Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6682069
-
Patent Number
6,682,069
-
Date Filed
Friday, November 16, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, January 27, 200421 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 271 272
- 271 274
- 271 1012
- 271 226
- 271 243
- 271 245
- 271 273
- 399 395
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A conveyor system conveys sheets of different widths in a direction normal to the direction of width with an edge of each sheet held along a reference position. The conveyor system includes a drive roller and a nip roller and conveys the sheet with the nip roller urged toward the drive roller under its gravity and a predetermined urging force. The nip roller is heavier at a part on the side of the reference position than at a part on the side opposite to the reference position and is substantially uniform in weight over a predetermined length between the end on the side of the reference position and a part at a predetermined distance from the end on the side of the reference position, and the predetermined urging force is set stronger on the side opposite to the reference position than on the side of the reference position.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a sheet conveyor system which conveys a plurality of kinds of sheet material different in width, and more particularly to such a sheet conveyor system which can convey straight the sheet to be conveyed irrespective of width.
2. Description of the Related Art
Recently, there has been put into practice a system in which a radiation image of an object such as a human body is once stored on a stimulable phosphor sheet (or a radiation image conversion panel) by exposing the stimulable phosphor sheet to radiation through the object to have the stimulable phosphor sheet store radiation energy, and stimulated emission which is emitted from each part of the stimulable phosphor sheet upon exposure to stimulating light in proportion to the radiation energy stored thereon is photoelectrically read, thereby obtaining a digital image signal representing the radiation image stored on the stimulable phosphor sheet, and the digital image signal is reproduced as a visible image on a recording medium such as a photographic film or on an image display system such as those using a CRT.
In such a system, the stimulable phosphor sheets are handled with each contained in one cassette or with the sheets contained in one magazine by two or more.
In the system, there is generally employed a radiation image information read-out apparatus provided with a read-out section for reading out a radiation image stored in stimulable phosphor sheets and an erasing section for exposing the stimulable phosphor sheet to erasing light after the image signal is obtained from the stimulable phosphor sheet so that the residual energy of the radiation is fully released from the stimulable phosphor sheet. In the radiation image information read-out apparatus, stimulable phosphor sheets on which radiation images of objects have been recorded by external radiation image recording apparatus are loaded with each stimulable phosphor sheet contained in a cassette or with the sheets contained in magazines by two or more. (The cassettes and the magazines will be referred to as a “container”, hereinbelow.) Then the lid of the container is opened and a sheet conveyor system takes out the stimulable phosphor sheets from the container one by one and conveys the stimulable phosphor sheet to the read-out section.
The read-out section reads a radiation image recorded on the stimulable phosphor sheet. After read-out, the stimulable phosphor sheet is transferred to the erasing section and the residual energy of the radiation is fully released from the stimulable phosphor sheet. Thereafter, the renewed stimulable phosphor sheet is returned to the original container or put in another container and removed from the radiation image information read-out apparatus together with the container.
Further, the aforesaid system is provided with an image reproducing system for reproducing a radiation image on a photosensitive material such as a photographic film. In the image reproducing system, a plurality of sheets of photosensitive material are taken out from a magazine one sheet by one sheet by a suction mechanism and transferred to a sheet conveyor system, which conveys the photosensitive material sheet to a recording system. The recording system records a radiation image on the photosensitive material sheet, for instance, by exposing the sheet to a laser beam on the basis of an image signal obtained from the stimulable phosphor sheet.
The stimulable phosphor sheet and the photographic film (such sheets will be simply referred to as a “sheet”, hereinbelow) are in various sizes by purpose. Accordingly, the sheet conveyor system generally conveys the sheet with one side edge of the sheet kept in a reference position.
