Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6568338
-
Patent Number
6,568,338
-
Date Filed
Monday, November 19, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 27, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Armstrong, Westerman & Hattori, LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 112 273
- 112 278
- 112 275
- 112 241
- 112 57
- 112 96
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A sewing machine capable of preventing formation of no first stitch (skipping stitch), which is readily caused immediately after the sewing machine starts to operate, is obtained. In this sewing machine, a motor is so stopped as to locate a thread engaging part of a balance in the vicinity of a forward movement starting point leftward beyond a thread receiving opening of a thread guide plate. Thus, the thread engaging part of the balance reliably captures and pulls a needle thread immediately after the sewing machine starts to operate. Consequently, formation of no first stitch (skipping stitch), which is readily caused immediately after the sewing machine starts to operate, is prevented.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a sewing machine, and more particularly, it relates to a sewing machine having a balance.
2. Description of the Prior Art
A sewing machine having a balance is known in general. This balance has a thread engaging part. The balance is so structured that the thread engaging part captures and pulls a needle thread when forwardly moving from left to right. In this case, the thread engaging part of the balance engages with the needle thread passing through thread receiving openings of a pair of thread guide plates for pulling the same.
When a sewing machine operating switch of the conventional sewing machine having the aforementioned structure is moved to OFF for stopping the sewing machine, however, a motor is generally stopped when a needle is located on a top dead center. When the needle is located on the top dead center, the thread engaging part of the balance is generally located on an intermediate position of the passage for the forward movement beyond the thread guide plates. In other words, the motor is generally stopped regardless of the position of the thread engaging part of the balance.
Therefore, when the sewing machine operating switch is moved to ON after the needle thread is exchanged, for example, the sewing machine starts the first operating cycle without capturing and pulling the needle thread by the thread engaging part of the balance. Thus, the needle thread has no prescribed slack in the first operating cycle of the sewing machine and hence a slack portion formed on a lower portion of cloth for engaging with the forward end of a shuttle body disappears following an operation of a thread take-up spring pulling up the needle thread when the needle passes through the cloth. This may disadvantageously result in formation of no first stitch (the so-called skipping stitch).
When the sewing machine operating switch is moved to ON without exchanging the needle thread, the needle thread may be in a state disengaging from the thread engaging part of the balance due to slacking during the unused state of the sewing machine. In this case, inconvenience similar to the above takes place to disadvantageously result in the so-called skipping stitch.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of the present invention is to provide a sewing machine capable of preventing formation of no first stitch (skipping stitch), which is readily caused immediately after the sewing machine starts to operate.
Another object of the present invention is to readily stop a motor when a needle thread is broken in the aforementioned sewing machine.
A sewing machine according to an aspect of the present invention comprises a thread guide plate having a thread receiving opening, a balance having a thread engaging part and reciprocating through the thread guide plate so that the thread engaging part captures and pulls a needle thread when forwardly moving from left to right and a motor for driving the balance, while the motor is so stopped as to locate the thread engaging part of the balance in the vicinity of a forward movement starting point leftward beyond the thread receiving opening of the thread guide plate.
In the sewing machine according to this aspect, the motor is so stopped as to locate the thread engaging part of the balance in the vicinity of the forward movement starting point leftward beyond the thread receiving opening of the thread guide plate as described above, whereby the thread engaging part of the balance can reliably capture and pull a thread needle also immediately after the sewing machine starts to operate. Therefore, formation of no first stitch (skipping stitch), which is readily caused immediately after the sewing machine starts to operate, can be prevented.
The sewing machine according to the aforementioned aspect preferably further comprises an upper shaft set between the motor and the balance so that the balance reciprocates in association with rotation thereof and an upper shaft rotation detection part detecting rotation of the upper shaft, and the motor is preferably stopped on the basis of a result of detection by the upper shaft rotation detection part. According to this structure, the motor can be readily stopped to locate the thread engaging part of the balance in the vicinity of the forward movement starting point leftward beyond the thread receiving opening of the thread guide plate. In this case, the upper shaft rotation detection part preferably includes a first detected element provided on the upper shaft and a first photoelectric switch detecting the first detected element.
