Patent Grant
10427312
This application is a national stage application of International Application No. PCT/EP2014/076791, filed Dec. 5, 2014, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference.
The embodiments of the present invention relate to a wet shaving razor that includes a razor handle with a release mechanism for engaging and disengaging a disposable razor cartridge and a method of manufacture such a razor.
Document WO2009027910 recites a shaver having a lock and release mechanism operated by an ejector button. The ejector button is mounted on the handle body and includes a concave area designed for placing user's finger during actuation of a button.
One purpose of the present invention is to improve the shavers, in particular with regard to comfort of use and ergonomy.
The handle for a shaving razor according to an embodiment of the present invention is adapted to releasably support a razor cartridge; the handle includes an actuation button actuatable to release the razor cartridge. The actuation button includes a substantially spherical part (i.e. with spherical shape or little deviation from a spherical shape) positioned so that a user's finger comes in contact therewith when actuating the actuation button.
Due to these features, the comfort of use and ergonomics are improved. In particular, the actuation button with its substantially spherical part, offers more freedom to a user when resting his/her finger on the button both during shaving and/or during actuation of the button.
Various embodiments of such a handle may incorporate one or more of the following features:
the handle further includes a handle body, an arm assembly having two arms provided on the handle body and adapted to engage at least a razor cartridge for supporting it, the arms being movable between a rest position for engaging at least the razor cartridge and a release position for disengaging at least the razor cartridge. The actuation button is movably mounted on the handle body, the actuation button cooperating by camming action with the arm assembly so that the actuation button moves the two arms into the release position when the button is actuated;
the handle body is made of plastic;
the substantially spherical part has an average density different from a density of material of the handle body;
the difference between the average density and the density of the material of the handle body is at least 10%;
the substantially spherical part includes at least two different materials with different densities;
the substantially spherical part has an average density higher than the density of material of the handle body (By this provision the actuation button is multifunctional. The actuation button is adapted to release a razor cartridge from the handle and serves as an additional weight to the handle without a need for additional weight to be disposed on or within the main body of the handle and/or without a need to use inserts fitted therein and/or without a need to increase the plastic volume of the handle or use of special material of higher density during the manufacture of the main gripping portion of the handle. Such an actuation button also improves balance of the handle for a smooth and comfortable shave)
the substantially spherical part of the actuation button is made from metal (or the whole button or at least part of the button can be made of metal);
the arm assembly is movably mounted on the handle body; the handle body and the arm assembly are separate pieces;
the actuation button is mounted on the handle body so that the actuation button slides substantially along a longitudinal direction of the handle;
the handle includes an actuation button movably mounted on the handle body between a lifted position and a depressed position, wherein the actuation button is depressed inside the handle body; the actuation button moves the two arms in the release position when the button is pressed to the depressed position; the two arms bias the actuation button toward the lifted position when the actuation button is released;
the two arms extend substantially in a common plane and the actuation button is mounted on the handle body, so that the actuation button can move substantially perpendicular to the common plane;
the handle includes at least one elastic portion through which an elastic return force is applied to the two arms when the two arms are moved from the rest position towards the release position; the handle includes a guard member and a pair of stop members adapted to come into abutment against the guard member when the two arms are in the release position;
the at least one elastic portion is a U-shaped elastic member interconnecting the two arms; the elastic member is winding around the guard member and comprising a return force generation portion and safeguard portions acting as stop members; the safeguard portions of the U-shaped elastic member come into abutment against the guard member as the two arms are in the release position, e.g. the safeguard portions of the U-shaped elastic member may prevent the return force generating portion of the U-shaped elastic member from reaching the point of the yield or the ultimate tensile stress exerted thereon.
the two arms have proximal parts closer to the actuation button and distal parts further away from the actuation button, the two arms being pivotable between the rest position and the release position around two pivot points; the proximal parts of the two arms are moved apart during actuation of the actuation button, thereby rotating around the pivot points and resulting in the distal parts of the two arms coming closer together for releasing the razor cartridge from the handle;
the arm assembly further includes a connecting portion, the two arms are connected to the connecting portion by hinges and extending from the hinges to respective distal parts adapted to engage with the razor cartridge, the two arms are pivotable between the rest position and the release position around the hinges;
the arm assembly is slideably mounted relative to the handle body along a longitudinal direction of the handle;
the connecting portion includes an inclined surface, with which the actuation button cooperates by camming action when the actuation button is actuated so as to slide the arm assembly in the longitudinal direction,
the arms cooperate by camming action with the handle body so as to be moved to the release position when the arm assembly is slid upon actuation of the actuation button;
the hinges are elastically deformable to allow movement of the arms between the rest position and the release position;
the connecting portion includes a cavity in which is configured to receive the button, the inclined surface is formed in a rear portion of the cavity opposed to the distal ends of the arms,
the actuation button is movably mounted in the cavity between a lifted position and a depressed position wherein the actuation button is depressed inside the cavity and presses by camming action on the inclined surface,
the actuation button is guided related to the handle body to move substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction when depressed;
the actuation button is a sphere and is guided in a hole belonging to a cover which covers the arm assembly and which is rigid with the handle body, the hole being dimensioned to avoid the actuation button from escaping the cavity;
the stop members protrude inwardly towards each other from the two arms and rest against the guard member as the two arms move towards the release position, e.g. preventing the return force generating portions from reaching the point of the yield or the ultimate tensile stress exerted thereon;
the actuation button is mounted on the handle body so that the actuation body slides substantially along a longitudinal direction of the handle;
the actuation button includes a button body and the substantially spherical part, the button body being mounted on the handle body so that the button body slides substantially along the longitudinal direction of the handle, the substantially spherical part being movably mounted in the button body and being guided relative to the handle body substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the handle between a lifted position, where the substantially spherical part is lifted outside the button body, and a depressed position where the substantially spherical part is depressed inside the button body, the substantially spherical part being elastically biased toward the lifted position and cooperating with the button body so as to prevent the button body from sliding when in lifted position and so as to enable the button body to slide when in depressed position;
the button body has a cavity which is open toward the handle body and a cover partially covering the cavity opposite to the handle body, the cover having a through hole through which the substantially spherical part protrudes outside the cavity when the substantially spherical part is in the lifted position, the handle body having a guide extending in the cavity of the button body toward the cover, the substantially spherical part bearing against the guide toward the arm assembly and the cavity being dimensioned so that the substantially spherical part can enter entirely in the cavity in the depressed position and the substantially spherical part can be at least partially covered by the cover of the button body when the button body is slid toward the arm assembly;
the handle is adapted to pivotally support a removable razor cartridge, the guard member has return means for returning the razor cartridge to a rest position;
the substantially spherical part may constitute any portion of a sphere, for instance a half-sphere;
the substantially spherical part may be visible for a user;
the substantially spherical part of the actuation may protrude outwardly from the handle body;
the substantially spherical shape may provide multidirectional support for user's finger, not defining any designated area for a user to rest his finger on (By this provision, the substantially spherical part can serve as a finger rest area offering more freedom for manipulating the shaver both during the shaving and releasing the cartridge by actuating the release button. Moreover, the spherical part increases ergonomic nature of the actuation button);
the actuation button or at least the substantially spherical part can be adapted to serve as a finger rest area for user's digit during shaving;
the button itself may have a substantially spherical shape (the sphere is easy to mold with less effort spent on defining complex features of the button, by this provision the manufacturing process is simplified with reduced need for precision during the manufacture of small and delicate components, the symmetric properties of the substantially spherical shape with the directional independency put less demands on precision aspects of the machinery used during the assembly process, the probability of breaking during an accident, e.g. dropping of the shaver, or during a proper constant long-term use of the shaver is decreased, a handle with minimum number of components and less complex features supports the long-term life of the handle and reduces the risk of accidentally breaking the handle or one of its key components).
