1. Field of the Invention
The disclosure discussed herein generally relates to a sheet amount indicator applicable to a sheet-feeding tray of an image forming apparatus, and an image forming apparatus having such a sheet amount indicator.
2. Description of the Related Art
In image forming apparatuses such as copiers, printers, and the like, sheets of paper are generally stored in a stacked fashion in a sheet-feeding tray serving as a paper container. The sheets of paper stored in the sheet-feeding tray are cut in predetermined dimensions and thus have a predetermined size. As illustrated in
The sheet-feeding tray generally includes a sheet amount indicator configured to indicate presence or absence of sheets, and an amount of sheets. It is possible for a user to check the amount of sheets by directly observing the sheets stacked on the tray while drawing out the sheet-feeding tray; however, in that case, the user may need to draw out the sheet-feeding tray every time the user desires to check the amount of sheets. Hence, printing tasks may be interrupted every time the user wishes to check the amount of sheets, which may degrade printing efficiencies. Moreover, when the image forming apparatus has suddenly stopped due to running out of sheets while performing a large amount of printing, it may be difficult to supply new sheets to the sheet-feeding tray promptly. Accordingly, the user generally supplies sheets to the sheet-feeding tray in advance while monitoring the sheet amount indicator from time to time in order to supply sheets to the sheet-feeding tray and restart the printing tasks promptly.
There are two types of the sheet amount indicator; a sensor type indicator and a mechanical type indicator. The sensor type sheet amount indicator is configured to detect an amount of sheets by a sensor and indicate the detected amount, whereas the mechanical type sheet amount indicator is configured to mechanically detect the amount of sheets and indicate the detected amount. Since the sensor type sheet amount indicator is expensive, the mechanical type sheet amount indicator is widely used. An example of the mechanical type sheet amount indicator is disclosed in Japanese Laid-open Patent Publication No. 2008-184246 (hereinafter referred to as “Patent Document 1”). In this example, the mechanical type sheet amount indicator 110 may be disposed on a lateral side of the sheet-feeding tray 101 as illustrated in
The mechanical type sheet amount indicator 110 illustrated in
When the sheets are loaded in full on the sheet-feeding tray 101, and the base plate 102 is forced to a lowermost position due to the weight of the loaded sheets as illustrated in
Further, a sheet amount indicator disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Publication No. 6-271141 (hereinafter referred to as “Patent Document 2”) includes a base plate, and a projection part formed on a front end of the base plate. The projection part formed on the front end of the base plate is configured to be engaged with a projection part of a rotatable display member arranged on a front cover of the sheet-feeding tray. In this configuration, the amount of sheets may be indicated when the display member is rotated according to movement of the base plate in a vertical (up-down) direction.
In the mechanical type sheet amount indicator disclosed in Patent Document 1, the first lever and the second lever (i.e., the first and second arms) are disposed on the lateral side of the sheet-feeding tray. Hence, the image forming apparatus may be increased in size according to an increase in the size of the sheet-feeding tray due to a space required for disposing the first and the second levers. Further, flexibility in disposing paper-feeding operating drivers, such as a motor or gears, may be restricted due to the first and the second levers disposed on the lateral side of the sheet-feeding tray. This may further increase the size of the image forming apparatus.
The mechanical type sheet amount indicator disclosed in Patent Document 2 is not disposed on the lateral side but on the front side. However, a rotational amount of the sheet amount indicator is small between when the sheets are loaded in full (in a full load condition) and when the amount of sheets is small (in a low load condition).
Accordingly, it is an object of the invention to provide a sheet amount indicator, and an image forming apparatus having the sheet amount indicator capable of reducing in size a main body of the image forming apparatus, and improving the viewability of the sheet amount indicator by effectively disposing the sheet amount indicator inside the image forming apparatus, which may substantially eliminate one or more problems caused by the limitations and disadvantages of the related art.