FIG. 10
shows an example of the conventional sheet conveyor system. As shown in
FIG. 10
, the conventional sheet conveyor system has a roller pair
103
, one of which is a drive roller
101
which is driven by, for instance, an electric motor (not shown) and the other of which is a nip roller
102
which is positioned above the drive roller
101
and is associated with the drive roller
101
to nip therebetween a sheet
140
to be conveyed. The drive roller
101
comprises a shaft
111
and three roller portions
112
A,
112
B and
112
C which are of rubber and mounted on the shaft
111
at predetermined intervals. Similarly the nip roller
102
comprises a shaft
121
and three roller portions
122
A,
122
B and
122
C which are of rubber and mounted on the shaft
121
at predetermined intervals. The nip roller
102
is pressed against the drive roller
101
by compression springs
127
a
and
127
b
by way of bearings
125
a
and
125
b
disposed on opposite ends thereof. When the drive roller
101
is driven, the sheet
140
is conveyed nipped between the drive roller
101
and the nip roller
102
with one side edge
140
a
of the sheet
140
held in a reference position
105
irrespective of the width of the sheet
140
. That is, when the width of the sheet
140
is small, the sheet
140
is conveyed nipped between the roller portions
112
A and
122
A and
112
B and
122
B at its opposite edge portions. When the width of the sheet
140
is large, the sheet
140
is conveyed nipped between the roller portions
112
A and
122
A,
112
B and
122
B and
112
C and
122
C at its opposite edge portions and an intermediate portion.
Setting of force of the springs
127
a
and
127
b
will be described, hereinbelow. When a large size sheet
140
is to be conveyed as shown in
FIG. 11
, the conveying force is maximized at the outer side of the roller portions
112
A and
122
A and at the outer side of the roller portions
112
C and
122
C. Accordingly when the nipping force f
1
acting at the outer side of the roller portions
112
A and
122
A is equal to the nipping force f
2
acting at the outer side of the roller portions
112
C and
122
C, the sheet
140
can be conveyed straight. The nipping force f
1
acting at the outer side of the roller portions
112
A and
122
A can be made equal to the nipping force f
2
acting at the outer side of the roller portions
112
C and
122
C, when the force F
1
of the compression spring
127
a
is set equal to the force F
2
of the compression spring
127
b.
To the contrast, when a small size sheet
140
is to be conveyed, the sheet
140
is nipped only between the roller portions
112
A and
122
A and between the roller portions
112
B and
122
B and as a result the roller portions
112
C and
122
C are spaced from each other as shown in FIG.
10
. When a space is formed between the roller portions
112
C and
122
C while the opposite ends of the nip roller are pressed against the drive roller
101
by the forces F
1
and F
2
of the compression springs
127
a
and
127
b
, a moment which tends to nullify the space acts on the nip roller
102
together with the gravity of the roller portion
122
C, which makes the nip roller
102
inclined in a direction in which the space is nullified. When the nip roller
102
is thus inclined, the nipping force acting between the roller portions
112
B and
122
B becomes stronger than that acting between the roller portions
112
A and
122
A and the portion of the sheet
140
between the roller portions
112
B and
122
B comes to be conveyed at a higher speed than the portion of the sheet
140
between the roller portions
112
A and
122
A, whereby the sheet
140
comes to be conveyed obliquely rightward as seen in FIG.
10
. Further, since the roller portions
112
B and
122
B are of rubber, the roller portions
112
B and
122
B are apt to collapse and accordingly, it is difficult to prevent production of a difference in conveying speed. In view of conveying straight small size sheets, the forces of the springs
127
a
and
127
b
should be set in the following manner.
When a small size sheet
140
is to be conveyed as shown in
FIG. 12
, the conveying force is maximized at the outer side of the roller portions
112
A and
122
A and at the outer side of the roller portions
112
B and
122
B. Accordingly when the nipping force f
3
acting at the outer side of the roller portions
112
A and
122
A is equal to the nipping force f
4
acting at the outer side of the roller portions
112
B and
122
B, the sheet
140
can be conveyed straight. The nipping force f
3
acting at the outer side of the roller portions
112
A and
122
A can be made equal to the nipping force f
4
acting at the outer side of the roller portions
112
B and
122
B, when F
3
·L=F
4
·L/(L−L
2
)+gravity of the roller portion
122
C, wherein L represents the distance between the fulcrums of opposite ends of the nip roller
102
(i.e., the distance between the bearings
125
a
and
125
b
, L
2
represents the distance between the bearing
125
b
and the outer side of the roller portions
112
B and
122
B, and F
3
and F
4
respectively represent the forces of the compression springs
127
a
and
127
b
. That is, F
3
>F
4
.
