Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6467115
-
Patent Number
6,467,115
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, February 21, 200124 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, October 22, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Polster, Lieder, Woodruff & Lucchesi, L.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 012 1142
- 012 1144
- 012 1146
- 012 1148
- 012 1152
- 012 1154
- 012 1156
- 012 1158
- 012 1162
- 012 1164
- 012 1165
- 012 1166
- 012 1172
- 012 1174
- 012 1195
- 012 128 R
- 012 133 R
- 012 146 R
-
International Classifications
- A43D300
- A43D500
- A43D1500
- A43D1900
- A43D9500
-
Abstract
A sheet of flexible and resilient polymer material is rolled into a tubular configuration and inserted into the shaft of a boot deeply enough to reach the vamp and quarters from which the shaft uses. The rolled sheet, when released, expands under the bias of its own resiliency and bears against the inside of the shaft, thus stabilizing the shaft in an upright position above the quarters and vamp. The upper end of the rolled sheet projects above the upper margin on the shaft, and here the sheet may bear a trademark or other indicia.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates in general to footwear and more particularly to shape retainer and method for stabilizing the shaft of a boot.
The footwear industry offers a variety of stylish boots which women find particularly appealing during the winter months and in inclement weather. The typical boot has a vamp and quarters that are attached to a sole which leads back to an elevated heel. The vamp surrounds the wearer's foot and merges into a shaft which extends upwardly past the wearer's ankle along the wearer's calf. Usually the shaft has a zipper which extends from its upper margin downwardly to the sole to enable the wearer to insert her foot through the shaft and into the vamp.
The vamp, while being flexible, is small enough and has enough rigidity to maintain its shape when the boot is not worn. The same holds true with regard to the quarters. But the shaft does not. It usually folds over immediately above the quarters. This makes boots difficult to display in shoe stores and shoe departments of department stores. Moreover, it leaves the boots with creases which in time may develop into cracks in the leather. Apart from that, a fold in the shaft of a boot restricts the circulation of air through the interior of the vamp, and thus inhibits evaporation of moisture from within the vamp.
To be sure, foam stuffers exist for insertion into the shafts of boots, but they are difficult to install and often do not provide enough rigidity to maintain the shaft upright. Mechanical boot shapers with sides that are urged apart by springs also exist, but they are even more difficult to insert, and furthermore do not reach down into the quarters where the greatest support is required. Then there are cardboard expanders which are bent into a somewhat bowed configuration and fitted into the shafts to hold the shafts open in shoe boxes, but they are not suitable for displays.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention resides in a boot having a shaft which extends upwardly from the vamp and quarters of the boot and is stabilized in an upright position with a sheet of flexible and resilient polymer material that is in at least a bowed condition and expanded against the inside surface of the shaft. The invention also resides in the method of stabilizing a boot shaft with a bowed sheet of resilient polymer material.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a boot having the shape retainer, constructed in accordance with and embodying the present invention, in the shaft of the boot to stabilized the shaft;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the polymer sheet that forms the shape retainer, when the sheet is open, yet slightly bowed;
FIG. 3
is a plan view of the polymer sheet;
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of the boot with the rolled polymer sheet aligned with the boot shaft for insertion into the shaft where the sheet forms the shape retainer; and
FIG. 5
is a sectional view taken along line
5
—
5
of FIG.
1
.
Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
Referring now to the drawings, a shape retainer A (
FIG. 1
) fits into a boot B where it serves to maintain the boot B generally in the shape it would have if worn. As such, the shape retainer A enables a new boot B to be displayed attractively in retail shoe stores and departments. It further enables a boot B, when not worn by the purchaser, to be stored neatly in a condition that fosters the circulation of air through the interior of the boot B. The shape retainer A also minimizes the development of creases which, apart from being unsightly, may develop into cracks in the leather. The shape-retainer fits boots B of a variety of sizes and styles.
