This application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-099892, which is incorporated herein by reference.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an improvement in a sheet-fed printing press equipped with a table for color checking of printed sheets.
2. Related Art
The sheet-fed printing press of the type is equipped with a table on which a printed sheet (printed matter) is placed for color checking thereof. This table will be hereinafter referred simply to a color check table. An operator picks up one of printed matters from a sheet discharge section and places the same on the color check table in order to compare the printed matter placed on the color check table with a reference printed matter (a color sample) to check registers, ink densities and so on. On the basis of the result of this checking, the amount of each ink is adjusted or corrected for example by controlling the opening degree of each ink fountain key.
The color check table for the above purpose is hitherto provided independently of a printing press body and therefore a space for the color check table must be separately provided. In order to omit the necessity to provide a separate space, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 2001-80050 proposes an arrangement with the color check table disposed on the upper side of the sheet discharge section.
Although providing an advantage to omit the necessity to provide a separate space, the above arrangement with the color check table located on the upper side of the sheet discharge section does not allow a window to be provided on the upper side of the sheet discharge section. Or, the window is covered with the color check table provided on the upper side of the sheet discharge section. A window, which is provided on the upper side of the sheet discharge section to allow the operator to visually observe the ongoing sheet discharging process in printing operation, cannot be substantially used, if the color check table is located on the upper side of the sheet discharge section. The operator generally stands downstream to the printing press in order to perform his work such as adjusting the air supply to the sheet discharge section or checking whether stain or spot exists, while visually observing the ongoing sheet discharge process. Throughout the description, the terms, “upstream side” and “downstream side” are respectively used to represent a side closer to a sheet feed section and a side closer to a sheet discharge section with reference to the sheet transfer direction.
Accordingly, the sheet discharge section is provided with a window in order to check the ongoing sheet discharge process or check the quality of printed sheets upon visual observation of the inside of the sheet discharge section. In a case where the window is provided in a downstream sidewall of the sheet discharge section, the operator must frequently bend over to see the inside of the sheet discharge section through this window and also is hard to see the inside of the sheet discharge section through the window of the downstream sidewall. Therefore, it is preferable to solely provide the window on the upper side of the sheet discharge section or additionally provide another window on the upper side.
The arrangement with the window on the upper side of the sheet discharge section however poses the aforementioned problem. That is, the window is necessarily covered by the color check table disposed on the upper side of the sheet discharge section. In order to address this problem, the sheet discharge section may be designed to have a length large enough to accommodate both the color check table and the window respectively on the upstream side (a side closer to the printing press) and the downstream side thereto. This arrangement provides a high visual recognition capability, but poses a problem of deteriorating the operation efficiency in placing each printed sheet on the color check table. The reverse arrangement of the window and the color check table along the sheet transfer direction also poses a problem of deteriorating the visual recognition capability of the window.
In consideration of these problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a sheet-fed printing press that is capable of securing a high visual recognition capability for the operator to observe the inside of the sheet discharge section, reducing the space for the color check table, as well as securing an excellent operation efficiency in placing each printed sheet on the color check table.
According to the present invention, there is provided a sheet-fed printing press, which includes a printing section for printing on sheets of paper, a sheet discharge section for discharging sheets of paper printed at the printing section from the printing section, a see-through part provided on the upper side of the sheet discharge section so that the inside of the sheet discharge section can be visually observed therethrough, and a color check table, on which a printed sheet of paper picked up from the sheet discharge section is placed for color checking thereof. The color check table is located so as to at least partially cover the see-through part from above. The color check table is designed to be movable in a sheet transfer direction so that an area of the see-through part exposed to the outside on the downstream side of the color check table is increased as the color check table is moved towards an upstream side of the sheet transfer direction.
During the operator performs the printing operation by using the thus arranged sheet-fed printing press, he generally stands downstream to the sheet discharge section. Accordingly, in the normal printing operation, the operator moves the color check table to the upstream side of the sheet transfer direction so that an area of the see-through part on the downstream side of the color check table is increased. With this positioning, the operator can easily make visual observation of the ongoing sheet discharge process through the see-through part exposed to the outside on the downstream side of the color check table, that is, a side closer to the operator. The color check table in this moment is located away from the operator.
When the color check table is to be used, the operator moves the color check table, which is located on the upstream side in the normal operation, downstream toward himself, and picks up a sheet discharged into the sheet discharge section from the printing section and then places the same on the color check table. Thus, the arrangement with the color check table located near the operator contributes to an improved efficiency in color checking operation by the operator. In this positioning of the color check table, the area of the see-through part exposed to the outside on the downstream side of the color check table is decreased.