This means that the small size sheet
140
can be conveyed straight when the force F
3
of the compression spring
127
a
on the side of the reference position
105
is stronger than the force F
4
of the compression spring
127
b
so that the nipping force acting on the sheet
140
between the roller portions
112
A and
122
A becomes substantially equal to that acting on the sheet
140
between the roller portions
112
B and
122
B.
Whereas when the urging force of the compression spring
127
a
on the side of the reference position
105
is stronger than that of the compression spring
127
b
(F
1
>F
2
, F
3
>F
4
), the nipping force acting between the roller portions
112
A and
122
A becomes stronger than that acting between the roller portions
112
C and
122
C when the large size sheet
140
is conveyed and the portion of the sheet
140
between the roller portions
112
A and
122
A comes to be conveyed at a higher speed than the portion of the sheet
140
between the roller portions
112
C and
122
C, whereby the sheet
140
comes to be conveyed obliquely leftward, though the degree of inclination is suppressed by the friction force between the sheet
140
and the roller portions
112
A,
112
B,
112
C,
122
A
122
B and
122
C.
However, when the stimulable phosphor sheet is conveyed obliquely in the radiation image information read-out apparatus, the edges of the image obtained are inclined and the image becomes unsightly even if the inclination of the stimulable phosphor sheet is slight. Though inclination of the edges of the image can be nullified by image processing, it becomes impossible to nullify the inclination of the edges of the image when the degree of inclination exceeds a certain value. That is, it is required to convey the sheet as straight as possible.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In view of the foregoing observations and description, the primary object of the present invention is to provide a sheet conveyor system which can convey straight a sheet of any size.
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a sheet conveyor system which conveys a plurality of kinds of sheet material, different at least in dimension in a first direction, in a second direction normal to the first direction with an edge of each sheet material extending in the second direction held along a reference position, the sheet conveyor system comprising
a roller pair which consists of a drive roller and a nip roller and conveys the sheet material in the second direction by driving the drive roller with the nip roller urged toward the drive roller under its gravity and a predetermined urging force to press the sheet material against the drive roller, wherein the improvement comprises that
the nip roller is larger in weight of a part on the side of the reference position than that of a part on the side opposite to the reference position and is substantially uniform in weight over a predetermined length between the end on the side of the reference position and a part at a predetermined distance from the end on the side of the reference position, and
said predetermined urging force is set stronger on the side opposite to the reference position than on the side of the reference position.
The predetermined length is set according to the dimension in the first direction of the sheet material which is the smallest in the dimension in the first direction in the sheet materials to be conveyed. For example, the predetermined length is set to a half of the dimension in the first direction of the sheet material which is the smallest in the dimension in the first direction in the sheet materials to be conveyed.
When the weight of the nip roller on the side of the reference position is larger than the weight of the part on the side opposite to the reference position and a sheet material whose width is substantially equal to the length of the nip roller is conveyed, the sheet nipping force becomes stronger on the reference position side and the sheet material is inclined away from the reference position. The inclination of the sheet material can be cancelled by setting said predetermined urging force stronger on the side opposite to the reference position than on the side of the reference position.
For example, each of the drive roller and the nip roller may comprise a shaft extending in the first direction (the direction of width of the sheet material) and a plurality of roller portions provided on the shaft at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction thereof, with the part between the roller portion nearest to the reference position and the roller portion adjacent to the roller portion nearest to the reference position being uniform in weight.
