Shelter having a tensioned sidewall assembly

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6684584
  • Patent Number
    6,684,584
  • Date Filed
    Monday, January 14, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 3, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
    • (Orange, CT, US)
  • Examiners
    • Friedman; Carl D.
    • Varner; Steve
    Agents
    • Chaclas; George N.
    • Edwards & Angell LLP
Abstract
A shelter has a frame assembly (12), and a roof assembly (14) and flexible sidewall assembly (16) releasably connected thereto. The frame assembly (12) has a plurality of upright frame members (18) laterally spaced relative to each other, and a plurality of lateral frame members (20) extending laterally between and interconnecting the upright frame members (18). The flexible sidewall assembly (16) has a first sidewall frame (22), a second sidewall frame (24), and at least one flexible sidewall (26) connected at one end to the first sidewall frame (22) and connected at another end to the second sidewall frame (24) and extending therebetween. The flexible sidewall assembly (16) further has at least one tensioning device (68) connected to the flexible sidewall (26) for securing it in a taut condition to the frame assembly (12). The tensioning device (68) defines a locked position fixedly securing the flexible sidewall (26) to the frame assembly (12) in the taut condition, and an unlocked position wherein the flexible sidewall (26) is movable relative to the frame assembly (12).
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to shelters, and more particularly to shelters having flexible side walls that may be removed for disassembly, transportation and/or storage of the shelter.




BACKGROUND INVENTION




Collapsible structures are known in the prior art. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 2,865,386 to Burns (“the '386 Patent”) shows a collapsible structure with a flexible foraminous material extended around the frame. The '386 Patent further shows a unitary sidewall flexibly fastened together by means of a strip of binding tape sewed together to connect sidewall strips. Similarly, U.S. Pat. No. 5,617,681 to Lyons shows a free-standing outdoor enclosure including a flexible skin mounted to a frame.




One drawback associated with these and other prior art shelters is the flexibility of the sidewall when assembled and connected to a supporting frame. Such flexible sidewalls are supported by the frames, and do not themselves add structural support to the shelters. In addition, such flexible sidewalls of the prior art cannot be easily wound upon themselves to facilitate transportation and storage.




Accordingly tis an object of the present invention to overcome these and other drawbacks and disadvantages of the prior art.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is directed toward a shelter comprising a frame assembly, and a roof assembly and flexible sidewall assembly releasably connected thereto. The frame assembly includes a plurality of upright frame members laterally spaced relative to each other and a plurality of lateral frame members extending laterally between and interconnecting the upright frame members. Additionally, the lateral frame members prevent the upright frame members from moving laterally relative to each other.




The flexible sidewall assembly includes a first sidewall frame, a second sidewall fame, and at least one flexible sidewall connected at one end to the first sidewall frame and connected at another end to the second sidewall frame and extending therebetween. The first and second sidewall frames are each connectable to the upright and/or the lateral frame members. The second sidewall frame is positioned laterally relative to the first sidewall frame on the frame assembly with the flexible sidewall extending therebetween.




The flexible sidewall assembly further includes at least one tensioning device connected to the flexible sidewall for securing it to the fame assembly in a taut condition. The tensioning device defines a locked position fixedly securing the flexible sidewall to the frame assembly in a taut condition, and an unlocked position wherein the flexible sidewall is movable relative to the frame assembly.




One advantage of the present invention is that the flexible sidewall assembly can be pulled taut by employing a tensioning device such that the sidewall becomes rigid. Another advantage of the present invention is that the flexible sidewall, when in a taut condition, provides additional support to the frame assembly and shelter.











Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in view of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an isometric view of a shelter of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a front elevational view of the shelter of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3A

is an isometric view of a roof assembly of a shelter of the present invention.





FIG. 3B

is an isometric view of a frame assembly of a shelter of the present invention.





FIG. 3C

is an isometric view of a flexible sidewall assembly of a shelter of the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a front elevational view of a second embodiment of a shelter of the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a front elevational view of a third embodiment of a shelter of the present invention.





FIG. 6

is a front elevational view of a fourth embodiment of a shelter of the present invention.





FIG. 7

is a somewhat schematic, front elevational view of a frame assembly of a shelter of the present invention.





FIG. 8

is a somewhat plan view of the frame assembly of

FIG. 7

with parts removed for clarity.





