Shelf-ready shipper display system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 11794948
  • Patent Number
    11,794,948
  • Date Filed
    Friday, March 26, 2021
    3 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 24, 2023
    a year ago
Abstract
A shelf-ready shipper display system having a tray portion, a hood portion, and one or more zones of weakness that enable the hood portion to be separated from the tray portion so that the shipper display system can be converted from a shipping configuration to a display configuration. In certain embodiments, the shipper display system is made from a single blank. In some embodiments, the shipper display system includes a reinforcement panel that is also capable of being separated from the tray portion as the shipper display system is converted from the shipping configuration and to the display configuration.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION

Embodiments of the present invention relate to shelf-ready shipper display systems having a shipping configuration and a display configuration.


BACKGROUND

Retail product sales are driven by many factors. Product demand, quality, and pricing are some factors that contribute to retail product sales. Other factors may include product advertising and product location in the retail environment. Many product display devices are designed to take advantage of valuable retail space. Display devices may also be designed to utilize advertising space creatively to include product graphics, indicia, and trademarks.


Display devices and their products ideally should be easy to assemble, easy to ship, easy to set up, and require minimal time and effort from retail employees. Some retail establishments require that displays meet particular size specifications to maximize the advertising and display space for the product. Some retail establishments also require that the display be easy to identify, easy to open, easy to replenish, and easy to break down for disposal of the display. Moreover, the display ideally should be configured so that product housed in the display be readily aligned for sale, and be easy for a consumer to identify, handle, and remove from the display. In other words, many retail establishments are moving toward a display that is “shelf-ready.” Many retail establishments are also moving toward displays that use less material and are therefore more environmentally friendly.


It is thus desirable to provide a display that can be produced, assembled and filled on existing equipment, is easy and inexpensive to ship, is easy to set up at the retail location, and that provides efficient delivery of product to the end-consumer. It is further desirable to provide a display that features graphics, and to protect those graphics during shipment. It is further desirable to provide a display that is strong while using a minimal amount of material.


BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Embodiments of this invention include a shelf-ready shipper display system that includes a tray portion, a hood portion, and a reinforcement panel. In some embodiments, the reinforcement panel is optional. According to one embodiment of this invention, the shipper display has a shipping configuration and a display configuration. According to one embodiment, in the shipping configuration, the hood portion and the reinforcement panel surround the tray portion to protect product housed in the tray portion. In some embodiments, the reinforcement panel covers a front panel of the tray portion, such tray front panel optionally including graphics and promotional information. In some embodiments, the reinforcement panel also provides additional support to the display. In one embodiment, the hood portion (and in certain embodiments the reinforcement panel) can be easily separated from the tray portion when the shipper display is converted from the shipping configuration to the display configuration. In some embodiments, the shipper display is made from a single blank.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the shipper display system according to one embodiment of the invention, shown in the shipping configuration.



FIGS. 2-6 are various perspective views of the shipper display system of FIG. 1 as it is being converted from the shipping configuration to the display configuration.



FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the shipper display system of FIG. 1, shown in the display configuration.



FIG. 8 is a top plan view of the blank from which the shipper display system of FIG. 1 is formed.



FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the shipper display system according to another embodiment of the invention, shown in the shipping configuration



FIGS. 10-14 are various perspective views of the shipper display system of FIG. 9 as it is being converted from the shipping configuration to the display configuration.



FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the shipper display system of FIG. 9, shown in the display configuration.



FIG. 16 is a top plan view of the blank from which the shipper display system of FIG. 9 is formed.



FIGS. 17-24 are top plan views of blanks from which shipper display systems according to other embodiments of the invention are formed.



FIG. 25 is a perspective view of a shipper display system according to one embodiment of the invention, shown in the shipping configuration.



FIG. 26 is a perspective views of the shipper display system of FIG. 25 as it is being converted from the shipping configuration to the display configuration.



FIG. 27 is a top plan view of the blank from which the shipper display system of FIG. 25 is formed.



FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a shipper display system according to one embodiment of the invention, shown in the shipping configuration.



FIGS. 29-30 are various perspective views of the shipper display system of FIG. 28 as it is being converted from the shipping configuration to the display configuration.



FIG. 31 is a perspective view of the shipper display system of FIG. 28, shown in the display configuration.



FIG. 32 is a top plan view of the blank from which the shipper display system of FIG. 28 is formed.



FIG. 33 is a perspective view of a shipper display system according to one embodiment of the invention, shown in the shipping configuration.



FIGS. 34-36 are various perspective views of the shipper display system of FIG. 33 as it is being converted from the shipping configuration to the display configuration.



FIG. 37 is a perspective view of the shipper display system of FIG. 33, shown in the display configuration.



FIG. 38 is a top plan view of the blank from which the shipper display system of FIG. 33 is formed.



FIGS. 39-40 are top plan views of blanks from which shipper display systems are formed according to alternate embodiments of the invention.



FIG. 41 is a perspective view of a shipper display system according to one embodiment of the invention, shown as the shipper display is being loaded with product in the shipping configuration.



FIGS. 42-45 are various perspective views of the shipper display system of FIG. 41 as it is being converted from the shipping configuration to the display configuration.



FIG. 46 is a perspective view of the shipper display system of FIG. 41, shown in the display configuration.



FIG. 47 is a top plan view of the blank from which the shipper display system of FIG. 41 is formed.



FIGS. 48-50 are perspective views of a shipper display system according to one embodiment of the invention, shown as it is assembled into its shipping configuration.



FIGS. 51-52 are various perspective views of the shipper display system of FIGS. 48-50 as it is being converted from the shipping configuration to the display configuration.



FIG. 53 is a perspective view of the shipper display system of FIGS. 48-50, shown in the display configuration.



FIG. 54 is a top plan view of the blank from which the shipper display system of FIGS. 48-50 is formed.



FIG. 55 is a top plan view of a blank from which a shipper display system is formed according to an alternate embodiment of the invention.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Embodiments of the invention now will be described more fully with reference to the drawings.



FIGS. 1-55 show various views of different embodiments of a shelf-ready shipper display system of this invention. As shown in the embodiment of FIGS. 1-6, shipper display 10 comprises: a tray portion 12, a hood portion 14, and a reinforcement panel 16. In this embodiment, the hood portion 14 and the reinforcement panel 16 are configured so that they may be separated from the tray portion 12 when the shipper display is converted from a shipping configuration into a display configuration.


