1. Field
The following description relates to shaving razors. A shaving razor may include a head with one or more blades and a retainer configured to retain components of the shaving head. For example, a shaving razor may include a head with one or more blades which are secured in the head by a retainer bar which is received by the housing of the head.
2. Description of Related Art
Shaving razors include shaving heads which contain components such as shaving blades, lubrication strips, guard bars, covers, and trimming blades. The components in conventional shaving heads would be individually and separately retained within the shaving head. As such, the components would each have separate retaining means; for example, traditional clips may be utilized for each component. However, bending traditional clip legs at multiple locations of the cartridge provides for difficulties in manufacturing while also providing multiple locations for retaining the components and managing the tolerances that are applied.
During the manufacturing process of conventional shaving heads, the clips may encounter buckling as a result of force that is applied during installation of the clips. As a result of a bending force exerted on the clips, the clips have a tendency to buckle upwards. Consequently, blade exposures may be unstable throughout the razor cartridge and may vary significantly from intended blade exposure values. Also, during manufacturing process, clips may fail to be properly installed in a razor housing, which requires additional attention and labor to ensure that the clips are properly installed in the housing.
The present disclosure provides a shaving razor including a shaving head with a housing and one or more components. The components may be at least one blade, a guard bar, a cap, at least one lubrication strip, or any combination thereof. The components may be partially covered and secured in the housing by at least one retainer. The retainer may be a bar which may be substantially cylindrical. The retainer may further be received in at least one opening formed in the housing.
According to some aspects, the shaving head may include a housing having a plurality of openings, at least one component coupled with the housing, and at least one retainer coupled with the housing. The at least one retainer may secure the at least one component in the housing. The at least one retainer may be a bar and may be received in the corresponding openings in the housing. The at least one component may include at least one blade, a guard bar, a cap, at least one lubrication strip, or a combination thereof. The housing may extend along a longitudinal axis. The housing may have a top side, a bottom side opposite to the top side, first and second longitudinal walls, and first and second side walls. The first and second longitudinal walls may each extend longitudinally along the longitudinal axis between the top and bottom sides. The first and second side walls may each extend between the first and second longitudinal walls. The at least one retainer may be coupled with one of the first and second side walls. The openings in the housing may be through holes, blind holes, part of a cavity in the housing, or a combination thereof. The openings may have a diameter of, for example, about 0.45 mm. The at least one retainer may have a width of about 0.5 mm. However, according to some aspects, the at least one retainer may have a width of, for example, about 0.5 mm to about 1.0 mm. The at least one retainer may have a width of, for example, about 0.5 mm. The at least one retainer may be substantially cylindrical and/or may have a substantially homogenous shape. The openings in the housing may be formed in receptacles. The openings in the housing may have a space such that the openings receive the retainer by snap fitting. The space may have a size of, for example, about 0.43 mm. The at least one retainer may include two ears on each side of the at least one retainer. The ears may be configured to be compressed for insertion in the corresponding openings in the housing. The ears may include a spring which returns the ears, when not compressed, to an original position. The at least one retainer may be secured in the housing above a portion of the at least one component such that the at least one retainer abuts the top of the portion of the at least one component, securing the at least one component within the housing.
According to further aspects, the shaving razor may include a handle and a shaving head coupled with the handle. The shaving head may include a housing having a plurality of openings, at least one component coupled with the housing, and at least one retainer coupled with the housing. The at least one retainer may secure the at least one component in the housing. The at least one retainer may be a bar and may be received in the corresponding openings in the housing.
The foregoing is intended to be illustrative and is not meant in a limiting sense. Many features of the embodiments may be employed with or without reference to other features of any of the embodiments. Additional aspects, advantages, and/or utilities of the present disclosure will be set forth in part in the description that follows and, in part, will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present disclosure.
The foregoing summary, as well as the following detailed description, will be better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purpose of illustration, there is shown in the drawings certain aspects of the present disclosure. It should be understood, however, that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise aspects and features shown. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an implementation of apparatuses consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain advantages and principles consistent with the present disclosure.