FIG. 9

is a somewhat schematic, top plan view of a tensioning device of the flexible sidewall assembly of the shelter of

FIGS. 7 and 8

.





FIG. 10

is a somewhat schematic top plan view of another tensioning device of the flexible sidewall assembly of the shelter of

FIGS. 7 and 8

.





FIG. 11

is a somewhat schematic, top plan view of another embodiment of a shelter of the present invention wherein the door opens inwardly.





FIG. 12

is a somewhat schematic, top plan view of another embodiment of the tensioning device of the flexible sidewall assembly of the shelter of FIG.


11


.





FIG. 13

is a somewhat schematic, top plan view of another embodiment of a tensioning device of the flexible sidewall assembly of the shelter of FIG.


11


.





FIG. 14

is a somewhat schematic, top plan view of a connection assembly of the flexible sidewall assembly of the shelter of FIG.


11


.

FIG. 15

is a somewhat schematic, top plan view of another embodiment of a shelter of the present invention with parts removed for clarity.





FIGS. 16A and 16B

are isometric views of two alternative adjustable buckles used the in tensioning device of the flexible sidewall assembly of the shelter of the of FIG.


15


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




As shown in

FIG. 1

, a shelter


10


of the present invention comprises a fame assembly


12


, a roof assembly


14


, and a flexible sidewall assembly


16


. The frame assembly


12


includes a plurality of upright frame members


18


laterally spaced relative to each other, and a plurality of lower lateral frame members


20


extending laterally between and interconnecting the upright frame members


18


. The lower lateral frame members


20


prevent upright frame members


18


from moving laterally relative to each other.




The flexible sidewall assembly


16


includes a first sidewall frame


22


, and a second sidewall frame


24


. A flexible sidewall


26


is connected at one end to the first sidewall frame


22


, and is connected at another end to the second sidewall frame


24


. The first sidewall frame


22


is connectable to at least one of the upright frame members


18


and lower lateral fame members


20


. Similarly, the second sidewall frame


24


is connectable to at least one of the upright frame members


18


and lower lateral frame members


20


, and at a position laterally spaced relative to the first sidewall frame


22


, with the flexible sidewall extending therebetween. When connected to the frame assembly


12


, the flexible side wall assembly


16


is pulled taut such that it additionally secures the relative positions of the frame members and prevents their disassembly. When detached from the frame assembly


12


, the flexible side wall assembly


16


can be wrapped around at least one of the first and second sidewall fines


22


or


24


for transportation or storage.




As further shown in

FIG. 1

, the first sidewall frame


22


and second sidewall frame


24


can form a door frame assembly


28


. The door frame assembly


28


includes a door panel


30


extending between the first sidewall frame


22


and second sidewall frame


24


, and pivotally connected with a fastening means


32


to at least one of the first or second sidewall frames


22


or


24


. As shown further in

FIG. 2

, the first sidewall frame


22


and the second sidewall frame


24


are each connected at one end to at least one lower lateral frame member


20


, and each connected at another end to at least one upper lateral frame member


34


spaced above the lower lateral frame member


20


. The first and second sidewall frames


22


and


24


are laterally spaced relative to each other to define a door opening therebetween, over which the door panel


30


can extend.




As further shown in

FIG. 2

, the frame assembly


12


further includes a plurality of roof frame members


36


extending from one end upwardly at an angle from the upper lateral frame members


34


. The roof frame members


36


are joined at a second end to peak lateral frame members


38


. In addition, the roof assembly


14


comprises a roof cover


40


extending over the frame assembly


12


and connectable thereto.




The frame assembly


12


farther includes plurality of fittings


42


,


44


and


46


, and each fitting interconnects adjacent frame members by receiving the ends of the frame members. As shown typically in

FIG. 2

, each fitting includes a plurality of female recesses for receiving therein the ends of respective fame members to interconnect the frame members and form the fame assembly. Additionally, the fittings can slidably interconnect the respective frame members such that fasteners are not required to fixedly secure the respective fame members in relation to each other.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, the upright frame members


18


are receivable within respective lower frame fittings


42


releaseably secured to lower lateral frame members


20


. Roof frame members


36


and upper lateral frame members


34


are receivable within respective upper frame fittings


44


to thereby fixedly secure roof frame members


36


and upper lateral frame members


34


relative to each other. Similarly, roof frame members


36


and peak lateral frame members


38


are receivable within respective peak frame fittings


46


to thereby fixedly secure roof frame members


36


and peak lateral frame members


38


relative to each other.