The shipper display shown in FIGS. 1-6 may be formed from a single blank 100, shown in FIG. 8. The blanks illustrated herein are formed from foldable substrates, which may be paper-based material such as paperboard or corrugated sheet material, although other materials may be used if desired. The blanks may be formed from virgin or recycled material, may be coated or uncoated, and may be single-ply or laminated paperboard. Unless otherwise stated, within the borders of an illustration of a blank, broken or dotted lines indicate fold lines, score lines, perforation lines, or other lines of weakness, while solid lines indicate cuts or apertures. As shown in the drawings, a broken or dotted line labeled as P.sub.1 indicates a microperforation or any other perforation that is suitable for tearing, and a broken or dotted line labeled as P.sub.2 indicates a standard perforation that is suitable for folding. As one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate, however, any suitable perforation line may be used and in some embodiments, a line identified as a P.sub.1 could be a standard perforation while a line identified as a P.sub.2 could be a microperforation. Moreover, any perforation line with suitable spacing may be used, which may vary depending on the type and weight of material used and/or the type of case erecting equipment used.


As shown in FIG. 8, blank 100 includes reinforcement panel 16, tray front panel 20 (which is part of the tray portion 12 of the formed display 10), and side panels 32. Each side panel 32 includes a zone of weakness 30 (which may be a score line, a line of perforation, or other zone of weakness) that separates the side panel 32 into a lower side panel 22 and an upper side panel 28. Although zone of weakness 30 is shown as a straight line in FIGS. 1-18, zone of weakness 30 may instead be curved or have any other suitable configuration (see, for example, the blanks illustrated in FIGS. 19-24). The lower side panel 22 is part of the tray portion 12 of the formed shipper display 10, and the upper side panel 28 is part of the hood portion 14 of the formed shipper display 10. Blank 100 further includes a hood front panel 36 that is part of the hood portion 14 of the formed shipper display 10.


Blank 100 also includes bottom flaps 44 for forming bottom panel 26 of the tray portion 12 of the formed shipper display 10. Blank 100 further includes top flaps 42 for forming top panel 34 of the hood portion 14 of the formed shipper display 10.


Moreover, as shown in FIG. 8, in some embodiments, blank 100 includes a perforation line 45. In some embodiments, blank 100 may also include an additional perforation line 39 that helps prevent the side panel 32 and the reinforcement panel 16 of the hood portion 14 from separating during transit of the blank 100, while still allowing the shipper display 10 to be converted from its shipping configuration to its display configuration when the shipper display 10 reaches the retail environment. In some embodiments, perforation line 39 extends at least partially from the bottom of reinforcement panel 16 up to approximately the positioning of the zone of weakness 30. Thus, perforation line 39 helps prevent premature separation of hood portion 14 from tray portion 12 during handling. As detailed below, perforation line 39 is broken to release reinforcement panel 16 during conversion of the shipper display 10 from the shipping configuration to the display configuration.


As shown in FIG. 8, hood front panel 36 may be attached to reinforcement panel 16 by way of glue area 43. Glue area 43 may be located anywhere along hood front panel 36 or reinforcement panel 16, or both. Moreover, in some embodiments, when forming shipper display 10, the reinforcement panel 16 can be glued or otherwise attached via a glue panel 38 to the side panel 32. Any suitable type of adhesive, including but not limited to white glue, hot melt glue, moisture resistant adhesive, or water resistant adhesive, may be used to secure the reinforcement panel 16 to the hood front panel 36. In some embodiments, glue panel 38 is perforated so that it folds correctly when forming shipper display 10. For example, in some embodiments, a perforation line 41 is included above top edge 47 to assist with the formation of shipper display 10, as described below, while also preventing the creation of an inadvertent score line in side panel 32 that otherwise might occur during assembly if perforation line 41 was not present.



FIG. 1 illustrates a shipper display 10 in the shipping configuration after it has been erected from blank 100. The hood portion 14 of the shipper display 10 protects the product housed within the tray portion 12 during shipment. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the reinforcement panel 16 extends so that it covers the tray front panel 20 of the tray portion 12. In certain embodiments, tray front panel 20 may include graphics or other advertising and promotional materials. Although tray front panel 20 is shown in FIGS. 4-8 as rectangular in shape, tray front panel 20 can be of various shapes and configurations defined by its top edge 47. This is possible because top edge 47 of tray front panel 20 of tray portion 12 is not connected to other portions of the display.


Covering the tray front panel 20 with the reinforcement panel 16 protects the tray front panel 20 (and any graphics on the tray front panel 20) from damage that may occur during shipping of the shipper display 10. Reinforcement panel 16 also provides additional structural integrity to shipper display 10, increasing the stacking strength of the shipper display so that shipper display 10 may be stacked without damage during transit. Specifically, the reinforcement panel 16 helps prevent shipper display 10 from deforming or collapsing due to compressive forces on the shipper display during shipment. This is particularly beneficial in embodiments of the shipper display where the side panels have zones of weakness, which reduce the strength of those panels. In such embodiments, any compressive force placed on the shipper display 10 is transmitted to the bottoms of the reinforcement panel 16 and the rear panel 24 of the tray portion 12, which oppose each other to balance and withstand these forces. In some embodiments, reinforcement panel 16 is free from any perforations or other zones of weakness to help maintain the structural integrity of shipper display 10.


Shipper display 10 is preferably configured so that reinforcement panel 16 provides the necessary amount of support to the shipper display during transit and permits the zones of weakness 30 on the side panels 32 to be broken relatively easily. In this way, the zones of weakness are configured to allow for both the integrity of the side panels 32 during shipment and handling, as well as ease of separating the hood portion 14 from the tray portion 12 at the point of sale. Testing of the shipper display 10 for shear, compressive, and tensile forces can be used to calculate and establish the appropriate profile, size, and spacing of the zones of weakness 30 and the relationship between the zones of weakness 30 and the overall dimensions and structural characteristics of the shipper display 10. In this way, a physical and quantifiable relationship between the dimensions of the shipper display and the forces applied to the shipper display can be calculated. Once this relationship is determined, the zones of weakness can be configured so that structural integrity of the shipper display is maintained, while still enabling ease of separation along the zones of weakness. The equipment used to create the zones of weakness (such as the cutting or perforation rules) can be adjusted to establish the desired zones of weakness.


Moreover, in certain embodiments, the configuration of shipper display 10 allows the top edge 47 of tray front panel 20 of tray portion 12 to remain clean and free of any perforations, glue spots, or other disruptions in the top edge that might lead to a rough top edge. Thus, the entire tray front panel 20 of shipper display 10 has a clean appearance when in the display configuration.


The shipper display 10 can be converted from its shipping configuration to its display configuration by means of the zones of weakness 30 in the side panels 32 of the shipper display 10. Once the zones of weakness 30 have been broken, side panel 32 separates into an upper side panel 28 and a lower side panel 22. Once separated, as shown in FIG. 6, hood portion 14, as well as reinforcement panel 16 that is attached to hood portion 14, can be separated from tray portion 12 by breaking the perforation line 45 at the top of rear panel 24, as shown in FIGS. 5-6 and 8. Use of tab 18 or similar structure can facilitate removal of hood portion 14 from tray portion 12. Tab 18 is not necessary to practice the invention, however, and if used, can be of any size and configuration, and can be located anywhere on reinforcement panel 16, or on the hood portion 14. For example, as shown FIGS. 9-14, which is an alternate embodiment of the shipper display system, tab 18 instead can be replaced with a cutout 118 in the reinforcement panel.