It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited in its application to the details of construction and to the aspects of the components as set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The figures and written description are provided to teach any person skilled in the art to make and use the inventions for which patent protection is sought. The present disclosure is capable of other aspects and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. Persons of skill in the art will appreciate that the development of an actual commercial embodiment incorporating aspects of the present disclosure will require numerous implementations-specific decisions to achieve the ultimate goal of the developer for the commercial embodiment. While these efforts may be complex and time-consuming, these efforts, nevertheless, would be a routine undertaking for those of skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.
I Terminology
The phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. For example, the use of a singular term, such as, “a” is not intended as limiting of the number of items. Also, the use of relational terms such as, but not limited to, “top”, “bottom”, “left”, “right”, “upper”, “lower”, “down”, “up”, and “side”, are used in the description for clarity in specific reference to the figures and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure or the appended claims. Further, it should be understood that any one of the features of the present disclosure may be used separately or in combination with other features. Other systems, methods, features, and advantages of the present disclosure will be, or become, apparent to one with skill in the art upon examination of the figures and the detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features, and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the present disclosure, and be protected by the accompanying claims.
Further, any term of degree such as, but not limited to, “substantially”, as used in the description and the appended claims, should be understood to include an exact, or a similar, but not exact configuration. For example, “a substantially planar surface” means having an exact planar surface or a similar, but not exact planar surface. Similarly, the terms “about” or “approximately”, as used in the description and the appended claims, should be understood to include the recited values or a value that is three times greater or one third of the recited values. For example, about 3 mm may include all values from 1 mm to 9 mm, and approximately 50 degrees may include all values from 16.6 degrees to 150 degrees.
Further, as the present disclosure is susceptible to embodiments of many different forms, it is intended that the present disclosure be considered as an example of the principles of the present disclosure and not intended to limit the present disclosure to the specific embodiments shown and described. Any one of the features of the present disclosure may be used separately or in combination with any other feature. References to the terms “embodiment”, “embodiments”, and/or the like in the description mean that the feature and/or features being referred to are included in, at least, one aspect of the description. Separate references to the terms “embodiment”, “embodiments”, and/or the like in the description do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment and are also not mutually exclusive unless so stated and/or except as will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the description. For example, a feature, structure, process, step, action, or the like described in one embodiment may also be included in other embodiments but is not necessarily included. Thus, the present disclosure may include a variety of combinations and/or integrations of the embodiments described herein. Additionally, all aspects of the present disclosure, as described herein, are not essential for its practice. Likewise, other systems, methods, features, and advantages of the present disclosure will be, or become, apparent to one with skill in the art upon examination of the figures and the description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features, and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the present disclosure and be encompassed by the claims.
Lastly, the terms “or” and “and/or,” as used herein, are to be interpreted a s inclusive or meaning any one or any combination. Therefore, “A, B or C” or “A, B and/or C” mean any of the following: “A”, “B”, “C”; “A and B”; “A and C”; “B and C”; “A, B and C”. An exception to this definition will occur only when a combination of elements, functions, steps or acts are in some way inherently mutually exclusive.
II. General Architecture
According to some aspects,
According to further aspects, the shaving head 100 may include a housing 101. The housing 101 may extend along a longitudinal axis X-X. The housing 101 may include a substantially rectangular shape but may be any suitable shape such as ovoid or circular without deviating from the scope of the present disclosure. The shaving head 100 and the housing 101 may include a top side 102 and a bottom side 104 opposite the top side 102. The bottom side 104 may be proximate to the handle 12, and the top side 102 may include at least one skin contacting area. The housing 101 may further include first and second longitudinal walls 106, 108. Each of the first and second longitudinal walls 106, 108 may extend longitudinally along the longitudinal axis X-X between the top and bottom sides 102, 104 and in a direction Z of the housing 101. The first and second longitudinal walls 106, 108 may extend substantially parallel to each other. The shaving head 100 and the housing 101 may include first and second side walls 110, 112 that may extend substantially parallel to each other and between the first and second longitudinal walls 106, 108 along a direction Y of the housing 101. The first and second side walls 110, 112 may also extend between the top and bottom sides 102, 104 along the direction Z of the housing 101. The housing 101 may be further be made of, for example, plastic, metal, another suitable material, or any combination thereof.