In one embodiment of the present invention, the Same assembly members and fittings can be fabricated from rigid, durable, corrosion-resistant material, such as galvanized steel or a coated steel. The flexible sidewall


26


and door panel


30


can be fabricated from many different flexible, durable materials, such as insect netting, chain link fence, or canvas for example. Similarly, the roof cover


40


can be fabricated from a water-proof, tear-resistant material, such as canvas, to provide overhead shelter. Lastly, the fastening means


32


pivotally connecting at least one of the first and second sidewall frames


22


or


24


, and the door frame assembly


28


, can be one or more conventional hinges. The door panel


30


can be connected to the hinges for pivotally moving the door panel between open and closed positions.





FIGS. 3A through 3C

delineate the principal assemblies of one embodiment of a shelter


10


of the present invention. In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 3B

, the frame assembly


12


includes eight upright frame members


18


laterally spaced relative to each other. The frame assembly


12


further includes four lower lateral frame members


20


extending laterally between and interconnecting the upright frame members


18


. The upright frame members


18


are slidably received within respective lower frame female fittings


42


secured to lower lateral frame members


20


.




As further shown in

FIG. 3B

, the frame assembly


12


includes eight roof frame members


36


extending from one end upwardly at an angle from eight upper lateral frame members


34


. The roof frame members


36


and the upper lateral frame members


34


are slidably received within respective upper frame fittings


44


, to thereby secure the roof frame members


36


and the upper lateral frame members


34


relative to each other. Lastly, the roof frame members


36


are joined at a second end to three peak lateral frame members


38


. The roof frame members


36


and the peak lateral frame members


38


are slidably received within respective peak frame fittings


46


, to thereby secure the roof frame members


36


and the peak lateral frame members


38


relative to each other. As described above, all of the frame members


18


,


20


,


34


,


36


, and


38


can be slidably removed from their respective frame fittings


42


,


44


, and


46


to permit disassembly of the frame assembly


12


for transportation or storage.




In the embodiment of the present invention shown in

FIG. 3C

, the flexible sidewall assembly


16


includes a flexible sidewall


26


extending between the first sidewall frame


22


and second sidewall frame


24


for enclosing the frame assembly


12


. The first sidewall fame


22


and second sidewall frame


24


form the door frame assembly


28


. The door frame assembly


28


includes a door panel


30


pivotally connected to the first sidewall frame


22


with three hinges


32


. The door frame assembly


28


may further define a door frame


48


including upright frame members


50


and


52


, and upper and lower lateral frame members


54


and


56


connected therebetween to form a frame for the door panel


30


. In addition, the door frame assembly


28


may include a handle


58


or like means for Rasping the door frame assembly


28


.




The flexible side wall assembly


16


shown detached from the frame assembly


12


in

FIG. 3C

is wrappable around at least one of the fist and second sidewall frames


22


or


24


for transportation or storage. Lastly, the roof assembly


14


shown in

FIG. 3A

rests on and is releaseably secured to the frame assembly


12


by any one of numerous conventional means such as, for example, tie-down straps.




Turning to

FIGS. 4 through 6

, three alternative configurations of the shelter


10


of the present invention are indicated generally by the respective reference numerals


110


,


210


, and


310


. The shelters


110


,


210


, and


310


are each the same as the shelter


10


described above with reference to

FIGS. 1 through 3

, and therefore like reference numerals preceded by the respective numeral “1”, “2”, and “3” are used to indicate like elements. As can be seen, in

FIGS. 4 through 6

, one advantage of the tensioned sidewall assembly of the present invention is that the door frame assembly can be positioned at any of a plurality of different locations on the frame assembly.




As shown

FIG. 4

, the side wall assembly


116


can be connected to the frame assembly


112


such that the door frame assembly


128


is positioned to the left of the front side of shelter


110


in relation to the front side of shelter


10


shown in

FIGS. 1 through 3

. Similarly, as shown in

FIG. 5

, the side wall assembly


216


can be connected to the frame assembly


212


such that the door frame assembly


228


is positioned to the right of the front side of shelter


210


in relation to the front side of shelter


10


shown in

FIGS. 1 through 3

. Lastly, as shown in

FIG. 6

, the side wall assembly


316


can be connected to the frame assembly


312


such that the door frame assembly


328


is positioned on a different side of shelter


310


in relation to the front side of the shelter


10


shown in

FIGS. 1 through 3

.