Another object of the present invention is a shaving razor including the handle with any of the above described features and a cartridge mounted on the handle, the cartridge being engaged by the two arms when the two arms are in the rest position and the cartridge being disengaged from the two arms when the two arms are in the release position, the cartridge being released from the handle upon actuation of the actuation button.
The above and other objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the detailed description of various embodiments of the invention, considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The following description of the main embodiments of the invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, where the same reference numbers denote identical or similar elements.
In the description, the X-axis represents substantially the longitudinal direction of the handle, whereas the Y-axis is perpendicular to the X-axis; for instance the Y-axis may represent the pivot axis of the razor cartridge.
The shaving razor 101 is adapted for use with disposable razor cartridges. The shaving razor 101 may be provided with an arm assembly including two arms 106, as can be seen on
The cartridge 103 may be provided with a pair of rims 103A. The rims 103A may be adapted to engage with a pair of shell bearings 119A provided on the arms 106. The shell bearings 119A and the rims 103A are adapted to support pivotal movement of the cartridge 103 around the Y-axis. Alternatively, the arms 106 may be compatible with an intermediate structure attached to the cartridge 103. The arms 106 then might engage and disengage with the intermediate structure, or both the cartridge 103 and an intermediate structure.
When moving from the rest position towards the release position, an elastic return force is applied to the two arms 106, so that the arms 106 are elastically biased towards the rest position. In one embodiment, the elastic return force may be represented by an elastic member 107 interconnecting the arms 106. The elastic member 107 pushes both arms 106 away from each other, thus returning them both to the rest position. Alternatively, more than one elastic component may be incorporated in the handle 102, each elastic component applying return force to at least one of the arms 106.
The actuation button 105 shown on
The actuation button 105 may have a substantially spherical part. The substantially spherical part may constitute any portion of a sphere, for instance a half-sphere. The substantially spherical part is visible for a user. Alternatively, the actuation button 105 itself may have substantially spherical shape as shown on
In at least one embodiment, the two arms 106 extend substantially in a common plane XY. The button 105 is mounted in the handle body 102A, so that the button 105 can move in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane XY. The button 105 is restricted in motion within the plane XY by being fixed inside the hole 127 of the cover 104. Thus, the button 105 is restricted in movement to the sides of the handle 102 and along the longitudinal direction of the handle 102. The restriction in movement of the button 105 along the longitudinal direction of the handle 102 inside the handle 102 is ensured by blocking protrusions 113. Additionally, the button 105 is restricted from rotational movement. The restriction in rotational movement can be achieved for example by covering the surface of the button 105 with a suitable material, such as rubber or other elastomeric materials, increasing the friction between the button 105 and the rim of the hole 127. The rubber or other elastomeric material may also serve as suitable finger rest area. The actuation button 105 may thus also serve as a support area for resting user's finger during shaving. Therefore the actuation button 105 provides support for the user's finger, which is close to the blades, thus the motion of the blades on a user's skin can be led more conveniently during shaving.
The actuation button 105 may be provided with an outer layer adapted to prevent slipping of a user's finger when the finger is rested against the button 105. Alternatively, the button 105 may be manufactured from a material which inherently restricts slippery motion when in contact with user's skin. Examples of such material preventing slippery motion are elastomeric materials, such as rubber or similar.
The material of the actuation button 105 may have a different density from the density of the material of the handle body 102A. Thereby the balance of the handle 102 can be improved. In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the difference between the density of the actuation button 105 and the density of the handle body 102A is at least 10% of the density of the handle body 102A.
The material of the actuation button 105 may be chosen among materials with density higher than the density of a material used for manufacture of the handle body 102A. In an embodiment of the present invention, the button 105 is made of metal. The weight of the actuation button 105 helps to improve the user's feel during shaving and to enhance shaving performance. Such a weight in the distal portion of the handle 102 makes the process of shaving more natural and convenient, especially when the handle body 102A is molded from light low-cost material, such as plastic material. The additional weight placed in the button 105 is close to the blades. Therefore the balance of the handle 102 during its use might be improved.
It is taken into consideration that the additional weight of the actuation button 105 is lower than the elastic return force exerted by the elastic portion, for example the elastic member 107, of the two arms 106. This is so as to avoid unexpected spontaneous release of the cartridge 103 merely by the weight of the button 105 without a user actually pushing the button 105. This provision also ensures that the actuation button 105 can be moved back to the lifted position, when the arms 106 are elastically biased to the rest position.
The pair of arms 106 is pivotally mounted on the handle body 102A with respect to the pivot points. The pivot points may be in a form of a pair of pins 111 protruding from the handle body 102A. For example each one of the pins 111 could be fitted into each respective one of a pair of openings 118 provided on the arms 106 as illustrated on
In order to provide for a smooth movement of the proximal parts 117 of the arms 106, there may be a depressed area 120 in the handle body 102A surrounding the proximal parts 117. When returned back to the rest position, the distal parts 119 of the two arms 106 may be supported by two rest projections 116 protruding from each side of the handle 102. In the rest position the distal parts 119 may lean against the rest projections 116.
When the button 105 is in the depressed position, the button 105 is depressed inside the handle body 102A. To this end, there is a cavity 114 hollowed in the handle body 102A as illustrated in
The proximal parts 117 of the arms 106 may each have an inclined surface 117A. For example, the inclined surfaces 117A are planar. The inclined surfaces 117A can be facing each other. When the arms 106 are in the rest position and the button 105 is in a lifted position, there are two side portions of the button 105, which rest against the inclined surfaces 117A. In the lifted position, the button 105 is seated between the cover 104 and the inclined surfaces 117A. During the actuation of the button 105, the proximal parts 117 can be moved apart by pressing the button 105 between them. As the proximal parts 117 are moved apart, they rotate around the pins 111. Simultaneously, the distal parts 119 move closer together, thereby the distal parts 119 release the cartridge 103 from the handle 102. The sides of the button 105 adjacent to the inclined surfaces 117A are adapted to slide along the inclined surfaces 117A, as the button 105 is actuated. For example, a substantially spherical shape of the button 105 is compatible with inclined surfaces 117A as displayed on
In an alternative embodiment, the arms 106 may be adapted so that the distal parts 119 move apart, when the cartridge 103 is being released. Correspondingly, the proximal parts 117 of the arms may move closer during the release of the cartridge 103. The actuation button 105 may be adapted to force the proximal parts 117 together, when the button is actuated. The proximal parts 117 may thus alternatively be provided with inclined surfaces 117A with their faces oriented away from each other. The actuation button 105 may alternatively include a recessed portion, for example of triangular shape, so that when the button 105 is actuated, the recessed portion contacts and slides along the inclined surfaces 117A, thereby forcing them to move closer to each other.
