Sheet conveyor system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6682069
  • Patent Number
    6,682,069
  • Date Filed
    Friday, November 16, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 27, 2004
    21 years ago
Abstract
A conveyor system conveys sheets of different widths in a direction normal to the direction of width with an edge of each sheet held along a reference position. The conveyor system includes a drive roller and a nip roller and conveys the sheet with the nip roller urged toward the drive roller under its gravity and a predetermined urging force. The nip roller is heavier at a part on the side of the reference position than at a part on the side opposite to the reference position and is substantially uniform in weight over a predetermined length between the end on the side of the reference position and a part at a predetermined distance from the end on the side of the reference position, and the predetermined urging force is set stronger on the side opposite to the reference position than on the side of the reference position.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention relates to a sheet conveyor system which conveys a plurality of kinds of sheet material different in width, and more particularly to such a sheet conveyor system which can convey straight the sheet to be conveyed irrespective of width.




2. Description of the Related Art




Recently, there has been put into practice a system in which a radiation image of an object such as a human body is once stored on a stimulable phosphor sheet (or a radiation image conversion panel) by exposing the stimulable phosphor sheet to radiation through the object to have the stimulable phosphor sheet store radiation energy, and stimulated emission which is emitted from each part of the stimulable phosphor sheet upon exposure to stimulating light in proportion to the radiation energy stored thereon is photoelectrically read, thereby obtaining a digital image signal representing the radiation image stored on the stimulable phosphor sheet, and the digital image signal is reproduced as a visible image on a recording medium such as a photographic film or on an image display system such as those using a CRT.




In such a system, the stimulable phosphor sheets are handled with each contained in one cassette or with the sheets contained in one magazine by two or more.




In the system, there is generally employed a radiation image information read-out apparatus provided with a read-out section for reading out a radiation image stored in stimulable phosphor sheets and an erasing section for exposing the stimulable phosphor sheet to erasing light after the image signal is obtained from the stimulable phosphor sheet so that the residual energy of the radiation is fully released from the stimulable phosphor sheet. In the radiation image information read-out apparatus, stimulable phosphor sheets on which radiation images of objects have been recorded by external radiation image recording apparatus are loaded with each stimulable phosphor sheet contained in a cassette or with the sheets contained in magazines by two or more. (The cassettes and the magazines will be referred to as a “container”, hereinbelow.) Then the lid of the container is opened and a sheet conveyor system takes out the stimulable phosphor sheets from the container one by one and conveys the stimulable phosphor sheet to the read-out section.




The read-out section reads a radiation image recorded on the stimulable phosphor sheet. After read-out, the stimulable phosphor sheet is transferred to the erasing section and the residual energy of the radiation is fully released from the stimulable phosphor sheet. Thereafter, the renewed stimulable phosphor sheet is returned to the original container or put in another container and removed from the radiation image information read-out apparatus together with the container.




Further, the aforesaid system is provided with an image reproducing system for reproducing a radiation image on a photosensitive material such as a photographic film. In the image reproducing system, a plurality of sheets of photosensitive material are taken out from a magazine one sheet by one sheet by a suction mechanism and transferred to a sheet conveyor system, which conveys the photosensitive material sheet to a recording system. The recording system records a radiation image on the photosensitive material sheet, for instance, by exposing the sheet to a laser beam on the basis of an image signal obtained from the stimulable phosphor sheet.




The stimulable phosphor sheet and the photographic film (such sheets will be simply referred to as a “sheet”, hereinbelow) are in various sizes by purpose. Accordingly, the sheet conveyor system generally conveys the sheet with one side edge of the sheet kept in a reference position.