The sewing machine according to the aforementioned aspect preferably further comprises a thread breakage detection part detecting breakage of the needle thread, and the motor is preferably stopped in response to a signal from the thread breakage detection part. According to this structure, the motor can be readily stopped when the needle thread is broken. Thus, the needle thread can be prevented from disadvantageously twining around the thread engaging part of the balance. In this case, the thread breakage detection part preferably includes a rotary part rotating following movement of the needle thread and a rotation detection part detecting rotation of the rotary part. More preferably, the rotary part includes an upper rotator and a lower rotator, the sewing machine further comprises a second detected element provided on a peripheral edge portion of either the upper rotator or the lower rotator, and the rotation detection part includes a second photoelectric switch detecting the second detected element. According to this structure, the rotary part stops rotating when the needle thread is broken, whereby the breakage of the needle thread can be readily detected.
The sewing machine having the aforementioned thread breakage detection part preferably further comprises an upper shaft set between the motor and the balance so that the balance reciprocates in association with rotation thereof and an upper shaft rotation detection part for detecting rotation of the upper shaft, for determining breakage of the needle thread and stopping the motor when the rotation detection part of the thread breakage detection part detects no rotation of the rotary part while the upper shaft rotates by a prescribed number of revolutions. According to this structure, the thread breakage detection part can be prevented from erroneously detecting breakage of the needle thread when the needle thread is not broken. If the needle thread is inferiorly in contact with the rotary part of the thread breakage detection part, the rotary part of the thread breakage detection part may not rotate also when the needle thread is not broken. According to the present invention, such erroneous determination can be effectively prevented by determining breakage of the needle thread when the rotation detection part of the thread breakage detection part detects no rotation of the rotary part while the upper shaft rotates by the prescribed number of revolutions.
In this case, the prescribed number of revolutions is previously set, and the sewing machine preferably further comprises a counter counting up the number of revolutions of the upper shaft and responsively outputting a signal for stopping the motor when the number of revolutions of the upper shaft reaches the prescribed number of revolutions. According to this structure, the motor can be readily stopped in response to the upper shaft reaching the prescribed number of revolutions. In this case, the prescribed number of revolutions is preferably eight.
In the sewing machine including the aforementioned counter, the counter is preferably reset when the rotation detection part of the thread breakage detection part detects rotation of the rotary part. Further, the counter is reset when the motor is stopped.
A sewing machine according to another aspect of the present invention comprises a motor for driving a needle and a thread breakage detection part detecting breakage of a needle thread, while the thread breakage detection part includes a rotary part rotating following movement of the needle thread and a rotation detection part detecting rotation of the rotary part and the motor is stopped in response to a signal from the thread breakage detection part.
The sewing machine according to this aspect is provided with the thread breakage detection part detecting breakage of the needle thread as described above, whereby the motor can be readily stopped when the needle thread is broken. Thus, the needle thread can be prevented from disadvantageously twining around a thread engaging part of a balance when the same is broken.
The foregoing and other objects, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a partial plan view of a sewing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a sectional view of the sewing machine according to the embodiment taken along the line
100
—
100
in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is a sectional view of the sewing machine according to the embodiment taken along the line
200
—
200
in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 4
is a sectional view of the sewing machine according to the embodiment taken along the line
300
—
300
in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 5
is a sectional view of the sewing machine according to the embodiment taken along the line
400
—
400
in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 6
is a plan view showing a thread engaging part of a balance located on a forward movement starting point in the structure of the sewing machine according to the embodiment shown in
FIG. 1
; and
FIG. 7
is a schematic diagram for illustrating a control system for the sewing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
An embodiment of the present invention is now described with reference to the drawings.
Referring to a plan view of
FIG. 1
, the lower side shows a front part of a sewing machine according to the embodiment, and the upper side shows a rear part of the sewing machine. The left side shows a left part of the sewing machine, and the right side shows a right part of the sewing machine.
In the sewing machine according to this embodiment, a needle thread receiving groove (not shown) opening frontward, upward and downward is provided on a left front portion of a sewing machine body arm (not shown). This needle thread receiving groove is formed to overlap with a virtual vertical plane horizontally dividing the sewing machine body arm including a needle (not shown). A thread guide part
2
is mounted on the sewing machine body arm (not shown) to be opposed to the needle thread receiving groove.