According to one embodiment, there is provided a sheet amount indicator for use in a sheet-feeding tray. In the sheet amount indicator, the sheet-feeding tray includes a sheet stacking part having a base plate where sheets are stacked, and the base plate is configured to rise up for feeding of a topmost sheet stacked. The sheet amount indicator includes a viewing part disposed on an outer surface of the sheet stacking part; an indicator member configured to move as seen through the viewing part; a cooperative mechanism configured to move in accordance with a vertical movement of the base plate; and an amplifying mechanism disposed outside the sheet stacking part and connected to the cooperative mechanism so as to amplify the movement of the cooperative mechanism to transmit the amplified movement to the indicator member.
Additional objects and advantages of the embodiments will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention as claimed.
Other objects and further features of embodiments will be apparent from the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Preferred embodiments are illustrated below, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Note that in the following description, a “sheet-feeding tray” is removably attached to a main body of the image forming apparatus; however, a user is not required to remove the sheet-feeding tray in order to supply or add new sheets. Further, a “paper-feeding cassette” is removably attached to the main body of the image forming apparatus. Note that in the following description, a “paper-feeding cassette” is removably attached to a main body of the apparatus, and a user is required to remove the paper-feeding cassette in order to supply or add new sheets.
The sheet amount indicator according to embodiments described below may be applicable either to the paper-feeding cassette or the sheet-feeding tray; however, the sheet amount indicator applied to the sheet-feeding tray is illustrated as an example in the description of the embodiments.
In the image forming apparatus 1 having the above configuration, a user draws forward the sheet-feeding tray 2 toward the front side of the sheet-feeding tray 2 in a horizontal direction, places sheets of paper in a stacked fashion in the sheet stacking part inside the sheet-feeding tray 2, and returns the sheet-feeding tray 2 back to the original position so as to initiating a printing task. Each of the sheets inside the sheet-feeding tray 2 is designed to pass through a sheet transferring path of the main body 1a of the image forming apparatus 1, to be transferred to an image forming part where an image is formed on the transferred sheet, and then to be discharged onto the paper-receiving tray 3 after having the image formed on the sheet. A front cover 4 for an internal check is disposed at a front side of the main body 1a and at an upper part of the sheet-feeding tray 2. The front cover 4 may be disposed in this fashion so as to open the cover 4 to handle sheet jamming when the sheet jamming has occurred in the sheet transferring path.
As illustrated in
The base plate 2a is swingably supported in a vertical (an up-down) direction around a shaft 2d that is disposed in a middle of a front-rear direction of the sheet-feeding tray 2. As illustrated in
A first arm 11 is disposed at a front-left corner near an outer edge of the sheet-feeding tray 2 as illustrated in
As illustrated in
The first arm 11 has a middle part that is rotatable in a vertical (an up-down) direction around a fulcrum 15 disposed on the sheet-feeding tray 2 as illustrated in
In order to allow the rear end 11c of the first arm 11 to be constantly in contact with the base plate 2a as described above, a torsion spring or the like is disposed at the fulcrum 15 of the first arm, or a weight is attached to the front side part 11b of the first arm 11, such that the front side part 11b of the first arm 11 is heavier than the rear side part 11a of the first arm 11. Further, a pressing part configured to lower the later-described second arm 12 or the third arm 13 in a lower direction is disposed such that the rear end 11c of the first arm 11 is constantly in contact with the base plate 2a.
Note that the contacting position of the rear end 11c may not be limited to the right corner of the front end of the bottom face of the base plate 2a. The rear end 11c may be in contact with a left corner of the front end of the bottom face of the base plate 2a, or may be in contact with any part of the base plate 2a insofar as the sheet-feeding tray 2 will not be specially restricted.
A front edge of the base plate 2a approaches the rear side part 11a of the first arm 11 as the base plate 2a approaches a lowermost position. However, as described above, since the rear side part 11a of the first arm 11 is bent to form a recess in an upper side direction, the front edge of the base plate 2a will not interfere with the rear side part 11a of the first arm 11. The front side part 11b of the first arm 11 extends forward (toward a front side of the first arm) in a relatively short length, and a short cylindrical boss part 11d is formed on the front end of the front side part 11b.