As depicted in
In at least one embodiment, the cartridge 103 is allowed to pivot around the axis Y. The handle 102 is provided with a return means adapted to return the cartridge 103 to a neutral position when the cartridge 103 is rotated. The cartridge 103 is held on the handle 102 by shell bearings 119A. The shell bearings 119A are adapted to engage with rims 103A provided on the cartridge 103. The rims 103A and the shell bearings 119A enable the cartridge 103 to rotate around the axis Y during shaving. Other pivoting means, which allow the cartridge 103 to pivot around the Y-axis, are also possible, for example pins provided on the arms 106 and the corresponding holes disposed on the cartridge 103.
In at least one embodiment, the guard member 115 cooperates with stop members 107B in order to prevent the return force generation portion 107A of the elastic member 107 from reaching the point of the yield or the ultimate tensile stress exerted thereon. Furthermore, the guard member 115 encloses return means for returning the pivoting cartridge 103 to a neutral position. Therefore the guard member 115 serves as a multifunctional element, the number of components included in the lock and release mechanism of the handle 102 is reduced, and the manufacturing process of the handle 102 is simplified. The guard member 115 may be molded as a part of the handle body 102A. The guard member 115 may be molded in the distal-most part of the handle 102, neighboring the cartridge 103. The guard 115 lies on the X-axis of the handle 102.
The guard member 115 may accommodate any means for returning the cartridge 103 to a neutral position. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the return means can be a combination of a pusher 108 and a spring 109. The spring 109 may generate the required elastic force for returning the cartridge to a neutral position. The pusher 108 can cooperate with a corresponding cam surface 110 of the cartridge 103. The pusher 108 may be located inside the guard 115. The pusher 108 can be covered with the cover 104, so that the pusher 108 is restricted in movement in all the directions other than that along the X-axis. The pusher 108 can be adapted to reciprocate inside the guard 115. To this end, the pusher 108 may be provided with at least one protrusion 108A. For example, the pusher 108 includes two protrusion 108A provided on the opposite sides of the pusher 108. In at least one embodiment, one such protrusion 108A fits inside a groove 115A provided on the inside of the guard 115. The cover 104 can also be provided with a groove 126, in which the other protrusion 108A is located during movement of the pusher 108.
Illustrated on
The shaving razor 201 is adapted for use with disposable razor cartridges. The shaving razor may be provided with an arm assembly comprising two arms 206 and a connecting portion 214 as can be seen on
The cartridge 203 may be provided with a pair of rims 203A. The rims 203A may be adapted to engage with a pair of shell bearings 206A provided on the arms 206. The shell bearings 206A and the rims 203A can be adapted to support pivotal movement of the cartridge 203 around the Y-axis. Alternatively, the arms 206 may be compatible with an intermediate structure attached to the cartridge 203. The arms 206 then can engage and disengage with the intermediate structure, or both the cartridge 203 and an intermediate structure.
When moving from the rest position towards the release position, an elastic return force is applied to the two arms 206, so that the arms 206 are elastically biased towards the rest position. In at least one embodiment, the elastic return force may be generated by elastic connections between the pair of arms 206 and a connecting portion 214. For example, the pair of arms 206 and the connecting portion 214 may be connected via the elastic connections. The pair of arms 206, the elastic connections, and the connecting portion 214 may be manufactured as a single piece. In at least one embodiment, the pair of arms 206 is made from elastic material. The pair of arms 206 may be directly connected to the connecting portion 214, without the presence of elastic connections. The elastic return force may be generated by the arms 206 themselves. The arms 206 may include hinges 207 generating the return force. For example, hinges 207 are located at points where the arms 206 protrude from the connecting portion 214, as depicted for example in
The actuation button 205 shown on
The actuation button 205 may include a substantially spherical part. The substantially spherical part may constitute any portion of a sphere, for instance a half-sphere. The substantially spherical part can be visible for a user. Alternatively, the actuation button 205 itself may have a substantially spherical shape as shown for instance on
In at least one embodiment, the two arms 206 extend substantially in a common plane XY. The button 205 is mounted in the handle body 202A, so that it can move in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane XY. The button 205 can be restricted in motion within the plane XY by being fixed inside the hole 227 of the cover 204. Thus the button 205 is restricted in movement to the sides of the handle 202 and along the longitudinal direction of the handle 202. Additionally, the button 205 may be restricted from rotational movement. The restriction in rotational movement can be achieved for example by covering the surface of the button 205 with a suitable material, such as rubber or other elastomeric materials, increasing the friction between the button 205 and the rim of the hole 227.
The rubber or other elastomeric material may also serve as a suitable finger rest area. The actuation button 205 may thus also serve as a support area for resting user's finger during shaving. Therefore the actuation button 205 provides support for the user's finger, which is close to the blades, thus the motion of the blades on a user's skin can be led more conveniently during shaving.
In at least one embodiment, the actuation button 205 may be provided with an outer layer adapted to prevent slipping of a user's finger when rested against the button 205. Alternatively, the button 205 may be manufactured from a material which inherently restricts slippery motion when in contact with user's skin. Examples of such material preventing slippery motion are elastomeric materials, such as rubber or similar.
The material of the actuation button 205 may have different density from the density of the material of the handle body 202A. Thereby the balance of the handle 202 can be improved. The difference between the density of the actuation button 205 and the density of the handle body 202A can be at least 10% of the density of the handle body 202A.
The material of the actuation button 205 may be chosen among materials with density higher than the density of a material used for manufacture of the handle body 202A. In at least one embodiment, the button 205 is made of metal. The weight of the actuation button 205 helps to improve user's feel during shaving and to enhance shaving performance. Such a weight in the distal portion of the handle 202 makes the process of shaving more natural and convenient, especially when the handle body 202A is molded from light low-cost material, such as plastic material. The additional weight placed in the button 205 is close to the blades. Therefore the perception of the blades on user's skin during the shaving stroke might be enhanced.
It is taken into consideration that the additional weight of the actuation button 205 is lower than the elastic return force exerted by the elastic portion, for example the hinges 207, of the two arms 206. This is so as to help avoid unexpected spontaneous release of the cartridge 203 merely by the weight of the button 205 without a user actually pushing the button 205. This provision also ensures that the actuation button 205 can be moved back to the lifted position, when the arms 206 are elastically biased to the rest position.