Once the hood portion 14 is removed, product housed within the tray portion 12 is exposed and ready for merchandising by a consumer, as shown in FIG. 7. Moreover, the tray front panel 20 of the tray portion 12 and any associated graphics are also visible. Thus, the shipper display 10 in its display configuration is shelf ready.


As will be apparent from the various embodiments described below, there are various modifications that may be made to blank 100 without departing from the spirit of the invention. The following is a non-exhaustive list of the types of modifications that are considered to be within the scope of the invention: the dimensions of the overall blank (and thus the overall dimensions of the shipper display) may be modified based on customer preferences; the placement of certain flaps and/or panels relative to other flaps and/or panels may be moved to accommodate different types of equipment for forming the blank and/or packing the shipper display; the placement of the glue panel may be moved or excluded altogether; the glue areas may be moved or excluded; the number of glue areas may be altered (for example, more glue areas or larger glue areas may be required as the width of the front panel of the shipper display increases); the zones of weakness may have any suitable configuration and/or may be repositioned on the shipper display; additional lines of perforation may be included to assist with the conversion of the shipper display; the shape and/or configuration of the tray front panel may be modified as desired; various fold lines may be modified or added as appropriate; and/or the shipper display may optionally include a variety of cutouts, apertures, or tabs to assist with the conversion of the shipper display.



FIGS. 9-15 illustrate an alternate embodiment of the invention. As shown in FIGS. 9-15, shipper display 110 can be formed from a blank 200, shown in FIG. 16. Like shipper display 10, shipper display 110 can be converted from a shipping configuration into a display orientation. Shipper display 110 has many of the same features and benefits as shipper display 10. As shown in FIGS. 9-18, one or both side panels 132 can include cutouts 140 to facilitate separation of the lower side panel 122 from the upper side panel 128 by way of zone of weakness 130. Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 9-18, reinforcement panel 116 may include a cutout 118 to facilitate removal of the hood portion 114 from the tray portion 112. Cutout 118 can also be used if the flaps 144 of the bottom panel 126 are taped together to ensure that the reinforcement panel 116 is not taped, which would hinder separation of the hood portion 114 from the tray portion 112. Use of cutout 118 is not required to practice the invention. For example, if flaps 144 are glued together to form bottom panel 126, cutout 118 may not be necessary. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 14, hood front panel 136 of hood portion 114 may optionally include a slot 146 to further facilitate removal of hood portion 114 from tray portion 112 upon breaking of the perforation line 145 (FIGS. 14 and 16).


In another embodiment of this invention, which can be formed from the blank 201 shown in FIG. 17, the rear panel 224 can also include a zone of weakness 230 that enables a top portion 234 of rear panel 224 to be removed when the hood portion is separated from the tray portion, as described above. In this manner, when the shipper display is on the retail shelf, a consumer can determine if there is another display behind the forward-most display on the shelf when the forward-most display is out of product.


In the embodiment shown in FIG. 18, which is similar to the blank 200 shown in FIG. 16, an additional perforation line 160 is included on the fold line between the side panel 132 and the hood front panel 136 to help keep the blank 203 oriented properly as it is folded.



FIGS. 19-24 illustrate additional embodiments of the invention. The blanks shown in FIGS. 19-24 form shipper displays having many of the same features and benefits as shipper displays 10 and 110 detailed above. Blank 202 shown in FIG. 19 is similar to the blanks 200 and 203 in FIGS. 16 and 18. Blank 202, however, includes curved zones of weakness 230. Hood front panel 236 also includes two glue panels 242 and 243. Additional glue area 242 helps prevent the reinforcement panel 216 from bowing when the blank 202 is erected into the formed display. Further, optional cutouts 218, which facilitate the breaking of the zone of weakness 230, each include a perforation line 220 so that, as the shipper display is being converted from its shipping configuration to the display configuration upon separation of the zone of weakness 230, the cutouts 218 collapse and avoid collision with product housed within the erected shipper display. Moreover, top edge 247 of tray front panel 240 includes a lip 248. Lip 248 may be of any suitable shape and dimensions, and may include graphics or other promotional material that would be visible to a consumer once the shipper display is converted to its display configuration.


Blank 204 illustrated in FIG. 20 is similar to blank 300 of FIG. 17, and has an additional glue panel 243 to help secure the hood front panel 236 to reinforcement panel 216. Blank 206 illustrated in FIG. 21 is similar to blank 202 of FIG. 19. Top edge 247 includes a curved lip 248. Moreover, blank 206 includes additional perforation or score lines 249 to facilitate the tearing of the zones of weakness 230 as the shipper display is converted from its shipping configuration to its display configuration.


Blank 208 illustrated in FIG. 22 is similar to blank 206 of FIG. 21. The tray front panel 240 includes a fold-over flap 244 and a fold line 250. Specifically, before the shipper display is loaded with product, fold-over flap 244 may be folded about fold line 250. This results in a cleaner top edge for the tray front panel, and also provides additional strength to the tray front panel 240.



FIGS. 23-24 illustrate additional embodiments of the invention. The blanks shown in FIGS. 23-24 form displays having many of the same features and benefits as shipper displays 10 and 110 detailed above FIGS. 23-24 illustrate blanks 210 and 212, which are similar to blank 206 shown in FIG. 21. Like blank 206, blanks 210 and 212 include top flaps 252 that form the top panel 234 of the hood portion. As illustrated in FIGS. 23-24, however, one of the top flaps 252 is positioned relative to the hood front panel 236, instead of relative to reinforcement panel 216. Adjusting the placement of this particular top flap 252 helps keep blanks 210 and 212 aligned properly during forming of the shipper display. With certain machinery, the squaring process lines up the edges of blanks 210 and 212 during folding of the blanks to create the erected shipper displays. Moreover, the hood front panel 236 of blank 210 includes additional glue panels, described above, and an additional cutout 218 in the reinforcement panel 216, as described above.



FIGS. 25-27 illustrate another embodiment of the invention. Shipper display 410 illustrated in FIGS. 25-26 is similar to the embodiments described and has many of the same features and benefits as shipper displays 10 and 110 detailed above, except, as shown in FIG. 26, the configuration of shipper display 410 is such that, after shipper display 410 has been converted from its shipping configuration to its display configuration, tray portion 412 is lower in height in the rear and side dimensions than, for example, the tray portion 12 of shipper display 10.