The thread guide part
2
includes a pair of thread guide plates
5
and a coupling plate
6
. The pair of thread guide plates
5
are opposed to each other through a balance passage clearance
4
allowing passage of a thread engaging part
30
of a balance
28
. The coupling plate
6
is provided on front edges of the thread guide plates
5
to couple the pair of thread guide plates
5
with each other. The pair of thread guide plates
5
are provided with thread receiving openings
7
and slits
8
for guiding a needle thread
1
into the thread receiving openings
7
respectively. The coupling plate
6
is formed with a slit
9
communicating with the slits
8
.
The sewing machine body arm (not shown) is provided with a balance guide body
13
. The balance guide body
13
has a vertical pair of horizontal plates
15
opposed to each other through a balance passage clearance
14
allowing passage of the thread engaging part
30
of the balance
28
. The horizontal plates
15
are arranged not to block the thread receiving openings
7
and the slits
8
of the thread guide plates
5
. Further, the balance guide body
13
is arranged to define clearances
12
between the same and the upper and lower thread guide plates
5
respectively.
A bracket
17
is provided on a left portion of the upper horizontal plate
15
. A thread tension guide
18
is mounted on the bracket
17
. The thread tension guide
18
includes a spindle
19
, a thread holding element
20
, another thread holding element
21
, a thread take-up spring
22
, urging means (not shown), a dial
23
and a thread guide
24
. The spindle
19
is mounted on the bracket
17
to horizontally direct its shaft center. The thread holding element
20
is fixed to the spindle
19
. The other thread holding element
21
is engaged with the spindle
19
to be horizontally movable but not rotatable.
The thread take-up spring
22
is mounted on the spindle
19
to be vertically swingable within a prescribed angular range. This thread take-up spring
22
swings upward in an ordinary state receiving no force. The urging means (not shown) is formed to urge the horizontally movable left thread holding element
21
toward the right thread holding element
20
. This urging means (not shown) is structured not to inhibit the thread take-up spring
22
from vertical swinging. The dial
23
is provided for controlling the force of the urging means. The thread guide
24
, provided on a front edge portion of the right thread holding element
20
, has a thread guide groove
25
on its lower portion.
The balance
28
has the thread engaging part
30
horizontally passing through the balance passage clearance
4
defined between the thread guide plates
5
. The thread engaging part
30
has an engaging edge
30
a
. An end of a body
29
of the balance
28
is mounted on a peripheral edge portion of a turntable
32
through a shaft
34
. An intermediate portion of the body
29
of the balance
28
is mounted on a connecting bar
35
through a shaft
34
. The other end of the connecting bar
35
is mounted on the sewing machine arm (not shown) through a shaft
36
.
In the aforementioned structure, the thread engaging part
30
of the balance
28
moves (forward) from a forward movement starting point
38
located on the leftmost side shown in
FIG. 6
to a forward movement end point
39
located on the rightmost side shown in FIG.
1
. Thereafter the thread engaging part
30
moves (backward) from the forward movement end point
39
to the forward movement starting point
38
. In other words, the passage from the forward movement starting point
38
to the forward movement end point
39
is for the forward movement, and the passage from the forward movement end point
39
to the forward movement starting point
38
is for the backward movement.
At the forward movement starting point
38
shown in
FIG. 6
, the engaging edge
30
a
of the thread engaging part
30
is located leftward beyond the thread receiving openings
7
. According to this embodiment, a motor
58
(see
FIG. 7
) is so stopped as to locate the thread engaging part
30
of the balance
28
in the vicinity of the forward movement starting point
38
leftward beyond the thread receiving openings
7
of the thread guide plates
5
. Thus, the motor
58
is stopped on a position not projecting the engaging edge
30
a
provided on the right portion of the thread engaging part
30
into the thread receiving openings
7
.
The positional relation between the needle (not shown) and the thread engaging part
30
is now described. When the needle is located on a top dead center, the thread engaging part
30
is located on an intermediate position of the forward movement. When the needle is located on a bottom dead center, the thread engaging part
30
is located on a position slightly closer to the forward movement starting point
38
than an intermediate position of the backward movement.
According to this embodiment, a thread breakage detector
42
is provided on the sewing machine body arm (not shown). This thread breakage detector
42
is located at the back of the thread holding elements
20
and
21
of the thread tension guide
18
. As shown in
FIG. 5
, the thread breakage detector
42
includes a bracket
43
, a shaft
44
, a lower rotator
45
, an upper rotator
46
, a spring
47
, a plurality of detected elements
48
and a transmission type photoelectric switch
49
. The shaft
44
is mounted on the bracket
43
. The lower rotator
45
is rotatably provided on the shaft
44
. The upper rotator
46
is vertically movably provided on the lower rotator
45
and urged toward the lower rotator
45
by the spring
47
. The plurality of detected elements
48
are provided on the peripheral edge portion of the lower rotator
45
to protrude at prescribed angles. The photoelectric switch
49
detects the detected elements
48
.
