The present invention relates to a sheet feed cassette including an end cursor for aligning stored paper sheets, a paper sheet conveying device, and an image forming apparatus.
In an image forming apparatus, such as a copier, a printer, or a facsimile, that forms an image on a paper sheet by the electrophotography, a sheet feed cassette for storing paper sheets is provided so as to be attachable/detachable to the apparatus main body. Here, a configuration of a conventional sheet feed cassette is described in the following with reference to
As shown in
As shown in
In addition, as shown in
A guide projection 109a which is integrally formed with the end cursor 109 is fitted in the guide groove 116, and the claw portions 112a formed on the knob members 112 at the left and right sides of the end cursor 109 are engaged with the racks 117 on the left and right sides, respectively. When the knob members 112 on the left and right sides are picked and pressed inward, the knob members 112 are bent inward, and the engagement between the claw portions 112a under the knob members 112 and the racks 117 is disengaged. This allows the end cursor 109 to slide along the guide groove 116. Subsequently, when the force pressing the knob members 112 is released, the claw portions 112a are engaged with the racks 117 again and the sliding of the end cursor 109 is locked, and the end cursor 109 is fixed at that position.
Meanwhile, there is known a configuration of a sheet feed cassette where the side cursors and the end cursor are provided in an attachable/detachable manner, and the attachment positions thereof can be replaced with each other. In addition, in this configuration, when tab sheets are stored in the sheet feed cassette, both sides of the tab sheets are supported by the end cursor and one side cursor, and the rear end of the tab sheets is supported by the other side cursor (see Patent Literature 1). With this configuration, in both cases of tab sheets and normal paper sheets, it is possible to store the sheets in the state where the rear end of the sheets is aligned, without attaching and/or detaching any other member.
Furthermore, with regard to an image forming apparatus that includes: a sheet feed cassette having an end cursor; and a sheet feed roller unit that is supported by a drive shaft which extends perpendicular to the sheet feed direction, there is known a configuration where the sheet feed roller unit is supported at a position closer to one side of the drive shaft than the center of the drive shaft, and the end cursor includes an expanded portion that has been expanded toward the other side of the drive shaft (see Patent Literature 2). With this configuration, it is possible to prevent skewing of a paper sheet in the earlier stage of the sheet feed in the sheet feed cassette.
[PTL 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2008-081263
[PTL 2] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2010-030761
Meanwhile, to prevent the skewing of paper sheets in the image forming apparatus, it is necessary to place, from above, paper sheets at a predetermined position in the sheet feed cassette, and set the paper sheets at the predetermined position accurately by positioning the both side cursors and end cursor at the both side ends and rear end of the paper sheets.
According to the conventional configuration, shown in
Furthermore, when the end cursor 109 is inclined from the normal attitude, the sliding of the end cursor 109 may be interrupted and become difficult to slide, resulting in a low operability of the end cursor 109.
The present invention has been made in view of such conventional circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a sheet feed cassette, a paper sheet conveying device, and an image forming apparatus that can prevent occurrence of a defect such as skewing, a folded edge, or a wrinkle, and can allow the end cursor to slide smoothly with excellent operability.
A sheet feed cassette according to one aspect of the present invention includes an end cursor, a pair of gears, and a pair of racks. The end cursor regulates a rear end position of stored paper sheets in the sheet feed direction. The end cursor is slidable in the sheet feed direction. The pair of gears are rotatably provided on a lower surface of a base portion of the end cursor and have the same module and the same number of teeth. The pair of racks are provided on a bottom surface of a cassette main body in parallel with each other along a slide direction of the end cursor. The pair of racks respectively mesh with the pair of gears.
A paper sheet conveying device according to another aspect of the present invention includes a sheet feed cassette and a sheet feed portion. The sheet feed portion conveys paper sheets stored in the sheet feed cassette. The sheet feed cassette includes an end cursor, a pair of gears, and a pair of racks. The end cursor regulates a rear end position of stored paper sheets in the sheet feed direction. The end cursor is slidable in the sheet feed direction. The pair of gears are rotatably provided on a lower surface of a base portion of the end cursor and have the same module and the same number of teeth. The pair of racks are provided on a bottom surface of a cassette main body in parallel with each other along a slide direction of the end cursor. The pair of racks respectively mesh with the pair of gears.
An image forming apparatus according to a further aspect of the present invention includes a sheet feed cassette and an image forming portion. The sheet feed cassette includes an end cursor, a pair of gears, and a pair of racks. The end cursor regulates a rear end position of stored paper sheets in the sheet feed direction. The end cursor is slidable in the sheet feed direction. The pair of gears are rotatably provided on a lower surface of a base portion of the end cursor and have the same module and the same number of teeth. The pair of racks are provided on a bottom surface of a cassette main body in parallel with each other along a slide direction of the end cursor. The pair of racks respectively mesh with the pair of gears. The image forming portion forms an image on a paper sheet conveyed from the sheet feed cassette.
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a sheet feed cassette and an image forming apparatus that can prevent occurrence of a defect such as skewing, a folded edge, or a wrinkle, and can allow the end cursor to slide smoothly with excellent operability.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.
A main body 1A of the multifunction peripheral 1 stores an image forming portion 1B, a sheet feed portion 1C, a fixing portion (not shown), a sheet discharge portion (not shown) and the like. The image forming portion 1B forms an image by the electrophotography. The sheet feed portion 1C conveys a paper sheet toward the image forming portion 1B. The fixing portion fixes a toner image transferred on the paper sheet that was conveyed by the sheet feed portion 1C, to the paper sheet. The sheet discharge portion discharges the paper sheet on which the toner image has been fixed by the fixing portion, onto the sheet discharge tray 3.
