing data for sewing the stitches of the i-th layer in the enlarged j-th base area are created and stored in the RAM 12 (Step S210). The method for creating the sewing data is the same as the processing at Step S106 in
The processing is repeated, and after the processing has been performed for the base areas 711, 712 of the fourth layer, the variable i becomes 5, which is greater than the number of the layers 4 (YES at Step S206), so the creating of the sewing data for the base stitches is terminated. Accordingly, the CPU 11 terminates the overlap processing that is shown in
The stitches that are described by the sewing data for the first to the fourth layers that are created for the example in
In the first layer, as shown in
In the second layer, as shown in
In this manner, in the overlap processing in the present embodiment, the overlapping portion is formed in each of the stitch layers in a region that covers the boundary line between the contiguous base areas. Therefore, the portions where the base stitches of the contiguous base areas intersect and overlap in the overlapping portion are increased further by the superposing of the plurality of the stitch layers.
As shown in
The pattern stitch processing will be explained in detail with reference to
In a case where the thread density of the see-through stitches has been designated by the user (NO at Step S301), a variable L is set to 1 and is stored in the RAM 12 (Step S304). L is a variable for reading, in order, an L-th area for which the see-through stitches are set as the stitch type. Next, the thread density for the L-th area is acquired and stored in the RAM 12 (Step S305). In the present embodiment, the thread density of the see-through stitches is regulated by the number of the stitch layers, in the same manner as for the base stitches that are described above. The user can designate a value from zero to 7, for example, as the number of the stitch layers. The sewing data for forming the see-through stitches in the L-th area at the designated density (number of layers) are created and stored in the RAM 12 (Step S306). The processing at Step S306 may be the same as at Steps S103 to S107 in the base stitch processing in
It is determined whether the processing that creates the sewing data has been completed for all of the areas for which the see-through stitches have been set as the stitch type (Step S307). Specifically, if the variable L is less than the number of the areas for which the see-through stitches have been set as the stitch type, a determination is made that an area exists for which the sewing data have not been created (NO at Step S307). The variable L is incremented (Step S308), and the processing returns to Step S305. In a case where the processing has been completed for all of the areas (YES at Step S307), the processing advances to Step S309.
In a case where the thread density of the see-through stitches will be set automatically (YES at Step S301), a color image that describes the object pattern is converted into a gray-scale image, and the gray-scale image is stored in the RAM 12 (Step S302). The method for converting the color image into the gray-scale image is widely known, so an explanation will be omitted. Next, automatic creation processing is performed (Step S303). In the automatic creation processing, the sewing data are created for the see-through stitches in accordance with the automatically set thread density, based on the brightness values (gray levels) in the gray-scale image.
The automatic creation processing will be explained in detail with reference to
The acquired brightness value YL is compared to threshold values T1 to T4. The threshold values T1 to T4 are values that become progressively smaller in the order T1, T2, T3, T4 (T1>T2>T3>T4). The threshold values T1 to T4 are set in consideration of the method for regulating the thread density and of the brightness of the object pattern. In a case where the brightness value YL is not less than the threshold value T1 (YES at Step S333), a number of layers K for the stitch layers is set to zero (Step S334). In a case where the brightness value YL is less than the threshold value T1 and is not less than the threshold value T2 (NO at Step S333; YES at Step S335), the number of the layers K is set to 1 (Step S336). In a case where the brightness value YL is less than the threshold value T2 and is not less than the threshold value T3 (NO at Step S335; YES at Step S337), the number of the layers K is set to 3 (Step S338). In a case where the brightness value YL is less than the threshold value T3 and is not less than the threshold value T4 (NO at Step S337; YES at Step S339), the number of the layers K is set to 5 (Step S340). In a case where the brightness value YL is less than the threshold value T4 (NO at Step S339), the number of the layers K is set to 7 (Step S342).