There can be a connecting portion 214 movably mounted on the handle body 202A. The connecting portion 214 may be adapted for a sliding motion along the X-axis of the handle 202. The connecting portion 214 can be adapted to slide in a direction away from the cartridge 203.
The connecting portion 214 may further include a cavity 214A shaped so that the actuation button 205 fits into the cavity 214A when the actuation button 205 is in the depressed position. In the cavity 214A, the actuation button 205 can be seated conveniently when actuated into the depressed position. As the button 205 is pressed from the lifted position towards the depressed position inside the handle 202, it is lodged in the cavity 214A.
A pair of arms 206 can protrude outwardly from the connecting portion 214. For example, the arms 206 may protrude in a direction towards the cartridge 203. The arms 206 may extend symmetrically to the X-axis. In the rest position the arms 206 may extend such that any portion of the arms 206 located closer to the cartridge 203 is at the same or greater distance from the X-axis than the portion located further from the cartridge 203. Thus the arms 206 are diverging from the X-axis. Preferably, the pair of arms 206 and the connecting portion 214 lie in the XY plane.
The cartridge 203 can be allowed to pivot around an axis Y. The handle 202 is provided with return means adapted to return the cartridge 203 to a neutral position when the cartridge 203 is rotated. The cartridge 203 is held on the handle 202 by shell bearings 206A. The shell bearings 206A are adapted to engage with rims 203A provided on the cartridge 203. The rims 203A and the shell bearings 206A enable the cartridge 203 to rotate around the axis Y during shaving. Other pivoting means, which allow the cartridge 203 to pivot around the Y-axis, are also possible, for example pins provided on the arms 206 and the corresponding holes disposed on the cartridge 203.
In order to provide for a smooth sliding movement of the connecting portion 214 along the X-axis, there may be a depressed area 220 in the handle body 202A surrounding the connecting portion 214. The arms 206 can be directly connected to the connecting portion 214, so that the connecting portion 214 and the arms 206 slide together. In a preferred embodiment, the arms 206 and the connecting portion 214 are adapted to slide along the X-axis in a direction away from the cartridge 203. When returned back to the rest position, each of the two arms 206 may be supported by a respective rest projection 216 protruding from each side of the handle 202. In the rest position the arms 206 lean against the rest projections 216.
At least one inclined surface 217 may be provided on the connecting portion 214. For example, the at least one inclined surface 217 is located near the edge of the connecting portion 214. The at least one inclined surface 217 may be planar. The at least one inclined surface may protrude outside from the connecting portion 214 in a direction perpendicular to the XY plane. The at least one inclined surface 217 can protrude from the connecting portion 214, so that the inclined surface 217 is in contact with the actuation button 205. For example, there is at least one portion on the actuation button 205, which contacts the at least one inclined surface 217 of the connecting portion 214. In the lifted position, the button 205 is seated between the cover 204 and the at least one inclined surface 217. The at least one portion of the actuation button 205, which contacts the at least one inclined surface 217 of the connecting portion 214 may be adapted to slide along the at least one inclined surface 217 during the actuation of the button 205. For example, a substantially spherical shape of the button 205 is compatible with the at least one inclined surface 217 as displayed on
Additionally, the handle 202 may be provided with push features 229. For example, the push features 229 may project from the rest projections 216 towards the center part of the handle 202, in a direction parallel to the Y-axis. When the arms 206 are in the rest position, the arms 206 may lean against the push features 229. The push features 229 can contact the arms 206 substantially in the middle of the length of the arms 206. The push features 229 can contact that side of the arms 206, which is further from the X-axis.
When the actuation button 205 is pressed by the user towards the depressed position, it may slide along the at least one inclined surface 217 of the connecting portion 214. As the button 205 slides along the at least one inclined surface 217, the connecting portion 214 is forced by the button 205 to slide along the X-axis. For example, the connecting portion 214 is pushed along the X-axis in a direction away from the cartridge 203 during the actuation of the button 205. Preferably, the connecting portion 214 slides within inside of the depressed area 220.
The connecting portion 214 may be attached to the pair of arms 206 by a pair of elastic connections. In at least one embodiment, when the actuation button 205 is pressed into the depressed position, the connecting portion 214 and the arm 206 slide together along the X-axis. The connecting portion 214 and the arms 206 slide in a direction away from the cartridge 203.
The push features 229 may be adapted to move the arms 206 closer together, when the arms 206 and the connecting portion 214 slide together along the X-axis. The push features 229 may thus force the arms 206 from the rest position to the release position, thereby disengaging the arms 206 from the cartridge 203. For example, in the rest position the arms 206 may extend such that any portion of the arms 206 located closer to the cartridge 203 is at the same or greater distance from the X-axis, than the portion located further from the cartridge 203. The push features 229 can be located substantially in the middle of the length of the arms 206. Therefore in the rest position, any portion of the arms 206 closer to the cartridge 203 than the push features 229, is also more distant from the X-axis, when compared to the push features 229. As the arms 206 and the connecting portion 214 slide together in a direction away from the cartridge 203, the corresponding portions of the arms 206 are forced closer together by the push features 229. Thus, the push features 229 force the arms 206 into the release position, and the cartridge 203 is released.
By means of the camming action of the actuation button 205 to the pair of arms 206, the motion of the actuation button 205 from the lifted position into the depressed position is connected with the movement of the arms 206 from the rest position into the release position. Upon pressing the actuation button 205, the arms 206 may move close to each other, towards the release position, thereby releasing the cartridge 203 from the handle 202. The two arms 206 can be elastically biased towards the rest position by an elastic force generated by the hinges 207. When the button 205 is in the depressed position, the elastic force generated by the hinges 207 may lift the actuation button 205 back to the lifted position, when the button 206 is released by a user.
Additionally, as shown in
In an alternative embodiment, the pair of arms 206 may be closer together in the rest position than in the release position. For example, when the actuation button 205 is actuated the arms 206 are forced apart into the release position, thus the cartridge 203 is released.
In at least one embodiment, a guard member 215 may be provided on the handle body 202A. The guard member 215 may be molded as a part of the handle body 202A. The guard member 215 can be molded in the distal-most part of the handle 202, neighboring the cartridge 203. The guard 215 can lie on the X-axis of the handle 202.
In at least one embodiment, the guard member 215 encloses return means for returning the pivoting cartridge 203 to a neutral position. The guard member 215 might accommodate any means for returning the cartridge 203 to a neutral position known in the art. According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the return means could be a combination of a pusher 208 and a spring 209. The spring 209 may generate the required elastic force for returning the cartridge 203 to a neutral position. The pusher 208 can cooperate with a corresponding cam surface 210 of the cartridge 203. The pusher 208 may be located inside the guard 215. The pusher 208 can be covered with the cover 204, so that the pusher 208 is restricted in movement in all the directions other than that along the X-axis. The pusher 208 can be adapted to reciprocate inside the guard 215. To this end, the pusher 208 may be provided with at least one protrusion 208A. For example, the pusher 208 includes two protrusions 208A provided on the opposite sides of the pusher 208. In at least one embodiment, one of the protrusions 208A fits inside a groove 215A provided on the inside of the guard 215. The cover 204 can also be provided with a groove, in which the other protrusion 208A is located during movement of the pusher 208.