The shaving head 100 may further include a plurality of components 113 which may assist, and which may contribute to the shaving experience of the user. One of the components 113 may be a plurality of blades 116 disposed and retained within the housing 101. The blades 116 may extend along the longitudinal axis X-X. According to some aspects, the shaving head 100 can include, for example, one, two, three, four, or more of the blades 116. The blades 116 may be movably disposed or freely mounted, in the housing 101. For example, the blades 116 may be coupled with elastic fingers which extend from the housing 101. According to other aspects, the blades 116 may be fixedly disposed in housing 101.
According to some aspects, the components 113 of the shaving head 100 may also include, for example, a cap 114, a lubricating strip 115, and a guard bar 118 included on and/or retained within the shaving head 100. The cap 114 may be coupled with the first longitudinal wall 106. The lubricating strip 115 may be disposed on the top side 102 of the cap 114 to deliver a friction reduction effect, an anti-irritation effect, and/or provide lubrication after shaving. The guard bar 118 may be coupled with the second longitudinal wall 108 opposite the cap 114 to stretch the skin during shaving or dispense the forces applied to the skin, thereby causing the shaving head 100 to glide across the skin while providing a closer shave. The cap 114, the lubricating strip 115, and the guard bar 118 may each extend along the longitudinal axis X-X. According to further aspects, additional components, such as for example, a cover and/or one or more trimming blades, may also be included on and retained within the shaving head 100.
The components 113 may be retained within or on the shaving head 100 by retainers 150. For example, the retainers 150 may be operable to retain the blades 116, the cap 114, the lubricating strip 115, and the guard bar 118 on or within the shaving head 100. The retainers 150 may retain the components 113 by securely abutting and partially covering (i) a portion of the components 113, such as for example, the lateral sides or sides along the direction X of the components 113, and (ii) the side walls 110, 112 of the housing 101. The retainers 150 may be operable to secure one or more other components within or on the shaving head 100. According to other aspects, any one or more of the components 113 may be secured to the shaving head 100 without the retainers 150, such as for example, by any other well-known securing means.
According to some aspects, as shown in
According to aspects, as shown in
The ears 154 may be configured to be compressed into the body 152 of the retainer 150. As such, the ears 154 may be received by a recess 1540 that extends into the sides of the body 152. A spring 1542 may also be received in the recess 1540 such that the ears 154 may abut the spring 1542. When the ears 154 are compressed by a force into the body 152, the ears 154 may abut and compress the spring 1542. As such, when the compression force is removed, the spring 1540 may decompress, forcing the ears 154 out from the body 152 of the retainer 150.
According to some aspects, to install the retainer 150, the ears 154 of the retainer 150 may be compressed into the body 152. The retainer 150, with the ears 154 compressed into the body 152, may be inserted into the cavity 160. The compression force may be removed from the ears 154 such that the ears 154 may extend from the body 152. The ears 154 may then abut the housing 101 above, while the body 152 may abut and secure the components 113 below. Between the housing 101 above and the components 113 below, the retainer 150 may be secured in and coupled with the housing 101.
The retainer 150, according to further aspects, as shown in
According to further aspects, as shown in
The components 213 of the shaving head 200 may also include a cap 214, a lubricating strip 215, and a guard bar 218 included on and/or retained within the shaving head 200. Additional components, such as for example, a cover and/or one or more trimming blades, may also be included on and retained within the shaving head 100.