The sewing data for forming the stitches in the L-th area in accordance with the number of the layers K that has been set as described above are created and stored in the RAM 12 (Step S343). The processing at Step S343 is the same as the previously described processing at Step S306 in
As shown in
At step S311, it is determined whether an area exists for which the tatami stitches have been set as the stitch type. If an area exists for which the tatami stitches have been set (YES at Step S311), the sewing data for forming the tatami stitches within that area are created and stored in the RAM 12 (Step S312). The method for creating the sewing data for the tatami stitches is widely known, so an explanation will be omitted. The processing advances to Step S313, which will be described later. In a case where no area exists for which the tatami stitches have been set as the stitch type (NO at Step S311), the processing advances directly to Step S313.
At step S313, it is determined whether a line exists that has been set to be sewn by the satin stitches. In the previously described examples in
As shown in
In a case where the embroidery sewing is performed based on the embroidery data that have been created for the previously described example in
The overlapping portion 350 is equivalent to a portion that is formed by superposing the overlapping portion regions 310, 320, 330, 340 that are shown in
As explained above, according to the embroidery data creation apparatus 1 in the present embodiment, at least one of the base areas is specified, and the sewing data for forming the base stitches in the base area are created. The base stitches are the stitches that include a plurality of the intersection points where two of the stitches that extend in different directions intersect. In a case where the specified base areas include two contiguous areas to be sewn with threads of different types, each of the base areas is enlarged in the direction that extends across the boundary line with the other base area, and then the sewing data for forming the base stitches are created. Thus the sewing data is created that form, in the region where the enlarged base areas overlap, the overlapping portion that is the region in which a portion of the base stitches that are formed in one of the base areas intersect or overlap with a portion of the base stitches that are formed in the other base area. Even if the object of sewing is removed, after the base stitches are formed according to the sewing data, the stitches of the entire area will be maintained, because the overlapping portion prevents the base stitches in the two base areas from separating between the two base areas. Therefore, according to the embroidery data creation apparatus 1 in the present embodiment, sewing data can be produced that are suited to the embroidered object.
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the base stitches are formed by the overlapping of the plurality of stitch layers in which the stitching directions are different. Within any one of the stitch layers, the plurality of first stitches are formed in the same stitching direction. The stitching direction within any one of the stitch layers is also the same in the two contiguous base areas. Therefore, the sewing data can be produced that can result in beautiful base stitches, with the stitching directions aligned, when the two contiguous base areas are viewed as a whole. Moreover, because the stitching direction of the plurality of first stitches is the same within any one stitch layer, the thread density of the base stitches can easily be made uniform within a given base area.
Also, in the present embodiment, the stitching direction of the first layer of the plurality of stitch layers is set such that it intersects a line that is tangent to the boundary line between the two contiguous base areas at a specified point on the boundary line. If the stitching directions in all of the plurality of stitch layers within any one base area are parallel to the tangent line of the boundary line, the effect of the overlapping portion in preventing the separating of the two base areas may be weakened. Therefore, setting the stitching direction for the first layer in this way to a direction that intersects the boundary line makes it possible for the overlapping portion to reliably prevent the separating of the two areas.
Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the present disclosure will be explained with reference to
Even in the second embodiment, the base stitches that are formed in the base areas are formed from the plurality of stitch layers, in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Accordingly, first, the number N of the stitch layers is acquired, as shown in
Next, the processing at Steps S202 to S207 is performed, which is the same as in the first embodiment. Then it is determined whether, for the j-th base area in the i-th layer, which is the object of the processing, a contiguous base area was enlarged, in the last processing, in the direction of the base area that is the current object of the processing (Step S222). In the first round of the processing, the first base area 711 of the first layer is the object of the processing. In this case, there is no area that was enlarged in the last processing (NO at Step S222). Next, it is determined whether, for the j-th base area in the i-th layer, which is the object of the processing, the j-th base area in the (i-1)th layer was enlarged (Step S223). In the first round of the processing, the first base area 711 of the first layer is the object of the processing. In this case, the (i-1)th layer (the 0-th layer) does not exist. Therefore, the first base area of the (i-1)th layer has not been enlarged (NO at Step S223). In this case, the base area 711 is enlarged across the boundary line in the direction of the base area 712 (Step S224). Then the sewing data for forming the stitches in the enlarged base area 711 are created by the processing at Steps S209, S210, which is the same as in the first embodiment. Thereafter, in a case where the second base area 712 is defined as the object of the processing (Step S211; NO at Step S207), the contiguous base area 711 has been enlarged in the last processing (YES at Step S222), so the base area 712 is shrunk by a specified amount from the boundary line in the direction away from the base area 711 (Step S225). Note that in the present embodiment, the amount of the enlargement and the amount of the shrinking of the base area are both set to be the same specified distance from the boundary line. Next, the sewing data are created for forming the stitches in the shrunken base area 712 (Steps S209 to S211).