In at least one embodiment, the arms 206 are provided with stop members 228. For example, the stop members 228 ensure that the two arms 206 do not come too close to each other when the arms 206 are moved into the release position. The stop members 228 lean against a guard member 215, as the arms 206 are closing towards each other towards the release position. The hinges 207 are thus prevented from a sudden overload, which could lead to breaking of the hinges 207. The guard member 215 and the stop members 228 prevent the hinges 207 from reaching the point of the yield or the ultimate tensile stress exerted thereon, the former being the point of maximum stress that the material can withstand before undergoing permanent plastic deformation, and the latter being the point at which the material breaks. By providing the arms 206 with the stop members 228, the arms 206 are stopped in the release position, thereby reducing the risk of the hinges 207 stretching too much and reaching the point of the yield or the ultimate tensile stress exerted thereon. By such provision the functionality and durability of the hinges 207 is improved. The probability of accidently breaking the hinges 207 by straining it too much and causing excessive deformation is reduced. The hinges 207 are thus less vulnerable to an improper or excessive use, and the reliability of the whole shaver is therefore also improved. With the protective means, such as the guard member 215 and the stop members 228, the lifetime of the shaver might increase; moreover the user's costs spent on shaving are lowered.
Therefore the guard member 215 serves as a multifunctional element. Consequently, the number of components included in the lock and release mechanism of the handle 202 is reduced, and the manufacturing process of the handle 202 is simplified.
Moreover, the stop features 228 might be adapted so that they do not allow the arms 206 to move into the release position in case the cartridge 203 is pulled out. To this end safety features 228A may be disposed on the sides of the distal part of the guard 215. The safety features 228A may protrude outwardly from the guard 215 toward the sides of the handle 202. The stop features 228 are fastened by the safety features 228A, so that the stop features 228 are prevented from movement toward the cartridge 203. Therefore, the cartridge 203 is more effectively prevented from an accidental release, and the safety of the user is increased.
In at least one embodiment, the two arms 206, the connecting portion 214, and the stop members 228 are made of plastic material. The pair of arms 206 may be directly connected to the connecting portion 214, without the presence of elastic connections. In this case, the elastic return force may be generated by the arms 206 themselves. The arms 206 may include the hinges 207 generating the return force.
As depicted in
A shaver 301 according to another embodiment of the invention is presented on
The handle 302 may include an elongated handle body 302A, which includes an elongated gripping portion. The handle body 302A may be further made of low-cost material, such as plastic material. Alternatively, the handle body 302A may be manufactured from any other suitable material, such as from metal. The handle body 302A according to the present invention preferably includes as few components as possible. The handle body 302A can be made as one piece. The handle body 302A and/or the button 305 may have at least one finger rest area. The finger rest areas may be manufactured for instance from rubber or the like.
The distal part of the handle 302 according to a third embodiment of the present invention is illustrated for example in
Alternatively, the arms 306 may be compatible with an intermediate structure attached to the cartridge 303. The arms 306 then might engage and disengage with the intermediate structure, or both the cartridge 303 and an intermediate structure.
The pair of arms 306 is adapted to cooperate with the actuation button 305. Upon actuation of the actuation button 305 the two arms 306 are moved closer together into the release position by way of camming action between the actuation button 305 and the pair of arms 306. Advantageously, the actuation button 305 may comprise a substantially spherical part 305A. The substantially spherical part 305A may constitute any portion of a sphere, for instance a half-sphere. The substantially spherical part 305A can be visible for a user. The substantially spherical part 305A can be positioned so that the user's finger comes in contact therewith when actuating the button 305. The manufacturing process of the substantially spherical part 305A is simpler, quicker, and with less production costs than the manufacturing process of other more complex parts. The substantially spherical shape is also comfortable for a user when using the substantially spherical part 305A as a finger rest area.
The material of the substantially spherical part 305A may have different density from the density of the material of the handle body 302A. Thereby the balance of the handle 302 can be improved. The difference between the density of the substantially spherical part 305A and the density of the handle body 302A can be at least 10% of the density of the handle body 302A.
The substantially spherical part 305A can be manufactured so that it adds weight to the distal part of the handle 302. More particularly, the substantially spherical part 305A may be manufactured from material with density higher than the density of the material used for manufacturing handle body 302A. For example, the substantially spherical part 305A may be made of metal. The actuation button 305 can thus serve multiple functions; the actuation button 305 can release the razor cartridge 303; The actuation button 305 can also provide additional weight to the distal part of the handle 302.
The substantially spherical part 305A of the actuation button 305 provided with additional weight helps to improve user's feel during shaving and to enhance shaving performance. The additional weight in the distal portion of the handle 302 makes the process of shaving more natural and convenient, especially when the handle body 302A is molded from light low-cost material, such as plastic material. The additional weight placed in the button 305 is close to the blades. Therefore the perception of the blades on user's skin during the shaving stroke might be enhanced.
The actuation button 305 and/or the substantially spherical part 305A of the actuation button 305 may serve as a support area for resting user's finger. Therefore, the button 305 and/or the substantially spherical part 305A of the button 305 may be coated with rubber or other elastomeric material to prevent slipping of a user's finger when the finger is rested against the button 305. Alternatively, the button 305 may be manufactured from a material which inherently restricts slippery motion when in contact with user's skin. Examples of such material preventing slippery motion are elastomeric materials, such as rubber or similar.
When the cartridge 303 is to be released from the handle 302, the arms 306 are flexed to be brought closer together. The cartridge 303 may thus be disengaged from the shell bearings 306A and removed or replaced. For this reason, each arm 306 includes a receptacle 330. The receptacles 330 are provided on the front surface of each respective arm 306. The receptacles 330 may be of non-linear shape. For example, the receptacles 330 may be of a substantially beam-like shape. The receptacles 330 are adapted to receive pins 337 provided on the button 305. The arms 306 can be positioned symmetrically with respect to the X-axis on the handle 302.
Between the arms 306, a platform 331 is positioned. The platform serves multiple purposes. It provides a support for the pusher 308. Further, it locks the button 305 in its position and helps to prevent disengagement of the button 305. The platform 331 can take an overall shape of a prism. The walls of the platform 331 that are adjacent to the arms 306 can be parallel to the longitudinal axis of the shaver.
The platform 331 includes a front wall, the front wall being oriented towards the button 305. The front wall of the platform includes a track 331A. The track 331A is adapted to receive one of the guiding protrusions 308A provided on the pusher 308. The track 331A then helps to guide the pusher 308 to reciprocate linearly, reducing risk of the pusher 308 being displaced or misguided in a wrong direction. Therefore, the risk of damage of the pusher 308 is lowered, and the function of the cartridge 303 returning to its rest position is enhanced.