Like shipper display 10, shipper display 410 includes a tray portion 412, a hood portion 414, and a reinforcement panel 416. Shipper display 410 may be formed from a single blank 400, shown in FIG. 27. Blank 400 includes side panels 432, each side panel 432 having a zone of weakness 430 that separates the side panel 432 into a lower side panel 422 and an upper side panel 428. Instead of having a zone of weakness that extends in a generally diagonal direction across the side panels 432, however, blank 400 includes a relatively horizontal zone of weakness 430 that extends partially around the perimeter of the tray portion 412. This zone of weakness 430 also serves to separate rear panel 424 into an upper rear panel 425 (which is part of the hood portion 414 of the formed shipper display 410) and a lower rear panel 423 (which is part of the tray portion 412 of the formed shipper display 410). Lines of perforation or scores 440, as well as cutouts 450, in the side panels 432 facilitate removal of the hood portion 414 from the tray portion 412 when the shipper display 410 is converted from its shipping configuration (FIG. 25) to its display configuration (FIG. 26).


Bottom flaps 444 form bottom panel 426 of the tray portion 412 of the formed shipper display, and top flaps 442 form top panel 434 of the hood portion 414 of the formed shipper display. Shipper display 410 may be formed in a similar manner to shipper displays 10 and 110 described above. Reinforcement panel 416 of shipper display 410 functions in a similar manner to reinforcement panel 16 of shipper display 10, in that it protects tray front panel 420 in the shipping configuration and provides strength and support to the shipper display 410.



FIGS. 28-32 illustrate yet another embodiment of the invention. Shipper display 510 illustrated in FIGS. 28-32 is similar to the embodiments described and has many of the same features and benefits as shipper displays 10 and 110 detailed above, for example, except its dimensions, as well as the configuration and positioning of the zones of weakness 530 and the configuration of the front display panel 520, are particularly well suited for thin products. FIG. 32 illustrates the blank 500 used to form shipper display 510. Once the shipper display 510 is separated along the zones of weakness 530 into a tray portion 512 and a hood portion 514, the tray front panel 520, which may have graphics or other advertising materials, is visible to consumers. As shown in FIGS. 32 and 30-31, tray front panel 520 is dimensioned so it is particularly well suited to display flatter, thin products. The dimensions of tray front panel 520 may be further adjusted based on the dimensions of the particular product housed inside tray portion 512 so that the product is visible and easily accessible to consumers. As with the other embodiments described above, reinforcement panel 516 protects the tray front panel 520 during shipment while shipper display 510 is in the shipping configuration (FIG. 28), and provides strength and support to shipper display 510. Blank 500 may include many of the same features of the blanks described above, such as glue areas 542 and 543, and glue panel 538, to glue reinforcement panel 516 to hood rear panel 524.



FIGS. 33-38 illustrate another embodiment of the current invention. Shipper display 610 illustrated in FIGS. 33-38 is similar to the embodiments described and has many of the same features and benefits as shipper displays 10 and 110 detailed above. For example, like the embodiments described above, shipper display 610 includes a tray portion 612, a hood portion 614, and a reinforcement panel 616. Also like the embodiments described above and as shown in FIG. 38, shipper display 610 includes a tray front panel 620 (part of tray portion 612 of formed shipper display 610), a top panel 634 (pan of hood portion 614 of formed shipper display 610), side panels 632, and top flaps 642. Each side panel 632 includes a zone of weakness 630 that separates side panel 632 into an upper side panel 628 and a lower side panel 622. Blank 600 also includes flap 640, as well as bottom flaps 644 that each include a zone of weakness 608 that separates bottom flap 644 into an upper bottom flap 646 and a lower bottom flap 648.


Like other embodiments, top panel 634 may include one or more glue areas, such as glue areas 636 and 638, to attach top panel 634 to reinforcement panel 616. Glue areas may be located anywhere along hood top panel 634 or reinforcement panel 616. Blank 600 may also include glue panel 635 to secure top panel 634 to side panel 632. Glue panel 635 may be located adjacent to top panel 634 or reinforcement panel 616. Glue panel 635 may also include a perforation line 631 to facilitate separation of the hood portion 614 from tray portion 612 of formed shipper display 610. During shipment, perforation line 631 prevents premature separation of the shipper display 610. The embodiment shown in FIGS. 33-36 shows reinforcement panel 616 being positioned so that it is interior to top panel 634, although in other embodiments, reinforcement panel 616 may be positioned so that it is exterior to top panel 634 (FIG. 38).


Flap 640, bottom flaps 644, and tray front panel 620 fold together to form a floor panel against which product can be loaded when the shipper display 610 is in the first orientation. Tray front panel 620 is folded so that it is interior to flaps 644, so that flaps 644 protect tray front panel 620 (and any graphics included thereon) during shipment. As with other embodiments, tray front panel 620 may be of any desired configuration, and various patterns may optionally be die cut into tray front panel 620.


Shipper display 610 is configured so that it is loaded with product at a first orientation (FIG. 33) and then rotated 90.degree. to a second orientation (FIG. 34) to orient the shipper display for conversion from its shipping configuration to its display configuration.


As shown in FIG. 33, in some embodiments, shipper display 610 may be top loaded, which accommodates customers having equipment only capable of top loading product into the shipper display. In particular, shipper display 610 can be oriented to its first position so it rests its floor panel (which is comprised of folded flap 640, bottom flaps 644, and front tray panel 620). As shown in FIG. 34, shipper display 610 is rotated 90.degree. to its second orientation so that reinforcement panel 616 (which is secured to top panel 634) is oriented as the top of the shipper display and so that side panels 632 are oriented as the sides of the shipper display 610 and so that bottom panel 626 is oriented as the bottom of the shipper display and the product rests on bottom panel 626 in the second orientation. What was floor panel in the first orientation (folded flap 640, bottom flaps 644, and front tray panel 620) becomes the front of the shipper display 610 in the second orientation. Like the other embodiments described, reinforcement panel 616 provides strength to shipper display 610, although in certain embodiments, reinforcement panel 616 does not protect tray front panel 620 during shipment. Instead flap 640 and bottom flaps 644 may be folded around tray front panel 620 to protect it during shipment.


When pressure is applied along the zones of weakness 630 on side panels 632, as facilitated by optional cutouts 618, the zones of weakness 630 are broken and the side panels 632 separates. As pressure is applied and reinforcement panel 616 is lifted (FIG. 35), zone of weakness 631 and zones of weakness 608 also break to separate bottom flaps 644 into upper bottom flaps 646 (part of hood portion 614) and lower bottom flaps 648 (part of tray portion 612). Upper bottom flaps 646 can then be removed along with the rest of the hood portion 614 and reinforcement panel 616. Top panel 634 and/or reinforcement panel 616 may optionally include a cutout 619 to facilitate lifting and removal of hood portion 614.



FIGS. 39-40 illustrate alternate blanks 601 and 602, which are similar to blank 600, but have variations in the configurations, positioning, and placement of various flaps, panels, and zones of weakness.



