The present disclosure relates to a sheet sorting device having a plurality of discharge trays including a detachable discharge tray and an image forming apparatus.
Conventionally, there has been provided an image forming apparatus including a sheet sorting device having a plurality of discharge trays. For example, the sheet sorting device discharges sheets to a different discharge tray at each user to sort the sheets.
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-44105 discusses a sheet sorting device having a plurality of discharge trays attachable/detachable to/from an apparatus main body. For example, if the first tray of the plurality of discharge trays is detached, a sheet stacking space of the second tray arranged on the lower side of the first tray is increased, so that a maximum number of sheets stackable on the second tray can be increased.
However, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-44105 does not describe the control to be executed when the first tray is detached in a state where a sheet discharge destination is set such that a sheet conforming to a preset condition is sorted to the first tray. For example, a sorting destination of the sheet is not described with respect to the case where the first tray is detached in a state where a discharge destination of the sheet printed according to the printing instruction of the first user is set as the first tray.
The present disclosure is directed to a technique for refining usability when a discharge tray is detached from an apparatus main body.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a sheet sorting device includes three or more trays including a predetermined tray detachable from an apparatus main body and a tray different from the predetermined tray, a discharge unit configured to discharge a sheet to any one of the three or more trays, a control unit configured to set a sheet discharge destination such that a sheet conforming to a preset condition is discharged to the predetermined tray through the discharge unit, and a tray detection unit configured to detect that the predetermined tray is detached from the apparatus main body, wherein, in a case where the tray detection unit detects that the predetermined tray is detached from the apparatus main body, the control unit sets a sheet discharge destination that has been set to the predetermined tray to the tray different from the predetermined tray based on a state of each of the trays other than the detached predetermined tray.
Further features of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following description of embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As illustrated in
The image forming unit 101 includes a photosensitive drum 111 which rotates in a counterclockwise direction in
The feeding unit 102 includes a cassette 105 in which a plurality of sheets S used for image formation is stored in a stacked state, a feeding roller 106, a conveyance guide 109, and a registration roller 110. The discharge unit 104 includes a switching member 120, a fixing discharge roller 118, a discharge guide 122, a discharge roller 123, a discharge tray 124, and a full-stacked state detection flag 125. When a full-stacked state of the discharge tray 124 is detected by the full-stacked state detection flag 125, the printer 100 does not discharge sheets to the discharge tray 124 until the sheets S discharged onto the discharge tray 124 are removed.
In addition, the switching member 120 can be moved by an actuator (not illustrated) to a position indicated by a solid line where the switching member 120 guides the sheet S after image formation to the sheet sorting device 200 and a position indicated by a dashed line where the switching member 120 guides the sheet S to the discharge tray 124.
Next, the sheet sorting device 200 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to
Tray detection sensors 407, 408, and 409 respectively detect whether the discharge trays 210, 211, and 212 are detached from the apparatus main body 220. For example, each of the tray detection sensors 407, 408, and 409 is configured of a photo-interrupter, and outputs an OFF signal in a light-transmitting state where the discharge tray 210, 211, or 212 is detached from the apparatus main body 220 so that light emitted from the photo-interrupter is not interrupted thereby. Then, each of the tray detection sensors 407, 408, and 409 outputs an ON signal in a light-interrupting state where the discharge tray 210, 211, or 212 is attached to the apparatus main body 220 so that light emitted from the photo-interrupter is interrupted thereby.
Further, the controller 301 specifies a sorting destination of the sheet S to the sorting device control unit 303 via a serial I/F. The sorting device control unit 303 controls respective mechanisms according to the sorting destination received from the controller 301. Specifically, the sorting device control unit 303 controls a sheet conveyance mechanism 312 including the conveyance roller pair 202, the discharge roller pairs 601, 602, and 603, and the switching members 402 and 403 to convey the sheet S on which an image is formed. Further, the sorting device control unit 303 detects the presence or absence of each of the discharge trays 210, 211, and 212 based on a detection result acquired by each of the tray detection sensors 407, 408, and 409.
When print data 428 is transmitted to the controller 301 through the external apparatus 300, the controller 301 transmits a conveyance notification signal 423 and discharge destination information 424 to the CPU 400 via the serial communication unit 427. The CPU 400 transmits a tray presence/absence state signal 425 to the controller 301 via the serial communication unit 427.
A motor driver 410 is connected to an output terminal of the CPU 400. The motor driver 410 drives a conveyance motor 401. The conveyance motor 401 rotates to rotate the conveyance roller pair 202 and the discharge roller pairs 601, 602, and 603, so that the sheet S is conveyed to the discharge tray 210, 211, or 212.
An actuator (not illustrated) for switching a position of the switching member 402 is connected to an output terminal of the CPU 400. The switching member 402 is switched to a position indicated by a dashed line in
An actuator (not illustrated) for switching a position of the switching member 403 is connected to an output terminal of the CPU 400. The switching member 403 is switched to a position indicated by a dashed line in
The tray detection sensor 407 uses a pullup 417 to input a sensor state (i.e., an ON signal or an OFF signal) to the CPU 400 via a buffer 418. Details of the tray detection sensors 408 and 409 are similar to that of the tray detection sensor 407, so that description thereof will be omitted.