The arms 306 and the platform 331 are separated from each other by non-linear slots 332. The non-linear slots 332 are provided between the platform 331 and each respective arm 306. Each of the non-linear slots 332 includes a portion defining a linear part 333. The linear part 333 is adapted to cooperate with the button 305, namely with locators 338 provided on the portion of the button 305 that mates with distal part of the handle body 302A.
Below the platform 331 a slot 334 is formed. The slot is of substantially rectangular shape. The slot 334 may be elongated in one direction. The direction of the slot can be parallel to the longitudinal axis of the shaver 301. The walls of the slot 334 parallel to the longitudinal axis of the shaver 301 can be parallel to each other, and also to the side walls of the platform 331. The side walls of the slot 334 may be provided substantially in one line with the side walls of the platform 331. The side walls form two longitudinal edges forming a pair of opposed tracks. The tracks are adapted to receive flexible hooks 339 of the button 305.
The proximal wall of the slot 334 may include a stop projection 335. The stop projection 335 protrudes into the slot 334. The front wall of the stop projection 335 can be aligned with the front wall of the platform 331. In this way, the stop projection 334 does not interfere with the possible movements of the pusher 308. The stop projection 335 prevents flexible hooks 339 of the button 305 from being brought either closer together, or, in an alternative embodiment, further apart. The stop projection 335 thus helps to prevent the disengagement of the button 305, and disassembly of the handle 302, when the handle 302 is dropped or exposed to shock.
The front portion of the distal part of the handle body 302A is adapted to receive the release button 305. For example, details of such a button are shown on
When the cartridge 303 is to be removed, the button 305 is pushed forward toward the cartridge 303 substantially along the longitudinal direction of the handle 302. The back portion of the button 305, which can be seen in
The platform 331 and the lockers 338 define an opening through which the pusher 308 protrudes. The pusher 308 is configured to reciprocate in this opening. One of the protrusions 308A provided on the pusher 308 engages with the track 331A of the platform 331. A similar track to the one illustrated on the platform 331 may be provided also on the side of the button 305 which engages the handle body 302A. As a result, the pusher 308 is provided guidance so that the function of the pusher 308 is secured.
The pusher 308 cooperates with a spring 309. The cooperation of these two components provides a return means for returning the pivoting cartridge 303 to a neutral position when the cartridge 303 is in use and rotated. The spring 309 may also provide a pushing force for pushing the cartridge 303 away from the shell bearings 306A after the cartridge 303 is disengaged from the handle 302.
Each of the lockers 338 is provided in a form of an outwardly oriented hook. When the button 305 is in the rest position, the lockers 338 engage the linear part 333 of the non-linear slot 332.
The inner portion of the button 305, which is in contact with the handle body 302A, includes a pair of pins 337. The pins 337 can be positioned so as to engage the receptacles 330, provided in the arms 306. The receptacles 330 may be in a form of grooves, which can be non-rectilinear and may be oriented slantwise, outwardly forwardly.
The pins provide means for moving the arms 306 closer together when the cartridge 303 is to be disengaged. When the button 305 is actuated by the user, it slides along the longitudinal direction of the handle 302 towards the cartridge 303. The pins 337 move forward in the receptacles 330, thus forcing the arms 306 to flex and move closer together. Each shell bearing 306A thus disengage from the corresponding rim 303A of the cartridge 303. At the same time, the cartridge 303 may be urged away from the shell bearing 306A by the pusher 308. Therefore the cartridge 303 is removed from the handle 302 and can be replaced with a new one.
The inner portion of the button 305 further includes flexible hooks 339. The flexible hooks 339 can be provided near the proximal end of the button 305, i.e. on the end more distant from the cartridge 303. The flexible hooks 339 protrude outwardly from that side of the button 305 which engages with the handle body 302A. When the lock and release mechanism is assembled, the flexible hooks 339 extend through the slot 334 provided next to the platform 331. The flexible hooks 339 take an overall shape of a hook, with the bent portion being positioned on the distant portion of the flexible hooks 339. The hooks forming the inner part of the flexible hooks 339 can be outwardly oriented, i.e. bent outward. Thus, the flexible hooks are opposed. The flexible hooks can engage the side walls of the slot 334. The hooks are then held by the end of the side walls of the slot 334. The flexible hooks 339 can be snap-fitted with the tracks. These features prevent the button 305 from easy disengagement.
The shaver 401 of a fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a handle 402, a cartridge 403, and an actuation button 405.
The handle 402 includes a handle body 402A, which may serve as a gripping area. The handle body 402A may be further made of low-cost material, such as plastic material. Alternatively, the handle body 402A may be manufactured from any other suitable material, such as metal. The handle body 402A can include as little components as possible. The handle body 402A can be made as one piece. The handle body 402A and/or the button body 405B and/or the substantially spherical part 405A may include at least one finger rest area. The finger rest areas may be manufactured for instance from rubber or the like. The handle body 402A may be elongated, comprising an elongated gripping portion.
The actuation button 405 further includes a button body 405B and a substantially spherical part 405A. The substantially spherical part 405A may be located substantially in the middle of the button body 405B. The button body 405B and the substantially spherical part 405A may be manufactured as two separate pieces. The button body 405B may be mounted on the handle body 402A so that the button body 405B slides substantially along the longitudinal direction of the handle 402. The button body 405B can be slidably mounted on the handle body 402 along the X-axis between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the button body 405B is at the furthest point from the cartridge 403. In the second position, the button body 405B is at closest point to the cartridge 403.
The substantially spherical part 405A may be movable within the button body 405B. For example, the substantially spherical part 405A is mounted on the handle body 402, so that it can move in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane XY. The substantially spherical part 405A may be movable between a lifted position, when the substantially spherical part 405A partially protrudes outside the button body 405B, and a depressed position when the substantially spherical part 405A is fully depressed in the inside of the button body 405B.
The material of the substantially spherical part 405A may have different density from the density of the material of the handle body 402A. Thereby the balance of the handle 402 can be improved. The difference between the density of the substantially spherical part 405A and the density of the handle body 402A can be at least 10% of the density of the handle body 402A.
The substantially spherical part 405A of the button 405 may be manufactured so that it adds weight to the distal part of the handle 402. Therefore, the substantially spherical part 405A may be made of material with density higher than the density of material used for manufacturing the handle body 402. Such additional weight of the substantially spherical part 405A helps to improve user's feel during shaving and to enhance shaving performance. The additional weight in the distal portion of the handle 402 makes the process of shaving more natural and convenient, especially when the handle body 402A is molded from light low-cost material, such as plastic material. The additional weight placed in the button body 405B is close to the blades. Therefore the perception of the blades on user's skin during the shaving stroke might be enhanced. The substantially spherical part 405A could be made from metal. Alternatively, the substantially spherical part 405A might be made from metallic alloy.
The substantially spherical part 405A may prevent the button body 405B from sliding along the longitudinal direction of the handle 402, when the substantially spherical part 405A is in the lifted position. Thus the substantially spherical part can lock the button body 405B in the first position. The substantially spherical part cooperates with the button body 405B so as to enable the button body 405B to slide toward the second position, when the substantially spherical part 405A is in the depressed position.
