Shelf top adapter

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6341755
  • Patent Number
    6,341,755
  • Date Filed
    Friday, May 21, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 29, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A shelf top adapter (A, B, C) includes a planar plate member (10, 10′, 110) which lies adjacent an upper surface of a shelf (30) or display fixture. The plate is held snugly in contact with the shelf by a rearward pair of feet (14, 14′, 114), which extend downward and axially from a rear edge (18) of the plate member, and a pair of forward mounting fingers (16, 80, 116) which extend downward from the plate member forward of the feet. The forward mounting fingers may be in the form of pegs (80) or hooks (16, 116), the hooks each including a fin (36, 136) extending laterally to the planar member. The feet and forward mounting fingers are inserted through suitably placed apertures (26, 32) in the shelf. The adapter is resistant to accidental removal during use, while being readily attached to, or removed from the shelf when desired. A label mounting member (50, 50′, 150) on a forward end (46, 46′, 148) of the plate member, extends forwardly from the shelf for displaying pricing labels, small items of merchandise, or the like.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to merchandising systems employed in retail stores. More particularly, it relates to an improved shelf top adapter for use with display racks and shelves employed in retail stores for displaying merchandise. The adapter enables labels with prices and other information to be displayed adjacent the merchandise held on the display racks and shelves.




Businesses use a wide variety of devices to display products and sale prices to consumers. One of the known ways to display products in a retail environment involves the use of horizontally oriented display shelves. Information about the products is often displayed on label or flag holders which are mounted on a forward end of the shelf or display rack for ease of visibility by consumers. Since the prices of products and the products displayed on the shelves tend to change periodically, such holders are usually removable from the shelf or display rack or adaptable to changing a sign or label gripped by the holder.




U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,346,166; 5,678,795; 5,683,003; and 5,722,625 disclose examples of holders which are mounted to a horizontal shelf surface and display labels or small packages of merchandise. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,683,003 shows a label holder with a transparent label cover which enables the label holder to carry adhesive or non-adhesive labels. A foot and post mounting provides cantilever support for the label holder. A disadvantage of this device is that the label is not easily removable. The label cover must be removed from the device in order to allow removal of a label. Another disadvantage of this and other shelf mounted devices is that they are not securely secured to the shelf in a sturdy manner. Thus, they may be dislodged from the shelf when knocked accidentally.




Accordingly, it has been considered desirable to develop a new and improved shelf top adapter which overcomes the foregoing difficulties and others while providing better and more advantageous overall results.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, a shelf top adapter is provided. The adapter includes a planar support member. Spaced rearward mounting fingers extend away from a rear edge of the support member for selectively engaging suitably shaped and positioned rearward apertures in an associated fixture. Spaced forward mounting fingers extend away from the support member forward of the rearward fingers, for selectively engaging suitably shaped and positioned forward apertures in an associated fixture. A display member is mounted on a forward end of the support member.




In accordance with more limited aspects of this embodiment of the present invention, the rearward mounting fingers extend rearwardly from the planar support member for engaging a lower surface of the associated fixture adjacent the rearward apertures. The forward mounting fingers may comprise pegs. Alternatively, the forward mounting fingers may include laterally extending flexible fins, which preferably include camming surfaces for camming against edges of the forward apertures such that the forward fingers flex inward to allow the forward fingers to pass through the forward apertures. A rigid support wall is preferably connected with the planar support member and the display member. The display member may include a label mounting plate, which is attached to the forward end of the planar support member, and is angled upwardly for ease of viewing from above, or extends downward for sidewards display of labels. An adhesive layer is optionally provided on the display member for attaching a label, and a peelable strip is removable prior to attaching the label. Alternatively, a label holder, such as a resiliently flexible transparent sheet which has been folded to form a channel, is attached to a front face of the label mounting plate for selectively receiving a label. A package hook optionally extends from a lower end of the label mounting plate for displaying packages of merchandise.




In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, a shelf top adapter is provided. The adapter includes a support member having a rear edge and first and second side edges which together form a pair of spaced rear corners. At least two spaced rearward feet extend downward and rearward from a respective one of the rear corners of the support member for selectively engaging suitably shaped and positioned rearward apertures in an associated fixture. A forward mounting finger extends downward and laterally from each of the support member first and second side edges forward of the rearward feet, for selectively engaging suitably shaped and positioned forward apertures in an associated fixture. A display member extends from the support member forward of the forward mounting fingers.




In accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention, a shelf top adapter is provided. The adapter includes a support member having a rear edge and first and second side edges. At least one foot extends downward and rearward from the rear edge of the support member adjacent the first side edge of the support member for selectively engaging a suitably shaped and positioned rearward aperture in an associated fixture. At least one forward hook extends downward and laterally from adjacent the second side edge of the support member forward of the rear edge, for selectively engaging a suitably shaped and positioned forward aperture in an associated fixture. A display member extends from the support member forward of the hook.




In accordance with a further embodiment of the present invention, a method of supporting a display member on a shelf is provided. The method includes angling a support member adjacent an upper surface of the shelf, the display member being connected with a forward end of the support member. The method further includes inserting a pair of spaced rearward feet of the support member into suitably positioned rearward apertures in the shelf such that an upward facing surface of each of the feet engages a lower surface of the shelf and pivoting the forward end of the support member until a pair of spaced forward mounting fingers are received in suitably positioned forward apertures in the shelf.




In accordance with a more limited aspect of this embodiment of the present invention, the forward mounting fingers are hooks, each having a laterally extending resiliently flexible fin and the method further includes camming each of the fins against an outer edge of one of the forward apertures such that the fin flexes and the hook enters the aperture.




One advantage of the present invention is the provision of a new and improved shelf top adapter with spaced rearward and spaced forward mounting fingers which resist accidental dislodging of the adapter from an associated shelf.




Another advantage of the present invention is the provision of a shelf top adapter in which the forward mounting fingers comprise hooks with resiliently flexible fins which flex to allow the hooks to enter suitably placed apertures in the shelf and then return to an unflexed position in which an upper surface of each fin engages a lower surface of the shelf.




Still another advantage of the present invention is the provision of a display member with a label mounting plate, which is angled upwardly for ease of viewing from above.




Yet another advantage of the present invention is the provision of a display member which extends downward for sidewards display of labels. The display member may also have one or more hooks for holding merchandising strips of the type known in the art.




Still other benefits and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon a reading and understanding of the following detailed specification.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The invention takes form in certain parts and arrangements of parts, preferred embodiments of which will be described in detail in this specification and illustrated in the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof and wherein:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a shelf top adapter according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a top plan view of the shelf top adapter of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a side elevational view of the shelf top adapter of

FIG. 4

holding a first type of label mounting means;





FIG. 4

is bottom plan view of the shelf top adapter of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a side elevational view of the shelf top adapter of

FIG. 1

holding a second type of label mounting means;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of the shelf top adapter of

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of a shelf top adapter according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 8

is a top plan view of the shelf top adapter of

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 9

is a side elevational view of the shelf top adapter of

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 10

is a rear perspective view of a shelf top adapter according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention; and,





FIG. 11

is a front perspective view of the shelf top adapter of FIG.


10


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring now to the drawings, wherein the showings are for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the invention only and are not for purposes of limiting same,

FIG. 1

shows a shelf top adapter A according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The shelf top adapter of this and other embodiments is preferably molded from a relatively rigid, but resiliently yielding plastic, such as polypropylene of course, other types of conventional plastic materials can also be used. As will be described in greater detail herein, the shelf top adapter can have a variety of configurations for displaying labels in different orientations. The shelf top adapters of the present invention are all configured for attachment to a rigid support, such as a horizontal shelf having vertically extending apertures therein.




In the embodiment of

FIG. 1

, the shelf top adapter A includes a generally rectangular, horizontal plate member


10


, adapted to fit against an upper surface of the shelf. With reference also to

FIGS. 2-4

, mounting fingers or protrusions


12


for the plate member


10


preferably include a rearward pair of feet


14


and a forward pair of hooks


16


. These extend generally downwardly and radially outwardly from a lower surface


17


of the plate member


10


, and are preferably formed integrally with the plate member. As shown in

FIG. 1

, the feet


14


depend from a rear edge


18


of the plate adjacent opposed side edges


20


and


22


and extend rearwardly beyond the rear edge of the plate. The hooks


16


depend from the plate adjacent a mid point of the side edges


20


and


22


and extend transversely beyond the side edges on either side of the plate. The adapter could include more than two feet by using a wider plate. Also, if the plate were longer, more than one hook on each side could be provided.




