1. Technical Field
This invention relates generally to shaving devices, and more specifically to shaving aid bodies for safety razors.
2. Background Information
Some modern safety razors include a disposable razor cartridge releasably coupled to a reusable handle. Other modern safety razors have a handle and a razor cartridge that are intended to be permanently coupled and disposed of as a single unit. Most razor cartridges include one or more razor blades disposed within a housing and may further include a strip of shaving aid material attached to the housing. The strip of shaving aid material typically includes one or more shaving aids (e.g., lubricating agents, drag reducing agents, depilatory agents, cleaning agents, medicinal agents, etc.) that are deposited on the skin during the act of shaving to enhance the shaving process. Generally, the volume of shaving aid contained in this strip is insufficient for use on its own and the user will use a separate shaving preparation such as shave foam or shave gel or shave cream to provide the bulk of the lubricating, drag reducing etc function with the shaving aid strip's properties only enhancing these effects.
The comfort and performance provided by a particular safety razor are critical to the commercial success of the razor assembly. Improvements that benefit razor comfort, performance, and ease of use, however significant or subtle, can have a decided impact on the commercial success of a razor assembly. For example, many consumers, especially women, find it desirable to shave within a wet shaving environment, for instance, within a shower. Unfortunately, the water within the wet shaving environment typically removes the shaving preparation before the surface can be shaved. As a result, the function performed by the shaving preparation goes unexecuted.
In the first commercial embodiment of a new type of safety razor known as Intuition™, manufactured and sold by the assignee of this Patent application, a replacement cartridge for this safety razor is provided that comprises a water soluble, erodable shaving aid body. Hereinafter, all references to Intuition™ are applicable to the first commercial embodiment of this razor. The shaving aid body of Intuition™ includes an aperture disposed in the shaving aid body that is sized to receive a housing having one or more razor blades disposed therein. The shaving aid body has a contact portion that contacts a plane when an unused shaving aid body is placed in contact therewith and a non-contact portion that does not contact the plane when an unused shaving aid body is placed in contact therewith. The unused shaving aid body has a projected area defined as the area of the contact portion and the area of the non-contact portion each projected onto a plane defined by the highest three points of the contact portion and excluding the area of the aperture projected onto the same plane. The contact portion has a contact area defined as the area of the contact portion projected onto the same plane as described above and excluding the area of the aperture projected onto the same plane. During use, the contact portion of the shaving aid body erodes and the plane through the highest three points of the contact portion changes position. The cutting edges of the one or more razor blades are maintained in approximately coincident relationship with this plane by means of a self-leveling mechanism within the handle. The self-leveling mechanism of the Intuition™ handle is disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/367,255 to Pennella et al, commonly assigned herewith and hereby incorporated in its entirety by reference. The projected area of the unused shaving aid body of Intuition™ is approximately 928 mm2. The contact portion of Intuition has a projected area of approximately 496 mm2. As the contact portion of the Intuition™ shaving aid body is substantially flat, the highest three points that define the plane may be selected at any position on the contact portion. As the contact portion of the Intuition™ shaving aid body is substantially flat, the rate of erosion of shaving aid from the shaving aid body and deposition onto the skin of the user is high and, for a new user of this razor, can initially provide excess lubrication or drag reduction. What is needed for a new user is a ‘learning curve’ where the rate of deposition of shaving aid is initially low, but increases to the full rate relatively quickly so this will not deter an experienced Intuition™ user.
The Intuition™ safety razor includes a housing, with razor blades disposed therein, that is pivotally coupled to the handle. The shaving aid body of Intuition™ is not pivotally coupled to the handle. U.S. patent application Not Yet Assigned to Bunnell et al, commonly assigned herewith and hereby incorporated in its entirety by reference discloses a shaving aid body that is pivotally coupled to a handle. The Bunnell device requires a shaving aid body having a contact portion and non-contact portion that are optimized for use when pivotally coupled to a handle but will not deter a user when coupled to an Intuition™ handle.
Therefore, there is a need in the art to provide a shaving aid body for a safety razor wherein the rate of deposition of shaving aid on to the skin of the user increases with use. In a second aspect of the present invention, there is a need in the art to provide a shaving aid body that is optimized for use when pivotally coupled to a handle.
The shaving aid body of the present invention, in its unused condition, comprises at least one contact portion and at least one non-contact portion. The shaving aid body also has an aperture sized to receive a housing having one or more razor blades disposed within the housing. The highest three points of the contact portion define a plane. The shaving aid body has a projected area defined as the area of the contact portion together with the area of the non-contact portion projected onto the plane and excluding the area of the aperture projected onto the plane. The contact portion has a contact area defined as the area of the contact portion projected onto the plane as described above and excluding the area of the aperture or any portion of the aperture positioned in the contact portion and projected onto the plane. The contact area is no more than 50% of the projected area of the shaving aid body. Preferably the projected area of the shaving aid body is substantially oval shaped.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the contact portion and non-contact portion are contiguous and define a convex surface. The convexity preferably defines a radial dimension.
The shaving aid body is preferably water soluble and erodes during use. The shaving aid body provides considerable utility when used with the handle of a safety razor assembly that allows the position of the one or more razor blades in the housing to remain approximately coincident to the plane of the highest three points of the contact portion as the shaving aid body erodes. The present shaving aid body is not limited to such applications, however.
These and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in light of the detailed description of the present invention.
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The shaving aid body is preferably an erodable solid body consisting of a shaving aid material that is selected to suit the application at hand. A solid soap-type shaving aid material is particularly well suited for wet shaving applications, but other shaving aid materials (e.g., lubricating agents, drag reducing agents, depilatory agents, cleaning agents, medicinal agents, sensory agents, skin stimulation agents, etc.) can be used alternatively, or in some combination thereof.
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Although the present invention has been described in considerable detail with reference to certain preferred versions thereof, other versions are possible. Therefore, the spirit and scope of the invention should not be limited to the description of the preferred versions contained herein.
This application is a continuation-in-part of patent application Ser. No. 10/367,133, filed on Feb. 14, 2003, incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, which claims benefit of provisional application Ser. No. 60/375,843, filed on Apr. 24, 2002.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60375843 | Apr 2002 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 10367133 | Feb 2003 | US |
Child | 11179757 | Jul 2005 | US |