As described above in relation to the embodiment shown n

FIGS. 1 through 3

, and as shown in

FIG. 7B

, the first sidewall frame


22


of the tensioned sidewall assembly is connectable to at least one of the upright frame members


18


and lower lateral frame members


20


; and the second sidewall frame


24


similarly is connectable to at least one of the upright frame members


18


and lower lateral frame members


20


, and at a position laterally spaced relative to the first sidewall frame


22


. One upright frame member


18


is fabricated to slidably receive a first end of each first and second sidewall frame


22


and


24


, and respective lower frame fittings


42


can be fabricated to slidably receive a second end of each firs and second sidewall frames


22


and


24


to thereby connect each first and second sidewall frame


22


and


24


to at least one of the upright frame members


18


and lower lateral frame members


20


.




As shown in FIG.


7


A and in further detail in

FIG. 7B

, upper lateral frame member


34


defines an aperture


60


on one end, and a corresponding aperture


60


on the other end. In turn, a first end of each of the first and second sidewall frames


22


and


24


are slidably received into and through the apertures


60


of the upper lateral frame member


34


. Similarly each of the first and second sidewall frames


22


and


24


subsequently are slidably received within pective lower frame fittings


42


. In addition, the first end


62


of the first sidewall frame


22


as shown in

FIG. 7B

, or the first end of the second sidewall frame


24


, includes an aperture


64


for receiving any one of numerous known fastening means


66


, such as for example, a cotter pin, or a nut and bolt assembly.




Turning to

FIG. 8

, a plan view of a shelter


10


of the present invention is provided to show the positioning of one tensioning device


68


connected to a first end of the flexible sidewall


16


. The embodiment shown in

FIG. 8

also includes a second tensioning device


70


connected to a second end of the flexible sidewall


16


. Each tensioning device


68


or


70


can secure the flexible sidewall


16


in a taut condition to the frame assembly


12


. Further, each tensioning device


68


or


70


defines a locked position fixedly securing the flexible sidewall


16


to the frame assembly


12


in a taut condition, and an unlocked position wherein the flexible sidewall


16


is movable relative to the frame assembly


12


.




As shown in

FIG. 9

, the tensioning device


68


includes a roller


72


, wherein one end of the flexible sidewall


26


can be wrapped over the roller. Generally, the roller


72


is approximately cylindrical as shown in FIG.


9


. The tensioning device


68


further includes a locking member


74


which, as indicated by the arrows in

FIG. 9

, is movable relative to the roller


72


between a locked position engaging the flexible sidewall


26


and fixedly securing the flexible sidewall


26


in a taut condition; and an unlocked position spaced relative to the roller


72


and allowing the roller


72


and flexible sidewall


26


to move relative to the locking member


74


. In addition, the tensioning device includes a housing


76


such that the roller


72


is rotatably mounted within the housing


76


, and the locking member


74


is connected between a housing sidewall


78


of the housing


76


and the roller


72


.




As further shown in

FIG. 9

the tensioning device


68


also includes a threaded member


80


in the form of a thumb screw threadedly connected between the locking member


74


and housing


76


. The locking member


74


is movable between the locked and the unlocked positions upon threadedly rotating the threaded member


80


relative to the housing


76


. Lastly, the tensioning device


68


includes means


82


connectable to the roller


72


for rotating the roller


72


and, in turn, winding the flexible sidewall


26


on the roller


72






In one embodiment of the invention and as shown in

FIG. 9

, the means


82


connectable to the roller


72


for rotating the roller


72


can include a tool


84


, such as an appropriately shaped wrench, and a corresponding aperture


86


formed in an end wall


88


of the roller


72


. The tool


84


can be slidably received within the aperture


86


such that the roller


72


can be rotated to thereby wind the flexible sidewall


26


on the roller


72


. As further shown in

FIG. 9

, the housing sidewall


78


of the housing


76


can be fabricated to additionally form a door stop


90


of the door frame assembly


28


.