Preferably, an ink-amount controller for adjusting the amount of ink and a main controller for controlling the operation of the printing press are provided on the upper side of the sheet discharge section, in which the ink-amount controller is moved along with the color check table, and the main controller is fixed in position independently of the color check table. While the ink-amount controller is used particularly during the color check table is in use, the main controller is constantly used during the operation of the printing press. Accordingly, it is preferable to employ an arrangement allowing the ink-amount controller to be moved along with the color check table, while the main controller is constantly held at a certain position on the upper side of the sheet discharge section.
Preferably, the main controller is fixed along a downstream end on the upper side of the sheet discharge section so that when the color check table has been moved to a most downstream position, the ink-amount controller is positioned along the downstream end on the upper side of the discharge section so as to be substantially aligned with the main controller. The alignment of the main controller and the ink-amount controller alongside the downstream end of the sheet discharge section allows for ease of operation and particularly allows for prompt action to deal with trouble or the like even during the operation of the ink-amount controller by operating the adjacent main controller.
The sheet-fed printing press preferably further includes a lock mechanism for locking the color check table to the most downstream position, in which the lock mechanism is designed to release the color check table from a locked position thereof upon operation of a release member. The operator tends to lean against the color check table during the color checking operation is made for a printed sheet placed on the color check table that is held at the most downstream position. The lock mechanism, which securely locks the color check table to the most downstream position and does not release the same from its locked position unless the release member is operated, prevents unintentional movement of the color check table towards the upstream side by the outside force or the like during the color checking operation and hence allows the operator to perform his work without special care on this unintentional movement.
The above, and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description thereof in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein.
An embodiment of the sheet-fed printing press according to the present invention will be herein described with reference to the drawings attached hereto.
The sheet-fed printing press as illustrated in
The printing section 1 includes plural printing units 4. Specifically, the printing press of this embodiment is a multi-color printing press with the printing units aligned from the upstream side to the downstream side in the sheet transfer direction. The printing units 4 each include a plate cylinder 5, a blanket cylinder 6 and an impression cylinder 7 so that each printing unit 4 prints one color on sheets. In an arrangement illustrated in
Sheets (printed matters) printed at the printing section 1 are transferred from the impression cylinder 7 of the most downstream printing unit 4, that is, the fourth printing unit 4, to an endless, sheet discharge chain 8. The sheet discharge chain 8 includes grippers (not shown) at a spacing to each other, in which the grippers successively receive oncoming sheets from the impression cylinder 7. Thus, printed sheets are transferred downstream along with the rotational motion of the sheet discharge chain 8 and then stacked together on a discharged sheet table 9.
On the upper side of the sheet discharge section 3 is disposed a color check table 20 on which printed matters are placed for color checking.
The cylinders 5, 6, 7 and the sheet discharge chain 8 are all disposed between the laterally opposite sidewalls of a frame 10 and rotatably supported thereto. The sheet discharge section 3 has an upper wall and a back wall (a downstream-sidewall), on which protective plates 11, 12 are respectively disposed so as to extend between the opposite sidewalls of the frame 10. Thus, the sheet discharge chain 8 is surrounded on all four sides except for the bottom and front (upstream) sides by the opposite sidewalls of the frame 10, the upper protective plate 11 and the back protective plate 12.
The opposite sidewalls of the frame 10 as well as the protective plates 11, 12 are so constructed as to obstacle vision of the inside of the sheet discharge section 3. In order to check the ongoing sheet discharging operation of the chain 8, the upper protective plate 11 and the back protective plate 12 respectively have windows (see-through parts) 21, 22, which are respectively formed in the upper protective plate 11 on the downstream side thereof and in the back protective plate 12 on the upper side thereof so as to allow the operator to visually observe the inside of the sheet discharge section 3 therethrough. Accordingly, the inside of the sheet discharge section 3 cannot be visually observed at least from right above or obliquely above through a region except for the windows 21, 22. The window 21 of the upper protective plate 11 is located substantially above the discharged sheet table 9. Openings, partly cut out of the protective plates 11, 12 may serve s the windows 21, 22. In this arrangement, a transparent member is preferably mounted in each window. As the transparent member, acrylic plate or any other transparent synthetic resin plate, reinforced glass or the like is preferably used.
Drive gears and other members or parts for driving the cylinders and the like are disposed outside of the frame 10 and covered with protective covers 14. For this, the protective covers 14 extend laterally outside from the opposite sidewalls of the frame 10.
Referring back to
Now, the description will be made in detail for the structure of the color check table 20 and a structure that makes the color check table 20 movable in the sheet transfer direction.