Subsequently, an operation executed by the sheet sorting device 200 in the present embodiment will be described with reference to
When the sheet S is conveyed to the sheet sorting device 200, the sorting device control unit 303 receives an instruction from the controller 301. In step S401, the sorting device control unit 303 confirms whether a discharge tray (any one of the discharge trays 210 to 212) specified as a discharge destination of the sheet S by the controller 301 is attached to the apparatus main body 220. In the present embodiment, the operation will be described with respect to the case where the discharge tray 211 is specified as a discharge destination.
If the discharge tray 211 is attached to the apparatus main body 220 (YES in step S401), the processing proceeds to step S402. In step S402, the sorting device control unit 303 selects the discharge tray 211 as a discharge destination of the sheet S. On the other hand, if the discharge tray 211 is detached from the apparatus main body 220 (NO in step S401), the processing proceeds to step S403. In step S403, the sorting device control unit 303 executes processing for reallocating the discharge destination of the sheet S. The reallocation processing will be described below in detail. Thereafter, when the sorting device control unit 303 receives a conveyance instruction of the sheet S from the controller 301, in steps S404 and S405, the sorting device control unit 303 switches the positions of the switching members 402 and 403 to control the sheet S to be conveyed to the selected discharge destination. Thereafter, in step S406, when the sheet S has been discharged (YES in step S406), the sorting device control unit 303 ends the processing.
The reallocation processing of the discharge destination of the sheet S in step S403 will be described with reference to
In each of the tables (A-1) and (A-2) in
In each of the tables (B-1) and (B-2) in
In addition, after the discharge tray 211 has been detached therefrom, the discharge tray 212 has the greatest remaining number of stackable sheets until the user C issues a mass-printing instruction of 470 sheets S. Therefore, the sorting device control unit 303 sets the discharge tray 212 as the discharge destination of the sheet S for the user B.
In each of the tables (C-1) and (C-2) in
As described above, according to the present embodiment, usability can be refined with respect to the case where the discharge tray is detached from the apparatus main body.
In the present embodiment, although a method of reallocating the discharge destination of the sheet S based on a state such as a use history, a remaining number of stackable sheets, or a use history/function has been described, the embodiment is not limited thereto. For example, the discharge destination of the sheet S can be reallocated based on other information such as the average number of printed sheets. Further, in a case where the detached discharge tray is attached again, setting of the discharge destination of the sheet S is returned to the previous setting.
In the first embodiment, a method of reallocating the discharge destination of the sheet S based on the use history, the remaining number of stackable sheets, or the use history/function of each discharge tray has been described. In the second embodiment, a method of reallocating a discharge destination of the sheet S, which is executed in a configuration in which the presence or absence of the sheets S stacked on each of the discharge trays is recognized, will be described. A configuration different from the configuration described in the first embodiment will be described because a main portion thereof is similar to that of the first embodiment.
The sheet sorting device 200 in the present embodiment will be described with reference to
Next, an operation of the sheet sorting device 200 in the present embodiment will be described. A reallocation method of a discharge destination of the sheet S is different from the method described in the first embodiment although a flowchart is similar to that of the first embodiment. In the present embodiment, as a state of each of the discharge trays 210 to 212, attention is given to the presence or absence of the sheets S discharged to each of the discharge trays 210 to 212.
As described above, the sorting device control unit 303 can determine whether the sheets S are stacked on each of the discharge trays 210, 211, and 212 based on the detection result acquired by the corresponding one of the sheet detection sensors 430, 431, and 432. Here, as illustrated in
Further, in the above-described first and the second embodiments, methods of reallocating a discharge destination of the sheet S by independently using the information such as a use history, a remaining number of stackable sheets, a use history/function, or the presence or absence of the sheet S has been described. However, a similar effect can be acquired even if a discharge destination is determined by using a combination of the above-described information.
For example, in a case where the sheet detection sensor detected that one user promptly collected the sheet S after completion of printing in the past, the uppermost discharge tray can be reallocated as a discharge destination of the sheets S even if the sheets S are stacked on the uppermost discharge tray.
Further, in the above-described first and the second embodiments, although all of the discharge trays 210, 211, and 212 can be detached from the apparatus main body 220, the configuration is not limited thereto. The configuration may be such that only the discharge tray 211 can be detached while the discharge trays 210 and 212 cannot be detached. In other words, the configuration may be such that at least one discharge tray can be detached from the apparatus main body 220.
Furthermore, in the above-described first and the second embodiments, the printer control unit 302 and the sorting device control unit 303 are separately provided. However, only the printer control unit 302 may be provided. In this case, the printer control unit 302 may control the sheet sorting device 200.
Further, in the above-described first and the second embodiments, the sheet sorting device 200 may be detachably attached to the printer 100, or may be integrally fixed to the printer 100.
Furthermore, in the above-described first and the second embodiments, although three discharge trays 210, 211, and 212 are arranged thereon, the number of discharge trays is not limited to three. The number of discharge trays may be set according to the environment where the sheet sorting device 200 is used, the number of users who share the image forming apparatus, or the specification of the sheet sorting device 200.
Further, in the above-described first and the second embodiments, although a laser beam printer has been taken as an example, the image forming apparatus to which the present disclosure is applied is not limited thereto, and the image forming apparatus may be a printer of another printing method such as an ink jet printer, or may be a copying machine.
While the present disclosure has been described with reference to embodiments, it is to be understood that the disclosure is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. The scopes of the following claim terms are to be accorded their broadest interpretation to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
This application claims the benefit of Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-246679, filed Dec. 22, 2017, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2017-246679 | Dec 2017 | JP | national |