This application claims priority from Japanese Patent Applications No. 2012-078478 filed Mar. 30, 2012 and No. 2012-232969 filed Oct. 22, 2012. The entire content of each of these priority applications is incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention relates to a sheet conveying device.
A conventional sheet conveying device includes a main body, a cover, a first roller, and a second roller. The cover is supported to the main body and movable relative to the main body between a closed position where the cover covers the main body from above and an open position where the cover is spaced away from and upward of the main body. The first and second rollers are rotatably supported to the cover. The first roller is adapted to discharge a sheet to an outside of the main body from a sheet conveying passage in which the sheet is conveyed. The second roller is in confrontation with the first roller, interposing the sheet conveying passage with the first roller, in a state where the cover is at the closed position. Further, the second roller is configured to be driven to rotate by the first roller.
This sheet conveying device further includes a drive source and a drive force transmission unit. The drive force transmission unit is adapted to transmit a drive force from the drive source to the first roller. The drive force transmission unit includes a main body side transmission unit provided at the main body and a cover side transmission unit provided at the cover. In the state where the cover is at the closed position, the main body side transmission unit and the cover side transmission unit are connected to each other, thereby transmitting the drive force from the drive source to the first roller through the main body side transmission unit and the cover side transmission unit. Further, in a state where the cover is at the open position, the main body side transmission unit and the cover side transmission unit are spaced away from each other, thereby interrupting transmission of the drive force from the drive source to the first roller.
The main body side transmission unit further includes a connecting portion. In the state where the cover is at the closed position, the connecting portion is connected to the cover side transmission unit. On the other hand, in the state where the cover is at the open position, the connecting portion is spaced away from the cover side transmission unit and exposed to an outside of the main body.
In this sheet conveying device, when the cover is moved to the open position while a sheet jam has occurred in the sheet conveying passage at a position adjacent to the first roller and the second roller, the first and second rollers are moved integrally with the cover, and thus, moved upward and spaced away from the main body. Further, the cover side transmission unit is moved away from the main body side transmission unit, thereby interrupting transmission of the drive force from the drive source to the first roller. Hence, in this sheet conveying device, when the jammed sheet is removed from the sheet conveying passage, the first roller nipping the jammed sheet with the second roller would not be an obstacle to removal of the jammed sheet. Therefore, the jammed sheet can be easily removed.
However, in such a conventional sheet conveying device, in the state where the cover is at the open position, the connecting portion is exposed to the outside of the main body. At this time, external foreign materials may interfere with the connecting portion. For this reason, this type of sheet conveying device is required to improve its durability.
In view of the foregoing, it is an object of the present invention to provide a sheet conveying device capable of easily removing a jammed sheet when a sheet jam occurs in a sheet conveying passage at a position adjacent to the first roller and the second roller, and also capable of realizing improvement of its durability.
In order to attain the above and other objects, the present invention provides a sheet conveying device including: a main body; a cover; a first roller; a second roller; a drive source; a drive force transmission unit; and an interlocking assembly. The main body defines a conveying passage along which a sheet is conveyed. The cover is supported to the main body and movable between a closed position in which the cover covers the main body and an open position in which the cover is spaced away from the main body. The first roller is rotatably supported to the cover and configured to discharge the sheet from the conveying passage to an outside of the main body. The second roller is rotatably supported to one of the cover and the main body, and disposed in confrontation with the first roller while interposing the conveying passage between the first roller and the second roller when the cover is at the closed position. The second roller is configured to be driven by the first roller. The drive source is configured to generate a drive force. The drive force transmission unit is configured to transmit the drive force from the drive source to the first roller. The drive force transmission unit includes: a first transmission portion provided at the main body, and a second transmission portion provided at the cover. The first transmission portion and the second transmission portion is configured to be connected to each other to transmit the drive force from the drive source to the first roller through the first transmission portion and the second transmission portion when the cover is at the closed position. The first transmission portion and the second transmission portion is also configured to be spaced away from each other to interrupt transmission of the drive force from the drive source to the first roller when the cover is at the open position. The first transmission portion includes a connecting portion configured to be connected to the second transmission portion when the cover is at the closed position and also configured to be spaced away from the second transmission portion and exposed to an outside of the main body when the cover is at the open position. The interlocking assembly is disposed between the cover and the main body, and configured to be moved in interlocking relation to movement of the cover to a first position in response to the movement to the open position, and to a second position in response to the movement to the closed position. The interlocking assembly is positioned to cover the connecting portion when the interlocking assembly is at the first position.