As shown in

FIG. 10

, a corresponding tensioning device


70


can be provided to fixedly secure a second end of the flexible sidewall


26


. The tensioning device


70


is essentially the same as the tensioning device


68


described above with reference to

FIG. 9

, and therefore like reference numerals preceded by the numeral “4” are used to indicate like elements. As can be seen, a primary difference of the tensioning device


70


is that the locking member


474


is located adjacent to the housing


476


rather than in between the housing


76


and the roller


72


.




As shown in

FIG. 10

, the tensioning device


70


includes a roller


472


, rotatably mounted within the housing


476


, wherein one end of the flexible sidewall


426


can be fixedly secured over the roller


472


. In the embodiment of the present invention shown in

FIG. 10

, the roller surface


492


can define a plurality of recessed surface areas and adjacent raised surface areas that are engagable with the flexible sidewall


426


for facilitating securing the flexible sidewall


426


on the roller


472


. The tensioning device


70


further includes a locking member


474


movable relative to the roller


472


and the housing


474


between a locked position engaging the flexible sidewall


426


and fixedly securing the flexible sidewall


426


in a taut condition; and an unlocked position spaced relative to the roller


472


and the housing


474


and allowing the roller


472


and flexible sidewall


426


to move relative to the locking member


474


.




As further shown in

FIG. 10

, the tensioning device


70


also includes a threaded member


480


, such as a thumb screw, threadedly connected between the locking member


474


and housing


476


. The locking member


474


is movable between the locked and the unlocked positions upon threadedly rotating the threaded member


480


relative to the housing


476


. Lastly, the tensioning device


70


includes means


482


connectable to the roller


472


for rotating the roller


472


and, in turn, fixedly securing the flexible sidewall


426


on the roller


472


.




In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the housing


76


of the tensioning device


68


can be formed by the first sidewall frame


22


of the flexible sidewall assembly


16


. Similarly, the housing


476


of the tensioning device


70


can be formed by the second sidewall frame


24


of the flexible sidewall assembly


16


.




Turning to

FIG. 11

, a plan view of another embodiment of a shelter


10


of the present invention is provided to show an alternative arrangement of the door frame assembly


28


such that the door frame assembly


28


opens inwardly. The tensioning devices


568


and


570


are essentially the same as the tensioning devices


68


and


70


described above with reference to

FIGS. 9 and 10

, and therefore like reference numerals precede by the numeral “5” are used to indicate like elements in

FIGS. 11

,


12


, and


13


.




As shown in

FIG. 12

, the tensioning device


568


is essentially the same as the tensioning device


68


described above. However, in order for the housing


576


to similarly form a doorstop


590


, the housing


576


includes a second housing sidewall


594


as shown in FIG.


11


. Similarly, the tensioning device


570


is essentially the same as the tensioning device


70


described above. Again, in order for the housing


570


to similarly form a doorstop


590


, the housing


576


includes a second housing sidewall


596


as shown in FIG.


13


.




As further shown in

FIG. 11

, a shelter


10


of the present invention may alternatively comprise first and second flexible side walls


602


and


604


. The first flexible side wall


602


is connected on one end to the first sidewall frame


22


, and the second flexible side wall.


604


is connected on one end to the second sidewall Same


24


. The flexible sidewall assembly


16


further comprises a sidewall connector assembly


600


connected to the other ends of the first and second flexible sidewalls


602


and


604


to thereby interconnect the flexible sidewalls


602


and


604


.




As shown in detail in

FIG. 14

, the connector assembly


600


includes at least one locking member


606


, and as indicated by the arrows, the locking member is movable between a locked position and an unlocked position. In the locked position, the locking member


606


engages the respective end of a first and second flexible sidewall


602


or


604


to fixedly secure the flexible sidewall thereto. In the unlocked position, the locking member


606


is spaced away from the respective flexible sidewall


602


or


604


to release the sidewall therefrom.