FIGS. 41-47 illustrate yet another embodiment of the invention. Shipper display 710 illustrated in FIGS. 41-47 is similar to the embodiments described and has many of the same features and benefits as shipper displays 10 and 110 detailed above. Shipper display 710 is configured, however, so that it can be used with standard packing equipment that side loads the shipper display 710 with product, as illustrated manually in FIG. 41. Like the other embodiments described above, shipper display 710 includes a tray portion 712, hood portion 714, and a reinforcement panel 716. As with the other embodiments described above, the hood portion 714 and the reinforcement panel 716 are configured so that they may be separated from the tray portion 712 when the shipper display is converted from a shipping configuration into a display configuration.


Shipper display 710 may be formed from a single blank 700 shown in FIG. 47. As shown in FIG. 47, shipper display 710 also includes a tray front panel 720, a bottom panel 726 (which is pan of tray portion 712 of formed shipper display 710), and a top panel 734 (which is part of hood portion 714 of formed shipper display 710). Shipper display 700 also includes a rear panel 724 having a perforation line 725 that separates rear panel 724 into upper rear panel 706 and lower rear panel 708.


Blank 700 also includes flaps 738 that fold together to form the sides of formed display 710. Middle flaps 740 each include a zone of weakness 730 that separates middle flap 740 into an upper middle flap 742 and a lower middle flap 744. Similarly, front flaps 746 each include a zone of weakness 731 that separates front flap 746 into an upper front flat 748 and a lower front flap 750. Blank 700 may further include glue panel 749 that attaches to reinforcement panel 716. In some embodiments, one or both of upper front flaps 748 may also include glue areas (not shown). In other embodiments, reinforcement panel 716 instead includes a glue area to attach the panel to panel 749 and/or upper front flaps 748. As with the other embodiments, zone of weaknesses 730 and/or 731 may cooperate with one or more cutouts 718 to facilitate separate of the tray portion 712 from the hood portion 714.


As shown in FIG. 41, shipper display 710 may be side loaded with product when in the shipping configuration, and the various flaps folded together and sealed. In some embodiments, shipper display 710 is shipped to a customer partially assembled and glued and ready for the customer to pack the shipper display 710 with product and finish gluing the various side flaps together. As with the other embodiments described above, when in the shipping configuration, reinforcement panel 716 provides strength to the shipper display 710 and protects front panel 720.


To convert shipper display 710 from its shipping configuration to its display configuration, zones of weakness 730 and 731 are broken to separate middle flaps 740 into upper middle flaps 742 and lower middle flaps 744 and to separate front flaps 746 into upper front flaps 748 and lower front flaps 750. As with other embodiments, optional cutouts 718 may be used to facilitate the separation of tray portion 712 from hood portion 714 and reinforcement panel 716 Once zones of weakness 730 have been broken, hood portion 714 is lifted away from tray portion 712, as shown in FIG. 44. Optionally, cutout 719 may be used to facilitate the removal of hood portion 714 from tray portion 712. As shown in FIG. 45, the rear panel is then torn along perforation line 725 to separate rear panel 724 into upper rear panel 706 and lower real panel 708. In this way, hood portion 714 and reinforcement panel 716 are completely separated from tray portion 712. FIG. 46 illustrates shipper display 710 in its display configuration.


Also disclosed are methods of using standard equipment to create the blanks described above for forming the shelf-ready shipper display system embodiments described above. The configuration of the shipper displays described above is such that the blanks used to form them can be manufactured and formed by conventional machinery standard in the industry. Specifically, because each shipper display is formed from a single blank, the shipper display can be manufactured and formed on standard equipment in one operation, such as on a standard “flexo-folder-gluer” that has the capability to print graphics on the blank, die cut the blank, apply any glue or other adhesive to the blank, and fold and assemble the blank into an erectible shipper display. The manufacturing and forming of the shipper display in a single operation results in both cost and time savings. Although not necessary, this equipment can have specialized cutting dies for customizing the blank to fit specific consumer product specifications. Use of a flexo-folder-gluer is not necessary, and other types of machinery standard in the industry could also be used to form the blanks described above. For example, the shipper display can also be formed on standard equipment in two operations by first using a suitable die cutter (such as a rotary, flat bed, or clam shell die cutter) and then using a standard folder-gluer machine to fold and seal the shipper display.


In some embodiments, the blank is first printed, glued, folded, and assembled into a partially completed shipper display. In some embodiments, the partially assembled shipper display is then shipped in a knock-down-flat (KDF) position to the supplier of the product to be shipped and displayed. Once the KDF shipper reaches the supplier, the supplier can then erect it into a position ready for filling, fill with product, and then close and seal in the shipping configuration, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 9. The configuration of the shipper display system according to certain embodiments of this invention allows the supplier to fill the shipper display with product using standard case packing machinery. Because the shipper display according to certain embodiments of this invention is capable of running on standard case packing machinery, the supplier can pack the shipper display with product without the use of a third party packer.


Also disclosed are methods of converting the shipper display system from its shipping configuration into its display configuration. Although many different embodiments have been described above, the methods used to convert the shipper displays from their shipping configurations into their display configurations are similar and only a few selected methods are described in detail for illustrative purposes only. Similar methods may be employed to convert the other embodiments described above. In one method of converting shipper display 10, as shown in FIG. 2, upper side panels 28 of the side panels 32 are pushed in to break the zones of weakness 30. As shown in FIG. 3, tab 18 is then lifted and hood portion 14 is lifted off of tray portion 12. Hood portion 14 can then be disposed. In another embodiment, lower side panels 22 of the side panels 32 are instead pushed in to break the zones of weakness 30 so that hood portion 14 can be removed Once hood portion 14 is removed, shipper display 10 is in its display configuration and product housed within tray portion 12 is exposed and ready for merchandising, as shown in FIG. 7.


In another embodiment of a method of converting the shipper display 110 from its shipping configuration into its display configuration, as shown in FIGS. 10-11, a user pushes through the cutouts 140 on side panels 132. Cutouts 140 can be located either on lower side panel 122 or upper side panel 128. Preferably, cutouts 140 are located near or along the zone of weakness 130 to help break the zone of weakness 130. As shown in FIG. 11, cutouts 140 can then be used to pull the upper side panel 128 (or lower side panel 122, depending on where cutouts 140 are located) to break the zone of weakness 130 and separate hood portion 114 from tray portion 112. As shown in FIG. 12, reinforcement panel 116 may then be lifted to tear any connecting portions remaining along the corners of the zone of weakness 130. Hood portion 114 is then lifted off of tray portion 112, as shown in FIGS. 13-14. In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 14, shipper display 110 may include a slot 146 in the reinforcement panel 116 to facilitate removal of hood portion 114 from tray portion 112. Once hood portion 114 is removed, shipper display 110 is in its display configuration and product housed within tray portion 112 is exposed and ready for merchandising, as shown in FIG. 15. Other disclosed shipper displays can be converted from a shipping configuration to a display configuration using similar techniques.