In addition, the multifunction peripheral 1 is provided with, as vertical four tiers, a plurality of sheet feed cassettes 5 in which paper sheets of various sizes are stored. The sheet feed cassettes 5 are loaded in an attachable/detachable manner to the multifunction peripheral main body 1A. A handle 6 is provided on each sheet feed cassette 5 at the center of the front part thereof, so that the sheet feed cassette 5 can be pulled frontward by gripping the handle 6 to supply paper sheets.
When an image formation operation is started in the multifunction peripheral 1, paper sheets are fed one by one by the sheet feed portion 1C from the sheet feed cassette 5 in which paper sheets of a desired size are stored, and conveyed to the image forming portion 1B. It is noted that the sheet feed portion 1C includes a pick-up roller, a conveyance roller and the like, wherein the pick-up roller picks up the paper sheets one by one from the sheet feed cassettes 5, and the conveyance roller conveys the paper sheet toward the image forming portion 1B. In the present embodiment, a device including the sheet feed cassettes 5 and the sheet feed portion 1C is an example of the paper sheet conveying device of the present invention. In the image forming portion 1B, an image is formed on a paper sheet that has been conveyed from the sheet feed cassettes 5.
Next, embodiments of the sheet feed cassettes 5 according to the present invention are described.
First, a sheet feed cassette 5 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is described with reference to
As shown in
The pair of side cursors 8 are configured to be slidable in a direction (the paper sheet width direction) perpendicular to the paper sheet conveyance direction (the direction indicated by the arrow in
In each side cursor 8, when the knob member 10 is picked and pressed, the engagement between the claw portion (not shown) and the rack 11 is disengaged, and the pair of side cursors 8 can be slid by the same amount in opposite directions along the paper sheet width direction by a rack and pinion mechanism (not shown). Subsequently, when the force pressing the knob member 10 is released, the claw portions are engaged with the racks 11 again and the sliding of the side cursor 8 is locked, and the side cursors 8 is fixed at that position.
In addition, as shown in
Furthermore, a guide projection 9a projecting downward is provided on a lower surface of the base portion 9A at the center thereof in the width direction. In addition, a pair of bosses 15 are integrally formed with the base portion 9A to extend downward from the lower surface thereof. In addition, the pair of bosses 15 projecting from the base portion 9A rotatably support a pair of gears 14 respectively, wherein the pair of gears 14 mesh with each other and have the same module and the same number of teeth. That is, the pair of gears 14 are rotatably provided on the bottom of the end cursor 9. It is noted that, in the state where the end cursor 9 has been set in the sheet feed cassette 5, tips of the bosses 15 abut on the base of the sheet feed cassette 5, and the end cursor 9 can slide with the pair of gears 14 located between the base portion 9A and the base of the sheet feed cassette 5. Alternatively, although not shown, a flange may be provided on a circumferential surface of the center hole of each gear 14, and the end cursor 9 may be slid with the flanges abutting on the base of the sheet feed cassettes 5. It is noted that the guide projection 9a is provided on the lower surface of the base portion 9A of the end cursor 9, on the front side in the sheet feed direction between the pair of gears 14.
On the other hand, as shown in
When the pair of knob members 12 of the end cursor 9 are picked and pressed inward against the biasing force of the springs 13 by the snap-fit method, the knob members 12 are bent inward, and the engagement between the claw portions 12a under the knob members 12 and the racks 17 is disengaged. This allows the end cursor 9 to slide along the guide groove 16. When the end cursor 9 is slid along the guide groove 16, the pair of gears 14 rotatably supported by the base portion 9A of the end cursor 9 are rotated while meshing with the pair of racks 17 respectively. Here, since the gears 14 rotate without tooth skipping, the end cursor 9 slides straight, always keeping the normal attitude without being inclined. As a result, the rear end of the paper sheets stored in the sheet feed cassettes 5 is always aligned correctly by the end cursor 9, and a defect such as skewing, a folded edge, or a wrinkle is prevented from occurring when the paper sheets are fed.
In addition, the end cursor 9 slides straight and smoothly without being interrupted, thus the operability of the end cursor 9 is increased.
Subsequently, when the force pressing the pair of knob members 12 of the end cursor 9 is released, the claw portions 12a are engaged with the racks 17 again and the sliding of the end cursor 9 is locked, and the end cursor 9 is fixed at that position.
As described above, in the multifunction peripheral 1 shown in
Next, a sheet feed cassette according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention is described in the following with reference to
In the present embodiment, as shown in
Here, as shown in
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the operability of the end cursor 9 is further increased because, when the end cursor 9 is slid in the direction to abut on the paper sheets, the end cursor 9 can be slid and fixed at a desired position without operating the knob members 12. In addition, when the end cursor 9 is slid in the direction to separate from the paper sheets, the end cursor 9 can be slid if the pair of knob members 12 of the end cursor 9 are pressed to disengage the engagement between the claws 12a and the ratchet teeth sets 18. It is noted that in this case too, the pair of gears 14 mesh with the pair of racks 17 as in Embodiment 1, thus the end cursor 9 can be slid straight and smoothly without being inclined.
In the present embodiment, the pair of gears 14 that are rotatably supported by the end cursor 9 are configured to mesh with each other. As a result, the phases of both gears are matched, and the end cursor 9 can always be slid straight without being inclined.
Up to now, a description has been given of configurations which each include a multifunction peripheral and a sheet feed cassette to both of which the present invention is applied, wherein the sheet feed cassette is loaded in the multifunction peripheral in an attachable/detachable manner. However, of course, the present invention is applicable to another arbitrary image forming apparatus, such as a standalone facsimile, copier, or printer, other than the multifunction peripheral, and to a sheet feed cassette that is loaded in the image forming apparatus in an attachable/detachable manner.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2012-236007 | Oct 2012 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/JP2013/078030 | 10/16/2013 | WO | 00 |