The advantage of the button body 405B being locked in the first position, while the substantially spherical part 405A is in the lifted position, is the possibility to use the button body 405B as a finger rest area even more comfortably during shaving. The user is advantageously allowed to place his finger in a close proximity to the blades, so that he/she can lead the shaving blades more effectively. According to the present invention, the only way to disengage the cartridge 403 from the handle 402 is to unlock the button body 405B by pressing the substantially spherical part 405A in a direction substantially perpendicular to the XY plane. The advantage of such configuration is that the user can apply almost any force desirable when resting his/her on the actuation button 405 in a direction of X-axis, when pushing the shaver 401 towards his/her skin. Therefore, by locking the button body 405B in a first position, the user's safety is even further increased. The actuation button 405 may provide support for the user's finger, which is close to the blades, thus the motion of the blades on a user's skin can be led more conveniently during shaving.
The substantially spherical part 405A can thus serve multiple functions. It might operate as a locking mechanism with respect to the sliding of the button body 405B. It may also provide additional weight to the distal part of the handle 402.
The substantially spherical part 405A could be a sphere. The spherical shape provides directional independence and allows for arbitrary placement in the handle body 402A during the manufacturing process. The manufacturing process of the substantially spherical part 405A may thus be simpler, quicker and with less production costs then the manufacturing process of other more complex parts. The spherical shape is also comfortable for a user when using the substantially spherical part 405A as a finger rest area.
The button body 405B and/or the substantially spherical part 405A in the lifted position may serve as a support area for resting user's finger, for example during shaving. Therefore, the button body 405B and/or the substantially spherical part 405A may be coated with rubber or other elastomeric material to prevent slipping of a user's finger when the finger is rested against the button body 405B and/or the substantially spherical part 405A. Alternatively, the button body 405B and/or the substantially spherical part 405A may be manufactured from a material which inherently restricts slippery motion when in contact with user's skin. Examples of such material preventing slippery motion are elastomeric materials, such as rubber or similar.
The button body 405B may be provided with an extended portion 444. The extended portion 444 may enlarge the area, which might serve for resting user's finger. With the extended portion 444, placing of the user's finger on the surface of the button body 405B may become more comfortable for the user. The extended portion 444 can be covered with a suitable elastomeric material, such as rubber or the like.
The distal part of the handle 402 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in
The arms 406 are movable between the rest position, when the cartridge 403 is engaged on the handle 402, and the release position when the cartridge 403 is disengaged from the handle 402. Upon moving from the rest position toward the release position during the release of the cartridge 403, the arms 406 may move closer to each other. In other embodiments, the arms 406 can move further apart during the disengagement of the cartridge 403.
When the arms 406 are moved closer together towards the release position, the arms 406 may generate an elastic return force, which forces the arms 406 back into the rest position. The arms 406 may thus be elastically biased toward the rest position, when the button 405 is actuated. After the button 405 is released by the user, the button 405 may be pushed back into the first position by the biasing force generated by the pair of arms 406. The arms 406 and the corresponding features of the button 405 may be constructed for example as described in WO2010/037418A1.
As displayed on
Alternatively, the arms 406 may be compatible with an intermediate structure attached to the cartridge 403. The arms 406 then may engage and disengage with the intermediate structure, or both the cartridge 403 and an intermediate structure.
In at least one embodiment, the pair of arms 406 is adapted to cooperate with the actuation button 405. Upon actuation of the actuation button 405 the two arms 406 are moved closer together by way of camming action between the actuation button 405 and the pair of arms 406. As the button body 405B is slid forward along the X-axis from the first position to the second position toward the shaver's cartridge 403, the pair of arms 406 move closer together from the rest position towards the release position.
Each arm 406 includes a receptacle 430. The receptacles 430 are provided on the front surface of each respective arm 406. The receptacles 430 may be of non-linear shape. For example, the receptacles 430 may be of a substantially bean-like shape. The receptacles 430 are preferably leaning away from one another from proximal to the distal part of the handle 402 with respect to the longitudinal direction given by the X-axis. The receptacles 430 may be in a form of grooves, which can be non-rectilinear and may be oriented slantwise, outwardly forwardly. The receptacles 430 are adapted to receive pins 437 provided on the button body 405B. The receptacles 430 can be configured such that when the button body 405B moves forward into the second position, the arms 406 tend to move closer to each other, whereas when the button 405 returns back in its first position, the pair of arms 406 deviates back apart.
The lower portion of the button body 405B includes a pair of pins 437. When the cartridge 403 is to be released from the handle 402, the arms 406 are flexed to be brought closer together. The pins 437 provide means for moving the arms 406 closer together when the cartridge 403 is to be disengaged. The pins 437 can be positioned so as to engage the receptacles 430, provided in the arms 406. The cartridge 403 may thus be disengaged from the shell bearings 406A and removed or replaced. The pins 437 engage the receptacles 430 to drive the arms 406. The pins 437 drive the receptacles 430 to flex the arms 406 when the button body 405B is pushed from the first into the second position. When the button 405 is actuated by the user, the button body 405B slides along the X-axis towards the cartridge 403. The pins 437 move forward in the receptacles 430, thus forcing the arms 406 to flex and move closer together. Each shell bearing 406A thus disengages from the cartridge 403. Therefore the cartridge 403 is removed from the handle 402 and can be replaced with a new one.
Between the arms 406, an elastic tongue 445 may be positioned. The elastic tongue 445 may return the cartridge 403 to a neutral position, when the cartridge 403 pivots around the Y-axis. The elastic tongue 445 can be located on or parallel to the X-axis. Alternatively, the elastic tongue 445 may be replaced by any other return force generating means, such as plunger or the like.
The button body 405B may have a cavity 414, which is open toward the handle body 402A. The substantially spherical part 405A is located substantially inside the cavity 414. The cavity 414 may be dimensioned so that the substantially spherical part 405A can enter entirely in the cavity 414, as the substantially spherical part 405A is in the depressed position. The button body 405B may further include a cover 404 partially covering the cavity 414 opposite to the handle body 402A. In the lifted position the substantially spherical part 405A may partially protrude upwardly outside the button body 405B through a through hole 427. The through hole 427 is disposed in the cover 404 of the button body 405B. The through hole 427 is adapted to prevent the substantially spherical part 405A from escaping the cavity 414 of the button body 405B. When located in the through hole 427, the substantially spherical part 405A can be restricted from side-to-side movement. For example, the through hole 427 may have substantially circular cross section with diameter smaller than the diameter of the substantially spherical part 405A.
The handle body 402A includes a guide 443 extending rigidly in the cavity 414 of the button body 405B toward the cover 404. The guide 443 may take form of a wall or a post integral with the handle body 402A. The substantially spherical part 405A may bear against the guide 443 toward the arm assembly. The substantially spherical part 405A can bear against the guide 443 all the way from the lifted position to the depressed position, so that the substantially spherical part 405A is guided toward the inside of the button body 405B. Thus the substantially spherical part is guide relative to the handle body 402A substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the handle between the lifted position and the depressed position.