According to another aspect, the present invention provides a sheet conveying device including: a main body; a cover; a first roller; and a second roller. The main body defines a conveying passage along which a sheet is conveyed. The cover is supported to the main body and movable between a closed position in which the cover covers the main body from above and an open position in which the cover is moved upward from the main body so as to be spaced away from the main body. The first roller is rotatably supported to the cover and configured to discharge the sheet from the conveying passage to an outside of the main body. The second roller is rotatably supported to the main body and disposed in confrontation with the first roller while interposing the conveying passage between the first roller and the second roller when the cover is at the closed position.
In the drawings;
An image forming apparatus as a sheet conveying device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to
<Overall Structure of Image Forming Apparatus>
Referring to
As shown in
The front wall 8F has a lower portion formed with the opening portion 89 for providing communication between an interior and an exterior of the main body 8.
As shown in
In the depicted embodiment, the term “generally flat plate shape” means that the configuration is generally flat, but may include a projection, a recess or a rib thereon. The same applies to the terms “generally vertical”, “generally horizontal”, and the like.
A drive source M1 is assembled to the left inner side frame 6L. The drive source M1 is adapted to supply a drive force to the sheet feeding unit 10, the image forming unit 20, the fixing unit 30, and the discharge drive roller 70A.
As shown in
The cover 7 has a rear edge pivotally movably supported to the main body 8 about a pivot axis X1. The pivot axis X1 is provided at an upper edge of a portion of the main body 8 at the rear wall 8R side and extends in a rightward/leftward direction. With this configuration, the cover 7 is pivotally movable as shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The pressure plate 81 has a generally flat plate configuration. The pressure plate 81 is disposed at the bottom portion of the main body 8 and extends in a generally horizontal direction. The pressure plate 81 has an upper surface defined as a stacking surface 85 on which a plurality of sheets 99 is placed in a stacked state. The movable tray 82 in a state where the opening portion 89 is open has an upper surface also defined as the stacking surface 85 in cooperation with the pressure plate 81. The sheet 99 placed on the stacking surface 85 has an upper surface onto which a toner image is transferred by the image forming unit 20. That is, the upper surface of the sheet 99 is defined as an image formed surface 99A. A surface of the sheet 99 opposite to the image formed surface 99A is defined as an opposite surface 99B.
The pressure plate 81 has a front edge pivotally movably supported to the main body 8. Further, the pressure plate 81 is connected to a moving mechanism (not shown) provided at the bottom portion of the main body 8. The moving mechanism is configured to move the pressure plate 81 so as to change an inclination angle of the pressure plate 81 as indicated by a solid line shown in
As shown in
In short, the conveying passage P1 has a generally C-shaped configuration such that the conveying passage P1 is curved upward and then frontward to change its orientation from a direction from the front wall 8F toward the rear wall 8R (i.e. “feeding direction” described later) to a direction from the rear wall 8R toward the front wall 8F (i.e. “discharging direction” described later).
The image forming apparatus 1 includes, along the conveying passage P1, a sheet supply roller 11, a separation roller 12, a separation pad 13, a conveying roller 14A, a driven roller 14B, the image forming unit 20, the fixing unit 30, the discharge drive roller 70A, and the discharge driven roller 70B.
The sheet feeding unit 10 is disposed below the image forming unit 20, and includes the sheet supply roller 11, the separation roller 12, the separation pad 13, the conveying roller 14A and the driven roller 14B.
The sheet supply roller 11 is disposed above a rear portion of the pressure plate 81. The moving mechanism (not shown) moves the pressure plate 81 to change the inclination angle of the pressure plate 81 according to the number of sheets 99 stacked on the stacking surface 85, so that a topmost sheet 99 is contacted with the sheet supply roller 11.