With reference also to

FIG. 5

, the rearward pair of feet


14


are dimensioned to be received into a selected spaced pair of rearward apertures


26


in a second row of apertures in a shelf


30


. The pair of hooks


16


snap into a corresponding pair of forward apertures


32


in a first row of apertures in the shelf


30


.




To insert the shelf top adapter into apertures


26


,


32


in the shelf


30


, the plate member


10


is held at a slight angle from the horizontal and the rearward feet


14


are slid into the two spaced rearward apertures


26


in the second row of apertures to position the shelf top adapter A on the shelf


30


. The plate member is then brought into a horizontal orientation and the forward hooks


16


snapped into the two forward apertures


32


in the first row of apertures on the shelf.




The hooks


16


preferably include laterally extending fins


36


which tend to grip a lower surface


38


of the shelf, restricting upward movement of the plate member


10


. Specifically, the fins each include a camming surface


40


which engages an outer edge of the aperture


32


as the hooks are snapped into position. This pushes the resilient hook inwards so that the hook can pass through the aperture. Once the fin


36


is below the lower surface


38


of the shelf, the resilient hook springs outward and an upper surface


42


of the fin engages the lower surface of the shelf. This provides the adapter with a firm grip on the shelf to resist accidental removal of the adapter. Similarly, the feet


14


each include a flat upper surface


44


which engages the lower surface of the shelf. The feet and hooks


14


and


16


provide a simple means of supporting the plate member


10


in a generally horizontal position on the shelf


30


without the need for screws or other fixing means. The combined positioning of the feet (adjacent opposite corners of the rear edge


18


) and hooks (on opposite side edges


20


and


22


, and longitudinally spaced from the feet) provide four points of stability which resist displacement of the adapter A from the shelf due to a force being applied to the adapter from the front, rear, or sides. The adapter can thus withstand accidental knocks from any direction and angle without being dislodged from the shelf. Of course, with sufficient upwardly-directed force at the front end of the plate


10


on the bottom surface


17


thereof, the adapter can be detached from the shelf by reversing the attachment process mentioned above.




While a combination of feet and hooks provides both lateral and axial support by contact with the underside


38


of the shelf, other embodiments are also contemplated. For example, the fingers


12


could comprise both rear and forward hooks. In this embodiment, the fins of the rear hooks would extend axially, while the forward fins would continue to extend laterally (i.e. the rear pair facing rearwardly and the forward pair facing sideways), or combinations of the above.




Due to the resilient material from which the bracket A is made, the plate member


10


can be disengaged from the shelf


30


by lifting up on a front end


46


of the plate member


10


until the hooks


16


snap out of the forward apertures


32


and then lifting the plate member forwardly and upwardly to release the feet


14


. In use, the front end


46


extends forwardly of the shelf


30


, as shown in FIG.


5


.




With continued reference to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the plate member


10


optionally includes a securing aperture


48


in addition to the feet


14


and hooks


16


, for attaching the plate member to the shelf


30


. The securing aperture


48


is positioned generally centrally on the plate member, between the two hooks


16


, and extends vertically through the plate member. A conventional clip, screw, or other suitable fixing member, passes through the securing aperture and a suitably positioned aperture in the shelf


30


. For example, the aperture can be one of the apertures


32


in the first row of apertures. Depending on the location of the securing aperture, the shelf aperture could also be positioned between the forward and rearward apertures, to attach the adapter A to an upper surface of the shelf. The clip provides another means for securing the plate member


10


to a shelf.




A label mounting member


50


in the form of a generally rectangular plate is attached at a rear face


52


thereof to a forward edge


54


of the plate member


10


. Support walls


56


and


58


extend generally vertically from an upper horizontal surface


60


of the plate member adjacent the side edges


20


and


22


at the front end


46


of the plate, and are integrally molded with the label mounting member So and the front end. The support walls


56


and


58


extend to, and are connected with, the rear face


52


of the label mounting member


50


and provide rigidity to a front end of the shelf top adapter A. The support walls support the label mounting member


50


and resist angular movement of the label mounting member relative to the plate member


10


.