FIG. 10

shows an example of the conventional sheet conveyor system. As shown in

FIG. 10

, the conventional sheet conveyor system has a roller pair


103


, one of which is a drive roller


101


which is driven by, for instance, an electric motor (not shown) and the other of which is a nip roller


102


which is positioned above the drive roller


101


and is associated with the drive roller


101


to nip therebetween a sheet


140


to be conveyed. The drive roller


101


comprises a shaft


111


and three roller portions


112


A,


112


B and


112


C which are of rubber and mounted on the shaft


111


at predetermined intervals. Similarly the nip roller


102


comprises a shaft


121


and three roller portions


122


A,


122


B and


122


C which are of rubber and mounted on the shaft


121


at predetermined intervals. The nip roller


102


is pressed against the drive roller


101


by compression springs


127




a


and


127




b


by way of bearings


125




a


and


125




b


disposed on opposite ends thereof. When the drive roller


101


is driven, the sheet


140


is conveyed nipped between the drive roller


101


and the nip roller


102


with one side edge


140




a


of the sheet


140


held in a reference position


105


irrespective of the width of the sheet


140


. That is, when the width of the sheet


140


is small, the sheet


140


is conveyed nipped between the roller portions


112


A and


122


A and


112


B and


122


B at its opposite edge portions. When the width of the sheet


140


is large, the sheet


140


is conveyed nipped between the roller portions


112


A and


122


A,


112


B and


122


B and


112


C and


122


C at its opposite edge portions and an intermediate portion.




Setting of force of the springs


127




a


and


127




b


will be described, hereinbelow. When a large size sheet


140


is to be conveyed as shown in

FIG. 11

, the conveying force is maximized at the outer side of the roller portions


112


A and


122


A and at the outer side of the roller portions


112


C and


122


C. Accordingly when the nipping force f


1


acting at the outer side of the roller portions


112


A and


122


A is equal to the nipping force f


2


acting at the outer side of the roller portions


112


C and


122


C, the sheet


140


can be conveyed straight. The nipping force f


1


acting at the outer side of the roller portions


112


A and


122


A can be made equal to the nipping force f


2


acting at the outer side of the roller portions


112


C and


122


C, when the force F


1


of the compression spring


127




a


is set equal to the force F


2


of the compression spring


127




b.






To the contrast, when a small size sheet


140


is to be conveyed, the sheet


140


is nipped only between the roller portions


112


A and


122


A and between the roller portions


112


B and


122


B and as a result the roller portions


112


C and


122


C are spaced from each other as shown in FIG.


10


. When a space is formed between the roller portions


112


C and


122


C while the opposite ends of the nip roller are pressed against the drive roller


101


by the forces F


1


and F


2


of the compression springs


127




a


and


127




b


, a moment which tends to nullify the space acts on the nip roller


102


together with the gravity of the roller portion


122


C, which makes the nip roller


102


inclined in a direction in which the space is nullified. When the nip roller


102


is thus inclined, the nipping force acting between the roller portions


112


B and


122


B becomes stronger than that acting between the roller portions


112


A and


122


A and the portion of the sheet


140


between the roller portions


112


B and


122


B comes to be conveyed at a higher speed than the portion of the sheet


140


between the roller portions


112


A and


122


A, whereby the sheet


140


comes to be conveyed obliquely rightward as seen in FIG.


10


. Further, since the roller portions


112


B and


122


B are of rubber, the roller portions


112


B and


122


B are apt to collapse and accordingly, it is difficult to prevent production of a difference in conveying speed. In view of conveying straight small size sheets, the forces of the springs


127




a


and


127




b


should be set in the following manner.




When a small size sheet


140


is to be conveyed as shown in

FIG. 12

, the conveying force is maximized at the outer side of the roller portions


112


A and


122


A and at the outer side of the roller portions


112


B and


122


B. Accordingly when the nipping force f


3


acting at the outer side of the roller portions


112


A and


122


A is equal to the nipping force f


4


acting at the outer side of the roller portions


112


B and


122


B, the sheet


140


can be conveyed straight. The nipping force f


3


acting at the outer side of the roller portions


112


A and


122


A can be made equal to the nipping force f


4


acting at the outer side of the roller portions


112


B and


122


B, when F


3


·L=F


4


·L/(L−L


2


)+gravity of the roller portion


122


C, wherein L represents the distance between the fulcrums of opposite ends of the nip roller


102


(i.e., the distance between the bearings


125




a


and


125




b


, L


2


represents the distance between the bearing


125




b


and the outer side of the roller portions


112


B and


122


B, and F


3


and F


4


respectively represent the forces of the compression springs


127




a


and


127




b


. That is, F


3


>F


4


.




