The invention is a shaving device that can be operated by a user to make it possible for the user to reliably and easily shave behind the neck and other hard to reach areas of the user's body.
The headings provided herein are for convenience only and do not necessarily affect the scope or meaning of the claimed invention. In the drawings, the same reference numbers and any acronyms identify elements or acts with the same or similar structure or functionality for ease of understanding and convenience. To easily identify the discussion of any particular element or act, the most significant digit or digits in a reference number refer to the Figure number in which that element is first introduced.
The terminology used below is to be interpreted in its broadest reasonable manner, even though it is being used in conjunction with a detailed description of certain specific examples of the invention. Indeed, certain terms may even be emphasized below; however, any terminology intended to be interpreted in any restricted manner will be overtly and specifically defined as such in this Detailed Description section.
The invention is a device that is comprised of at least one blade mounting assembly (102) (602), where a plurality of blade mounting assembly backs (102) (602) are attached to each other along their longitudinal axis by means of a hinges or flexible material (603). In use, at least one shaving blade cartridges (101) are attached by a corresponding at least one mechanical attachment mechanism (601) to the corresponding blade mounting assemblies. The outer two blade moutning assemblies (103, 104) are further attached along the device's longitudinal axis to two corresponding handles (105, 106) with two more flexible hinges that may also be twistable (107, 108). In use, the device is shaped in a curve, or “U”-like shape, with the face of the blade edges on the inside of the “U”, that is, the hinges flex inward in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the blade mounting assemblies. The device hinges (201-204) may be flexible to allow the shape of the device to vary by how the device is held and the shape of the surface being shaved. The blade mounting assemblies (101) are oriented so that the at least one blade cartridges are operably facing the interior of the curve shape (302) formed by the device when in use. The person operating the device can situate the device around the back of their own neck while facing a mirror, yet hold the device using the two handles (105, 106) on either side of their neck. In the preferred embodiment, the distance from the center of the handle component (609, 610) to the edge of the blade cartridges (604, 606) is sufficiently long that the ends of the handles, in use, extend in front of the ear area of the person using the device. In one embodiment, the distance from the center of the handles (105. 106) to the respective hinges attaching the neighboring blade mounting assemblies (107, 108) is between and including 2 to 7 inches. In another embodiment, that distance is approximately 5 inches. In one embodiment, the handles have finger holes in the center. Using a stroking motion perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the device, the hair on the back of the user's neck area can be shaved by the user.
In a further embodiment, as depicted in the figures, the device is comprised of blade mounting assemblies connected by living hinges (202, 203) that provide bend flex and optionally, with torsion flex. In this embodiment, the device is comprised of at least one blade mounting assembly component. (102, 602). This blade mounting assembly components are comprised of an attachment mechanism that permits the blade cartridge to be mechanically attached to the assembly in such a way that that cartridge can be removed and replaced with a fresh blade cartridge. On either end of the set of blade mounting assemblies, ergonomic reusable pull handles (105, 106) are attached. In one embodiment, each razor blade cartridge (101) can be replaced individually on its corresponding blade mounting assembly. As depicted in
In one embodiment, a clip mechanism (601, 706) attached to the mounting assembly (602) may be used to attach the blade cartridge to the blade mounting assembly. In a preferred embodiment, the clip mechanism (601) is integral to the material forming the mounting assembly (602). In the preferred embodiment, the pins that attach the razor blade cartridge to the blade assembly (801, 802, 803, 804) are arranged as two rows of two pins. Two pins on one row (801, 804) have notches or hook shapes to them to hold the cartridge in place. The other row of two pins (802, 803) stabilize the cartridge. The two pins that are hooked or otherwise have a snap mechanism and act as a rotation pin. The rotation pin size and height spacing geometries (which provide pin-arm flex features) provide the cartridge the ability to pivot around the axis defined by the ends of the two rotation pins, which in the preferred embodiment is parallel the longitudinal axis of the blade mounting assembly. The stabilizing pins set the range of the pivot in one direct, while the hook or attachment mechanism on the rotation pins defines the range of the pivot in the other. In this embodiment, the blade cartridge has cartridge slot (1201) on the opposite side from the face of the blade edges. The cartridge slot (1201) may have a height between 0.25 and 0.325 inches in order to achieve the snap function when replacing the razor cartridge, which is done through a push-concept featuring two slide-in pins to engage (802, 803). and two hooked or notched pins that snap into the housing of the cartridge (801, 804). In the preferred embodiment, the distance between the outer pins (1202, 1203) on the same blade mounting assembly is between about 1.25 inch and 1.75 inches. In one embodiment, the blade mounting assemblies permit the blade cartridge (501) to pivot, or rock back and forth vertically, that is, around an axis substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the device, but do not permit any appreciable rotational motion that would create a blade cutting edge that is not substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the device itself. This motion is separate for each blade cartridge, for example, the angular position of the cartridge (501) is different from that of cartridge (502). In one embodiment, the range of the pivot angle of the blade cartridges, when mounted is less than or about plus or minus 10 degrees from the nominal position, where nominal is when the plane of the blade edges is parallel to the plane of the blade mounting assembly.
