The invention relates generally to mail processing equipment, and more specifically, to systems and methods for processing sheets, statements and/or inserts prior to mailing.
Financial institutions including credit card companies mail literally millions of documents within the United States each week. For example, credit card customers can expect to receive a monthly statement summarizing their charges for the prior month, or longer. With these monthly statements, the customers may receive other information or printed inserts, including advertisements, offers for additional services, account information, checks for use by the customer, replacement cards, and the like. The inserts may or may not be specifically directed to a particular customer, or class, of customers. The credit card companies, or other parties that prepare the mailings for them, are constantly on the lookout for improvements in efficiency, speed, and cost savings. Even incremental improvements in processing speed or efficiency can produce large benefits due to the huge number of mailings. Thus, improvements to mail processing systems or methods are desired.
The invention relates generally to mail processing equipment, and more specifically, systems and methods for processing sheets, statements, and/or inserts prior to mailing. In some embodiments, the systems and methods of the present invention will be particularly useful for processing customer statements and sheets of checks or other inserts that may be sent to the customer. The checks may be used for transferring a balance from one credit card to a credit card for the company issuing the customer statement. Other uses for the checks also may fall within the scope of the present invention.
A sheet processing system according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a receiver adapted to receive a first sheet and a second sheet to be processed. The first sheet originates from a stack of first sheets, and the second sheet originates from a stack of second sheets. In some embodiments, the stacks of sheets are continuous form sheets. The system includes a first read head adapted to read a first identifier from the first sheet, and a second read head adapted to read a second identifier from the second sheet. The system includes a circuit coupled to the first and second read heads and adapted to compare the first and second identifiers to determine whether a match exists. In this manner, the sheet processing system is able to confirm that the first and second sheets are both intended to be sent to the same customer.
In one aspect, the receiver includes at least one rotatable pin wheel having a plurality of pins adapted to be received in holes in the first sheet. The plurality of pins may further be adapted to be received in holes in the second sheet. In a particular aspect, the first and second sheets pass together over the pin wheel if the match exists. In one aspect, passing together over the pin wheel comprises a synchronized passing so that a beginning and an end of the first and second sheets coincide with each other. In one aspect, the first sheet includes at least one customer statement and the second sheet includes a check sheet. In another aspect, the first sheet includes first and second customer statements.
In some aspects, the system includes third and fourth read heads. The third read head is adapted to read a third identifier from the first sheet associated with a second customer statement. The fourth read head is adapted to read a fourth identifier from the second sheet. In this manner, the first sheet may include two different customer statements while the second sheet includes checks or other paperwork intended for the same two customers. In some aspects the circuit is adapted to compare the third and fourth identifiers to determine whether a match exists for the second customer.
In some aspects, the system includes a first separator adapted to separate the first and second customer statements from one another. The separator may further be adapted to separate the first customer checks from the second customer checks on the second sheet. In some aspects, the system includes a second separator adapted to separate a received portion of the first sheet from a next portion of the first sheet. In this manner, the sheet containing one or more customer statements may be separated from a next sheet containing the next group of customer statements. In some aspects, first and second sheets are continuous form sheets that are received by the receiver from two different directions and transferred from the receiver to a second separator in a same direction. In this manner, the sheets are maintained separate until it is desired that they be coupled or positioned together. As a result, paper jams can be reduced or avoided, the ability to read the identifiers is improved, and the like. In some aspects, first and second identifiers include first and second uniform product codes. The identifiers may both have a same sequence number when the match exists. Systems of the present invention may have additional components. In one aspect, a printer is coupled to the receiver and adapted for printing customer statements on the first sheet. An edge remover, adapted to remove edges from the first and/or second sheets, is included in some embodiments.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a system for processing sheets includes a host computer having a circuit coupled to a sheet processing unit. The sheet processing unit may be similar to those described above or herein below. The circuit is adapted to receive input from first and second readers, with the input related to at least a portion of the first and second identifiers. The circuit further compares the received inputs to determine if the portion of the first and second identifiers match. In some aspects, the host computer is coupled to an indicator, with the indicator adapted to indicate if a mismatch is determined between the portion of the first and second identifiers.
The present invention also provides methods for processing sheets prior to mailing. One such method includes receiving first and second sheets with a receiver, reading a first identifier on the first sheet with a first read head, and reading a second identifier on the second sheet with a second read head. The method includes comparing the two identifiers to determine whether a match exists and signaling an error if the two identifiers do not match.