A front cover 18 having a hand grip 18a is configured to be attached to the front face of a main body of the sheet-feeding tray 2 with not-illustrated plural screws, as illustrated in
A plate member 20 formed of a combination of the second arm 12 and the third arm 13 orthogonal to a longitudinal direction of the first arm 11 is disposed between the front cover 18 and the front end of the main body of the sheet-feeding tray 12. The plate member 20 is configured to be attached to the front end of the main body of the sheet-feeding tray 2 with three screws inserted through screw holes 20d to 20f as illustrated with broken lines in
The second arm 12 and the third arm 13 are disposed on a front face and a rear face of the plate member 20, respectively, such that the second arm 12 and the third arm 13 are disposed back-to-back via the plate member 20 as illustrated in
A boss part 13a serving as an indicator member inside the viewing part 19 is formed on one end of the third arm 13. The boss part 13a is slidable in a vertical (up-down) direction along the viewing part 19 with movement of the third arm 13. Further, a boss part 13b is formed on the other end of the third arm 13, and the boss part 13b is slidably disposed in a guide groove 20b diagonally formed in the plate member 20. A rotatable supporting part 13c disposed in a middle part of the third arm 13 is rotatably connected to an end of the second arm 12.
Accordingly, in this embodiment, the second arm 12 and the third arm 13 are disposed along the front cover 18 in a direction orthogonal to the first arm 11 inside the front cover 18 of the sheet-feeding tray 2. The cover 18 has a sufficient internal space in a horizontal (left-right) direction, such that the second arm 12 and the third arm 13 are arranged in a relatively desired layout together with the viewing part 19 without limitations.
Accordingly, the moving amount of the boss part 13a serving as the indicator member determined by the second arm 12 and the third arm 13, and the size, shape, and position of the viewing part 19 may be designed in a relatively desired manner without limitations. This may improve the design properties of the front face of the sheet-feeding tray 2. Further, the sheet stacking part is configured in a compact size by disposing the first to third arms 11 to 13 outside the sheet stacking part as illustrated in
The sheet amount indicator 10 according to the first embodiment is configured, as described above, such that the base plate 2a and the rear end 11c of the first arm 11 in contact with the base plate 2a are both located at their lowermost positions. On the other hand, the boss part 11d of the front end of the first arm 11 is located at its uppermost position, and the second arm 12 and the third arm 13 are located at rising positions as illustrated in
The sheets are reduced in number as printing is performed on more of the sheets. As the number of sheets is reduced, the base plate 2a is raised by the spring force, and the rear end 11c of the first arm 11 being in contact with the bottom face of the base plate 2a is raised as illustrated by dash-dot lines in
Since the sheet amount indicator 10 includes the amplifying mechanism formed of the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and third arm 13, the moving amount of the base plate 2a determined in accordance with the reduction in the amount of sheets may be reflected as a moving amount of the boss part 13a serving as the indicator member inside the viewing part 19 by increasing the moving amount of the base plate 2a by the first, second, and third arms. Accordingly, viewability of the viewing part 19 may be improved.
Further, since the second arm 12 and the third arm 13 are disposed along the front cover 18 inside the front cover 18 of the sheet-feeding tray 2, it is possible to arrange the second arm 12 and the third arm 13 in a desired layout together with the viewing part 19. In addition, the moving amount of the boss part 13a of the third arm 13 serving as an indicator member may be set at a desired magnification by appropriately changing the respective lengths or positions of the second arm 12 and the third arm 13. Accordingly, the size, the shape, and the position of the sheet amount indicator may be changed according to the desired magnification, which may improve the design properties of the front cover 18 of the sheet stacking part.
