Shelf bracket

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6345795
  • Patent Number
    6,345,795
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, February 24, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 12, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A shelf bracket for supporting and adjustably attaching shelving to vertically support structure comprises an elongate member having opposite end portions, and an open U-shaped shelf supporting channel along a lower edge thereof. One of the end portions of the elongate member includes structure arranged to adjustably attach the bracket to vertical support structure. An inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel extends along an upper edge of the elongate member. The open U-shaped shelf supporting channel functions to receive and support shelving when inserted therein, and the inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel functions to snap fit over and thereby retain such shelving.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a shelf bracket, and more particularly to a bracket for supporting and adjustably attaching wire shelving to a shelving unit such as a gondola shelving unit.




Gondola shelving units are known in the art. These units fundamentally include a lower base with rollers on the undersurface of the base for easy transport of the unit. An upstanding rear wall provides a support surface to which shelving is attached. Outwardly extending shelf brackets are adjustably attached to the rear wall of the gondola, and wire shelving is attached to the brackets.




Many bracket constructions have been proposed over the years but these constructions often fail to easily and effectively support and stabilize the individual shelves relative to the gondola shelving unit.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, one of the objects of the present invention is a shelf bracket that supports and stabilizes individual shelves relative to the vertical support surface of a gondola shelving unit.




Another object of the present invention is a shelf bracket which is easy to use and which functions to support shelving in a superior manner.




Still another object of the present invention is a shelf bracket which is easy to manufacture and which function to support and stabilize wire shelving.




In accordance with the present invention, a shelf bracket is provided for supporting an adjustably attaching shelving to vertical support structure. The shelf bracket comprises an elongate member having opposite end portions and an open U-shaped shelf supporting channel along a lower edge thereof. One of the end portions of the elongate member includes structure arranged to adjustably attach the bracket to the vertical support structure. An inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel extends along an upper edge of the elongate member. In operation, the open U-shaped shelf supporting channel functions to receive and support shelving when a side thereof is inserted in the channel. The inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel functions to snap fit over and thereby retain the shelving inserted into the lower U-shaped channel.




Preferably, the open U-shaped shelf supporting channel extends between the opposite end portions of the elongate member. The inverted U-shaped channel also extends between the opposite end portions of the elongate member.




The inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel along the upper edge of the elongate member preferably includes spaced apart notched portions along the length thereof constructed and arranged to fit over horizontal stringers on the shelving connected to the bracket. The interaction between these notched portions and the horizontal stringers operates to positively lock the shelving to the bracket and thereby prevent inadvertent movement of the shelving away from the bracket.




The shelf bracket of the present invention is utilized with wire shelving that includes upper and lower spaced apart wire rods on the opposite sides thereof. The lower rod on each side of the shelving rests within and is supported by the open U-shaped shelf supporting channel while the upper inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel snap fits over the upper rod to thereby hold the shelving in place on the shelf bracket. The spaced apart notched portions on the inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel fit over the horizontal stringers on the shelving to thereby lock the shelving to the shelf bracket.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Novel features and advantages of the present invention in addition to those mentioned above will become apparent to persons of ordinary skill in the art from a reading of the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein similar reference characters refer to similar parts and in which:





FIG. 1

is a left side elevational view of a gondola shelving unit with wire shelving and shelf brackets, according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a fragmental front elevational view of the left portion of a gondola shelving unit with wire shelving and a left side shelf bracket, according to the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a fragmental perspective view of wire shelving and a left side shelf bracket, according to the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of a left side shelf bracket, according to the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a left side elevational view of the left side shelf bracket shown in

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is a rear elevational view of the left side shelf bracket shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

;





FIG. 7

is a top plan view of the left side shelf bracket shown in

FIGS. 4-6

;





FIG. 8

is a bottom plan view of the left side shelf bracket shown in

FIGS. 4-7

;





FIG. 9

is a right side elevational view of the left side shelf bracket shown in

FIGS. 4-8

; and





FIG. 10

is a front elevational view of the left side shelf bracket shown in FIGS.


4


-


9


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring in more particularity to the drawings,

FIG. 1

shows a gondola shelving unit


10


comprising a lower base


12


with rollers


14


. The gondola shelving unit also includes vertical support structure


16


secured to the lower base


12


. As shown best in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the vertical support structure includes vertical lines of spaced apart slotted openings


18


for securing the shelf brackets to the vertical support structure.





FIGS. 4 through 9

illustrate a shelf bracket


20


according to the present invention. As explained more fully below, shelf bracket


20


functions to support and adjustably attach shelving


22


to the vertical support structure


16


of the gondola shelving unit


10


. Shelf bracket


20


comprises an elongate member


24


having opposite end portions


26


,


28


, and an open U-shaped shelf supporting channel


30


along a lower edge of the elongate member.




