This application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-120295 filed with the Japan Patent Office on Jun. 15, 2015, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
The present disclosure relates to a sheet stacking device on which sheets are to be stacked, and an image forming apparatus provided with the same.
Conventionally, a sheet stacking device provided in an image forming apparatus is known as a sheet stacking device on which sheets are to be stacked. Further, a large-capacity deck is known which is coupled to an apparatus main body of an image forming apparatus and configured such that sheets are stacked and accommodated inside.
In the large-capacity deck as described above, a user inserts a sheet bundle into the deck from above.
A sheet stacking device according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a sheet accommodating unit, a pair of wall portions and a loading plate. The sheet accommodating unit has an open upper surface part and accommodates sheet therein through the upper surface part. The sheets have a pair of first side edges extending in a first direction and a pair of second side edges extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The pair of wall portions stands to face the pair of the first side edges of the sheets. The loading plate is arranged in the sheet accommodating unit and has an upper surface on which the sheet bundle is placed. Each of the pair of wall portions includes a first observation port for allowing an inner part of the sheet accommodating unit to be visible from outside of the sheet accommodating unit and for exposing one end of the first side edges of the sheets in the first direction and an one area of the inner part outer than the one end in the first direction to the outside of the sheet accommodating unit.
Further, an image forming apparatus according to another aspect of the present disclosure includes the above sheet stacking device, a feeding unit and an image forming unit. The feeding unit feeds the sheet accommodated in the sheet accommodating unit. The image forming unit forms an image on the sheet fed by the feeding unit.
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present disclosure is described with reference to the drawings.
The image forming apparatus 1 includes a substantially rectangular parallelepipedic main housing 2. The main housing 2 includes a substantially rectangular parallelepipedic lower housing 21, a substantially rectangular parallelepipedic upper housing 22 arranged above the lower housing 21 and a coupling housing 23 coupling the lower housing 21 and the upper housing 22. The coupling housing 23 extends along the right edge and the back edge of the main housing 2. A sheet having a printing process applied thereto is discharged to a discharge space 24 enclosed by the lower housing 21, the upper housing 22 and the coupling housing 23. Particularly, in this embodiment, sheets are discharged to a sheet discharging portion 241 arranged on an upper surface part of the lower housing 21 and to a sheet discharge tray 242 arranged above the sheet discharging portion 241. An electronic circuit for mainly controlling devices for reading an image of a document and the entire image forming apparatus 1 is housed in the upper housing 22.
The image forming apparatus 1 includes a sheet cassette 110, a sheet feeding unit 11, a pair of registration rollers 116 and an image forming unit 120. The sheet feeding unit 11 includes a pickup roller 112 and a sheet feed roller 113. The sheet feeding unit 11 feeds a sheet P in a rightward direction from the sheet cassette 110 toward a sheet conveyance path PP. The sheet conveyance path PP is a conveyance path arranged to extend from the sheet feeding unit 11 and pass through a transfer position TP arranged in the image forming unit 120 via the pair of registration rollers 116.
Sheets P are stacked in the sheet cassette 110. The cassette 110 can be pulled out in a forward direction (direction forward of the plane of
The image forming unit 120 includes a photoconductive drum 121, a charger 122, an exposure device 123, a developing device 124, a toner container 125, a transfer roller 126 and a cleaning device 127.
The transfer roller 126 is arranged to face the circumferential surface of the photoconductive drum 121 at the transfer position TP. At the transfer position TP, a toner image formed on the circumferential surface of the photoconductive drum 121 is transferred to the sheet P.
The image forming apparatus 1 further includes the fixing device 130 arranged downstream of the image forming unit 120 in the conveying direction and configured to fix a toner image on a sheet P. The fixing device 130 includes a heating roller 131 for melting toner on the sheet P and a pressure roller 132 for bringing the sheet P into close contact with the heating roller 131. When the sheet P passes between the heating roller 131 and the pressure roller 132, the toner image is fixed to the sheet P.
The image forming apparatus 1 further includes a pair of conveyor rollers 133 arranged downstream of the fixing device 130. The pair of conveyor rollers 133 convey the sheet P having a fixing process applied thereto by the fixing device 130 to a downstream side in the sheet conveying direction. The sheet P is discharged to the sheet discharging portion 241 or the sheet discharge tray 242.
Next, a sheet stacking device 3 according to this embodiment is described with reference to
With reference to
The deck main body 30 includes a sheet discharging unit 3S (feeding unit). The sheet discharging unit 3S is arranged on a right side part of the upper surface part of the deck main body 30 and feeds the sheet in the deck tray 31 toward the sheet conveyance path PP of the image forming apparatus 1. Note that the main housing 2 of the image forming apparatus 1 includes an unillustrated opening for receiving the sheet from the sheet deck 3.