Next, a second embodiment is described with reference to
A sheet amount indicator 10a according to the second embodiment excludes the third arm 13 that is provided in the sheet amount indicator 10 according to the first embodiment. In the sheet amount indicator 10a according to the second embodiment, a boss part 23 serving as an indicator member disposed at an end of the second arm 12 is configured to indicate an amount of sheets. The boss part 23 is slidably inserted in the viewing part 19 and as well as being slidably inserted in an elongated slot 12b formed in the front end of the second arm 12.
Since the sheet amount indicator 10a according to the second embodiment excludes a widening function of the third arm 13, the moving amount of the boss part 23 serving as an indicator member is reduced. Accordingly, a length of a viewing part 29 is reduced in a vertical (up-down) direction in an amount provided by the excluded third arm 13. However, in the sheet-feeding tray 2 of the image forming apparatus having a relatively small capacity to store the sheets, it may be possible to improve the viewability of the amount of sheets via the viewing part 29 having a short length in a vertical (up-down) direction.
Next, a third embodiment is described with reference to
A sheet amount indicator 10b according to the third embodiment includes a first arm 31 and a second arm 32. The configuration of the first arm 31 is the same as the configuration of the first arm 11 in the sheet amount indicator 10 according to first embodiment. The second arm 32 has a shape having a curved part in a middle part of the second arm 32. The curved part of the second arm 32 is rotatably supported by a fulcrum 20c provided in the plate member 20. One end 32a of the second arm 32 serving as an indicator member extends inside of the viewing part 32. The other end 32b of the second arm 32 includes an elongated slot 32c into which a boss part 31d of the front end of the first arm 31 is slidably inserted.
In the sheet amount indicator 10b according to the third embodiment, a boss part 31d of a frond end of the first arm 31 is moved up to the uppermost position when the sheets are loaded in full (in the full load condition), and an end 32a of the second arm 32 serving as an indicator member is moved to the right end of the viewing part 39, which indicates that the sheets in the sheet-feeding tray 2 are in the full load condition. Note that the deflection width of the end 32a of the second arm 32 is changeable by changing the length of the second arm 32. Accordingly, the viewability of an amount of sheets viewable from the viewing part 39 may be improved by changing the length of the second arm 32, or the design properties of the viewing part 39 may be improved based on a desired storage capacity of the paper storage part or desired design properties of the viewing part 39.
When the amount of sheets becomes small, the boss part 31d of the front end of the first arm 31 is moved down to a lower side as illustrated in dash-dot lines in
The sheet amount indicator according to the embodiments may be applied to an additional tray other than the sheet-feeding tray 2.
The embodiments of the present invention are described above; however, the invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes and modification may be made to the above embodiments. For example, in the above embodiments, the viewing part 19, 29, or 39 is disposed on the front cover 18. However, the viewing part 19, 29, or 39 may be disposed on a lateral face of the main body 1a other than the front cover 18. In addition, in the above embodiments, the viewing part 19, 29, or 39 is applied to the sheet-feeding tray 2. However, the viewing part 19, 29, or 39 may be applied to a paper-feeding cassette, or the like. Moreover, the amplifying mechanism may be formed of three or more arms.
According to the above embodiments, since the amplifying mechanism configured to increase a moving width of the base plate of the paper storage part in the vertical (up-down) direction to transmit the increased moving width is disposed outside the paper storage part, the paper storage part does not have any special limitation. Accordingly, the flexibility in designing may be improved without increasing the size of the paper storage part. Further, the amplifying mechanism may be flexibly configured such that the moving amount of the indicator member may be increased. Accordingly, the viewability of the amount of sheets may be improved.
All examples and conditional language recited herein are intended for pedagogical purposes to aid the reader in understanding the principles of the invention and the concepts contributed by the inventor to furthering the art, and are to be construed as being without limitation to such specifically recited examples and conditions, nor does the organization of such examples in the specification relate to a showing of the superiority or inferiority of the invention. Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions, and alterations could be made hereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
This patent application is based on Japanese Priority Patent Application No. 2011-279667 filed on Dec. 21, 2011, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2011-279667 | Dec 2011 | JP | national |