The boot B has (
FIGS. 1 & 4
) a sole
2
including a shank
4
and a heel seat
6
to which an elevated heel
8
is attached. In addition, the boot B has an upper
10
which is formed usually from leather or some other flexible material, perhaps of a synthetic composition. In any event, the upper
10
includes vamp
12
which is attached at the foreportion of the sole
2
and is configured to extend over the user's foot ahead of the ankle. In addition, the upper
10
has two quarters
14
into which the vamp
12
merges and they lie along the sides and back of the user's foot generally above the user's heel and below the user's ankle. Finally, the upper
10
includes a shaft
16
into which the vamp
12
and two quarters
14
merge. Indeed, the shaft
16
extends upwardly from the vamp
12
and quarters
14
at the region of the user's ankle and completely covers the user's ankle as well as at least the lower portion of the user's calf. The shaft
16
terminates at an upper margin
18
and contains a zipper
20
which extends downwardly from the upper margin
18
through the quarter
14
at the inside of the user's foot and terminates near the shank
4
of the sole
2
.
While the vamp
12
and quarters
14
will flex, particularly in the regions above the shank
4
of the sole
2
, the vamp
12
in its toe region and the quarters
14
in the heel region contain a stiffening material. This material imparts a measure of rigidity to the vamp
12
and quarters
14
and enables them to retain their shape in the absence of the user's foot. The shaft
16
is considerably more flexible and exhibits an inclination to fold, primarily in the region where it merges into the vamp
12
and quarters
14
. Of course, a folded shaft
16
appears unsightly in a display and furthermore establishes creases at the fold. Moreover, even if the shaft
16
remains upright, it usually does not present a uniform exterior surface, but instead, one marked by a depression or two, and this also detracts from the appearance of the display. The shaft
16
of a boot B that has seen use should remain upright for the further reason of allowing air to circulate through the interior of the vamp and thereby evaporate moisture. The shape retainer A occupies the entirety of the shaft
16
and further extends through the quarters
14
to the heel seat
6
. It not only maintains the shaft
16
upright, but further gives the shaft
16
a uniform exterior appearance devoid of depressions or creases and prevents creases from developing in it.
The shape retainer A basically comprises a sheet
30
of polymer resin that is flexible, but not to the extent that it can be folded and creased or take on a permanent set other than a slight bow. When flexed and released, it should revert to generally its original shape. Even so, when unrestrained, the sheet
30
may possess a slight bow that facilitates rolling it into a coil or tube (FIG.
2
). It should be translucent or opaque. Suitable polymers include polycarbonate or polyvinyl chloride having a thickness ranging between 0.015 to 0.020 inches and preferably 0.015 inches.
The sheet
30
when fully open (
FIG. 3
) has a straight lower edge
32
and an arcuate upper edge
34
which curves away from the bottom edge
32
. It also has side edges
36
connecting the lower and upper edges
30
and
32
. For the most part, the side edges
36
are straight, but near their lower ends they curve inwardly toward and intersect the straight lower edge
32
. The two side edges
36
are equal in length and converge slightly toward the lower margin
32
.
The sheet
30
is symmetrical about a centerline X (
FIGS. 2 & 3
) which bisects the lower edge
32
and the upper edge
36
. Its side edges
36
converge toward the lower edge
32
, lying at an angle of between 3° and 7° with respect to the centerline X and preferably at an angle of about 5°.
The width of the sheet
30
at the upper ends of the side edges
36
, that is the distance between the side edges
36
where they intersect the upper edge
34
, should be between 5% and 10% greater than the circumference of the shaft
16
on the boot B at the upper margin
18
on the shaft
16
. The width of the sheet
30
immediately above the inwardly curved regions of the side edges
36
, that is the distance between the lower levels of the straight portions of the side edges
36
, should be between 5% and 10% greater than the circumference of the shaft
16
where the vamp
12
and quarters
16
merge into the shaft B. The arcuate upper margin
34
at its intersection with the centerline X rises between 1½ and 3 inches above the upper ends of the side margins
36
and preferably about 2 inches. The height of the sheet
30
at its side margins
36
is about equal to the distance between the heel seat
6
at the bottom of the two quarters
14
and the upper margin
18
at the upper end of the shaft
16
.