According to some aspects, a plurality of the components 213 may be retained within the shaving head 200 by retainers 250. For example, the retainers 250 may be operable to retain the blades 216, the cap 214, the lubricating strip 215, and the guard bar 218 within the shaving head 200. The retainers 250 may be installed in each of the two side walls 212 (the other side wall 210 not shown in the partial view of
According to some aspects, the retainer 250, in
As illustrated in
The receptacles 260 may include an opening 262. A space 264 may be formed at an entrance to the opening 262. The space 264 may be formed by flanges 263 positioned on either side thereof. The opening 262 may receive the retainer 250 therein. The housing 201 may be made of plastic; and may have a relative elasticity in comparison to the retainer 250. The retainer 250 may be snap fitted and may enter the opening 262. As such, the plastic material of the flanges 263 may have an elasticity which may allow the flanges 263 to expand to allow the retainer 250 to be received therein. When the retainer 250 is received by the opening 262, the flanges 263 may return to their normal shape, holding the retainer 250 tightly within the opening 262. The opening 262 may have a diameter 262A which may be, for example, about 0.05 mm to 0.15 mm smaller than the width 250A, or diameter, of the retainer 250. For example, if the width 250A of the retainer 250 may be about 0.5 mm, the diameter 262A of the opening 262 would be about 0.45 mm. However, according to some aspects, the diameter 262A of the opening 262 may be inclusive of, about, and/or between, for example, 0.45 mm and 0.35 mm. The size 264A of the space 264 of the opening 262 may be slightly narrower than the diameter 262A of the opening 262 to secure the retainer 250 in the opening 262. For example, if the opening 262 may have a diameter 262A of, for example, 0.45 mm, and the size 264A of the space 264 of the opening 262 may be, for example, about 0.43 mm. The center of the opening 262 may be a distance 20 of at least 0.88 mm, for example, from the top of the flanges 263 such that the plastic does not break during assembly or usage.
The shaving head 200 may also include a cover (not labeled in 6, 8A, and 8B) coupled to the housing 201. The cover may be provided to hide the retainer 250. The cover may be snap fitted onto the housing 201. According to some aspects, the cover may be press fitted, or any other suitable method of coupling the cover to the housing 201. The cover may provide aesthetic and safety benefits, such as for example, the cover may protect the skin for nicks and cuts by the exposed ends of the blades 216.
According to further aspects,
The components 313 of the shaving head 300 may also include a cap, a lubricating strip, and a guard bar (all not labeled here) included on and/or retained within the shaving head 300. Additional components, such as for example, a cover and/or one or more trimming blades, may also be included on and retained within the shaving head 300
According to some aspects, a plurality of the components 313 may be retained within the shaving head 300 by retainers 350. For example, the retainers 350 may be operable to retain the blades, the cap, the lubricating strip, and the guard bar within the shaving head 300. The retainers 350 may be installed in each of the two side walls 310, 312 of the housing 301. The retainers 350 may be installed in other walls or only one of the side walls 310, 312 of the housing 301 as desired without deviating from the scope of the present disclosure. The retainers 350 may retain the components 313 by securely abutting and partially covering (i) a portion of the components 313, such as for example, lateral sides or sides along the direction X of the components 313, and (ii) the side walls 310, 312. The retainers 350 may also be operable to secure one or more other components 313 within or on the shaving head 300. According to some aspects, any one or more of the components 313 may be secured to the shaving head 300 without the retainers 350, such as for example, by other well-known securing means.
Similar to
As illustrated in
According to some embodiments, a space 364 may be formed at an entrance to the opening 362. The space 364 may be may be formed by flanges 363 on either side of the space 364 thereof. The top of the flanges 363 may be formed by the top side 302 of the housing 301. The opening 362 may receive the retainer 350 by snap fitting. The housing 301 may be made of plastic and may have a relative elasticity in comparison to the retainer 350. As such, as the retainer 350 enters the opening 362 from above, the plastic material of the flanges 363 may expand to allow the retainer 350 to enter. When the retainer 350 is received by the opening 362, the flanges 363 may return to their normal shape, holding the retainer 350 tightly within the opening 362. The opening 362 may have a diameter 362A which may be, for example, about 0.05 mm to 0.15 mm smaller than the width, or diameter, of the retainer 350. For example, if the width of the retainer 350 is about 0.5 mm, the diameter 362A of the opening 362 would be about 0.45 mm, but may be inclusive of, about, and/or between 0.45 mm and 0.35 mm. The size 364A of the space 364 of the opening 362 may be slightly narrower than the diameter 362A of the opening 362 to secure the retainer 350 in the opening 362. For example, if the opening 362 has a diameter 362A of 0.45 mm, the size 364A of the space 364 of the opening 362 may be about 0.43 mm. Also, the center of the opening 362 may have a distance 30 of, for example, at least 0.88 mm from the top of the flanges 363 such that the plastic does not break during assembly or usage.