As further shown in

FIG. 14

, the connector assembly


600


includes a housing


608


, and at least one roller


610


, and preferably a second roller


612


, rotatably mounted within the housing


608


. One end of a respective flexible sidewall


602


or


604


can be wrapped against a roller


610


or


612


to wind the flexible sidewall onto the roller, and to release the flexible sidewall therefrom. Each roller


610


and


612


further includes a roller surface


614


and a means


616


connectable to the rollers for rotating the rollers and fixedly securing the flexible sidewall


602


or


604


, all as described above. In addition, the connector assembly


600


includes a threaded member


618


threadedly connected between the locking member


606


and housing


608


. As described above, the locking member


606


is movable between the locked and the unlocked positions upon threadedly rotating the threaded member


618


relative to the housing


608


.




Another embodiment of a shelter of the present invention is shown in

FIG. 15

, and as the shelter is essentially the same as the shelter described above in connection with

FIGS. 1 through 3

, like reference numerals preceded by the numeral “7” are used to indicate like elements. As shown in

FIG. 15

, shelter


710


includes a flexible sidewall assembly


716


that further includes at least one elongated pocket


802


on at least one end thereof, and preferably a second elongated pocket


804


on the other end thereof. The first and second sidewall frames


722


and


724


are each received within a respective elongated pocket


802


or


804


.




A tensioning device


806


is connected to the flexible sidewall


726


, and receives a strap


808


connected to an upright frame member


718


. By pulling the strap


808


through the tensioning device


806


, tension is applied to the flexible sidewall


726


.




As may be recognized by those skilled in the pertinent art based on the teachings herein, any of the tensioning devices employed in a shelter of the present invention may take any of numerous different shapes, configurations, and/or types of such tensioning devices that are currently or later become known for performing the functions of the tensioning device assemblies described herein. For example, a tensioning device


806


alternatively can comprise an adjustable buckle


806


as shown in

FIG. 16A and 16B

. At least one strap


808


can connect the adjustable buckle


806


between a respective end of the flexible sidewall


726


and an upright frame member


718


to thereby adjustably connect the flexible sidewall assembly


716


to the frame assembly. The adjustable buckle can be any one of numerous embodiments known such as a spring-loaded buckle


812


shown in

FIG. 16A

, or a double bar buckle


810


shown in FIG.


16


B.




One advantage of the flexible sidewall assembly described in connection with a shelter of the present invention is that when it is pulled taut, the side wall assembly effectively secures the frame assembly members and prevents their disassembly Another advantage of the flexible sidewall assembly is that a shelter can be fully assembled and secured without the use of fasteners, and be as effectively secured as if fasteners were employed.




As may be recognized by those skilled in the pertinent art based on the teachings herein, numerous other changes and modifications may be made to the above-described and other embodiments of the present invention without departing from its scope as defined in the appended claims. Accordingly, this detailed description of preferred embodiments is to be taken in an illustrative, as opposed to a limiting sense.