The handle body 402 further may include a recessed portion 450 hollowed substantially under the cavity 414 of the button body 405B. The recessed portion 450 may be designed to allow at least partial entering of the substantially spherical component 405A, as the substantially spherical part 405A is pressed in the depressed position. For example, the recessed portion 450 may be concave, so that the substantially spherical part fits in the recessed portion 450. Moreover, there might be a spring 442 disposed within the recessed portion 450. The spring 442 can be positioned between the substantially spherical part 405A and the handle body 402A. The spring 442 facilitates application of biasing force, which pushes the substantially spherical part 405A back from the depressed position to the lifted position. If no pressure is applied to the substantially spherical part 405A by a user, the force provided by the return spring 442 may keep the substantially spherical part 405A in the lifted position. Alternatively, the spring 442 may be replaced with a leaf spring or other means providing the return force.
Once the user stops pushing the button body 405B forward, the button body 405B can be forced all the way back into the first position by means of the return force generated by the elastic arms 406. Additionally, by means of the camming action between spring 442, the substantially spherical part 405A, and the button body 405B, the return force generated by the spring 442 may contribute to pushing the button body 405B back to the first position. As the substantially spherical part 405A returns to the lifted position, the substantially spherical part 405A is guided along the guide and slides back along the inclined surface 417. Therefore, the substantially spherical part 405A forces the button body 405B back to the first position.
The actuation button 105 may be made of a plurality of different materials with different densities. Some of these materials could have densities higher than the material of the handle body 102A, and some of these materials could have densities lower than the material of the handle body 102A. Using a combination of multiple materials of the actuation button 105 may have an advantage of both increasing the weight of the handle 102 and providing a gripping and/or rest area for user's finger. The weight increasing materials with the density higher than the material of the handle body 102A could be a high density plastic, metal or other materials. The low density materials with the density lower than the material of the handle body 102A could be a light plastic material, rubber or other suitable materials.
The combination of materials may be selected so that an average density of the plurality of materials is different from the density of the material of the handle body 102A. The difference between the average density and the density of the material of the handle body 102A may be at least 10% of the density of the handle body 102A.
Further, the disclosure includes embodiments according to the following clauses:
Clause 1. A handle (402) for a shaving razor (401) comprising:
a handle body (402A);
an arm assembly having a pair of arms (406) provided on the handle body (402A) and adapted to engage at least a razor cartridge (403) for supporting it, the arms (406) being movable between a rest position for engaging at least the razor cartridge (403) and a release position for disengaging at least the razor cartridge (403);
an actuation button (405) comprising a button body (405B) movably mounted on the handle body (402A) so that it slides substantially along the longitudinal direction of the handle (402), and a substantially spherical part (405A);
wherein the body (405B) of the actuation button (405) cooperates by camming action with the arm assembly so that the actuation button (405) moves the pair of arms (406) into the release position when the button (405) is actuated;
wherein the substantially spherical part (405A) is movably mounted in the button body (405B) substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the handle (402) between a lifted position when the substantially spherical part (405A) is lifted outside the button body (405B) and a depressed position when the substantially spherical part (405A) is fully depressed inside the button body (405B), the substantially spherical part (405A) being elastically biased toward the lifted position and cooperating with the button body (405B) so as to prevent the button body (405B) from sliding when the substantially spherical part (405A) is in the lifted position and so as to enable the button body (405B) to slide when in depressed position the substantially spherical part (405A) is in the depressed position.
Clause 2. The handle (402) according to clause 1, wherein the substantially spherical part (405A) has a density different from a density of the material of the handle body (402A).
Clause 3. The handle (402) according to clause 2, wherein a difference between the average density and the density of the material of the handle body (402A) is at least 10%.
Clause 4. The handle (402) according to clause 2 or 3, wherein the substantially spherical part includes at least two different materials with different densities.
Clause 5. The handle (402) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein the substantially spherical part (405A) has an average density higher than the density of the material of the handle body (402A).
Clause 6. The handle (402) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein at least a portion of the substantially spherical part (405A) is made from metal.
Clause 7. The handle (402) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein the handle further includes a spring (442); the spring (442) providing a return force for pushing the substantially spherical part (405A) back to the lifted position, when the substantially spherical part (405A) has been pressed towards the fully depressed position.
Clause 8. The handle (402) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein the button body (405B) includes an extended part (444) for resting user's finger during shaving.
Clause 9. A handle (102, 202, 302, 402) for a shaving razor (101, 201, 301, 401) comprising:
a handle body;
an arm assembly having two arms (106, 206, 306, 406) provided on the handle body and adapted to engage at least a razor cartridge (103, 203, 303, 403) for supporting it, the arms (106, 206, 306, 406) being movable between a rest position for engaging at least the razor cartridge (103, 203, 303, 403) and a release position for disengaging at least the razor cartridge (103, 203, 303, 403);
an actuation button (105, 205, 305, 405) which is movably mounted on the handle body, the actuation button (105, 205, 305, 405) cooperating by cam action with the arm assembly so that the actuation button (105, 205, 305, 405) moves the two arms (106, 206, 306, 406) into the release position when the button (105, 205, 305, 405) is actuated;
characterized in that the actuation button (105, 205, 305, 405) includes a weight component having an average density different from a density of material of the handle body (102A, 202A, 302A, 402A).
Clause 10. The handle (102, 202, 302, 402) according to clause 9, wherein a difference between the average density and the density of the material of the handle body (102A, 202A, 302A, 402A) is at least 10%.
Clause 11. The handle (102, 202, 302, 402) according to clause 9 or 10, wherein the weight component includes at least two different materials with different densities.
Clause 12. The handle (102, 202, 302, 402) according to any of clauses 9-11, wherein the weight component has an average density higher than the density of material of the handle body (102A, 202A, 302A, 402A).
Clause 13. The handle according to clauses 9-12, wherein at least a portion of the weight component is made from metal.
Clause 14. The handle according to any of clauses 9-13, wherein the actuation button (105, 205) itself serves as the weight component.
Clause 15. The handle according to clause 9, wherein the actuation button (105, 205) is movably mounted on the handle body between a lifted position and a depressed position wherein the actuation button (105, 205) is depressed inside the handle (102, 202); the actuation button (105, 205) moving the two arms (106, 206) in the release position when the button (105, 205) is pressed to the depressed position; the two arms (106, 206) being elastically biased toward the rest position; the two arms (106, 206) biasing the actuation button (105, 205) toward the lifted position when the actuation button (105, 205) is released.
A shaver's handle with a lock and release mechanism for engaging and disengaging razor cartridge.
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2014/076791 | 12/5/2014 | WO | 00 |
| Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016/087007 | 6/9/2016 | WO | A |
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| Number | Date | Country |
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| 1 053 837 | Nov 2000 | EP |
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| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20170334083 A1 | Nov 2017 | US |