As illustrated in
The mounting board 31 is downwardly slanted from its upstream end to the downstream end at an angle, which angle may be varied depending on each operation. An ink-amount controller 33 for adjusting the amount of ink for each ink fountain key is mounted on the base 30 along the downstream end thereof, as illustrated in FIG. 4. The ink-amount controller 33 has switch buttons aligned in the lateral direction corresponding in position to ink fountain keys so as to each increase or decrease the amount of ink for a corresponding ink fountain key. A main controller 34 for controlling start and stop the printing press is disposed on the main control box 32 along the downstream end thereof, and has switch buttons for selectively starting and stopping the respective parts or members of the printing press. That is, the main controller 34 is fixedly disposed on the upper side of the sheet discharge section 3 along the downstream end, while the ink-amount controller 33, which is also disposed on the upper side of the sheet discharge section 3, is brought into alignment with the main controller 34 in the lateral direction when the color check table 20 is held at the most downstream position.
The base 30 is mounted by following the steps as mentioned below. As illustrated in
The two connection bars 37 are connected to each other with reinforcing bars 39 that extend in the sheet transfer direction. A total of three reinforcing bars 39 are located parallel to each other with a predetermined distance therebetween along a direction orthogonal to the sheet transfer direction (i.e., the lateral direction). The base 30 is secured to the reinforcing bars 39 with screws so as to be sidably supported on the guide rails 36 via the connection bars 37 and the reinforcing bars 39. Thus, the color check table 20 is movable in the sheet transfer direction on the upper side of the sheet discharge section.
The main control box 32, which is located on the upper side of the frame 10, is secured via studs 50 to the upstream and downstream support brackets 35 with screws and hence secured to the frame 10.
The color check table 20, which is sidable in the sheet transfer direction, is provided with a retaining member that retains the color check table 20 to the most upstream position and the most downstream position with a predetermined retaining force and releases the same from a retained state when a force exceeding the predetermined retaining force acts on the color check table 20. Specifically, as the retaining member, a pair of magnets (upstream and downstream magnets) 40, which are fixed in position, are employed in this embodiment. The magnets 40 are secured to the frame 10 via fitting members (not shown), as illustrated in
In this embodiment, a lock mechanism is provided to lock the color check table 20 to the most downstream position. The lock mechanism includes a stopper receiving part provided on the color check table 20, a stopper provided on the frame 10 so as to engage with the stopper receiving part at the most downstream position, thereby bringing the color check table 20 into a locked state, and a release member adapted to release the stopper receiving part from the engaged state with the stopper and hence release the color check table 20 from the locked state. Specifically, as illustrated in
According to the thus arranged printing press, the color check table 20 is held at the most upstream position in the normal printing operation by the attracting force of the magnet 40, as illustrated in
When the color checking is to be made by taking out one of printed matters from the sheet discharge section 3, the color check table 20 held at the most upstream position is drawn downstream or closer to the operator. Once the color check table 20 has reached the most downstream position, it is held by the attraction force of the magnet 40 and locked in position by the engagement of the engagement pin 45 with the lock claw 43. Since the lock claw 43 is not released from its locked position unless the release pin 47 is pressed by the operator, the operator can easily check the color or the like of a printed matter mounted on the securely supported mounting board 31. In addition, the ink-amount controller 33 is provided on the color check table 20, it is also held at the downstream end of the sheet discharge section 3, near the operator, it is easy for the operator to adjust the amount of each ink by the operation of the ink-amount controller 33.
Once the color checking operation is finished, the lock claw 43 is released from its locked position by pressing the release pin 47. The color check table 20 thus released from its locked position is pushed towards the upstream side, thereby causing the downstream connection bar 37 to be moved away from the magnet 40 against the attraction force of the downstream magnet 40. The color check table 20 slid towards the upstream side is then attracted and held by the upstream magnet 40 at the most upstream position.
Thus, during the normal printing operation, in which the color check table 20 is retracted to the most upstream position, visual observation of the inside of the sheet discharge section is made from above through the window 21 exposed to the outside. Although the window 22 is also formed in the back protective plate 12, the operator is hard to achieve visual observation through this window unless he bends over the back protective plate 12. Contrarily to this, the visual observation through the window 21 allows the operator to reduce his workload since he does not need to bend over. Since the ink-amount controller 33 is also retracted to the upstream side away from the operator during this normal printing operation, it is possible to avoid mistouch input or unintentional operation of the ink-amount controller 33.