This means that the small size sheet


140


can be conveyed straight when the force F


3


of the compression spring


127




a


on the side of the reference position


105


is stronger than the force F


4


of the compression spring


127




b


so that the nipping force acting on the sheet


140


between the roller portions


112


A and


122


A becomes substantially equal to that acting on the sheet


140


between the roller portions


112


B and


122


B.




Whereas when the urging force of the compression spring


127




a


on the side of the reference position


105


is stronger than that of the compression spring


127




b


(F


1


>F


2


, F


3


>F


4


), the nipping force acting between the roller portions


112


A and


122


A becomes stronger than that acting between the roller portions


112


C and


122


C when the large size sheet


140


is conveyed and the portion of the sheet


140


between the roller portions


112


A and


122


A comes to be conveyed at a higher speed than the portion of the sheet


140


between the roller portions


112


C and


122


C, whereby the sheet


140


comes to be conveyed obliquely leftward, though the degree of inclination is suppressed by the friction force between the sheet


140


and the roller portions


112


A,


112


B,


112


C,


122


A


122


B and


122


C.




However, when the stimulable phosphor sheet is conveyed obliquely in the radiation image information read-out apparatus, the edges of the image obtained are inclined and the image becomes unsightly even if the inclination of the stimulable phosphor sheet is slight. Though inclination of the edges of the image can be nullified by image processing, it becomes impossible to nullify the inclination of the edges of the image when the degree of inclination exceeds a certain value. That is, it is required to convey the sheet as straight as possible.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In view of the foregoing observations and description, the primary object of the present invention is to provide a sheet conveyor system which can convey straight a sheet of any size.




In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a sheet conveyor system which conveys a plurality of kinds of sheet material, different at least in dimension in a first direction, in a second direction normal to the first direction with an edge of each sheet material extending in the second direction held along a reference position, the sheet conveyor system comprising




a roller pair which consists of a drive roller and a nip roller and conveys the sheet material in the second direction by driving the drive roller with the nip roller urged toward the drive roller under its gravity and a predetermined urging force to press the sheet material against the drive roller, wherein the improvement comprises that




the nip roller is larger in weight of a part on the side of the reference position than that of a part on the side opposite to the reference position and is substantially uniform in weight over a predetermined length between the end on the side of the reference position and a part at a predetermined distance from the end on the side of the reference position, and




said predetermined urging force is set stronger on the side opposite to the reference position than on the side of the reference position.




The predetermined length is set according to the dimension in the first direction of the sheet material which is the smallest in the dimension in the first direction in the sheet materials to be conveyed. For example, the predetermined length is set to a half of the dimension in the first direction of the sheet material which is the smallest in the dimension in the first direction in the sheet materials to be conveyed.




When the weight of the nip roller on the side of the reference position is larger than the weight of the part on the side opposite to the reference position and a sheet material whose width is substantially equal to the length of the nip roller is conveyed, the sheet nipping force becomes stronger on the reference position side and the sheet material is inclined away from the reference position. The inclination of the sheet material can be cancelled by setting said predetermined urging force stronger on the side opposite to the reference position than on the side of the reference position.




For example, each of the drive roller and the nip roller may comprise a shaft extending in the first direction (the direction of width of the sheet material) and a plurality of roller portions provided on the shaft at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction thereof, with the part between the roller portion nearest to the reference position and the roller portion adjacent to the roller portion nearest to the reference position being uniform in weight.