Claims
  • 1. A shelter, comprising:a frame assembly including (i) a plurality of upright frame members laterally spaced relative to each other, and (ii) a plurality of lateral frame members extending laterally between and interconnecting the upright frame members, and preventing the upright frame members from moving laterally relative to each other; a roof extending over the frame assembly and connectable thereto; a flexible sidewall assembly including (i) a first sidewall frame, (ii) a second sidewall frame, and (iii) at least one flexible sidewall connected at one end to the first sidewall frame and connected at another end to the second sidewall frame and extending therebetween, wherein the first sidewall frame is connectable to at least one of the upright and lateral frame members, and the second sidewall frame is connectable to at least one of the upright and lateral frame members at a position laterally spaced relative to the first sidewall frame on the frame assembly with the flexible sidewall extending therebetween, and wherein the first and second sidewall frames are detachable from the flexible sidewall assembly, and the at least one flexible sidewall is wrappable around at least one of the first and second sidewall frames for at least one of transportation and storage; and at least one tensioning device connected to at least one end of the flexible sidewall for securing the at least one flexible sidewall in a taut condition to the frame assembly, wherein the tensioning device defines (i) a locked position fixedly securing the flexible sidewall to the frame assembly in a taut condition, and (ii) an unlocked position wherein the flexible sidewall is movable relative to the frame assembly.
  • 2. A shelter as defined in claim 1, wherein the first and second sidewall frames form a door frame assembly, with the first and second sidewall frames each connected at one end to at least one first lateral frame member and each connected at another end to at least one second lateral frame member spaced below the first lateral frame member, and wherein the first and second sidewall frames are laterally spaced relative to each other to define a door opening therebetween.
  • 3. A shelter as defined in claim 2, further comprising a door panel extending between the first and second sidewall frames.
  • 4. A shelter as defined in claim 3, further comprising at least one hinge connectable to at least one of the first and second sidewall frames, and wherein the door panel is connected to the hinge for pivotally moving the door panel between open and closed positions.
  • 5. A shelter as defined in claim 2, wherein the flexible sidewall assembly encloses the frame assembly.
  • 6. A shelter as defined in claim 5, wherein the flexible sidewall assembly includes a single flexible sidewall extending between the first and second sidewall frames and enclosing the frame assembly.
  • 7. A shelter as defined in claim 1, wherein the tensioning device includes a roller with one end of the flexible sidewall wrapped over the roller, and a locking member movable relative to the roller between (i) a locked position engaging the flexible sidewall and fixedly securing the sidewall in a taut condition, and (ii) an unlocked position spaced relative to the roller and allowing the roller and flexible sidewall to move relative to the locking member.
  • 8. A shelter as defined in claim 7, wherein the tensioning device further includes a housing, the roller is rotatably mounted within the housing, and the locking member is connected between a sidewall of the housing and the roller.
  • 9. A shelter as defined in claim 8, wherein the tensioning device further includes a threaded member threadedly connected between the locking member and housing, and wherein the locking member is movable between the locked and the unlocked positions upon threadedly rotating the threaded member relative to the housing.
  • 10. A shelter as defined in claim 9, wherein the housing is formed by one of the first and second sidewall frames.
  • 11. A shelter as defined in claim 7, further including means connectable to the roller for rotating the roller and, in turn, winding the flexible sidewall on the roller.
  • 12. A shelter as defined in claim 7, wherein the roller is approximately cylindrical.
  • 13. A shelter as defined in claim 7, wherein the roller defines a plurality of recessed surface areas and adjacent raised surface areas engagable with the flexible sidewall for facilitating winding the flexible sidewall on the roller.
  • 14. A shelter as defined in claim 1, wherein the flexible sidewall includes an elongated pocket on at least one end thereof, and at least one of the first and second sidewall frames is received within a respective elongated pocket.
  • 15. A shelter as defined in claim 1, wherein the tensioning device includes an adjustable buckle and at least one strap connecting the adjustable buckle between a respective end of the flexible sidewall and the frame assembly to thereby adjustably connect the flexible sidewall to the frame assembly.
  • 16. A shelter as defined in claim 15, wherein the adjustable buckle is a double bar buckle.
  • 17. A shelter as defined in claim 15, wherein the adjustable buckle is a spring-loaded buckle.
  • 18. A shelter as defined in claim 1, wherein the fame assembly includes a plurality of fittings, and each fitting interconnects the lateral and upright frame members by receiving one of a fitting and fame member in the other of the fitting and frame member.
  • 19. A shelter as defined in claim 18, wherein each fitting includes a plurality of female recesses for receiving therein the ends of the respective lateral and upright frame members to interconnect the frame members and form the frame assembly.
  • 20. A shelter as defined in claim 18, wherein the fittings slidably interconnect the lateral and upright frame members without fasteners.
  • 21. A shelter as defined in claim 18, wherein the flexible sidewall in the taut condition secures the relative positions of the lateral and upright frame members and prevents their disassembly.