The label mounting member may be used in a number of ways. In one embodiment, shown in

FIG. 1

, a label, such as an adhesively backed label


64


, is attached to a front face


66


of the label mounting member.




Alternatively, as shown in

FIG. 3

, a transparent label holder


68


is adhesively, or otherwise attached to the front face


66


of the label mounting member. The label holder comprises a resiliently flexible sheet of transparent plastic or similar material which is bent double to define a channel


70


for receiving a label. A cover portion


72


of the label holder can be flexed forwardly for ease of insertion or removal of the label. Of course, a label holder can also be formed from two different kinds of plastic materials where only the cover portion is transparent, whereas the base sheet is not. The two materials may be coextruded in the shape of the label holder. The size of the label holder can be selected according to the size of labels to be displayed. The adapter can thus be used for a variety of labels of different sizes.




Alternatively, as shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, a layer of adhesive


74


is provided on the front face


66


of the label mounting member, with a peelable strip


76


covering the adhesive. The strip


76


is removed prior to adhesively attaching a label


78


.




The embodiments of

FIGS. 1-6

are particularly suited to displaying labels on shelves below eye level as the front face


66


of the label mounting member is angled upward, towards a person viewing the shelf from above. Of course, for shelf top adapters mounted on shelves situated above a person's head, the label mounting member could alternatively be angled downwards, or even aligned with a vertical axis.




With reference to

FIGS. 7-8

, a second preferred embodiment of a shelf top adapter B is thereshown. For ease of illustration and comprehension of this alternative, like components are identified with like numerals with a primed suffix (′) and new components are identified by new numerals.




The adapter B is similar in configuration to the sign holder of

FIGS. 1-6

in that a plate member


10


′ has mounting fingers


12


′ for attaching the adapter to a shelf


30


. The mounting fingers of adapter B comprise rear feet


14


′ and forward pegs


80


. The rear feet


14


′ extend downwardly and rearwardly from a lower surface


17


′ of the plate member


10


′ adjacent a rear edge


18


′ thereof. As shown in

FIGS. 7 and 9

, the forward pegs


80


depend from the plate adjacent a mid point of side edges


20


′ and


22


′. The forward pegs may be cylindrically shaped or have four faces, as shown in

FIGS. 7 and 9

. The plate member


10


′ lacks a central aperture, although a central aperture of the type shown in embodiment A could, of course, be included.




As for the embodiment of

FIGS. 1-6

, the rearward pair of feet


14


′ are dimensioned to be received into a selected spaced pair of rearward apertures in a second row of apertures in a shelf


30


of the type shown in FIG.


5


. The feet


14


′ each include a flat upper surface


44


′ which engages the lower surface of the shelf. The adapter B is inserted into the shelf in a similar manner to adapter A, except in that the forward pegs


80


are lowered, rather than snapped into the two forward apertures


32


in the first row of apertures on the shelf, following insertion of the rear feet


14


′ into the rearward apertures


26


. Optionally, the pegs


80


′ are tapered inward towards their lower ends, as best shown in

FIG. 9

, so that they can be easily inserted into the shelf.




The feet and pegs


14


′ and


80


′ support the plate member


10


in a generally horizontal position on the shelf


30


without the need for screws or other fixing means. They resist displacement of the adapter B from the shelf due to a force being applied to the adapter from the rear or sides. Accidental upward knocks on the front end may partially displace the adapter B. However, the rear feet


14


′ tend to return the adapter to its original position on the shelf provided the knock is not too severe. Removal of the adapter B involves simply lifting up on a front end


46


′ of the plate member


10


′. The pegs


80


slide out of the forward apertures


32


. The plate member is then lifted forwardly and upwardly to release the feet


14


′.