The separation roller 12 and the separation pad 13 are disposed rearward of the sheet supply roller 11 at positions where the conveying passage P1 changes its orientation upward. The separation pad 13 is in confrontation with the separation roller 12, interposing the conveying passage P1 therebetween. The separation pad 13 is pressed toward the separation roller 12. The conveying roller 14A and the driven roller 14B are disposed above the separation roller 12. The driven roller 14B is in confrontation with the conveying roller 14A, interposing the conveying passage P1 therebetween. The driven roller 14B is rotated in association with rotation of the conveying roller 14A.
The image forming unit 20 includes a process cartridge 22 and a scanner unit 29.
The process cartridge 22 is formed in a generally box shape extending in the rightward/leftward direction. A generally vertically extending portion of the conveying passage P1 extends through an interior of the process cartridge 22. The process cartridge 22 is assembled to the frame member (not shown) of the main body 8. Within the process cartridge 22, a photosensitive drum 21, a transfer roller 27, a toner accommodating portion 24, and a charger 25 are provided. The toner accommodating portion 24 is adapted to supply toner to the photosensitive drum 21. The charger 25 is adapted to positively charge the photosensitive drum 21 by corona discharge.
The photosensitive drum 21 has a cylindrical configuration extending in the rightward/leftward direction. The photosensitive drum 21 is disposed frontward of and in confrontation with the generally vertically extending portion of the conveying passage P1. The transfer roller 27 is in confrontation with the photosensitive drum 21, interposing the conveying passage P1 therebetween. The photosensitive drum 21 and the transfer roller 27 rotate synchronously while nipping the sheet 99 conveyed in the generally vertically extending portion of the conveying passage P1. The charger 25 is disposed above and spaced apart from the photosensitive drum 21, and extends in a direction parallel to the photosensitive drum 21 (i.e. the rightward/leftward direction).
The scanner unit 29 is disposed frontward of the process cartridge 22. The scanner unit 29 is provided with a laser source, a polygon mirror, an fθ lens, and a reflection mirror. The scanner unit 29 is adapted to emit a laser beam to expose the photosensitive drum 21 to the laser beam from front.
The fixing unit 30 is disposed above the photosensitive drum 21 and the transfer roller 27 at the generally vertically extending portion of the conveying passage P1. The fixing unit 30 includes a heating roller 31 and a pressure roller 32. The heating roller 31 faces the conveying passage P1 from front. The pressure roller 32 is in confrontation with the heating roller 31, interposing the conveying passage P1 therebetween.
The discharge drive roller 70A and the discharge driven roller 70B are disposed at a most downstream side of the conveying passage P1 and face the discharge opening 71. In other words, the discharge drive roller 70A and the discharge driven roller 70B are provided at positions where the conveying passage P1 changes its orientation to extend frontward. As shown in
The discharge drive roller 70A is fixed to a rotation shaft 70S, so that the discharge drive roller 70A can rotate integrally with the rotation shaft 70S. The rotation shaft 70S extends in a widthwise direction of the sheet 99 discharged from the discharge opening 71 to the discharge tray 72, that is, in the rightward/leftward direction. The rotation shaft 70S is rotatably supported to a pair of roller support portions 7T provided at the cover 7. With this configuration, as shown in
As shown in
<Drive Force Transmission Unit>
As shown in
More specifically, the drive force transmission unit 100 includes a main body side transmission portion 110 provide at the main body 8 and a cover side transmission portion 120 provided at the cover 7.
Well-known drive force transmission members, such as a gear and a set of a pulley and a belt, constitute the main body side transmission portion 110. The main body side transmission portion 110 is supported to the left inner side frame 6L. The main body side transmission portion 110 has one end portion connected to the drive source M1 and another end portion provided with a connecting portion 111. The other end portion of the main body side transmission portion 110 is positioned at a side farthest from the drive source M1. In the depicted embodiment, the connecting portion 111 is a spur gear. The connecting portion 111 is rotatably supported to a support shaft 111S protruding leftward from an upper edge of the left inner side frame 6L.
