The invention relates to a shelf element being provided for releasable connection to at least one further shelf element, comprising at least two parallel plates that are spaced from each other and at least one plate that connects said parallel plates, wherein at least one of the plates is a mounting plate which is provided with and/or at least partly provides at least one device for connection to the further shelf element. The invention further relates to a shelf comprising at least two of said shelf elements, wherein said self elements are releasably mounted to each other via at least one connecting element.
Shelves that are assembled of single shelf elements have the advantage that they allow for an individual design as the number of the single elements can be freely chosen. However, if the single elements are merely disposed side by side or on top of one another, the whole shelf is instable so that the single shelf elements can be moved relative to another when items are put in or out. Consequently, the single elements are usually screwed together or tightly mounted to each other in a different manner. But this has the disadvantage that easy redesign of the shelf, for example, to adapt it to structural changes or different needs, is not possible anymore.
Thus, there is a need for modular-built shelves with which assembling, disassembling and remodelling of the shelves can be accomplished without tools and without the use of nails, screws and the like.
For example, a box-like shelf system is known from EP-A-0 477 125, wherein single box modules are releasably connected to each other by z-shaped engagement areas which are incorporated into the edges of the modules and into which sloped contact parts of adjacent box modules engage. However, this shelf system has the disadvantage that only box modules having the same outer dimensions can be combined or connected to each other. Moreover, single modules may be moved relative to another in the longitudinal direction so that establishing a plane front without protruding modules is difficult with larger shelves.
It is the object of the invention to provide shelf elements which can be stably connected to each other and flexibly combined without tools and without using nails, screws or the like.
According to the invention, the object is achieved by providing a shelf element of the kind initially mentioned, wherein the device for connection to the further shelf element has the form of a slot. Furthermore, the device is provided for receiving a connecting element with which two shelf elements can be connected or mounted to each other. By means of the slot-shaped device for receiving a connecting element, the shelf element according to the invention can be stably and flexibly connected to other shelf elements. Here, advantageously, also shelf elements having different outer dimensions can be connected to each other to build a shelf.
In an advantageous embodiment of the invention it is provided that the slot-shaped device is a slit which is formed by the mounting plate and a mounting component that is disposed parallel to the mounting plate. Such an embodiment can be produced in a cost-effective manner and ensures a stable connection between different shelf elements. Furthermore, such an embodiment is very rigid and also resists multiple assembly, disassembly and remodelling of a shelf that is assembled of respective shelf elements. In order to precisely adjust a constant width of the slit, at least one spacer can be disposed between the mounting plate and the mounting component. This (these) spacer(s) can connect the mounting plate and the mounting component to each other, for example, in that it (they) is (are) screwed, glued or cemented to the mounting plate and/or the mounting component. Possible spacers are, for example, several smaller plates or one larger plate. The respective outer edges of the mounting plate and the mounting component should be flush with each other so that each shelf element shows a compact visual appearance. Hereby, the slit is concealed and, furthermore, the stability of the connecting element within the slot-shaped device is increased.
In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention it is provided that the slot-shaped device is a notch that is incorporated in at least one surface of said mounting plate. This embodiment can be particularly realised with thicker plates as here milling of a notch is possible. With thinner plates, the notch should be incorporated in at least one narrow side of the mounting plate so as to ensure a sufficient depth of the notch. Thus, the connecting elements can engage deep enough into the notch so as to ensure a stable connection.
In an advantageous embodiment of the invention it is provided that the mounting plate is a rear wall of the shelf element. Hereby, on the one hand a stable connection between the shelf elements can be realised and on the other hand the visual appearance of the shelf elements or the shelf is not impaired because the slot-shaped device at the front of the shelf elements and in particular on the outer edges is not visible.
In order to be able to flexibly use or combine the shelf elements, it is preferred according to the invention that the slot-shaped device extends over the entire circumference of the mounting plate.
According to the invention, the object is further achieved by providing a shelf of the kind initially mentioned, wherein the connecting element is at least partly adapted to the dimensions of the slot-shaped device for positive connection. Establishing of a positive connection between the connecting element and the slot-shaped device causes a stable connection between the shelf elements. Moreover, the possibility to mount the connecting elements within the slot-shaped device of the mounting plate in easy manner leads to a multiple-use shelf by tool-free and flexible combination of single shelf elements.
In an advantageous embodiment of the invention it is provided that at least one connecting element has flat design and a thickness which is smaller than the width of the slot-shaped device so that positive connection is possible in an easy and cost-effective manner.
In a further embodiment of the invention it is provided that at least one connecting element is formed like a hook and at least a part of the hook has a flat design and a thickness which is smaller than the width of the slot-shaped device. Such hook-shaped elements may be beneficial in addition to the already described connecting elements, for example, to fix the shelf to a wall.
For example, the shelf elements can be square or rectangular shelf boxes comprising for side walls and one rear wall. Such shelf boxes each represent a complete shelf element which can be placed or mounted in any position of the shelf. A shelf assembled of such shelf boxes or modules may be designed in a very variable manner and thus can be adapted to any different needs and requirements or conditions. For example, the shelf boxes may be provided with door panels.
The single shelf elements may also have different dimensions. Due to the construction according to the invention and the resulting possibility to variably combine the shelf elements, the dimensions of the single elements do not matter. Since the connecting elements can be placed in variable positions, it is possible in an advantageous manner to combine also shelf elements having a different size. Here, the shelf elements are preferably adapted to their desired function, for example, to receiving books, CD's, DVD's, files or the like. Accordingly, a multi-functional shelf can be provided by the combination of different shelf elements.
The uniform visual appearance and structure of the shelf according to the invention is particularly realised if the slot-shaped devices of all shelf elements are disposed such that they are congruent with each other.
The invention further comprises a kit for assembling at least one shelf element according to the invention and/or at least one shelf according to the invention. Such kit preferably comprises all parts necessary for assembling one or more shelf elements, for example, all plates including mounting plate and mounting component. Moreover, in an advantageous manner a sufficient number of connecting elements, optionally in different form, may be included in the kit according to the invention.
The invention further relates to a method for assembling at least one shelf according to the invention, wherein at least one connecting element is inserted into the slot-shaped device of at least one shelf element according to the invention and at least one further shelf element according to the invention is then fitted onto at least one connecting element so as to achieve positive fitting of the connecting element in the slot-shaped devices of both shelf elements. That is, by the method according to the invention shelf elements can be easily connected to build a shelf in a fast and variable manner.
As material for the shelf elements according to the invention, for example, wood, in particular medium density fibreboard (MDF plates), synthetic material and/or metal, may be chosen. However, basically any other material may also be used.
In the following, the invention is exemplarily described in detail with reference to the figures.
a to 3d show the course of assembly of a shelf according to the invention made of four shelf elements according to the invention.
a and 4b show the shelf element according to
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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102007056497.1 | Nov 2007 | DE | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/DE08/01922 | 11/20/2008 | WO | 00 | 12/22/2010 |