The predetermined interval is an interval such that the roller portions can nip the sheet material at its side edges or portions near to the side edges irrespective of the size of the sheet material. For example, when the sizes of the sheet materials to be conveyed are only a large size which is substantially equal to the length of the nip roller in dimension in the first direction and a small size which is substantially equal to a half of the length of the nip roller in dimension in the first direction, the predetermined interval is such that three roller portions are disposed respectively on opposite ends of the nip roller and the center of the same.




It is preferred that the roller portion be formed of a high friction material such as rubber. Further when the roller portion is 1.5 to 2 mm in thickness, collapse by the urging force of the nip roller can be suppressed.




The shaft of the nip roller may be larger in outer diameter at the reference position side portion than that at the portion remote from the reference position.




The shaft of the nip roller may comprise, for instance, a hollow pipe-like member and a core shaft which supports the pipe-like member for rotation with the core shaft being larger in outer diameter at the reference position side portion than that at the portion remote from the reference position.




Further, the reference position side portion of the nip roller may be formed of a material which is heavier than that forming the portion remote from the reference position.




In the sheet conveyor system in accordance with the present invention, the nip roller is urged toward the drive roller under its gravity and a predetermined urging force when conveying a sheet material. Since the nip roller is larger in weight of a part on the side of the reference position than that of a part on the side opposite to the reference position and is substantially uniform in weight over a predetermined length between the end on the side of the reference position and a part at a predetermined distance from the end on the side of the reference position, sheet materials which are small in width than the predetermined length can be conveyed substantially straight since the pressing force acting on the sheet material during conveyance is substantially uniform in the direction of width even if the urging force is stronger on the side opposite to the reference position than on the side of the reference position.




When the sheet material to be conveyed is substantially equal in width to the length of the nip roller, the sheet material can be conveyed substantially straight since the pressing force acting on the sheet material during conveyance is substantially equal at opposite edges of the sheet material since the urging force is stronger on the side opposite to the reference position than on the side of the reference position though the pressing force acting on the sheet material under the gravity of the nip roller is stronger on the reference position side than the side opposite to the reference position.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a schematic view showing a radiation image information read-out apparatus provided with a sheet conveyor system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention,





FIG. 2

is a perspective view showing the two roller pairs employed in the sheet conveyor system,





FIG. 3

is a view taken in the direction of arrow B in

FIG. 2

,





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of the nip roller taken along the rotational axis thereof,





FIG. 5

is a view showing the core shaft,





FIG. 6

is a view for illustrating conveyance of the small size stimulable phosphor sheet,





FIG. 7

is a view for illustrating conveyance of the large size stimulable phosphor sheet,





FIG. 8

is a view showing the nip roller employed in another embodiment of the present invention,





FIG. 9

is a view showing the nip roller employed in still another embodiment of the present invention,





FIG. 10

is a view for illustrating a conventional sheet conveyor system,





FIG. 11

is a view for illustrating setting of the force of the springs when a large size sheet is to be conveyed in the conventional sheet conveyor system, and





FIG. 12

is a view for illustrating setting of the force of the springs when a small size sheet is to be conveyed in the conventional sheet conveyor system.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




In

FIG. 1

, a touch panel


54


which functions as a control panel and a monitor is provided on an upper front portion of a radiation image information read-out apparatus


52


, and a cassette loading section


58


in which a cassette


56


is removably loaded is provided below the touch panel


54


. A sheet separator


60


is formed in the cassette loading section


58


, and an erasing section


64


and a read-out section


66


are connected downstream of the sheet separator


60


by way of a sheet conveyor system


50


. The erasing section


64


comprises a plurality of erasing light sources


70


arranged along the sheet conveyor system


50


.




The read-out section


66


comprises a sub-scanning system


78


which conveys a stimulable phosphor sheet


40


taken out from the cassette


56


in a sub-scanning direction (the direction of arrow A) by two roller pairs


74


and


76


, an optical system


80


which causes a laser beam L to scan the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


in a main scanning direction substantially normal to the sub-scanning direction while it is being conveyed in the sub-scanning direction, and a light condensing system


82


which photoelectrically reads the stimulated emission emitted from the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


upon exposure to the laser beam L.