In some aspects, the first sheet includes a first customer account statement having a first identifier and the second sheet includes a check associated with the first customer account having the second identifier. The method may further include retrieving at least one insert to match with the first customer statement based at least in part on the first identifier. In this manner, the first identifier may be used to help determine whether a match exists between the first and second sheets, and also may contain data to identify further inserts that are to be sent to the customer. In some aspects, the first sheet includes customer statements for first and second customers, and the second sheet includes checks associated with the first and second customers' accounts. In one aspect, the method includes separating the check associated with the first customer account from the check associated with the second customer account at a same time as separating the first and second customer account statements.
Other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description, the appended claims, and the accompanying drawings.
System 100 includes two or more paths along which sheets 110 and 120 are received by system 100. In one embodiment, continuous form sheet 110 passes over a front edge of system 100, and passes under a horizontal bar 130. In one embodiment, bar 130 has a brush 132 that extends from bar 130 to help control sheet 110 passing thereunder. In a particular embodiment, continuous form sheet 110 passes under brush 132 and proceeds along a plurality of guide rails 134.
In one embodiment, as first sheet 110 passes along guide rails 134, one or more identifiers are read from sheet 110. The identifiers may include a customer name, a customer account, a bar code such as a Uniform Product Code (UPC), a magnetic stripe, or the like. In a particular embodiment, a first read head 140 and a second read head 142 are positioned adjacent the path along which sheet 110 passes. Read heads 140 and 142 may comprise optical read heads, scanners for reading Uniform Product Codes (UPC), and the like. As shown in
In the embodiment shown in
As can best be seen in
In a particular embodiment, first continuous sheet 110 has a plurality of customer statements. The customer statements may include bank statements, credit card statements, store credit statements, customer award account statements, or the like. Second sheets 120 comprise advertisements, inserts, or the like that are desired to be sent to customers having statements being processed by system 100. In a particular embodiment, sheets 120 include one or more checks for use by customers whose statements are contained in first sheets 110. For example, a credit card company may want to send checks for their credit card customers to use, so that the customers can transfer balances from other credit cards to the credit cards associated with the statements on sheet 110.
In a particular embodiment, it is desirable to ensure that customer statements contained on sheets 110 are correctly matched with checks or other printed materials contained on or consisting of sheets 120. In one embodiment, system 100 accomplishes this by using read heads 140, 142, 144 and 146 to read identifiers contained on sheets 110 and 120. More specifically, read heads 140-146 are adapted to read identifiers contained on statements, checks, printed material, or the like that are printed on sheets 110 and 120. In one embodiment, a single page which can be separated from continuous sheet 110 has two customer statements thereon. The two customer statements may be positioned in a side-by-side arrangement, top and bottom arrangement, or the like. In this embodiment, sheet 110 is fed into system 100 and read heads 140 and 142 are adapted to read identifiers from sheet 110. In one embodiment, read head 140 reads a first customer statement identifier and read head 142 reads a second customer statement identifier. Similarly, sheet 120 is fed into system 100 in a manner that causes sheet 120 to pass by read head 144, 146. Read head 144 operates to read an identifier from sheet 120 and read head 146 operates to read an identifier from sheet 120. In a particular embodiment, read heads 144 and 146 read customer account identifiers from check portions or the like of sheet 120.
In this embodiment, read head 140 and read head 144 are looking for matching identifiers corresponding with the same customer. For example, read head 140 may be reading a customer statement identifier, while read head 144 is reading an identifier on a sheet of checks intended for the same customer. Similarly, read heads 142 and 146 are reading customer identifiers from sheets 110 and 120, respectively. Matching customer identifiers would indicate that the statement on sheet 110 and checks on sheet 120 are intended for the same customer.
In one embodiment, a system controller 190 is coupled to read heads 140-146. Controller 190 includes a circuit, having appropriate software, memory, and a microprocessor. The circuit of controller 190 receives input from read heads 140-146. The input may comprise a portion of the customer identifiers read from sheets 110 and 120, or may contain the entire identifiers read from sheets 110 and 120. The circuit operates to verify that read heads 140 and 144 have read the same identifier, or portion thereof identifying the customer. The circuit further operates to verify that read heads 142 and 146 have read the same identifier, or portion thereof identifying the customer. In this manner, system 100 verifies that the checks or the printed material on second sheet 120 and customer statement on sheet 110 are passing through system 100 in a synchronized manner. As a result, sheets 110 and 120 are matched so that each customer's materials are matched or joined together for mailing to the customer.