In another embodiment, as depicted in
Living hinges, (
In another embodiment, as depicted in
In yet another embodiment, the invention may be configured in a more disposable format. In this embodiment, the two handles are connected by one flexible member between them. The flexible member may be comprised of rubber or a flexible plastic. In this embodiment, the invention is comprised razor blades that are integrated into the flexible member directly. In one version of this embodiment, the blades are partially embedded into the material forming the member with spacing between the blades along the longitudinal axis as described above. In another embodiment, the device is comprised of blade cartridges that are attached to the flexible member using an adhesive or by embedding the blade cartridges into the material comprising the flexible member. The gap spacing between the edges of neighboring blade cartridges is as described above. In this version of the invention, the material forming the single flexible member act as the hinges between the blades or cartridges that are embedded or attached to the member. In addition, the handles may be formed as part of the flexible member in one piece.
In yet another embodiment, the device can be further comprised of a sensor that detects the orientation of the device relative to the force of gravity. In the preferred embodiment, the orientation sensor is situated to effectively measure the angle from the longitudinal axis of the device to the direction of gravity. In order that the shaving action produce what would be viewed as a proper cut at the bottom of the back of the scalp of the user, this angle should ideally be 90 degrees, so that the cut line is effectively a horizontal line segment. In this embodiment, the sensor information can feed a microcontroller that determines using program or electronic logic when the device is substantially in a horizontal position. The device handles ends can be further comprised of light emitting devices, typically LEDs, that are operatively connected to the microcontroller and the logic programmed or wired to illuminate the lights when the substantially horizontal position is achieved. In this embodiment, the LEDs may be embedded in the handle assemblies on the blade-side of the device so that they may be viewed by the user while the user uses the device while looking in a mirror. The microcontroller can be any small microprocessor that continuously runs a sensing operation, or a hard-wired logic circuit that performs the same function. In yet another embodiment, the microcontroller is an analog circuit that responds to an analog output of the orientation sensor to control the lights. The microcontroller may be connected through its data input pins to the orientation sensor that detects the direction of gravity. By placing the orientation sensor in the device at a known, predetermined orientation relative to the longitudinal axis of the device, the sensor output effectively delivers to the microcontroller the relative angle of that axis in relation to the direction of gravity, that is, the down direction. The microcontroller can poll the sensor and read the data value constituting the orientation angle of the sensor/device to the down direction. When that value is detected to be within a pre-determined tolerance range, the logic in the program can cause the microcontroller to then activate a “green” LED light that is connected to another output pin on the microcontroller. When that value is detected to be outside that tolerance range, the logic can cause the microcontroller to activate a “red” LED or no LED. The selection between the two outcomes is accomplished with a branching statement in the program that is within the program loop. After activating or deactivating the appropriate LED, the program can return to the top of the loop to fetch the orientation value again and test it with the branching statements again.
This is a non-provisional patent application, that claims the benefit of U.S. Prov. Pat. App. No. 62/827,525 filed on Apr. 1, 2019 and U.S. Prov. Pat. App. No. 62/818,146, filed on Mar. 14, 2019, both of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties for all that they incorporate therein.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62827525 | Apr 2019 | US | |
62818146 | Mar 2019 | US |