Similar to
According to other aspects,
The components 413 of the shaving head 400 may also include a cap, a lubricating strip, and a guard bar (all not labeled here) included on and/or retained within the shaving head 400. Additional components, such as for example, a cover and/or one or more trimming blades, may also be included on and retained within the shaving head 400 without.
A plurality of the components 413 may be retained within the shaving head 400 by retainers 450. For example, the retainers 450 may be operable to retain the blades, the cap, the lubricating strip, and the guard bar within the shaving head 400. The retainers 450 may be installed in each of the two side walls 410, 412 of the housing 401. According to some aspects, the retainers 450 may be installed in other walls or only one of the side walls of the housing 401 as desired without deviating from the scope of the present disclosure. As illustrated, the retainers 450 may retain the components 413 by securely abutting and partially covering (i) a portion of the components 413, such as for example, lateral sides or sides along the direction X of the components 413, and (ii) the side walls 410, 412. The retainers 450 may also be operable to secure one or more other components 413 within or on the shaving head 400. According to some aspects, any one or more of the components 413 may be secured to the shaving head 400 without the retainers 450, such as for example, by any other well-known securing means.
Similar to
As illustrated in
The openings 462 may be closed holes, such as for example circular, but may also be any suitable shape to correspond with and receive the retainer 450 therein. The opening 462 may have a diameter 462A which may be, for example, about 0.05 mm to 0.15 mm smaller than the width, or diameter, of the retainer 450. As such, if the width of the retainer 450 is about 0.5 mm, the diameter 462A of the opening 462 would be about 0.45 mm, but may be inclusive of, about, and/or between 0.45 mm and 0.35 mm. Also, the center of the opening 462 may be a distance 4D of at least 0.88 mm, for example, from the top of the housing 401 such that the plastic does not break during assembly or usage.
According to some aspects, the retainer 450 may also be inserted into the housing 401 through the opening 462 in a Y direction. The opposite opening 462 in the Y direction may be a blind hole. As such, the retainer 450 may be secured in place by friction fit between the housing 401, the blind hole 462, and the components 413. Other methods of securing the retainer 450 within the housing 401 after being inserted through the opening 462 may be utilized without deviating from the scope of the present disclosure, so long as the retainer 450 may be securely coupled and held in the housing 401 while also securing the components 413 within the housing 401.
Similar to
According to further aspects, as detailed in
The components 513 of the shaving head 500 may also include a cap 514, a lubricating strip 515, and a guard bar 518 included on and/or retained within the shaving head 500. Additional components, such as for example, a cover and/or one or more trimming blades, may also be included on and retained within the shaving head 500.
A plurality of the components 513 may be retained within the shaving head 500 by retainers 550. For example, the retainers 550 maybe operable to retain the blades 516, the cap 514, the lubricating strip 515, and the guard bar 518 within the shaving head 500. The retainers 550 may be installed in each of the two side walls 510 of the housing 501. According to some aspects, the retainers 550 may be installed in other walls or only one of the side walls of the housing 501. As illustrated, the retainers 550 may retain the components 513 by securely abutting and partially covering (i) a portion of the components 513, such as for example, lateral sides or sides along the direction X of the components 513, and (ii) the side walls 510. The retainers 550 may be operable to secure one or more other components 513 within or on the shaving head 500. According to other embodiments, any one or more of the components 513 may be secured to the shaving head 500 without the retainers 550, such as for example, by any other well-known securing means, without deviating from the scope of the present disclosure.