  • 22. A shelter, comprising:a frame assembly including (i) a plurality of upright frame members laterally spaced relative to each other, and (ii) a plurality of lateral frame members extending laterally between and interconnecting the upright frame members, and preventing the upright frame members from moving laterally relative to each other; a roof extending over the frame assembly and connectable thereto; a flexible sidewall assembly including (i) a first sidewall frame, (ii) a second sidewall frame, and (iii) at least one flexible sidewall connected at one end to the first sidewall frame and connected at another end to the second sidewall frame and extending therebetween, wherein the first sidewall frame is connectable to at least one of the upright and lateral frame members, and the second sidewall frame is connectable to at least one of the upright and lateral frame members at a position laterally spaced relative to the first sidewall frame on the frame assembly with the flexible sidewall extending therebetween; at least one tensioning device connected to at least one end of the flexible sidewall for securing the at least one flexible sidewall in a taut condition to the frame assembly, wherein the tensioning device defines (i) a locked position fixedly securing the flexible sidewall to the frame assembly in a taut condition, and (ii) an unlocked position wherein the flexible sidewall is movable relative to the frame assembly; first and second flexible side walls, wherein the first flexible side wall is connected on one end to the first sidewall frame, the second flexible side wall is connected on one end to the second sidewall frame; and a sidewall connector assembly connected to the other ends of the first and second flexible side walls to thereby interconnect the flexible side walls.
  • 23. A shelter as defined in claim 22, wherein the connector assembly includes at least one locking member movable between a locked position engaging the respective end of at least one of the first and second flexible sidewalls to fixedly secure the flexible sidewall thereto, and an unlocked position spaced away from the respective sidewall to release the sidewall therefrom.
  • 24. A shelter as defined in claim 23, wherein the connected assembly includes a housing, and at least one roller rotatably mounted within the housing, wherein one end of a respective flexible side wall is wrapped against the roller to wind the flexible sidewall onto the roller, and to release the flexible sidewall therefrom.
  • 25. A shelter, comprising:a frame assembly including (i) a plurality of upright frame members laterally spaced relative to each other, and (ii) a plurality of lateral frame members extending laterally between and interconnecting the upright frame members, and preventing the upright frame members from moving laterally relative to each other; a roof extending over the frame assembly and connectable thereto; a flexible sidewall assembly including (i) a first sidewall frame, (ii) a second sidewall frame, and (iii) at least one flexible sidewall connected at one end to the first sidewall frame and connected at another end to the second sidewall frame and extending therebetween, wherein the first sidewall frame is connectable to at least one of the upright and lateral frame members, and the second sidewall frame is connectable to at least one of the upright and lateral frame members at a position laterally spaced relative to the first sidewall frame on the frame assembly with the flexible sidewall extending therebetween, wherein the first and second sidewall frames form a door frame assembly, with the first and second sidewall frames each connected at one end to at least one first lateral frame member and each connected at another end to at least one second lateral frame member spaced below the first lateral frame member, and wherein the first and second sidewall frames are laterally spaced relative to each other to define a door opening therebetween; at least one tensioning device connected to at least one end of the flexible sidewall for securing the at least one flexible sidewall in a taut condition to the frame assembly, wherein the tensioning device defines (i) a locked position fixedly securing the flexible sidewall to the frame assembly in a taut condition, and (ii) an unlocked position wherein the flexible sidewall is movable relative to the frame assembly; a door panel extending between the first and second sidewall frames; and at least one hinge connectable to at least one of the first and second sidewall frames, and wherein the door panel is connected to the hinge for pivotally moving the door panel between open and closed positions.
  • 26. A shelter, comprising:a frame assembly including (i) a plurality of upright frame members laterally spaced relative to each other, and (ii) a plurality of lateral frame members extending laterally between and interconnecting the upright frame members, and preventing the upright frame members from moving laterally relative to each other; a roof extending over the frame assembly and connectable thereto; a flexible sidewall assembly including (i) a first sidewall frame, (ii) a second sidewall frame, (iii) at least one flexible sidewall connected at one end to the first sidewall frame and connected at another end to the second sidewall frame and extending therebetween, wherein the first sidewall frame is connectable to at least one of the upright and lateral frame members, and the second sidewall frame is connectable to at least one of the upright and lateral frame members at a position laterally spaced relative to the first sidewall frame on the frame assembly with the flexible sidewall extending therebetween, and (iv) a plurality of fittings, and each fitting interconnects the lateral and upright frame members by receiving one of a fitting and frame member in the other of the fitting and frame member, wherein each fitting includes a plurality of female recesses for receiving therein the ends of the respective lateral and upright frame members to interconnect the frame members and form the frame assembly and the fittings slidably interconnect the lateral and upright frame members without fasteners; and at least one tensioning device connected to at least one end of the flexible sidewall for securing the at least one flexible sidewall in a taut condition to the frame assembly, wherein the tensioning device defines (i) a locked position fixedly securing the flexible sidewall to the frame assembly in a taut condition, and (ii) an unlocked position wherein the flexible sidewall is movable relative to the frame assembly.
RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/144,341 filed Jul. 16, 1999, of Brian L. Goldwitz, the disclosure of which is herein incorporated by reference.

PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/US00/19313 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO01/06069 1/25/2001 WO A
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Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/144341 Jul 1999 US