The deck tray 31 has a substantially rectangular parallelepipedic box shape with an open upper surface part. The sheet bundle PS is accommodated into the deck tray 31 via the upper surface part of the deck tray 31. The deck tray 31 includes a front cover 31C, a lift plate 310 (loading plate) (
The front cover 31C is a plate-like cover member mounted on a front surface part of the deck tray 31. When the deck tray 31 is mounted into the deck main body 30, the front cover 31C defines the front surface part of the sheet deck 3. The front cover 31C includes a grip portion 31C1. The grip portion 31C1 is gripped by a user when the deck tray 31 is pulled out.
The lift plate 310 is a plate-like member arranged along a horizontal direction in the deck tray 31. The sheet bundle PS is placed on the upper surface of the lift plate 310. The lift plate 310 is vertically movable according to the rotation of a shaft 31S1 to be described later.
The right frame 31R is a wall portion standing on the right side of the deck tray 31. The right frame 31R includes a right cut portion 31R1 (cut portion), a first window portion 31R2 (second observation port) and a second window portion 31R3 (first observation port) (
The first window portion 31R2 is a long and narrow opening extending in a vertical direction on a front end side of the right frame 31R. The second window portion 31R3 is a long and narrow opening extending in the vertical direction on a rear end part of the right frame 31R.
The left frame 31L (
The third window portion 31L2 is a long and narrow opening extending in the vertical direction on a front end side of the left frame 31L. The fourth window portion 31L3 is a long and narrow opening extending in the vertical direction on a rear end part of the left frame 31L.
The front frame 31F is a frame coupling the right frame 31R and the left frame 31L in a front part. The aforementioned front cover 31C is fixed to the front frame 31F. Similarly, the rear frame 31V is a frame coupling the right frame 31R and the left frame 31L in a rear part.
The front regulating portion 31A is a plate-like member fixed to the front frame 31F. The front regulating portion 31A regulates the position of the front end edge of the sheet bundle PS accommodated in the deck tray 31. Similarly, the rear regulating portion 31B is a plate-like member fixed to the rear frame 31V. The rear regulating portion 31B regulates the position of the rear end edge of the sheet bundle PS accommodated in the deck tray 31. Note that the positions of the front regulating portion 31A and the rear regulating portion 31B can be changed along the front-back direction according to the size of sheets to be accommodated into the deck tray 31.
Further, the deck tray 31 includes the shaft 31S1, a front winding portion 31S2, a rear winding portion 31S3 and a drive transmitter 31S4 (
When the deck tray 31 is mounted into the deck main body 30, a motor M (
Note that, out of each sheet constituting the sheet bundle PS to be accommodated into the deck tray 31, a pair of end edges extending in the front-back direction (first direction) are defined as first side edges PS1 (
When the sheets in the deck tray 31 are emptied, sheet empty information is displayed on a display unit 2A (
As an example, when supplying the sheet bundle PS in which 500 or more sheets are stacked, the user holds lower end parts of the left and right side edges PS1 of the sheet bundle PS with both hands. The sheet bundle PS is so inserted through the upper surface part of the deck tray 31 that the both hands enter the right and left cut portions 31R1, 31L1. Eventually, the user releases the both hands from the sheet bundle PS and lets the sheet bundle PS to fall, whereby the sheet bundle PS is supplied into the deck tray 31. In this way, the user can smoothly accommodate the sheet bundle PS into the deck tray 31 using the left and right cut portions 31L1, 31R1. However, if the side edges of the sheets located in a lower end part of the sheet bundle PS come into contact with any of the right frame 31R, the left frame 31L, the front frame 31F and the rear frame 31V, the sheet bundle PS is likely to be accommodated into the deck tray 31 with the positions of the sheets displaced.
In
To solve such a problem, the aforementioned first, second, third and fourth window portions 31R2, 31R3, 31L2 and 31L3 are provided in this embodiment. If the sheet P1 is arranged in the state as in
Note that if the sheet is displaced toward the first window portion 31R2 in the front-back direction (first direction), the bend of the sheet P1 is easily visually confirmed at the first window portion 31R2. Further, if the sheet is displaced toward the third window portion 31L2 and the fourth window portion 31L3 in the lateral direction, the bend of the sheet P2 is reliably visually confirmed at the third window portion 31L2 and the fourth window portion 31L3.