As shown in
In the depicted embodiment, the cover side transmission portion 120 is a spur gear. As shown in
Incidentally, although the cover side transmission portion 120 is not shown in
As shown in
As shown in
<Interlocking Assembly>
As shown in
The link arm portion 151 is positioned leftward of each of the left inner side frame 6L, the main body side transmission portion 110 and the cover side transmission portion 120. That is, the link arm portion 151 is positioned outward of each of the left inner side frame 6L, the main body side transmission portion 110 and the cover side transmission portion 120 in the widthwise direction. As shown in
In the depicted embodiment, the discharging direction in which the sheet 99 is discharged from the discharge opening 71 to the discharge tray 72 is a rear-to-front direction. Further, the feeding direction in which the sheet 99 is fed by the sheet feeding unit 10 is a front-to-rear direction. That is, the feeding direction is a direction opposite to the discharging direction. Further, in the depicted embodiment, a direction perpendicular to a surface of the sheet 99 discharged in the discharging direction from the conveying passage P1 is a vertical direction. Further, in the depicted embodiment, the widthwise direction perpendicular to the discharging direction of the sheet 99 is a rightward/leftward direction.
Further, in the depicted embodiment, the term “inward in the widthwise direction” means a direction toward a center portion of the main body 8 from one of the right and left inner side frames 6R, 6L in the rightward/leftward direction and the term “outward in the widthwise direction” means a direction toward one of the right and left inner side frames 6R, 6L from the center portion of the main body 8 in the rightward/leftward direction.
As shown in
The cover portion 155 is integral with the link arm portion 151 and disposed at the intermediate portion of the link arm portion 151 in the vertical direction. The cover portion 155 is formed in a flat plate shape. The cover portion 155 protrudes rightward from the intermediate portion. That is, the cover portion 155 protrudes inward from the link arm portion 151 in the widthwise direction. As shown in
As shown in
When the cover 7 is at the closed position, the link arm portion 151 and the slide mechanism 131 are positioned as shown in
On the other hand, when the cover 7 is being pivotally moved to the open position as shown in
Initially, when the cover 7 is moved to a state shown in
Further, as shown in
Further, as shown in
To summarize, when the cover 7 is moved to the open position, the interlocking assembly 150 is moved to a first position shown in
<Image Forming Operation>
The image forming apparatus 1 forms an image on the sheet 99 placed on the stacking surface 85 as described below.
When a control unit (not shown) provided in the image forming apparatus 1 controls the sheet feeding unit 10 to start operating, the sheet supply roller 11 conveys the sheets 99 stacked on the stacking surface 85 to the conveying passage P1. The separation roller 12 and the separation pad 13 separate the conveyed sheets 99 one by one. The conveying roller 14A and the driven roller 14B convey each separated sheet 99 to the image forming unit 20.
When the image forming unit 20 starts, operating in accordance with conveyance of the sheets 99 by the sheet feeding unit 10, a surface of the photosensitive drum 21 is uniformly charged by the charger 25 to have positive polarity while rotating, and then, the surface is exposed to a laser beam by the scanner unit 29. Hence, the scanner unit 29 forms, on the surface of the photosensitive drum 21, an electrostatic latent image corresponding to an image to be formed.
Next, toner accommodated in the toner accommodating portion 24 is supplied to the electrostatic latent image formed on the surface of the photosensitive drum 21. As a result, a toner image corresponding to the electrostatic latent image is formed on the surface of the photosensitive drum 21. The photosensitive drum 21 contacts the image formed surface 99A of the sheet 99 while rotating, thereby transferring the toner image onto the image formed surface 99A by a negative voltage applied to the transfer roller 27.
The sheet 99 onto which the toner image has been transferred is further conveyed generally vertically in the conveying passage P1, and reaches the fixing unit 30. In the fixing unit 30, the heating roller 31 heats the sheet 99 while the pressure roller 32 presses the sheet 99 against the heating roller 31. Accordingly, the fixing unit 30 thermally fixes the toner image onto the sheet 99.
Then, the sheet 99 is conveyed to the discharge drive roller 70A and the discharge driven roller 70B. The discharge drive roller 70A to which the drive force of the drive source M1 is transmitted through the drive force transmission unit 100 is positioned opposite to the image formed surface 99A of the sheet 99 with respect to the opposite surface 99B of the sheet 99. That is, the discharge drive roller 70A contacts the opposite surface 99B of the sheet 99 while rotating.
Further, the discharge driven roller 70B is driven by the discharge drive roller 70A and rotated in association with rotation of the discharge drive roller 70A. As a result, the sheet 99 is discharged to the discharge tray 72 through the discharge opening 71 by the discharge drive roller 70A and the discharge driven roller 70B. Thus, the image forming apparatus 1 completes the image forming operation with respect to the sheet 99.