FIGS. 48-55 illustrate yet another alternate embodiment of the invention. FIG. 54 shows the blank 300 used to form erected display 310 (shown in FIGS. 48-53). Erected shipper display 310 includes a tray portion 312 and a hood portion 314. In this embodiment, the hood portion 314 is configured so that it may be separated from the tray portion 312 when the shipper display is converted from a shipping configuration into a display configuration.


Shipper display 310 may be formed from a single blank 300, shown in FIG. 54. Blank 310 includes side panels 332, each side panel 332 including a zone of weakness 330 that separates side panel 332 into a lower side panel 322 and an upper side panel 328. Although zone of weakness 330 is shown as a straight line, zone of weakness 330 may instead be curved or have any other suitable configuration, as described above. The lower side panel 322 is part of the tray portion 312 of the formed shipper display 310, and the upper side panel 328 is part of the hood portion 314 of the formed shipper display 310. Blank 300 further includes a hood top panel 334, which is part of the hood portion 314 of formed shipper display 310, a tray bottom panel 326 and a tray front panel 320, which are part of the tray portion 312 of the formed shipper display 310. Blank 300 also includes front flaps 342 and back flaps 344.


In some embodiments, blank 300 may be shipped flat to the customer, who can then use standard machinery to pack the blank 300 with product 302 as the blank is formed into shipper display 310. FIG. 48 illustrates blank 300 as it is being loaded with product 302 and folded into shipper display 310. As shown in FIG. 48, product may be placed on tray bottom panel 326 in some embodiments. Hood top panel 334 is then folded about fold line 352, as shown in FIGS. 48-49 so that hood top panel 334 covers the top of product 302. As shown in FIGS. 48-50 and 54, hood top panel 334 may be attached to one of the end side panels 332 by way of glue panel 343. Glue panel 343 is positioned with respect to hood top panel 334, although glue panel 343 could be positioned with respect to side panel 332 in other embodiments. Glue panel may be located anywhere along hood top panel 334 or side panel 332, or both. As shown in the Figures, depending on the location and dimensions of glue panel 343, glue panel 343 may include a zone of weakness 331 to facilitate conversion of the shipper display 310 into its display configuration. When forming shipper display 310, as described below, side panel 332 may be glued or otherwise attached via glue panel 343 to the hood front panel 336.


As shown in FIGS. 49-50, the front flaps 342 and the back flaps 344 may be folded to cover or partially cover the front and back of product 302. FIGS. 49 and 50 illustrate shipper display 310 in the shipping configuration after blank 300 has been folded and assembled. The hood portion 314 of the shipper display 310 protects the product 302 housed within the tray portion 312 during shipment. In certain embodiments, tray front panel 320 may include graphics or other advertising and promotional materials. Unlike the other embodiments described above, shipper display 310 does not include a reinforcement panel, rather the material and configuration of the shipper display 310 holds the shipper display together.


The shipper display 310 can be convened from its shipping configuration to its display configuration by means of the zones of weakness 330 in the side panels 332 of the shipper display 310, and optional zone of weakness 331 in glue panel 343. Once the zones of weakness 330 and 331 have been broken, side panel 332 separates into an upper side panel 328 and a lower side panel 322, as shown in FIGS. 51-52, and glue panel 343 separates. Cutouts 319 may optionally be used to facilitate the breaking of the zones of weakness 330. Once separated, as shown in FIG. 52, hood portion 314 may be separated from tray portion 314 by breaking the perforation line 345 on top panel 334, as shown in FIGS. 51-52. Use of tab 318 or other similar structure on hood top panel 334 can facilitate removal of hood portion 314 from tray portion 312.


Tab 318 is not necessary to practice the invention, however, and if used, can be any size and configuration, and can be located anywhere on hood portion 314. Once the hood portion 314 is removed, product housed within the tray portion 312 is exposed and ready for merchandising by a consumer, as shown in FIG. 53. Thus, the shipper display 310 in its display configuration is shelf ready.



FIG. 55 illustrates another blank 301 that may be used to form a shipper display similar to shipper display 310 in another embodiment of the invention. FIG. 55 illustrates how glue panel 343 may be positioned with respect to side panel 332, and how front panel 320 may be of any desired configuration. FIG. 55 also illustrates how the dimensions of the various panels of the shipper display may be altered.


Blank 300 may be shipped before it is folded and glued. A customer/distributor can then pack product onto the bottom panel 326 of blank 300, and then the blank 300 may be folded and erected into shipper display 310. Blank 300 may be formed folded manually or using a standard case wrapper machine


Because the shipper displays according to certain embodiments of this invention may be formed using a single blank, the shipper displays take less time to assemble than conventional two-piece shipper displays. Moreover, the shipper displays of this invention require less material than two-piece shipper displays and therefore are less expensive to manufacture. The shipper displays are also dimensioned to eliminate empty space on the retail shelf


Changes and modifications, additions and deletions may be made to the structures and methods recited above and shown in the drawings without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention and the following claims.

Claims
  • 1. A display system for containing and displaying product comprising: a tray portion, comprising a front panel and a bottom panel;a hood portion, comprising a front panel and a top panel;a reinforcement panel attached to the front panel of the hood portion, wherein the reinforcement panel comprising a perforation enabling separation of the hood portion from the tray portion;side panels, each side panel comprising a zone of weakness that extends at least partially across the respective side panel, the zone of weakness enabling separation of the respective side panel into an upper side panel and a lower side panel, wherein the upper side panel is part of the hood portion and the lower side panel is part of the tray portion;wherein, the display system is convertible from a shipping configuration to a display configuration;wherein when the display system is in the shipping configuration, the tray portion and the hood portion are joined along the zone of weakness; andwherein when the display system is in the display configuration, the hood portion is separated completely from the tray portion.
  • 2. The display system of claim 1, wherein the display system is configured so that it is capable of being pre-loaded with product before the display system is erected into the shipping configuration.
  • 3. The display system of claim 1, further comprising a glue panel comprising at least one zone of weakness to facilitate conversion of the display system into its display configuration.
  • 4. The display system of claim 2, wherein at least a portion of the hood portion top panel and at least a portion of the tray portion front panel at least partially cover the product.
  • 5. The display system of claim 1, further comprising a tab to facilitate breaking the zone of weakness.
  • 6. The display system of claim 1, wherein the front panel of the tray portion has a top edge that is free of perforations.
  • 7. The display system of claim 1, further comprising front flaps, wherein each of the front flaps is adjacent an end of the tray portion front panel and each of the front flaps comprises a zone of weakness that extends at least partially across the front flap, the zones of weakness of the front flaps enabling separation of the front flap into an upper front flap and a lower front flap, the upper front flap being associated with the hood portion and the lower front flap being associated with the tray portion.
  • 8. The display system of claim 1, wherein the display system is configured to be loaded with product from a side of the display system.
  • 9. The display system of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of back flaps, wherein the back flaps at least partially cover the product.
  • 10. The display system of claim 1, wherein the top panel comprises a perforation line extending to at least the zone of weakness of the respective side panel.
  • 11. The display system of claim 10, further comprising a top back flap hingedly attached to the top panel, wherein the perforation line extends at least partially between the top panel and the top back flap.
  • 12. The display system of claim 10, further comprising a tab positioned along the perforation line.
  • 13. The display system of claim 1, wherein the zone of weakness comprises a cutout to facilitate the breaking of the zone of weakness of the respective side panel.
  • 14. The display system of claim 13, wherein each side panel comprising a second zone of weakness that extends partially across the respective side panel, wherein the second zone of weakness extends towards the cutout of the zone of weakness to facilitate the tearing of the zone of the weakness enabling separation of the respective side panel into an upper side panel and a lower side panel.
  • 15. The display system of claim 1 wherein each side panel comprising a second zone of weakness that extends partially across the respective side panel, wherein the second zone of weakness extends towards the zone of weakness to facilitate the tearing of the zone of the weakness enabling separation of the respective side panel into an upper side panel and a lower side panel.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/355,383 filed Mar. 15, 2019 and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/355,347 filed Mar. 15, 2019, which are continuations of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/197,917, which issued on Apr. 30, 2019 at U.S. Pat. No. 10,273,043, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/314,492 filed Jun. 25, 2014, which issued on Jul. 5, 2016 as U.S. Pat. No. 9,382,041, which is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/693,160 filed Dec. 4, 2012, which issued on Jul. 29, 2014 as U.S. Pat. No. 8,789,703, which is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/760,741 filed Apr. 15, 2010, which issued on Jan. 1, 2013 as U.S. Pat. No. 8,342,335, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61/174,161 filed Apr. 30, 2009, all of which are entitled “Shelf-Ready Shipper Display System” and the contents of all of which are incorporated herein by this reference.