In an alternative embodiment, a greater number of read heads are used with system 100. In a particular embodiment, bar 136 has mounted thereto a number of read heads which correspond to the number of identifiers desired to be read from first sheet 110 at a same time. For example, if smaller customer statements or materials are printed so that more than two statements exist on a single page, then a like number of read heads are used. Similarly, a greater number of read heads may be mounted to bar 148 so read identifiers from second sheet 120. In a particular embodiment, the number of read heads mounted to bar 148 is the same as the number of read heads mounted to bar 136.
With reference to
In a similar fashion, perforated edges of sheets 110 and 120 may be removed prior to additional processing or mailing of the customer statements. This is accomplished, in one embodiment, by using one or more edge cutters 172, as best shown in
In a particular embodiment, system 100 further includes a separator adapted to separate adjoining pages in sheet stacks 110 and 120. As previously mentioned, continuous form sheet 110 may comprise a plurality of perforated pages. The plurality of pages may be folded back upon each other in an accordion-like fashion to create a stack, or may be fed into system 100 without first forming a stack. With reference to
In one embodiment, system 100 includes a horizontal separator 190 adapted to cut along perforation 114 to separate a received portion of continuous form sheet 110 from a next portion of continuous form sheet 110. Cutter 110 may comprise a bar cutter that extends downward into sheet 110 as perforation 114 is positioned under cutter 190. Cutter 190 then retracts to an upper position, waiting for the next perforation 114 separating the next two pages in continuous form sheet 110. In one embodiment, cutter 190 cuts completely through not only perforation 114 but also a perforation 124 in second sheet 120. In a particular embodiment, the reading of identifiers on sheets 110 and 120 are used to ensure perforations 114 and 124 are aligned. In this manner, cutter 190 separates the received portion of both first sheet 110 and second sheet 120 from a next portion of first sheet 110 and second sheet 120, respectively.
In a particular embodiment, horizontal cutter 190 is positioned downstream from receiver 180, so that the separation using cutter 190 is made while receiver 180 has the next sheets firmly in its grasp. As can be seen in
An alternative embodiment of a sheet processing system 200 according to the present invention is depicted in
Turning now to
Once the systems of the present invention verify that the customer identifiers match, and the received customer statements and checks or other printed material are separated from subsequent statements and checks, the matched statement and checks or the like may proceed into other processing systems to facilitate mailing to a customer. In one embodiment, the processed sheets are transferred to sheet folding, processing, and/or envelope inserting systems, such as those described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,623,415, entitled Sheet Folding Systems and Methods, or in U.S. application Ser. No. 10/045,589, entitled Systems and Methods of Providing Inserts into Envelopes, both assigned to the assignee of the present invention, the complete disclosures of each being incorporated herein by reference. Further, matched sheets 110/120, 210/220, and/or 310/320 may be processed by other inserter or mailing apparatus within the scope of the present invention.
The invention has now been described in detail. However, it will be appreciated that the invention may be carried out in ways other than those illustrated in the aforesaid discussion, and that certain changes and modifications may be practiced within the scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, the scope of this invention is not intended to be limited by those specific example, but rather to be accorded the scope represented in the following claims.
This application is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 10/946,910, filed Sep. 21, 2004 and entitled “Sheet Processing Systems and Methods” (now issued as U.S. Pat. No. 7,248,749), which application is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety for all purposes.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
4157175 | Patterson | Jun 1979 | A |
4429217 | Hill et al. | Jan 1984 | A |
4525788 | Gottlieb et al. | Jun 1985 | A |
4527468 | Piotroski | Jul 1985 | A |
4527790 | Piotroski | Jul 1985 | A |
4574692 | Wahli | Mar 1986 | A |
5067088 | Schneiderhan | Nov 1991 | A |
5191540 | Ramsey | Mar 1993 | A |
5317654 | Perry et al. | May 1994 | A |
5608639 | Twardowski et al. | Mar 1997 | A |
5734566 | Stengl | Mar 1998 | A |
5754434 | Delfer et al. | May 1998 | A |
5838574 | Olson et al. | Nov 1998 | A |
5923015 | Hill et al. | Jul 1999 | A |
6370445 | Olson et al. | Apr 2002 | B1 |
6623415 | Gates et al. | Sep 2003 | B2 |
6629006 | Weinmann | Sep 2003 | B1 |
6802500 | Bennett et al. | Oct 2004 | B2 |
6974034 | Smith et al. | Dec 2005 | B2 |
20030112479 | Huber et al. | Jun 2003 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20080042335 A1 | Feb 2008 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 10946910 | Sep 2004 | US |
Child | 11869643 | US |