<Advantageous Effects>
In the image forming apparatus 1 according to the above-described first embodiment, when the sheet 99 is jammed in the conveying passage P1 at a position adjacent to the discharge drive roller 70A and the discharge driven roller 70B, the jammed sheet 99 can be removed therefrom as described below.
Initially, as shown in
As shown in
Further, when the cover 7 is at the open position, the connecting portion 111 of the main body side transmission portion 110 and the cover side transmission portion 120 are spaced away from each other in the vertical direction. Thus, transmission of the drive force from the drive source M1 to the discharge drive roller 70A can be interrupted. Accordingly, the discharge drive roller 70A is independently rotatable relative to the drive source M1.
Consequently, in the image forming apparatus 1 according to the above-described first embodiment, the discharge drive roller 70A does not obstruct removal of the jammed sheet 99. Further, in the image forming apparatus 1 according to the above-described first embodiment, when the cover 7 is moved from the closed position to the open position, the discharge drive roller 70A which has been contacted with the discharge driven roller 70B is moved away from the discharge driven roller 70B. Therefore, the jammed sheet 99 can be easily removed.
Accordingly, in the image forming apparatus 1 according to the above-described first embodiment, when the sheet 99 is jammed in the conveying passage P1 at a position adjacent to the discharge drive roller 70A and the discharge driven roller 70B, the jammed sheet 99 can be easily removed.
Further, in the image forming apparatus 1 according to the above-described first embodiment, when the cover 7 is at the open position, the cover portion 155 of the interlocking assembly 150 covers, from above, the connecting portion 111 exposed to an outside of the main body 8 through the notch 6C as shown in
Further, in the image forming apparatus 1 according to the above-described first embodiment, the link arm portion 151 has an elongated configuration extending in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the sheet 99 discharged from the conveying passage P1, that is, in the vertical direction. With this configuration, as shown in
Further, in the image forming apparatus 1 according to the above-described first embodiment, the link arm portion 151 is positioned leftward of the connecting portion 111, that is, outward of the connecting portion 111 in the widthwise direction. Further, the cover portion 155 extends rightward from the link arm portion 151, that is, inward from the link arm portion 151 in the widthwise direction. This configuration allows the interlocking assembly 150 to be easily positioned alongside a side wall of the main body 8. Hence, the image forming apparatus 1 according to the above-described first embodiment allows layout of the interlocking assembly 150 in the main body 8 to be more compact.
Further, in the image forming apparatus 1 according to the above-described first embodiment, the interlocking assembly 150 is movable to cover and to uncover the connecting portion 111 in interlocking relation to the opening and closing movement of the cover 7. In addition, the interlocking assembly 150 causes the first coupling 130A to be separated from and coupled to the second coupling 130B in interlocking relation to the opening and closing movement of the cover 7. The interlocking assembly 150 also serves to maintain the cover 7 at the open position. With this configuration, the number of parts and components can be reduced in the image forming apparatus 1 according to the above-described first embodiment, compared with a case where a link mechanism for performing an operation different from an operation covering the connecting portion 111 is provided separately from the interlocking assembly 150.
Further, in the image forming apparatus 1 according to the above-described first embodiment, when the cover 7 is at the open position, the interlocking assembly 150 moves the first coupling 130A away from the second coupling 130B, so that transmission of the drive force from the drive source M1 to the photosensitive drum 21 is interrupted. Hence, the photosensitive drum 21 is rotatable independently from the drive source M1. As a result, in the image forming apparatus 1 according to the above-described first embodiment, the sheet 99 jammed in the conveying passage P1 around the photosensitive drum 21 can also be easily removed.
Further, in the image forming apparatus 1 according to the above-described first embodiment, the discharge drive roller 70A is positioned opposite to the image formed surface 99A with respect to the opposite surface 99B of the sheet 99 conveyed in the conveying passage P1. With this configuration, the discharge drive roller 70A as a drive roller discharges the sheet 99 while contacting the opposite surface 99B of the sheet 99 which is the surface onto which a toner image is not transferred. Hence, compared with a case where the discharge drive roller 70A discharges the sheet 99 while contacting the image formed surface 99A, the image formed on the image formed surface 99A is unlikely to be degraded. Thus, quality of an image formed on the sheet 99 can be improved.