US Referenced Citations (237)
Number Name Date Kind
803966 Barnes Nov 1905 A
1431133 Young Oct 1922 A
1770618 Lambert Jul 1930 A
1803966 Gibbons May 1931 A
1916045 Freymann Jun 1933 A
1925102 Levkoff Sep 1933 A
1932429 Wellman Oct 1933 A
1986101 Brodsky Jan 1935 A
2074229 Mckee Mar 1937 A
2343222 Nelson Feb 1944 A
2426911 Williamson Sep 1947 A
2540595 Props Feb 1951 A
2675913 Hanson Apr 1954 A
2706593 Caraher Apr 1955 A
2762550 Goettsch et al. Sep 1956 A
2808190 Buhrmaster et al. Oct 1957 A
2836338 Daniels May 1958 A
2964169 Brachman Dec 1960 A
3007622 George Nov 1961 A
3019959 Skowronski Feb 1962 A
3029008 Membrino Apr 1962 A
3043490 Burnett Jul 1962 A
3055573 Carter Sep 1962 A
3069062 Keith Dec 1962 A
3111255 Skowronski Nov 1963 A
3118587 Welshenbach Jan 1964 A
3157345 George Nov 1964 A
3167179 Goldstein Jan 1965 A
3227266 Soma Jan 1966 A
3228582 Osberg Jan 1966 A
3235166 Reynolds Feb 1966 A
3245527 Martin Apr 1966 A
3254758 Reynolds Jun 1966 A
3276666 Johnson Oct 1966 A
3285492 Demby et al. Nov 1966 A
3310221 Duncan Mar 1967 A
3310223 Buttery Mar 1967 A
3314587 Johnson Apr 1967 A
3371844 Perrella Mar 1968 A
3392905 Caldwell Jul 1968 A
3428234 Du Barry, Jr. Feb 1969 A
3476023 Fuller et al. Nov 1969 A
3523636 Phillips, Jr. Aug 1970 A
3531045 Johnson Sep 1970 A
3542192 Steck Nov 1970 A
3543998 Dunlap Dec 1970 A
3561669 Postweiler et al. Feb 1971 A
3568911 Bebout Mar 1971 A
3606969 Voytko Sep 1971 A
3640190 Fuller et al. Feb 1972 A
3643856 Jones Feb 1972 A
3664494 Mergens May 1972 A
3669251 Phillips, Jr. Jun 1972 A
3721381 Locke Mar 1973 A
3730417 Lawson May 1973 A
3744702 Ellison Jul 1973 A
3815808 Bunnell Jun 1974 A
3884348 Ross May 1975 A
3893614 Meyers Jul 1975 A
3910482 Bamburg et al. Oct 1975 A
3910483 Ritter Oct 1975 A
3917158 Dorofachuk et al. Nov 1975 A
3926362 Beck et al. Dec 1975 A
3927761 Boyle Dec 1975 A
3935798 Paxton Feb 1976 A
3942631 Sutherland et al. Mar 1976 A
3955671 Ockey May 1976 A
3955743 Tanneberger May 1976 A
3960312 Gorham Jun 1976 A
3961706 Roccaforte et al. Jun 1976 A
3967774 Querner Jul 1976 A
4000811 Hardison et al. Jan 1977 A
4009820 Fitzgerald Mar 1977 A
4020946 Gardner et al. May 1977 A
4058206 Morse et al. Nov 1977 A
4103819 Muise Aug 1978 A
4113100 Soja Sep 1978 A
4133474 Hall Jan 1979 A
4174803 Shrontz et al. Nov 1979 A
4184625 Stollberg et al. Jan 1980 A
4196843 Garmon Apr 1980 A
4211322 Crescenzi et al. Jul 1980 A
4217984 Magnuson Aug 1980 A
4350281 Dornbusch et al. Sep 1982 A
4363400 Lewis Dec 1982 A
4396144 Gutierrez et al. Aug 1983 A
4429826 Shedd Feb 1984 A
4483095 Webinger Nov 1984 A
4553666 Gullikson Nov 1985 A
4558785 Gordon Dec 1985 A
4565316 Jes Jan 1986 A
4641746 Dornbusch et al. Feb 1987 A
4784271 Wosaba, II et al. Nov 1988 A
4848651 Hartness Jul 1989 A
4869424 Wood Sep 1989 A
4871067 Valenti Oct 1989 A
4886160 Kligerman Dec 1989 A
4946042 Ferreri et al. Aug 1990 A
5016753 Henderson May 1991 A
5076491 Freudentahl et al. Dec 1991 A
5098757 Steel Mar 1992 A
5137211 Summer et al. Aug 1992 A
5154309 Wischusen, III et al. Oct 1992 A
5167324 Miller Dec 1992 A
5181650 Hollander et al. Jan 1993 A
5195677 Quintana et al. Mar 1993 A
5201868 Johnson Apr 1993 A
5288012 DeMay Feb 1994 A
5348147 Gottfreid Sep 1994 A
5350111 Vosbikian Sep 1994 A
5368194 Oliff et al. Nov 1994 A
5413276 Sheffer May 1995 A
5415343 Vosbikian May 1995 A
5417342 Hutchison May 1995 A
5465831 Smith Nov 1995 A
5489023 Havlovitz Feb 1996 A
5505368 Kanter et al. Apr 1996 A
5505369 Taliaferro Apr 1996 A
5505371 O'Neill Apr 1996 A
5507430 Imhoff Apr 1996 A
5560692 Smith Oct 1996 A
5582345 Lankhuijzen Dec 1996 A
5590788 Inman Jan 1997 A
5622309 Matsuda et al. Apr 1997 A
5651497 Ventura et al. Jul 1997 A
5657872 Leftwich Aug 1997 A
5690213 Matsumura Nov 1997 A
5697548 Halsell, II Dec 1997 A
5715993 Pareike Feb 1998 A
5730296 Limmer Mar 1998 A
5826728 Sheffer Oct 1998 A
5842576 Snow Dec 1998 A
5881884 Podosek Mar 1999 A
5918801 Milio Jul 1999 A
5950914 Dunton et al. Sep 1999 A
5957294 Kanter Sep 1999 A
5975413 Moen Nov 1999 A