A label mounting member


50


′ is attached at a rear face


52


′ thereof to a forward edge


54


′ of the plate member


10


′. Support walls


56


′ and


58


′ extend generally vertically from an upper horizontal surface


60


′ of the plate member adjacent the side edges


20


′ and


22


′ at a front end


46


′, as for the shelf top adapter A. As shown in

FIG. 9

, the mounting member


50


′ of adapter B is aligned vertically, although angled mounting members, as for adapter A, are also contemplated.




With reference to

FIGS. 10-11

, a third preferred embodiment of a shelf top adapter C is shown. The adapter C is similar in configuration to the sign holder of FIGS.


1


-


6


in that a plate member


110


has mounting fingers


112


comprising rear feet


114


and forward hooks


116


. The fingers extend downwardly and outwardly from a lower surface


117


of the plate member for attaching the adapter to a shelf


30


, of the type shown in FIG.


5


. The plate member includes a rear edge


118


and side edges


120


and


122


. In addition to axially extending fins


136


, the hooks


116


may also include laterally extending projections


140


, one of the projections on each hook facing forwardly and one facing rearwardly. The projections fit the shelf aperture snugly, gripping the periphery of the aperture. Optionally, the projections are tapered, such that they engage the aperture periphery primarily at their upper ends. Of course, such projections may also be included on the pegs


80


of adapter B or on the hooks


16


of adapter A.




A forward end


146


of the plate member


110


defines a tapering support portion


148


for supporting a side-facing label mounting plate


150


. The support portion


148


extends forwardly of the shelf when in use and in the same plane as the rest of the plate


110


.




As shown in

FIGS. 10 and 11

, the support portion


148


is triangular in shape, although other configurations are also contemplated. The triangular support portion is preferably integrally formed with the rest of the plate


110


. Optionally, an intermediate portion


152


of the plate member which extends between the hooks


116


and the support portion is also inwardly tapered.




The label mounting plate


150


extends downwardly from a lower surface of the support portion


148


, with a forward end


154


of the label mounting plate


150


positioned beneath an apex


156


of the triangular support portion. Labels, such as adhesively backed labels or adhesive-free labels may be attached to left and right side-facing surfaces


160


of the label mounting plate


150


, as described for the shelf top adapter A.




In this embodiment, a pair of merchandise hooks


164


extend laterally from adjacent a lower end


166


of the label mounting plate for receiving and displaying small packets of merchandise thereon. The hooks can also hold merchandising strips which, in turn, hold packets of merchandise.




To provide rigidity, a support rib


170


preferably extends vertically from an upper surface


172


of the plate member


110


. As shown in

FIGS. 10 and 11

, the support rib extends axially along the plate member from adjacent a midpoint of the rear edge


118


of the plate member to the apex


156


of the triangular support portion, although other configurations for a support member are also contemplated, such as a support wall which runs adjacent each side edge


120


and


122


of the plate member.




The invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments. It should be apparent that modifications and alterations will occur to others upon a reading and understanding of the preceding specification. It is intended that the invention be construed as including all such alterations and modifications insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.