The predetermined interval is an interval such that the roller portions can nip the sheet material at its side edges or portions near to the side edges irrespective of the size of the sheet material. For example, when the sizes of the sheet materials to be conveyed are only a large size which is substantially equal to the length of the nip roller in dimension in the first direction and a small size which is substantially equal to a half of the length of the nip roller in dimension in the first direction, the predetermined interval is such that three roller portions are disposed respectively on opposite ends of the nip roller and the center of the same.
It is preferred that the roller portion be formed of a high friction material such as rubber. Further when the roller portion is 1.5 to 2 mm in thickness, collapse by the urging force of the nip roller can be suppressed.
The shaft of the nip roller may be larger in outer diameter at the reference position side portion than that at the portion remote from the reference position.
The shaft of the nip roller may comprise, for instance, a hollow pipe-like member and a core shaft which supports the pipe-like member for rotation with the core shaft being larger in outer diameter at the reference position side portion than that at the portion remote from the reference position.
Further, the reference position side portion of the nip roller may be formed of a material which is heavier than that forming the portion remote from the reference position.
In the sheet conveyor system in accordance with the present invention, the nip roller is urged toward the drive roller under its gravity and a predetermined urging force when conveying a sheet material. Since the nip roller is larger in weight of a part on the side of the reference position than that of a part on the side opposite to the reference position and is substantially uniform in weight over a predetermined length between the end on the side of the reference position and a part at a predetermined distance from the end on the side of the reference position, sheet materials which are small in width than the predetermined length can be conveyed substantially straight since the pressing force acting on the sheet material during conveyance is substantially uniform in the direction of width even if the urging force is stronger on the side opposite to the reference position than on the side of the reference position.
When the sheet material to be conveyed is substantially equal in width to the length of the nip roller, the sheet material can be conveyed substantially straight since the pressing force acting on the sheet material during conveyance is substantially equal at opposite edges of the sheet material since the urging force is stronger on the side opposite to the reference position than on the side of the reference position though the pressing force acting on the sheet material under the gravity of the nip roller is stronger on the reference position side than the side opposite to the reference position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a schematic view showing a radiation image information read-out apparatus provided with a sheet conveyor system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2
is a perspective view showing the two roller pairs employed in the sheet conveyor system,
FIG. 3
is a view taken in the direction of arrow B in
FIG. 2
,
FIG. 4
is a cross-sectional view of the nip roller taken along the rotational axis thereof,
FIG. 5
is a view showing the core shaft,
FIG. 6
is a view for illustrating conveyance of the small size stimulable phosphor sheet,
FIG. 7
is a view for illustrating conveyance of the large size stimulable phosphor sheet,
FIG. 8
is a view showing the nip roller employed in another embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 9
is a view showing the nip roller employed in still another embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 10
is a view for illustrating a conventional sheet conveyor system,
FIG. 11
is a view for illustrating setting of the force of the springs when a large size sheet is to be conveyed in the conventional sheet conveyor system, and
FIG. 12
is a view for illustrating setting of the force of the springs when a small size sheet is to be conveyed in the conventional sheet conveyor system.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
In
FIG. 1
, a touch panel
54
which functions as a control panel and a monitor is provided on an upper front portion of a radiation image information read-out apparatus
52
, and a cassette loading section
58
in which a cassette
56
is removably loaded is provided below the touch panel
54
. A sheet separator
60
is formed in the cassette loading section
58
, and an erasing section
64
and a read-out section
66
are connected downstream of the sheet separator
60
by way of a sheet conveyor system
50
. The erasing section
64
comprises a plurality of erasing light sources
70
arranged along the sheet conveyor system
50
.
The read-out section
66
comprises a sub-scanning system
78
which conveys a stimulable phosphor sheet
40
taken out from the cassette
56
in a sub-scanning direction (the direction of arrow A) by two roller pairs
74
and
76
, an optical system
80
which causes a laser beam L to scan the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
in a main scanning direction substantially normal to the sub-scanning direction while it is being conveyed in the sub-scanning direction, and a light condensing system
82
which photoelectrically reads the stimulated emission emitted from the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
upon exposure to the laser beam L.