The thread breakage detector
42
is an example of the “thread breakage detection part” according to the present invention, and the detected elements
48
are examples of the “second detected element” according to the present invention. The photoelectric switch
49
is an example of the “second photoelectric switch” according to the present invention.
The needle thread
1
is arranged between the lower rotator
45
and the upper rotator
46
. The lower rotator
45
and the upper rotator
46
rotate following movement of the needle thread
1
.
A thread holder
51
is provided on the sewing machine body arm (not shown) to be located rightward beyond the thread breakage detector
42
. As shown in
FIG. 4
, the thread holder
51
has a bracket
52
, a shaft
53
, a pair of holding elements
54
and a spring
55
. The shaft
53
, mounted on the bracket
52
, has a stopper on its upper portion. The pair of holding elements
54
are provided on the shaft
53
to be vertically movable but not rotatable. The spring
55
urges the holding elements
54
upward. The needle thread
1
passes through the clearance between the upper and lower holding elements
54
.
The way of extending the needle thread
1
delivered from a spool (not shown) to the needle (not shown) is now described. The needle thread
1
delivered from the spool (not shown) passes through the clearances between the holding elements
54
of the thread holder
51
, between the lower rotator
45
and the upper rotator
46
of the thread breakage detector
42
and between the thread holding elements
20
and
21
of the thread tension guide
18
, the lower side of the thread guide
24
, the upper side of the thread take-up spring
22
and the thread receiving openings
7
of the upper and lower thread guides
5
, to reach the eye of the needle.
A control system for the sewing machine according to this embodiment is now described with reference to FIG.
7
. According to this embodiment, the motor
58
rotates an upper shaft
57
of the sewing machine. The upper shaft
57
rotates the turntable
32
(see
FIG. 1
) while vertically moving the needle (not shown).
The upper shaft
57
is provided with a rotation detector
61
for detecting the number of revolutions and the rotating position of the upper shaft
57
. The rotation detector
61
has a detected element
62
mounted on the upper shaft
57
and a transmission type photoelectric switch
63
detecting the detected element
62
. The rotation detector
61
is an example of the “upper shaft rotation detection part” according to the present invention, and the detected element
62
is an example of the “first detected element” according to the present invention. The photoelectric switch
63
is an example of the “first photoelectric switch” according to the present invention.
The motor
58
is provided with a speed detector
66
detecting the speed of rotation of the motor
58
. The speed detector
66
has a detected disc
67
and a transmission type photoelectric switch
68
. The detected disc
67
, mounted on the rotary shaft of the motor
58
, has a plurality of detected elements on its peripheral edge portion at prescribed intervals. The photoelectric switch
68
detects the detected elements of the detected disc
67
.
A computer
59
including a counter
60
and a CPU
64
controls the motor
58
. A sewing machine operating switch
69
, the photoelectric switch
68
of the speed detector
66
and the photoelectric switch
63
of the rotation detector
61
are connected to the CPU
64
. Further, a motor control part
65
controlling an input voltage for the motor
58
is connected to the CPU
64
.
Control operations made by the control system for the sewing machine according to this embodiment having the aforementioned structure are now described.
When the sewing machine operating switch
69
is moved to OFF, the CPU
64
receives an OFF signal therefor and transmits a deceleration signal to the motor control part
65
. The motor control part
65
receiving the deceleration signal reduces the input voltage for the motor
58
. Thus, the motor
58
is decelerated to enter a stoppage setup state. After the motor
58
is decelerated to a speed sufficient for stoppage, the photoelectric switch
63
of the rotation detector
61
for the upper shaft
57
is moved from OFF (for cutting off light) to ON (for passing light), so that the CPU
64
outputs a stop signal to the motor control part
65
. Thus, the motor
58
is stopped. The CPU
64
detects sufficient deceleration of the speed of the motor
58
by receiving a speed signal indicating that the motor
58
reaches the speed sufficient for stoppage from the speed detector
66
.