The cassette


56


comprises a cassette body


84


and a lid


88


which closes and opens the opening


86


of the cassette body


84


. The cassette loading section


58


is provided with a lid opening means (not shown) for opening and closing the lid


88


.




The sheet separator


60


comprises a pair of suction pads


90




a


and


90




b


which are movable into the cassette body


84


with the lid


88


opened, and a transfer mechanism (not shown) which moves back and forth the suction pads


90




a


and


90




b


between the cassette


56


and the sheet conveyor system


50


to transfer the stimulable phosphor sheet between the cassette


56


and the sheet conveyor system


50


.




The sheet conveyor system


50


comprises two drive roller pairs


3


disposed downstream of the sheet separator


60


, each comprising a drive roller


1


rotated by a drive means such as an electric motor (not shown) and a nip roller


2


which nips the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


together with the drive roller


1


, a plurality of roller pairs


7


, and another drive roller pair


3


disposed upstream of the read-out section


66


and downstream of the roller pairs


7


.




The two drive roller pairs


3


disposed downstream of the sheet separator


60


will be described with reference to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, hereinbelow. The drive roller pair


3


disposed upstream of the read-out section


66


and downstream of the roller pairs


7


is the same as one of the drive roller pairs


3


disposed downstream of the sheet separator


60


, and accordingly only the latter will be described here.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, the two roller pairs


3


are arranged in the direction of conveyance (the sub-scanning direction). A guide plate


4


is provided between the roller pairs


3


to guide the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


from upstream to downstream. The guide plate


4


is abbreviated in FIG.


3


. In this particular embodiment, it is assumed that the sheet conveyor system


50


conveys two kinds of stimulable phosphor sheet


40


, which are different in dimension of the main scanning direction. Further, the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


is conveyed so that its one side edge


40




a


is moved along a reference position


5


.




The drive roller


1


comprises a shaft


11


which is like a hollow pipe of resin, and three roller portions


12


A,


12


B and


12


C of rubber which are respectively mounted on the shaft


11


is at one end, the center and the other end thereof.




The space between the roller portions


12


A and


12


B is such that the roller portions


12


A and


12


B can nip the small size stimulable phosphor sheet


40


at its side edges, and the space between the roller portions


12


A and


12


C is such that the roller portions


12


A and


12


C can nip the large size stimulable phosphor sheet


40


at its side edges. A core shaft


13


of stainless steel extends through the shaft


11


and opposite end portions of the core shaft


13


are supported for rotation by support members (not shown). One end portion of the core shaft


13


is driven by a drive source (not shown) to rotate the shaft


11


.




The nip roller


2


comprises a shaft


21


which is like a hollow pipe of resin, and three roller portions


22


A,


22


B and


22


C of rubber which are respectively mounted on the shaft


21


to be opposed to the roller portions


12


A,


12


B and


12


C of the drive roller


1


.




Each of the roller portions


12


A,


12


B,


12


C,


22


A,


22


B and


22


C is about 1.5 to 2 mm in thickness.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, the nip roller


2


has a core shaft


23


of stainless steel which extends through the shaft


21


. As shown in

FIG. 5

, the portion of the core shaft


23


between the end


23




a


near to the reference position


5


and a portion


23




c


substantially at the center thereof is thicker than the portion of the core shaft


23


between the end


23




b


remote from the reference position


5




a


and the central portion


23




c.


For example, the outer diameter of the former portion is 13 mm and that of the latter portion is 8 mm. Instead the core shaft


23


may be uniform in thickness over the entire length thereof and a weight such as of lead may be mounted on the end


23




a


and the central portion


23




c


so that the core shaft


23


is uniform in weight between the end


23




a


and the central portion


23




c.






The opposite end portions


23




a


and


23




b


of the core shaft


23


are supported for rotation by bearings


25




a


and


25




b


. The bearings


25




a


and


25




b


are respectively provided with curved portions


26




a


and


26




b


which are curved to clear the drive roller


1


. The lower ends of the curved portions


26




a


and


26




b


are connected to one ends of compression springs


27




a


and


27




b


which are urged in the direction of arrow C in FIG.