The cassette
56
comprises a cassette body
84
and a lid
88
which closes and opens the opening
86
of the cassette body
84
. The cassette loading section
58
is provided with a lid opening means (not shown) for opening and closing the lid
88
.
The sheet separator
60
comprises a pair of suction pads
90
a
and
90
b
which are movable into the cassette body
84
with the lid
88
opened, and a transfer mechanism (not shown) which moves back and forth the suction pads
90
a
and
90
b
between the cassette
56
and the sheet conveyor system
50
to transfer the stimulable phosphor sheet between the cassette
56
and the sheet conveyor system
50
.
The sheet conveyor system
50
comprises two drive roller pairs
3
disposed downstream of the sheet separator
60
, each comprising a drive roller
1
rotated by a drive means such as an electric motor (not shown) and a nip roller
2
which nips the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
together with the drive roller
1
, a plurality of roller pairs
7
, and another drive roller pair
3
disposed upstream of the read-out section
66
and downstream of the roller pairs
7
.
The two drive roller pairs
3
disposed downstream of the sheet separator
60
will be described with reference to
FIGS. 2 and 3
, hereinbelow. The drive roller pair
3
disposed upstream of the read-out section
66
and downstream of the roller pairs
7
is the same as one of the drive roller pairs
3
disposed downstream of the sheet separator
60
, and accordingly only the latter will be described here.
As shown in
FIG. 2
, the two roller pairs
3
are arranged in the direction of conveyance (the sub-scanning direction). A guide plate
4
is provided between the roller pairs
3
to guide the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
from upstream to downstream. The guide plate
4
is abbreviated in FIG.
3
. In this particular embodiment, it is assumed that the sheet conveyor system
50
conveys two kinds of stimulable phosphor sheet
40
, which are different in dimension of the main scanning direction. Further, the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
is conveyed so that its one side edge
40
a
is moved along a reference position
5
.
The drive roller
1
comprises a shaft
11
which is like a hollow pipe of resin, and three roller portions
12
A,
12
B and
12
C of rubber which are respectively mounted on the shaft
11
is at one end, the center and the other end thereof.
The space between the roller portions
12
A and
12
B is such that the roller portions
12
A and
12
B can nip the small size stimulable phosphor sheet
40
at its side edges, and the space between the roller portions
12
A and
12
C is such that the roller portions
12
A and
12
C can nip the large size stimulable phosphor sheet
40
at its side edges. A core shaft
13
of stainless steel extends through the shaft
11
and opposite end portions of the core shaft
13
are supported for rotation by support members (not shown). One end portion of the core shaft
13
is driven by a drive source (not shown) to rotate the shaft
11
.
The nip roller
2
comprises a shaft
21
which is like a hollow pipe of resin, and three roller portions
22
A,
22
B and
22
C of rubber which are respectively mounted on the shaft
21
to be opposed to the roller portions
12
A,
12
B and
12
C of the drive roller
1
.
Each of the roller portions
12
A,
12
B,
12
C,
22
A,
22
B and
22
C is about 1.5 to 2 mm in thickness.
As shown in
FIG. 4
, the nip roller
2
has a core shaft
23
of stainless steel which extends through the shaft
21
. As shown in
FIG. 5
, the portion of the core shaft
23
between the end
23
a
near to the reference position
5
and a portion
23
c
substantially at the center thereof is thicker than the portion of the core shaft
23
between the end
23
b
remote from the reference position
5
a
and the central portion
23
c.
For example, the outer diameter of the former portion is 13 mm and that of the latter portion is 8 mm. Instead the core shaft
23
may be uniform in thickness over the entire length thereof and a weight such as of lead may be mounted on the end
23
a
and the central portion
23
c
so that the core shaft
23
is uniform in weight between the end
23
a
and the central portion
23
c.