As just described, in this embodiment, the first and second window portions 31R2, 31R3 have a function of exposing opposite end parts (areas of the right end edge including corner parts PT1, PT2 (
In other words, in this embodiment, the forth window 31L3 and the second window portion 31R3 are opens for allowing an inner part of the deck tray 31 to be visible from outside of the deck tray 31 and for exposing one end of the first side edges PS1 of the sheets in the first direction and an one area of the inner part outer than the one end in the first direction to the outside of deck tray 31. Further, the third window 31L2 and the first window portion 31R2 are opens for allowing an inner part of the deck tray 31 to be visible from the outside of the deck tray 31 and for exposing the other end of the first side edges PS1 opposite to the one end of the sheets in the first direction and the other area of the inner part outer than the other end in the first direction to the outside of the deck tray 31.
Further, in this embodiment, each of the first, second, third and fourth window portions 31R2, 31R3, 31L2 and 31L3 is a long and narrow opening formed to include the lowermost position (
Further, as described above, if the lift plate 310 is arranged below the lower end edges of the left and right cut portions 31L1, 31R1 when the sheet bundle PS is accommodated into the deck tray 31, the user often supplies the sheet bundle PS while letting it fall. In this embodiment, even if the sheet P located at the lower end of the sheet bundle PS is displaced according to such a fall, the displacement of the sheet can be visually confirmed through each window portion.
Further, in this embodiment, when the sheet bundle PS is accommodated into the deck tray 31, the lift plate 310 is exposed to the outside of the deck tray 31 through the first and second window portions 31R2, 31R3 due to the balancing of the self-weight of the sheet bundle PS and the biasing force of the biasing spring 310S. Thus, the displacement of the sheet P can be quickly confirmed when the sheet bundle PS is supplied.
The sheet stacking device 3 and the image forming apparatus 1 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure are described above. According to such a configuration, a sheet jam can be prevented by adjusting the position of the sheet P when the number of the remaining sheets becomes small. As a result, the sheet P is stably fed to the image forming unit 120 by the sheet discharging unit 3S.
Further, in other words about the sheet stacking device, the sheet stacking device 3 includes the deck tray 31, a pair of first wall portions 31R, 31L, a pair of second wall portions 31F, 31V and the lift plate 310. The sheet stacking device 3 has an open upper surface part and enables a sheet bundle PS to be accommodated therein through the upper surface part. The sheet bundle PS has a pair of first sheet side surfaces extending in a first direction and a pair of second sheet side surfaces extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The pair of first wall portions stands to face the pair of the first sheet side surfaces of the sheet bundle PS. The pair of second wall portions stands to face the pair of the second sheet side surfaces of the sheet bundle PS. The lift plate 310 is arranged in the deck tray 31 and is configured such that the sheet bundle PS is to be placed on an upper surface. Each of the pair of first wall portions includes a first observation port (31L3, 31R3) for exposing a part of the first sheet side surface and an area between an end part of the first sheet side surface in the first direction and the second wall portion 31V to the outside of the deck tray 31.
However, the present disclosure is not limited to this and can be, for example, modified as follows.
(1) Although each of the right and left frames 31R, 31L is provided with two window portions on front and rear sides in the above embodiment, the present disclosure is not limited to this. The window portion (opening) may be arranged on one end side of each of the right and left frames 31R, 31L in the front-back direction. Further, the window portion(s) may be open only on one of the right and left frames 31R, 31L. Further, these window portions are not limited to such a mode to expose the sheet (P1, P2) held in contact with the lift plate 31 out of the sheet bundle PS. An area in the stacking direction of the sheets P where the sheets P are particularly easily bent may be exposed.
(2) Further, although the lift plate 31 is vertically movable while being kept in a posture extending in the horizontal direction in the above embodiment, the present disclosure is not limited to this. The lift plate 310 may be inclined to move the leading edge (downstream side in the sheet conveying direction) of the sheet bundle PS upwardly.
(3) Further, although the first, second, third and fourth window portions 31R2, 31R3, 31L2 and 31L3 are formed only of the openings in the above embodiment, the present disclosure is not limited to this. A transparent glass (transparent member) may be fitted in each window portion (see transparent glass 31R4 of
(4) Although each window portion is open to penetrate through the right frame 31R or the left frame 31L along the lateral direction in the above embodiment, the present disclosure is not limited to this.
Further,
Although the present disclosure has been fully described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, unless otherwise such changes and modifications depart from the scope of the present disclosure hereinafter defined, they should be construed as being included therein.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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JP2015-120295 | Jun 2015 | JP | national |
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9475662 | Tanaka | Oct 2016 | B2 |
9637332 | Tanaka | May 2017 | B2 |
20030113148 | Hoene | Jun 2003 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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Entry |
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Japanese Office Action dated Dec. 20, 2017. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20160362264 A1 | Dec 2016 | US |