When the photoelectric switch
63
of the rotation detector
61
for the upper shaft
57
is moved from OFF to ON, the thread engaging part
30
of the balance
28
is located in the vicinity of the forward movement starting point
38
leftward beyond the thread receiving openings
7
of the thread guide plates
5
.
When the photoelectric switch
63
is moved from OFF to ON to stop the motor
58
as described above, the upper shaft
57
is stopped thereby stopping the turntable
32
(FIG.
1
). Consequently, the thread engaging part
30
of the balance
28
is stopped in the vicinity of the forward movement starting point
38
leftward beyond the thread receiving openings
7
of the thread guide plates
5
, as described above.
The photoelectric switch
49
of the thread breakage detector
42
and the photoelectric switch
63
of the rotation detector
61
for the upper shaft
57
are connected to the counter
60
. The photoelectric switch
63
outputs a signal to the counter
60
every time the upper shaft
57
rotates. Thus, the counter
60
counts up by 1 every time the upper shaft
57
rotates. In this case, a set number (numeral “8”, for example) is previously input in the counter
60
. When the photoelectric switch
49
is moved from OFF (for cutting off light) to ON (for passing light) or from ON to OFF once, the count of the counter
60
is reset.
When the count (number of revolutions of the upper shaft
57
) reaches the set number 8, the counter
60
outputs a signal instructing the CPU
64
to stop the motor
58
. The CPU
64
receiving the stop signal immediately outputs a deceleration signal to the motor control part
65
. The photoelectric switch
63
detecting rotation of the upper shaft
57
is moved from OFF (for cutting off light) to ON (for passing light) similarly to the above, so that the CPU
64
outputs a stop signal to the motor control part
65
for stopping the motor
58
. In this case, the thread engaging part
30
of the balance
28
is stopped in the vicinity of the forward movement starting point
38
leftward beyond the thread receiving openings
7
of the thread guide plates
5
. Thereafter the CPU
64
acquires information indicating complete stoppage of the motor
58
and outputs a reset signal to the counter
60
. Thus, the counter
60
is reset.
As to control of the thread breakage detector
42
, the needle thread
1
successively fed toward the needle rotates the lower rotator
45
and hence the photoelectric switch
49
outputs an OFF-ON or ON-OFF signal to the counter
60
. Thus, the counter
60
is reset. When the needle thread
1
is broken, the photoelectric switch
49
outputs no OFF-ON or ON-OFF signal to the counter
60
, and hence the counter
60
is not reset. In this state, the motor
58
is stopped after the upper shaft
57
rotates eight times.
The motor
58
is stopped after the upper shaft
57
rotates eight times for the following reason: If the needle thread
1
is inferiorly in contact with the lower rotator
45
or the upper rotator
46
of the thread breakage detector
42
, the lower rotator
45
of the needle thread detector
42
may not rotate also when the needle thread is not broken. If rotation of the motor
58
is immediately stopped in this case, the thread breakage detector
42
disadvantageously erroneously determines the needle thread
1
as broken although the same is not broken. According to this embodiment, such erroneous determination can be effectively prevented by determining that the needle thread
1
is broken when the photoelectric switch
49
of the thread breakage detector
42
detects no rotation of the lower rotator
45
while the upper shaft
57
rotates eight times.
According to this embodiment, the motor
58
is so stopped as to locate the thread engaging part
30
of the balance
28
in the vicinity of the forward movement starting point
38
leftward beyond the thread receiving openings
7
of the thread guide plates
5
as described above, whereby the thread engaging part
30
of the balance
28
can reliably capture and pull the needle thread
1
also immediately after the sewing machine starts to operate. Consequently, formation of no first stitch (skipping stitch), which is readily caused immediately after the sewing machine starts to operate, can be prevented.
According to this embodiment, the thread breakage detector
42
is provided for detecting breakage of the needle thread
1
while the motor
58
is stopped in response to the signal from the thread breakage detector
42
, whereby the motor
58
can be readily stopped when the needle thread
1
is broken. Thus, the needle thread
1
can be prevented from disadvantageously twining around the thread engaging part
30
of the balance
28
. Further, the detected elements
48
are provided on the peripheral edge portion of the lower rotator
45
of the thread breakage detector
42
while the photoelectric switch
49
is provided for detecting the detected elements
48
, so that the lower rotator
45
stops rotating and the photoelectric switch
49
detects no detected elements
48
when the needle thread
1
is broken. Thus, breakage of the needle thread
1
can be readily detected.