The opposite end portions
23
a
and
23
b
of the core shaft
23
are supported for rotation by bearings
25
a
and
25
b
. The bearings
25
a
and
25
b
are respectively provided with curved portions
26
a
and
26
b
which are curved to clear the drive roller
1
. The lower ends of the curved portions
26
a
and
26
b
are connected to one ends of compression springs
27
a
and
27
b
which are urged in the direction of arrow C in FIG.
3
. The other ends of the compression springs
27
a
and
27
b
are connected to support portions
28
a
and
28
b.
That is, the nip roller
2
is pressed against the drive roller
1
under its gravity and the force of the compression springs
27
a
and
27
b
. Further, in order to compensate for difference in weight between opposite end portions due to difference in the outer diameter, the compression spring
27
b
is made stronger than the compression spring
27
a.
Operation of this embodiment will be described hereinbelow. A cassette
56
containing therein, in light-shielding fashion, a stimulable phosphor sheet
40
bearing thereon a radiation image of an object such as a human body is set to the cassette loading section
58
. Upon setting the cassette
56
, a lock release means (not shown) in the cassette loading section
58
rotates the lid
88
of the cassette
56
to a predetermined angular position to open the opening
86
.
Then the suction pads
90
a
and
90
b
suck a predetermined surface of the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
and move the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
toward the sheet conveyor system
50
.
Substantially simultaneously with the time the leading end of the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
is nipped by the drive roller
1
and the nip roller
2
which have been rotated at a predetermined speed, the suction pads
90
a
and
90
b
release the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
. Then the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
is continuously transferred to the roller pairs
7
from the roller pair
3
and conveyed to the read-out section
66
passing by the erasing section
64
.
In the read-out section
66
, while the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
is being conveyed in the direction of arrow A by the sub-scanning system
78
, the laser beam L is caused to scan the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
in the main scanning direction by the optical system
80
and the radiation image stored on the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
is photoelectrically read by the light condensing system
82
.
After reading of the radiation image in the read-out section
66
, the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
is conveyed in the reverse direction, and the residual energy of the radiation is fully released from the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
by exposing the stimulable phosphor sheet to light emitted from the erasing light sources
70
when vertically passing through the erasing section
64
. Then the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
is returned to the cassette
56
through the sheet separator
60
. When the cassette
56
is taken out from the cassette loading section
58
, the lid
88
is automatically closed in a light-tight fashion.
When a radiation image is read out from a small size stimulable phosphor sheet
40
, the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
is conveyed with its side edge
40
a
kept along the reference position
5
as shown in FIG.
6
. At this time, the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
is nipped by the roller portions
12
A and
12
B of the drive roller
1
and the roller portions
22
A and
22
B of the nip roller
2
. Since the core shaft
23
of the nip roller
2
is thicker between the roller sections
22
A and
22
B than between the roller portions
22
B and
22
C, the urging forces acting on the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
through the roller sections
22
A and
22
B are substantially equal to each other even if the force of the compression spring
27
b
near to the end
23
b
is stronger than the compression spring
27
a
near to the end
23
a.
Accordingly, the conveying speed becomes substantially equal at opposite edges of the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
and the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
can be conveyed substantially straight.
When a large size stimulable phosphor sheet
40
is conveyed, the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
is conveyed with its side edge
40
a
kept along the reference position
5
as shown in FIG.
7
. At this time, the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
is nipped by all the roller portions
12
A,
12
B and
12
C of the drive roller
1
and all the roller portions
22
A,
22
B and
22
C of the nip roller
2
. Since the core shaft
23
of the nip roller
2
is thicker between the roller sections
22
A and
22
B than between the roller portions
22
B and
22
C, the pressing force acting on the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
due to the gravity of the nip roller
2
is stronger on the reference position side than on the other side. However since the force of the compression spring
27
b
near to the end
23
b
is stronger than the compression spring
27
a
near to the end
23
a,
the total urging force acting on the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
during conveyance becomes substantially equal to each other at opposite edges of the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
. Accordingly, the conveying speed becomes substantially equal at opposite edges of the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
and the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
can be conveyed substantially straight.