Typically, the sheet
30
is about 13.6″ wide at the upper ends of its side edges
36
and is about 11.6 inches wide where the side edges
36
begin to curve inwardly. The lower edge
32
between the curved corners, that is the straight portion of the lower edge
32
, is about 7.8 inches wide. The height along the center line X is about 15.25 inches, but can range between 12.25 and 16.25 inches.
In its lower region the sheet
30
may have graduations
38
(
FIGS. 2 & 3
) at equal intervals, each parallel to the lower edge
32
, to provide guidance in reducing the height of the sheet
30
so as to better accommodate shorter boots B. Along is its exposed upper region, indicia such as an advertising message or trademark
40
, may be applied to the sheet
30
. The region between the graduations
38
and the trademark
40
may contain instructions for using the shape-retainer A or other information.
To install the shape retainer A in the boot B, the slightly bowed sheet
30
is converted into a tubular configuration having a width less than the smallest interior dimension of the shaft
16
(FIG.
4
). To this end, following the curvature of the slightly bowed sheet
30
, one of its side edges
36
is brought over and against one face of the sheet
30
generally in the region of its centerline X, giving the portion leading up to that side edge
36
a much more pronounced curvature. Then, the remaining portion of the sheet
30
, that is the portion leading up to the other side edge
36
, is wrapped around the previously curved portion. The other side edge
36
lies along the other face of the sheet
30
. This converts the sheet
30
into a tubular configuration having a diameter less than the minimum width of the shaft
16
. Of course, the rolled sheet
30
, under the bias imparted by its own resiliency, seeks to expand and open, so one must grasp it tightly to prevent expansion.
The rolled sheet
30
, while tightly gripped, is then inserted into the shaft
16
of the boot B at the upper margin
18
of the shaft
16
with the lower edge
32
of the sheet
30
leading (FIG.
4
). Indeed, while maintained in its contracted tubular configuration the rolled sheet
30
, is lowered through the shaft
16
and between the two quarters
14
until its lower edge
32
bottoms out against the heel seat
6
. The rolled sheet
30
is rotated until the centerline X lies at the front of the shaft
16
, whereupon the grip on the rolled sheet
30
is released. The rolled sheet
30
opens under the natural resiliency of the polymer and the sheet
30
expands against the interior surfaces of the shaft
16
, (FIG.
5
), thus forming the shape retainer A. It gives the exterior surface of the shaft
16
a smooth appearance unblemished by depressions or creases. Just as significantly, the shaft
16
remains upright over the vamp
12
and the two quarters
14
. The arcuate upper edge
34
of the sheet
30
rises above the upper margin
18
of the shaft
16
, leaving the trademark
40
exposed below that upper edge
34
and above the upper margin
18
of the shaft
16
. At this time a final adjustment in the form of a slight rotation of the shape-retainer A may be made to insure that the trademark
40
is presented forwardly and centered with respect to the vamp
12
.
To prolong the resiliency of the polymer of the sheet
30
, the sheet may be rolled in opposite directions upon successive uses.
Claims
- 1. In combination with a boot having a sole that includes a heel seat and further having an upper that is attached to the sole and includes a vamp over the front of the sole and quarters at the heel seat as well as a shaft extending upwardly from the vamp and quarters and terminating at an upper margin, a shape retainer located in the shaft to maintain the shaft upright over the vamp and quarters, said shape retainer comprising: a sheet of flexible polymer having side edges and portions leading to the side edges, the sheet being in a curved and tubular configuration in which the portions leading to the side edges overlap and the side edges lie along opposite surfaces of the sheet, but with the overlapping portions otherwise being detached, the sheet seeking to expand by reason of the natural resiliency of the polymer, the curved sheet of polymer being within the shaft of the boot and bearing against the inside surface of the shaft under the natural resiliency of the polymer to maintain the shaft upright with a generally smooth appearance.