3


. The other ends of the compression springs


27




a


and


27




b


are connected to support portions


28




a


and


28




b.


That is, the nip roller


2


is pressed against the drive roller


1


under its gravity and the force of the compression springs


27




a


and


27




b


. Further, in order to compensate for difference in weight between opposite end portions due to difference in the outer diameter, the compression spring


27




b


is made stronger than the compression spring


27




a.






Operation of this embodiment will be described hereinbelow. A cassette


56


containing therein, in light-shielding fashion, a stimulable phosphor sheet


40


bearing thereon a radiation image of an object such as a human body is set to the cassette loading section


58


. Upon setting the cassette


56


, a lock release means (not shown) in the cassette loading section


58


rotates the lid


88


of the cassette


56


to a predetermined angular position to open the opening


86


.




Then the suction pads


90




a


and


90




b


suck a predetermined surface of the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


and move the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


toward the sheet conveyor system


50


.




Substantially simultaneously with the time the leading end of the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


is nipped by the drive roller


1


and the nip roller


2


which have been rotated at a predetermined speed, the suction pads


90




a


and


90




b


release the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


. Then the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


is continuously transferred to the roller pairs


7


from the roller pair


3


and conveyed to the read-out section


66


passing by the erasing section


64


.




In the read-out section


66


, while the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


is being conveyed in the direction of arrow A by the sub-scanning system


78


, the laser beam L is caused to scan the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


in the main scanning direction by the optical system


80


and the radiation image stored on the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


is photoelectrically read by the light condensing system


82


.




After reading of the radiation image in the read-out section


66


, the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


is conveyed in the reverse direction, and the residual energy of the radiation is fully released from the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


by exposing the stimulable phosphor sheet to light emitted from the erasing light sources


70


when vertically passing through the erasing section


64


. Then the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


is returned to the cassette


56


through the sheet separator


60


. When the cassette


56


is taken out from the cassette loading section


58


, the lid


88


is automatically closed in a light-tight fashion.




When a radiation image is read out from a small size stimulable phosphor sheet


40


, the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


is conveyed with its side edge


40




a


kept along the reference position


5


as shown in FIG.


6


. At this time, the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


is nipped by the roller portions


12


A and


12


B of the drive roller


1


and the roller portions


22


A and


22


B of the nip roller


2


. Since the core shaft


23


of the nip roller


2


is thicker between the roller sections


22


A and


22


B than between the roller portions


22


B and


22


C, the urging forces acting on the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


through the roller sections


22


A and


22


B are substantially equal to each other even if the force of the compression spring


27




b


near to the end


23




b


is stronger than the compression spring


27




a


near to the end


23




a.


Accordingly, the conveying speed becomes substantially equal at opposite edges of the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


and the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


can be conveyed substantially straight.




When a large size stimulable phosphor sheet


40


is conveyed, the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


is conveyed with its side edge


40




a


kept along the reference position


5


as shown in FIG.


7


. At this time, the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


is nipped by all the roller portions


12


A,


12


B and


12


C of the drive roller


1


and all the roller portions


22


A,


22


B and


22


C of the nip roller


2


. Since the core shaft


23


of the nip roller


2


is thicker between the roller sections


22


A and


22


B than between the roller portions


22


B and


22


C, the pressing force acting on the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


due to the gravity of the nip roller


2


is stronger on the reference position side than on the other side. However since the force of the compression spring


27




b


near to the end


23




b


is stronger than the compression spring


27




a


near to the end


23




a,


the total urging force acting on the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


during conveyance becomes substantially equal to each other at opposite edges of the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


. Accordingly, the conveying speed becomes substantially equal at opposite edges of the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


and the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


can be conveyed substantially straight.