Also, with the color check table 20 moved to the downstream side, the space between each printing unit 4 and the color check table 20 is widened so that a printing plate can be mounted on the plate cylinder of each printing unit 4 via this space.
This embodiment has been described by taking for example the case where the window 21 is entirely covered when the color check table 20 is held at the most upstream position. In this regard, various arrangements may be employed as long as the window 21 is at least partially covered. It is also possible to employ an arrangement that allows the window 21 to be entirely exposed to the outside as the color check table 20 is moved to the upstream side. In other words, any arrangement is possible as long as the area of the window 21 covered by the color check table 20 is decreased, or the exposed area of the window 21 on the downstream side of the color check table 20 is increased by moving the color check table 20 to the upstream side of the sheet transfer direction. Accordingly, it is possible to employ an arrangement where the length of the window 21 in the sheet transfer direction is greater than the moving stroke of the color check table 20, or an arrangement where the window 21 is formed throughout substantially the entire length of the upper side of the sheet discharge section 3 in the sheet transfer direction. Any arrangement may be employed, as long as the exposed area of the window 21 on the downstream side of the color check table 20 is increased by the movement of the color check table 20 towards the upstream side. While this embodiment has been described by taking for example the case where the window 21 is solely provided substantially in the center portion of the downstream upper protective plate 11c so as to serve as the see-through part, two or more windows may be provided on the upper side of the sheet discharge section 3. Also, the window 21 may be provided in any position on the upper side of the sheet discharge section 3. It is possible to employ the upper protective plate 11 made of a transparent material, allowing the plate 11 itself to serve as the see-through part. In this case, the upper protective plate 11 may be made of a mesh material such as a wire sheet, or a material having a number of punch holes so as to allow visual observation therethrough. Further, the see-through part may be provided by the arrangement where the upper protective plate 11 is not provided so as to partly or entirely expose the upper side of the sheet discharge section to the outside.
The color check table 20 may be provided with a scanner or other devices.
In the above description, the lock claw 43 is mounted to the color check table 20 in a movable manner and the engagement pin is secured to the frame 10. This arrangement may be reversed. That is, a stopper or engagement pin is secured to the color check table 20, while a stopper receiving part or lock claw is mounted to the frame 10 in a movable manner. In either arrangement, it is preferable to make the stopper receiving part or lock claw movable in a direction orthogonal to the sheet transfer direction and provide an urging means for urging the stopper receiving part or lock claw towards a stand-by position when the lock claw has been moved from the stand-by position in the direction orthogonal to the sheet transfer direction towards the engagement position, so that the movement of the color check table 20 allows the stopper receiving part or lock claw to be moved from the stand-by position in the direction orthogonal to the sheet transfer direction by a predetermined distance and abut against the stopper or engagement pin in the direction orthogonal to the sheet transfer direction. In this case, the direction in which a release member or release pin is operated or pressed in the direction orthogonal to the sheet transfer direction. This arrangement allows the operator to prevent unintentional operation or pressing of the release member or release pin even, which may occur such as in a case where the operator leans against the sheet discharge section 3 from the downstream side thereto. Thus, the operator can perform his work without special care on such unintentional operation.
With the thus arranged sheet-fed printing press equipped with the color check table that is located on the upper side of the sheet discharge section, less space is required for the equipment of the color check table. Further, the movement of the color check table towards the upstream side of the sheet transfer direction secures a better visual observation through the see-through part, while the movement of the color check table towards the downstream side of the sheet transfer direction allows the color check table to be located closer to the operator who places a printed matter or sheet on the color check table, thus reducing the workload of the operator and achieving improved operation efficiency.
This specification is by no means intended to restrict the present invention to the preferred embodiments set forth therein. Various modifications to the sheet-fed printing press, as described herein, may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2003-099892 | Apr 2003 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
4768746 | Rodi et al. | Sep 1988 | A |
5031534 | Brunner | Jul 1991 | A |
5377587 | Kobler | Jan 1995 | A |
5705020 | Chiari | Jan 1998 | A |
5829525 | Dobson et al. | Nov 1998 | A |
6006662 | Ishida et al. | Dec 1999 | A |
6343548 | Bayer et al. | Feb 2002 | B1 |
6606949 | Funabashi | Aug 2003 | B1 |
6715417 | Okuda | Apr 2004 | B2 |
6748860 | Loffler et al. | Jun 2004 | B2 |
6822590 | Kusaka | Nov 2004 | B2 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
06-023960 | Jul 1992 | JP |
06-031903 | Jul 1992 | JP |
6-86940 | May 1993 | JP |
2001-080050 | Sep 1999 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20040194650 A1 | Oct 2004 | US |