Claims
  • 1. A shelf top adapter comprising:a planar support member; spaced rearward mounting fingers extending away from a rear edge of the support member for selectively engaging suitably shaped and positioned rearward apertures in an associated fixture; spaced forward mounting fingers extending away from the support member forward of the rearward fingers for selectively engaging suitably shaped and positioned forward apertures in the associated fixture, the forward mounting fingers including resiliently flexible fins which extend laterally to the planar support member for engaging the lower surface of the associated fixture adjacent the forward apertures but flexing to allow removal of the adapter from the associated fixture; and a display member mounted on a forward end of the support member.
  • 2. The shelf top adapter of claim 1, wherein the forward mounting fingers comprise pegs.
  • 3. The shelf top adapter of claim 1, wherein the fins include camming surfaces for camming against edges of the forward apertures such that the forward fingers flex inward to allow the forward fingers to pass through the forward apertures.
  • 4. The shelf top adapter of claim 1, further comprising two rigid support walls which extend from the planar support member and are connected with the display member.
  • 5. The shelf top adapter of claim 1, wherein the display member includes a label mounting plate.
  • 6. A shelf top adapter comprising:a planar support member; spaced rearward mounting fingers extending away from a rear edge of the support member for selectively engaging suitably shaped and positioned rearward apertures in an associated fixture; spaced forward mounting fingers extending away from the support member forward of the rearward fingers, for selectively engaging suitably shaped and positioned forward apertures in the associated fixture; and, a label mounting plate attached by a rear face thereof to the forward end of the planar support member.
  • 7. The shelf top adapter of claim 6, wherein the rearward mounting fingers extend rearwardly from the planar support member for engaging a lower surface of the associated fixture adjacent the rearward apertures.
  • 8. The shelf top adapter of claim 6, wherein the label mounting plate is angled upwardly for ease of viewing from above.
  • 9. The shelf top adapter of claim 6, wherein the label mounting plate includes an adhesive layer for attaching a label and a peelable strip which is removed prior to attaching the label.
  • 10. The shelf top adapter of claim 6, further comprising a label holder which is attached to a front face of the label mounting plate for selectively receiving a label.
  • 11. The shelf top adapter of claim 10, wherein the label holder is formed from a resiliently flexible transparent sheet which has been folded to form a channel for receiving the label.
  • 12. The shelf top adapter of claim 6, wherein the label mounting plate extends downward from a forward end of the planar support member.
  • 13. The shelf top adapter of claim 12, wherein the label mounting plate includes side facing surfaces for attaching labels thereto.
  • 14. The shelf top adapter of claim 6, further comprising a package hook which extends from a lower end of the label mounting plate for displaying packages of merchandise.
  • 15. A shelf top adapter comprising:a support member having a rear edge and first and second side edges which together form a pair of spaced rear corners; at least two spaced rearward feet extending downward and rearward from a respective one of said rear corners of the support member for selectively engaging suitably shaped and positioned rearward apertures in an associated fixture; a forward mounting finger extending downward and laterally from each of the support member first and second side edges forward of the rearward feet, for selectively engaging suitably shaped and positioned forward apertures in an associated fixture; and, a display member extending from the support member forward of the forward mounting finger.
  • 16. A shelf top adapter comprising:a support member having a rear edge and first and second side edges; at least one foot which extends downward and rearward from said rear edge of the support member adjacent said first side edge of the support member for selectively engaging a suitably shaped and positioned rearward aperture in an associated fixture; at least one forward hook extending downward and laterally from adjacent said second side edge of the support member forward of the rear edge, for selectively engaging a suitably shaped and positioned forward aperture in an associated fixture; and, a display member extending from the support member forward of the hook.
  • 17. A method of supporting a display member on a shelf, the method comprising:angling a support member adjacent an upper surface of the shelf, the display member being connected with a forward end of the support member; inserting a pair of spaced rearward feet of the support member into suitably positioned rearward apertures in the shelf such that an upward facing surface of each of the feet engages a lower surface of the shelf; pivoting the forward end of the support member until a pair of spaced forward mounting fingers are received in suitably positioned forward apertures in the shelf, each of the forward mounting fingers comprising a hook having a laterally extending resiliently flexible fin, the step of pivoting including: camming each of the fins against an outer edge of a corresponding one of the forward apertures such that the fin flexes and the hook enters the corresponding one of the forward apertures.
Parent Case Info

This application claims the priority of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/084,854, filed May 8, 1998, and is a Continuation-in-Part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/078,164, filed May 13, 1998 now U.S. Pat 6,082,687; U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/054,064, filed Apr. 2, 1998; Design Patent Application Ser. No. 29/099,516, filed Jan. 22, 1999, now U.S. Design Pat. No. 0,424,121 filed May 2, 2000; Design Patent Application Ser. No. 29/099,852, filed Jan. 29, 1999 now U.S. Design Pat. No. 425,134, filed May 16, 2000; and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/261,874, filed Mar. 3, 1999.

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Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
“Fasteners for retail” product brochure dated 4/98 cover page, back page and pages 20, 37, 38, 43 and 97.
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/084854 May 1998 US
Continuation in Parts (5)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/261874 Mar 1999 US
Child 09/316424 US
Parent 29/099852 Jan 1999 US
Child 09/261874 US
Parent 29/099516 Jan 1999 US
Child 29/099852 US
Parent 09/078164 May 1998 US
Child 29/099516 US
Parent 09/054064 Apr 1998 US
Child 09/078164 US