In the second layer to the fourth layer, the base areas 711, 712 are alternately enlarged or shrunk in the same manner, and the processing that creates the sewing data for forming the base stitches in the enlarged or shrunken base areas 711, 712 is repeated. More specifically, in the second layer, the base area 711 is shrunk, and the base area 712 is enlarged. In the third layer, the base area 711 is enlarged, and the base area 712 is shrunk. In the fourth layer, the base area 711 is shrunk, and the base area 712 is enlarged. The stitches that are described by the sewing data for the first to the fourth layers that are created by the overlap processing are shown in
In the overlap processing in the second embodiment, the overlapping portion is not formed in any of the stitch layers, as shown in
The stitches in base stitch series 81 are formed in the region 80 only in the first layer and the third layer. Therefore, within the base area 711, there are two stitch layers in the region 80. The portion of the base area 711 outside of the region 80 is made up of four stitch layers. By the same token, the stitches in base stitch series 82 are formed in the region 80 only in the second layer and the fourth layer. Therefore, within the base area 712, there are two stitch layers in the region 80. The portion of the base area 712 outside of the region 80 is made up of four stitch layers. Therefore, the overlapping portion that is formed in the region 80 includes the first layer and the third layer of the base stitch series 81 and the second layer and the fourth layer of the base stitch series 82. Therefore, according to the overlap processing in the second embodiment, the entire region outside the overlapping portion of the base areas 711, 712 has the same thickness as the overlapping portion that is formed in the region 80. In this case, it is possible to avoid a situation in which more of the stitch layers are superposed in the overlapping portion than in the other portions, making only the overlapping portion thicker. Accordingly, the sewing data can be produced that result in beautiful stitches to be formed.
The present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments that are described above, and various types of modifications are possible. For example, the overlapping portion may also be formed by any other method, as long as a region is formed in which a portion of the base stitches that are formed in one of the two contiguous base areas intersect or overlap with a portion of the base stitches that are formed in the other base area. However, the base stitches that are formed in the base areas need to include a plurality of locations where two stitches that extend in different directions intersect. In the embodiments that are described above, the same stitching direction is used in both of the two contiguous base areas within any one layer, but different stitching directions may also be used within any one layer. For example, as shown in
It is also not necessary for the base stitches to be formed by a plurality of layers, and a single layer of stitches is may be employed. For example, as shown in
The overlap processing in the first embodiment (refer to
In the embodiments that are described above, the direction that intersects the tangent line for the boundary line is defined as the stitching direction for the first layer, and the relationship to the tangent line is not taken into consideration for the other layers. However, the stitching directions for all of the stitch layers may also be defined as directions that intersect the tangent line direction. In that case, if the stitching direction that is set at Step S209 in the overlap processing in
It is also not necessary for the direction that intersects the tangent line of the boundary line to be defined as the stitching direction for the first layer, as it is in the embodiments that are described above. In a case where the base stitches are formed by the superposing of the plurality of the stitch layers, it is preferable for the stitching direction of at least one layer among the plurality of the stitch layers to intersect the tangent line of the boundary line. However, the stitching directions of all of the stitch layers may also be substantially parallel to the tangent line of the boundary line. In other words, it is acceptable for the processing at Steps S202 to S204 of the overlap processing (
The apparatus and methods described above with reference to the various embodiments are merely examples. It goes without saying that they are not confined to the depicted embodiments. While various features have been described in conjunction with the examples outlined above, various alternatives, modifications, variations, and/or improvements of those features and/or examples may be possible. Accordingly, the examples, as set forth above, are intended to be illustrative. Various changes may be made without departing from the broad spirit and scope of the underlying principles.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2011-057331 | Mar 2011 | JP | national |