End portion


26


of elongate member


24


includes connecting structure


32


arranged to adjustably attach the shelf bracket to the vertical support structure


16


of the gondola shelving unit


10


. Specifically, the connecting structure


32


includes a hook


34


and cut-outs


36


that cooperate with the slotted openings


18


in the vertical support structure


16


of the gondola shelving unit


10


. Hook


34


fits within a selected slotted opening


18


and rests against the lower edge of such opening while one of the cut-outs


36


fits within a slotted opening and is held in place against the upper edge of the opening. This particular locking structure is well known and is not a specific part of the present invention.




Each shelf bracket


20


includes an inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel


38


along the upper edge of the elongate member


24


. The inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel functions to snap fit over shelving


22


when connected to the shelf bracket


20


to thereby retain the shelving in place, as explained more fully below.




Both the open U-shaped shelf supporting channel


30


and the inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel


38


generally extend between the opposite end portions


26


,


28


of the elongate member


24


. Additionally, the inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel


38


includes a plurality of spaced apart notched portions


40


along at the length thereof constructed and arranged to fit over horizontal stringers


42


on the wire shelving


22


. The interaction between the notched portions


40


and shelving stringers


42


operates to positively lock shelf bracket


20


to the wire shelving


22


.




The wire shelving


22


is similar in many respects to the shelving disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,390,803, granted Feb. 21, 1995, and the subject matter of this patent is incorporated herein by reference. In addition to the horizontal stringers


42


, wire shelving


22


includes upper and lower rods


44


,


46


at the opposite sides of the shelving. Lower rod


46


is received within and supported by the open U-shaped shelf supporting channel


30


while the inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel


38


fits over the upper rod


44


of the wire shelving


22


.




Shelf bracket


20


is fabricated from sheet metal having some flexibility which enables the inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel


38


to snap over the upper rod


44


at the side of the wire shelving. The notched portions


40


fit over the horizontal stringers


42


to interlock the shelf bracket


20


and shelving


22


and thereby prevent the shelving from sliding outwardly away from the bracket.



Claims
  • 1. A shelf bracket for supporting and adjustably attaching shelving to vertical support structure, the shelf bracket comprising an elongate member having opposite end portions and an open U-shaped shelf supporting channel along a lower edge thereof, one of the end portions including structure constructed and arranged to adjustably attach the bracket to the vertical support structure and the other end portion comprising a free end, and an inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel along an upper edge of the elongate member whereby the open U-shaped shelf supporting channel functions to support shelving when inserted into the channel and the inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel functions to fit over and thereby retain such shelving to the bracket.
  • 2. A shelf bracket as in claim 1 wherein the open U-shaped shelf supporting channel extends between the opposite end portions of the elongate member.
  • 3. A shelf bracket as in claim 1 wherein the inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel extends between the opposite end portions of the elongate member.
  • 4. A shelf bracket as in claim 1 wherein the inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel includes spaced apart notched portions along the length thereof constructed and arranged to fit over horizontal stringers on shelving connected to the bracket.
  • 5. A shelf bracket as in claim 1 in combination with shelving releasably connected to the bracket.
  • 6. A shelf bracket and shelving as in claim 5 wherein the shelving has upper and lower spaced apart rods at opposite sides thereof, and wherein the lower rod of the shelving rests within the open U-shaped shelf supporting channel and the upper rod fits under the inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel.
  • 7. A shelf bracket and shelving as in claim 6 wherein the shelving includes spaced apart horizontal stringers and the inverted U-shaped shelf retaining channel includes spaced apart notched portions along the length thereof which fit over the horizontal stringers on the shelving.
  • 8. A shelf bracket as in claim 1 wherein the end portion constructed and arranged to adjustably attach the bracket to the vertical support structure includes a hook and cut-outs for releaseable engagement with the vertical support structure.
  • 9. A shelf bracket as in claim 8 in combination with the vertical support structure having slotted openings therein constructed and arranged to receive the hook and cut-outs of the elongate member.
US Referenced Citations (15)
Number Name Date Kind
4620489 Albano Nov 1986 A
4934642 Baron et al. Jun 1990 A
5390803 McAllister Feb 1995 A
5456435 Sweeney Oct 1995 A
5580018 Remmers Dec 1996 A
5592886 Williams et al. Jan 1997 A
5611442 Howard Mar 1997 A
5695080 Martin Dec 1997 A
5695163 Tayar Dec 1997 A
5797503 Stevens et al. Aug 1998 A
5921412 Merl Jul 1999 A
5970887 Hardy Oct 1999 A
6024333 Raasch et al. Feb 2000 A
6105794 Bauer Aug 2000 A
6113042 Welsch et al. Sep 2000 A