Although the present invention has been described and illustrated in detail, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation, the spirit and scope of the present invention being limited only by the terms of the appended claims.
For example, while the rotating position of the upper shaft
57
and the operating position of the balance
28
are adjusted for stopping the motor
58
to locate the thread engaging part
30
of the balance
28
in the vicinity of the forward movement starting point
38
leftward beyond the thread receiving openings
7
of the thread guide plates
5
in the aforementioned embodiment, the present invention is not restricted to this but another method may alternatively be employed for stopping the motor
58
to locate the thread engaging part
30
of the balance
28
in the vicinity of the forward movement starting point
38
leftward beyond the thread receiving openings
7
of the thread guide plates
5
.
While the counter
60
is set to eight in the aforementioned embodiment, the present invention is not restricted to this but a similar effect can be attained by setting the counter
60
to another value.
While the operation of the needle thread
1
is converted to rotation so that the thread breakage detector
62
detects this rotation with the photoelectric switch
49
thereby detecting breakage of the needle thread
1
in the aforementioned embodiment, the present invention is not restricted to this but breakage of the needle thread
1
may alternatively be detected by another method.
In the aforementioned embodiment, the motor
58
may be stopped when the count of the counter
60
reaches a prescribed number (at least 20, for example) within a constant time (10 msec., for example). In this case, the motor
58
can be stopped also when the needle thread
1
is abruptly delivered from the spool beyond necessity due to twining around an internal driving part of the balance
28
or the like.
Claims
- 1. A sewing machine comprising:a thread guide plate having a thread receiving opening; a balance having a thread engaging part and reciprocating through said thread guide plate so that said thread engaging part captures and pulls a needle thread when forwardly moving from left to right; and a motor for driving said balance, wherein said motor is so stopped as to locate said thread engaging part of said balance in the vicinity of a forward movement starting point leftward beyond said thread receiving opening of said thread guide plate.
- 2. The sewing machine according to claim 1, further comprising:an upper shaft set between said motor and said balance so that said balance reciprocates in association with rotation thereof, and an upper shaft rotation detection part detecting rotation of said upper shaft, wherein said motor is stopped on the basis of a result of detection by said upper shaft rotation detection part.
- 3. The sewing machine according to claim 2, whereinsaid upper shaft rotation detection part includes: a first detected element provided on said upper shaft, and a first photoelectric switch detecting said first detected element.
- 4. The sewing machine according to claim 1, further comprising a thread breakage detection part detecting breakage of said needle thread, whereinsaid motor is stopped in response to a signal from said thread breakage detection part.
- 5. The sewing machine according to claim 4, whereinsaid thread breakage detection part includes: a rotary part rotating following movement of said needle thread, and a rotation detection part detecting rotation of said rotary part.
- 6. The sewing machine according to claim 5, whereinsaid rotary part includes an upper rotator and a lower rotator, said sewing machine further comprises a second detected element provided on a peripheral edge portion of either said upper rotator or said lower rotator, and said rotation detection part includes a second photoelectric switch detecting said second detected element.
- 7. The sewing machine according to claim 4, further comprising:an upper shaft set between said motor and said balance so that said balance reciprocates in association with rotation thereof, and an upper shaft rotation detection part for detecting rotation of said upper shaft, for determining breakage of said needle thread and stopping said motor when said rotation detection part of said thread breakage detection part detects no rotation of said rotary part while said upper shaft rotates by a prescribed number of revolutions.
- 8. The sewing machine according to claim 7, whereinsaid prescribed number of revolutions is previously set, and said sewing machine further comprises a counter counting up the number of revolutions of said upper shaft and responsively outputting a signal for stopping said motor when the number of revolutions of said upper shaft reaches said prescribed number of revolutions.
- 9. The sewing machine according to claim 8, whereinsaid prescribed number of revolutions is eight.
- 10. The sewing machine according to claim 8, whereinsaid counter is reset when said rotation detection part of said thread breakage detection part detects rotation of said rotary part.
- 11. The sewing machine according to claim 8, whereinsaid counter is reset when said motor is stopped.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2001-025255 |
Feb 2001 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
3843883 |
DeVita et al. |
Oct 1974 |
A |
4192243 |
Blessing et al. |
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