- 2. The combination according to claim 1 wherein the curved sheet extends into the quarters of the upper.
- 3. The combination according to claim 2 wherein the curved sheet extends down to substantially the heel seat of the sole.
- 4. The combination according to claim 2 wherein the curved sheet projects above the upper margin of the shaft.
- 5. The combination according to claim 2 wherein the sheet has an arcuate upper edge that extends between the side edges; and wherein at least a portion of the arcuate upper edge is above the upper margin of the shaft, so that a portion of the sheet is exposed above the upper margin of the shaft.
- 6. The combination according to claim 5 wherein the exposed portion of the sheet that is above the upper margin of the shaft bears indicia.
- 7. The combination according to claim 2 wherein the sheet has a lower edge that extends between the two side edges, and the lower edge lies along the heel seat.
- 8. The combination according to claim 7 wherein the sheet has markings that extend generally parallel to its lower edge at successive intervals to facilitate cutting the sheet to better accommodate a boot with a shorter shaft.
- 9. In combination with a boot having a sole that includes a heel seat and further having an upper that is attached to the sole and includes a vamp over the front of the sole and quarters at the heel seat as well as a shaft extending upwardly from the vamp and quarters and terminating at an upper margin, a shape retainer located in the shaft and comprising: a sheet of polymer material having two side edges, a bottom edge extending between the lower ends of the side edges and an upper edge extending between the upper ends of the side edges, the polymer material being flexible and resilient and when unrestrained seeking an open configuration in which the side edges are apart and away from the surfaces of the sheet, the sheet being rolled into a tubular configuration in which its two side edges lie along opposite surfaces of the sheet and the portions leading to the side edges overlap, but otherwise are detached, the rolled sheet being in the shaft of the boot with the bottom edge located between the quarters, the sheet under the bias of its own resiliency being expanded against the inside of the shaft, whereby the shaft is supported and remains upright above the quarters and vamp.
- 10. The combination according to claim 9 wherein the lower edge is along the heel seat of the boot.
- 11. The combination according to claim 9 wherein the side edges converge toward the lower edge.
- 12. The combination according to claim 9 wherein the upper edge of the sheet is arcuate and at least a portion of it lies above the upper margin of the shaft so that a portion of the sheet is exposed above the upper margin.
- 13. The combination according to claim 12 wherein the portion of the sheet that is exposed bears indicia.
- 14. A method of stabilizing a shaft that extends upwardly from the vamp and quarters of a boot, said method comprising: rolling an open sheet of flexible and resilient polymer material having side edges into a generally tubular configuration in which the portions leading to the side edges overlap, but are otherwise detached, with the sheet seeking to expand under the bias of its own resiliency; restraining the sheet in a tubular configuration small enough to fit into the shaft of the boot; while the sheet is so restrained, inserting it into the shaft of the boot; and releasing the sheet when it is in the shaft of the boot so that it expands against the inside of the shaft and retains the shaft upright.
- 15. The method of claim 14 wherein the sheet, when restrained in its tubular configuration, is inserted deeply enough into the shaft to lie, at its lower end, between the quarters.
- 16. The method according to claim 14 wherein the boot also has a sole including a heel seat over which the quarters are located; wherein the sheet has a lower edge; and wherein the sheet, when restrained in its tubular configuration, is inserted deeply enough into the shaft to enable the lower edge to lie along the heel seat.
- 17. The method according to claim 14 wherein the sheet has side edges, and when the sheet expands in the shaft, the side edges lie along opposite surfaces of the sheet.
- 18. The method according to claim 14 wherein the sheet is long enough to project out of the shaft of the boot when its lower end is between the quarters, of the boot.
US Referenced Citations (6)