Further, in the image forming apparatus 1 according to the above-described first embodiment, the conveying passage P1 from the sheet feeding unit 10 toward the outside of the main body 8 through the image forming unit 20, the discharge drive roller 70A and the discharge driven roller 70B has a curved configuration extending in the feeding direction, curved upward, and then, extending in the discharging direction. That is, the conveying passage P1 has a generally C-shaped configuration. Hence, compared with a case where the conveying passage P1 has a generally S-shaped configuration in which, for example, the sheet is fed in a rear-to-front direction (which is the same as the discharging direction of the sheet) in the sheet feeding unit and the passage is bent to extend in the direction opposite to the discharging direction from the direction the same as the discharging direction and again bent to extend in the discharging direction, a processing duration from sheet-feeding to discharging through image-forming can be shortened as little as possible.
An image forming apparatus 201 according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be next described while referring to
In the image forming apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment, the discharge driven roller 70B is rotatably supported to the main body 8. However, in the image forming apparatus 201 according to the second embodiment, the discharge driven roller 70B is rotatably supported to the cover 7. Further, in the image forming apparatus 201 according to the second embodiment, an actuator 260 is provided. Further, in the image forming apparatus 201 according to the second embodiment, an interlocking assembly 150 further includes an actuator cover 256.
As shown in
More specifically, when the cover 7 is at the closed position, the frame 207F is positioned below the conveying passage P1 and extends in the rightward/leftward direction. The frame 207F has a left end portion connected to a lower end portion of the left roller support portion 7T, and has a right end portion connected to the right roller support portion 7T.
The frame 207F has a pair of roller support portions 207T on an upper surface thereof. In the first embodiment, the discharge driven roller 70B is rotatably supported to the roller support portion 8T as shown in
As shown in
While described with reference to
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The movable portion 263 is connected to a left end portion of the transmission portion 262. The movable portion 263 is formed in a bar shape extending downward from the transmission portion 262, that is, extending in a direction perpendicular to the widthwise direction. The movable portion 263 is positioned rightward of the link arm portion 151. When the contact portion 261 is moved to a position shown in each of
The detection portion 264 is disposed in proximity to a lower end portion of the movable portion 263. The detection portion 264 is a proximity sensor such as a photo-interrupter. When the movable portion 263 is adjacent to the detection portion 264 as shown in
As shown in
As shown in
<Advantageous Effects>
In the image forming apparatus 201 according to the above-described second embodiment, as shown in
Further, in the image forming apparatus 201 according to the above-described second embodiment, similar to the image forming apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment described above while referring to
Accordingly, in the image forming apparatus 201 according to the above-described second embodiment, when the sheet 99 is jammed in the conveying passage P1 at a position adjacent to the discharge drive roller 70A and the discharge driven roller 70B, the jammed sheet 99 can be easily removed, and, in addition, improvement of durability of the drive force transmission unit 100 can be realized.
Further, in the image forming apparatus 201 according to the above-described second embodiment, as shown in
<Modifications>
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments thereof, it would be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
According to the above-described first and second embodiments, the connecting portion 111 is a spur gear. However, the connecting portion 111 may be a coupling.
According to the above-described first and second embodiments, the interlocking assembly 150 is adapted to cover the connecting portion 111 in interlocking relation to the opening movement of the cover 7. However, for example, the interlocking assembly 150 may be adapted to release a nip state between the heating roller 31 and the pressure roller 32 of the fixing unit 30 in interlocking relation to the opening movement of the cover 7. Alternatively, the interlocking assembly 150 may be adapted to cover the scanner unit 29 with a shutter in interlocking relation to the opening movement of the cover 7 so as to prevent an exposure light emitted from the scanner unit 29 from entering eyes of the user when the cover 7 is open.
The present invention is applicable to, for example, an image forming apparatus, an image reading apparatus, a multi-function device, and the like.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2012-078478 | Mar 2012 | JP | national |
2012-232969 | Oct 2012 | JP | national |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20130256970 A1 | Oct 2013 | US |