5979749 Bozich Nov 1999 A
6073833 Desrosiers Jun 2000 A
6129211 Prakken et al. Oct 2000 A
6158579 Rosenbaum Dec 2000 A
6168027 Esser Jan 2001 B1
6189778 Kanter Feb 2001 B1
6189780 Kanter Feb 2001 B1
6209786 Yelton et al. Apr 2001 B1
6357654 Gardner et al. Mar 2002 B1
6371365 Doucette et al. Apr 2002 B1
6386369 Yuhas et al. May 2002 B2
6402021 Heathcock Jun 2002 B1
6405921 Cochrane Jun 2002 B1
6409077 Telesca et al. Jun 2002 B1
6435351 Gibb Aug 2002 B1
6457637 Fritz et al. Oct 2002 B1
6478159 Taylor Nov 2002 B1
6510982 White et al. Jan 2003 B2
6554135 Luceri et al. Apr 2003 B1
6557708 Polacco May 2003 B2
6729475 Yuhas et al. May 2004 B2
6755306 Maus Jun 2004 B2
6793070 Dye Sep 2004 B2
6832683 Boriani et al. Dec 2004 B2
D503614 Sax et al. Apr 2005 S
6918487 Harrelson Jul 2005 B2
6932265 Sax et al. Aug 2005 B2
6948617 Kanter et al. Sep 2005 B2
6974033 McLeod et al. Dec 2005 B2
6976588 Wischusen et al. Dec 2005 B2
6986456 Jone Jan 2006 B2
7066321 Kawaguchi et al. Jun 2006 B2
7066333 Justice Jun 2006 B2
7066379 McLeod et al. Jun 2006 B2
7080736 Jackson et al. Jul 2006 B2
7097041 Marrale Aug 2006 B2
7104435 Holley, Jr. Sep 2006 B2
7175066 Varanasi Feb 2007 B2
7213707 Hubbs et al. May 2007 B2
7225930 Ford et al. Jun 2007 B2
7237674 Auclair Jul 2007 B2
7284652 Zeitler et al. Oct 2007 B2
7284662 DeBusk et al. Oct 2007 B2
7331508 Kanter et al. Feb 2008 B2
7373765 Welchel et al. May 2008 B2
7377385 Giannini et al. May 2008 B2
7401711 Spivey, Sr. Jul 2008 B2
7431163 Andersen Oct 2008 B2
7451878 Rochefort et al. Nov 2008 B2
7455215 McLeod et al. Nov 2008 B2
7478725 Holley, Jr. Jan 2009 B2
7523842 Spivey Apr 2009 B2
7568611 Cargile, Jr. Aug 2009 B2
7621438 Spivey, Sr. Nov 2009 B2
7628746 Varanasi Dec 2009 B2
7703666 Hand et al. Apr 2010 B2
7717324 Keefe, Jr. May 2010 B2
7743921 Hubbs et al. Jun 2010 B2
7870994 Spivey, Sr. et al. Jan 2011 B2
7992716 Jackson Aug 2011 B2
8011567 DeBusk et al. Sep 2011 B2
8028839 Learn Oct 2011 B2
8061587 Blin Nov 2011 B2
8226794 Fogle Jul 2012 B2
8342335 Couture Jan 2013 B2
8376141 Couture Feb 2013 B2
8596460 Scatterday Dec 2013 B2
8789703 Couture et al. Jul 2014 B2
8833638 Pezzoli Sep 2014 B2
9382041 Couture Jul 2016 B2
10273043 Couture Apr 2019 B2
20020175106 Nemoto Nov 2002 A1
20030226783 Jackson et al. Dec 2003 A1
20040074956 Sax et al. Apr 2004 A1
20040084350 Kim May 2004 A1
20040232038 Daniels Nov 2004 A1
20040232039 Daniels Nov 2004 A1
20050000853 Rochefort et al. Jan 2005 A1
20050161496 McLeod et al. Jul 2005 A1
20050184139 Gasior Aug 2005 A1
20050263434 Tibbels Dec 2005 A1
20060006096 Funk Jan 2006 A1
20060054676 Wischusen Mar 2006 A1
20060060643 Sheffer Mar 2006 A1
20060261140 Holley Nov 2006 A1
20060283927 Walsh et al. Dec 2006 A1
20070131749 Coltri-Johnson et al. Jun 2007 A1
20070221715 Tibbels et al. Sep 2007 A1
20070278282 Jolley et al. Dec 2007 A1
20080078691 Malik et al. Apr 2008 A1
20080197182 Jackson Aug 2008 A1
20080245650 Kramlich Oct 2008 A1
20080245850 Spivey Oct 2008 A1
20090014352 Foden Jan 2009 A1
20100276333 Couture Nov 2010 A1
20110049226 Moreau et al. Mar 2011 A1
20110284621 Couture Nov 2011 A1
20110284624 DeBusk et al. Nov 2011 A1
20130092596 Couture et al. Apr 2013 A1
20150053587 Gessler, Jr. et al. Feb 2015 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (9)
Number Date Country
2116726 Oct 1972 DE
9005410 Jul 1990 DE
9105890 Aug 1991 DE
9210565 Nov 1992 DE
4325431 Feb 1994 DE
0456896 Nov 1991 EP
2383838 Oct 1978 FR
1068191 May 1967 GB
1995011165 Apr 1995 WO
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20210284385 A1 Sep 2021 US
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
61174161 Apr 2009 US
Continuations (7)
Number Date Country
Parent 16984893 Aug 2020 US
Child 17214165 US
Parent 16355383 Mar 2019 US
Child 16984893 US
Parent 16355347 Mar 2019 US
Child 16355383 US
Parent 15197917 Jun 2016 US
Child 16355347 US
Parent 14314492 Jun 2014 US
Child 15197917 US
Parent 13693160 Dec 2012 US
Child 14314492 US
Parent 12760741 Apr 2010 US
Child 13693160 US