Similar to
The housing 501 may also include openings 562 to receive and secure the retainer 550. The openings 562 may be formed proximate to the top side 502 of the housing 501. The openings 562 may be formed in the housing 501 in any location such that, when a retainer 550 is received, the retainer 550 may be securely couple the components 513 within the housing 501. The openings 562 may have corresponding openings 562 on the other side of the housing 501 along the Y direction. According to some aspects, the openings 562 may be through holes, but one of the corresponding openings 562 on either side of the housing 501 in the Y direction may be blind holes. Further, the openings 562 in the first 510 and second side walls (not shown) may be identical, but any combination of through holes or blind holes may be utilized to securely couple the retainer 550 in the housing 501. The retainer 550, secured and held by the 562, may sit above and may cover a portion of the components 513 to secure the components 513 within the housing 501. As such, if the components 513 move upwards, the bottom of the retainer 550 may abut the top of the portion of the components 513, thereby retaining the components 513 in the housing 501.
The openings 562, similar to
The retainer 550 may be inserted into the housing 501 through the opening 562 in a Y direction. The opposite opening 562 in the Y direction may be another through hole. According to some aspects, the retainer 550 may extend, for example about 1 mm, from either side 5100, 5102 of the housing 501 outside of the openings 562. The extended parts of the retainer 550 may be bent to secure the retainer 550 within the housing 501. However, the portion of the retainer 550 within the housing 501 may sit above and may secure the components 513 within the housing 501. According to other aspects, the opposite opening 562 in the Y direction may be a blind hole. As such, the retainer 550 may be secured in place by friction fit between the housing 501, the blind hole 562, and the components 513. Other methods of securing the retainer 550 within the housing 501 after being inserted through the opening 562 may be utilized without deviating from the scope of the present disclosure, so long as the retainer 550 is securely coupled and held in the housing 501 while also securing the components 513 within the housing 501.
According to some aspects, a cover 5010 coupled to the housing 501 may be provided to hide the retainer 550. The cover 5010 may be snap fitted onto the housing 501. However, the cover 5010 may also be press fitted, or any other suitable method of coupling the cover to the housing 501. The cover 5010 may provide aesthetic and safety benefits. For example, the cover 5010 may protect the skin for nicks and cuts by the exposed ends of the blades 516. The retainer 550 may be inserted from one side (either side 5100 or side 5102) while the cover 5010 is already assembled. According to other aspects, when the cover 5010 may not be utilized, the area where the cover 5010 would be may be injection molded and integral with the housing 501.
One of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the described examples are not limited to any particular size or configuration. Any combination of retainer, e.g., any one or more of the retainers 150, 250, 350, 450, 550, may be combined with any type of opening, e.g., any one or more of the openings 162, 262, 362, 462, 562, within the housing, e.g., any one or more of the housing 101, 201, 301, 401, 501. For example, the housing may include two retainers on either lateral side of the components. As such, a first retainer may be coupled with a first side wall while a second retainer coupled with a second side wall. The first retainer may correspond to the retainer 150 while the second retainer may correspond to retainer 350, so long as the components are securely retained and coupled in the housing by the retainer. Further, any number of retainers may be used as desired. One skilled in the art will recognize that different diameters, types, and thicknesses of materials can be utilized when taking into consideration design and stability considerations. A number of manufacturing techniques may be used such as the machining, molding, or casting one or more components of the retainer.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes could be made to the aspects described above without departing from the broad disclosure thereof. It is understood, therefore, that the present disclosure herein is not limited to the particular aspects disclosed and is intended to cover modifications within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
This application is a National Stage application of International Application No.: PCT/162016/057727, filed Dec. 16, 2016 which claims benefit to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/268,628, filed in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office on Dec. 17, 2015, all of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety for all purposes.
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PCT/IB2016/057727 | 12/16/2016 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2017/103884 | 6/22/2017 | WO | A |
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