Further since the outer diameter of the core shaft
23
is larger on the side near to the end portion
23
a
than on the side near to the end portion
23
b,
the shaft
21
and the roller portions
22
A,
22
B and
22
C may the same as the shaft
11
and the roller portions
12
A,
12
B and
12
C of the drive roller
1
. The shafts
11
and
21
are of resin and may be formed by the use of the same mold, which reduces the production cost.
Further, since the roller portions
12
A,
12
B,
12
C,
22
A,
22
B and
22
C are relatively small in thickness, i.e., 1.5 to 2 mm, collapse of the center roller sections
12
B and
22
B can be relatively small even if the nip roller
2
is inclined to nullify the space between the roller portion
12
C and
22
C, whereby inclination of the stimulable phosphor sheet
40
can be suppressed.
Though, in the embodiment described above, the shaft
21
of the nip roller
2
is hollow and comprises a core shaft
23
which is larger in the outer diameter on the side near to the end portion
23
a
than on the side near to the end portion
23
b,
the shaft
21
may be solid and may be formed so that its outer diameter is larger on the side near to the end portion
23
a
than on the side near to the end portion
23
b
as shown in FIG.
8
. Further, the portion A of the shaft
21
on the reference position side may be formed of relatively heavy material such as stainless steel while the portion B opposite to the reference position
5
is formed of relatively light material such as resin as shown in FIG.
9
.
Though, in the embodiment described above, the present invention is applied to a sheet conveyor system for conveying stimulable phosphor sheets, the present invention may be applied to various sheet conveyor systems for conveying various sheet-like materials such as a photographic film.
Claims
- 1. A sheet conveyor system which conveys a plurality of kinds of sheet material, different at least in dimension in a first direction, in a second direction normal to the first direction with an edge of each sheet material extending in the second direction held along a reference position, the sheet conveyor system comprising:a roller pair which includes a drive roller and a nip roller and conveys the sheet material in the second direction by driving the drive roller with the nip roller urged toward the drive roller under its gravity and a predetermined urging force to press the sheet material against the drive roller, wherein the improvement comprises that the nip roller is larger in weight of a part on the side of the reference position than that of a part on the side opposite to the reference position and is substantially uniform in weight over a predetermined length between the end on the side of the reference position and a part at a predetermined distance from the end on the side of the reference position, and said predetermined urging force is set stronger on the side opposite to the reference position than on the side of the reference position.
- 2. A sheet conveyor system as defined in claim 1 in which each of the drive roller and the nip roller comprises a shaft extending in the first direction and a plurality of roller portions provided on the shaft at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction thereof, with the part between the roller portion nearest to the reference position and the roller portion adjacent to the roller portion nearest to the reference position being uniform in weight.
- 3. A sheet conveyor system as defined in claim 2 in which the shaft of the nip roller is larger in outer diameter at the reference position side portion than that at the portion remote from the reference position.
- 4. A sheet conveyor system as defined in claim 2 in which the shaft of the nip roller comprises a hollow pipe-shaped member and a core shaft which supports the pipe-shaped member for rotation with the core shaft being larger in outer diameter at the reference position side portion than that at the portion remote from the reference position.
- 5. A sheet conveyor system as defined in claim 2 in which the reference position side portion of the nip roller is formed of a material which is heavier than that forming the portion remote from the reference position.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2000-350835 |
Nov 2000 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (8)
Foreign Referenced Citations (6)
Number |
Date |
Country |
57125934 |
Aug 1982 |
JP |
63158275 |
Jul 1988 |
JP |
07025508 |
Jan 1995 |
JP |
08259029 |
Oct 1996 |
JP |
11011738 |
Jan 1999 |
JP |
2002087633 |
Mar 2002 |
JP |