Further since the outer diameter of the core shaft


23


is larger on the side near to the end portion


23




a


than on the side near to the end portion


23




b,


the shaft


21


and the roller portions


22


A,


22


B and


22


C may the same as the shaft


11


and the roller portions


12


A,


12


B and


12


C of the drive roller


1


. The shafts


11


and


21


are of resin and may be formed by the use of the same mold, which reduces the production cost.




Further, since the roller portions


12


A,


12


B,


12


C,


22


A,


22


B and


22


C are relatively small in thickness, i.e., 1.5 to 2 mm, collapse of the center roller sections


12


B and


22


B can be relatively small even if the nip roller


2


is inclined to nullify the space between the roller portion


12


C and


22


C, whereby inclination of the stimulable phosphor sheet


40


can be suppressed.




Though, in the embodiment described above, the shaft


21


of the nip roller


2


is hollow and comprises a core shaft


23


which is larger in the outer diameter on the side near to the end portion


23




a


than on the side near to the end portion


23




b,


the shaft


21


may be solid and may be formed so that its outer diameter is larger on the side near to the end portion


23




a


than on the side near to the end portion


23




b


as shown in FIG.


8


. Further, the portion A of the shaft


21


on the reference position side may be formed of relatively heavy material such as stainless steel while the portion B opposite to the reference position


5


is formed of relatively light material such as resin as shown in FIG.


9


.




Though, in the embodiment described above, the present invention is applied to a sheet conveyor system for conveying stimulable phosphor sheets, the present invention may be applied to various sheet conveyor systems for conveying various sheet-like materials such as a photographic film.



Claims
  • 1. A sheet conveyor system which conveys a plurality of kinds of sheet material, different at least in dimension in a first direction, in a second direction normal to the first direction with an edge of each sheet material extending in the second direction held along a reference position, the sheet conveyor system comprising:a roller pair which includes a drive roller and a nip roller and conveys the sheet material in the second direction by driving the drive roller with the nip roller urged toward the drive roller under its gravity and a predetermined urging force to press the sheet material against the drive roller, wherein the improvement comprises that the nip roller is larger in weight of a part on the side of the reference position than that of a part on the side opposite to the reference position and is substantially uniform in weight over a predetermined length between the end on the side of the reference position and a part at a predetermined distance from the end on the side of the reference position, and said predetermined urging force is set stronger on the side opposite to the reference position than on the side of the reference position.
  • 2. A sheet conveyor system as defined in claim 1 in which each of the drive roller and the nip roller comprises a shaft extending in the first direction and a plurality of roller portions provided on the shaft at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction thereof, with the part between the roller portion nearest to the reference position and the roller portion adjacent to the roller portion nearest to the reference position being uniform in weight.
  • 3. A sheet conveyor system as defined in claim 2 in which the shaft of the nip roller is larger in outer diameter at the reference position side portion than that at the portion remote from the reference position.
  • 4. A sheet conveyor system as defined in claim 2 in which the shaft of the nip roller comprises a hollow pipe-shaped member and a core shaft which supports the pipe-shaped member for rotation with the core shaft being larger in outer diameter at the reference position side portion than that at the portion remote from the reference position.
  • 5. A sheet conveyor system as defined in claim 2 in which the reference position side portion of the nip roller is formed of a material which is heavier than that forming the portion remote from the reference position.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2000-350835 Nov 2000 JP
US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
4195832 Krumrey Apr 1980 A
4420151 Kobayashi Dec 1983 A
5000439 Yoshizawa Mar 1991 A
5540423 Nakano Jul 1996 A
5921545 Kobayashi et al. Jul 1999 A
5992846 Umeda Nov 1999 A
6032951 Yamaguchi Mar 2000 A
6494451 Michel Dec 2002 B2
Foreign Referenced Citations (6)
Number Date Country
57125934 Aug 1982 JP
63158275 Jul 1988 JP
07025508 Jan 1995 JP
08259029 Oct 1996 JP
11011738 Jan 1999 JP
2002087633 Mar 2002 JP