A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains material which is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to any reproduction by anyone of the patent disclosure, as it appears in the United States Patent and Trademark Office patent files or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever.
Field of Invention
The present invention relates to a shelf structure, and more particularly to a shelving apparatus, wherein a plurality of post members of a foldable post can be easily assembled to rigidly support a plurality of supporting frames, and can be easily disassembled without detaching the post members.
Description of Related Arts
A conventional shelf structure comprises four vertical posts vertically extended from four corners of the shelf structure and a plurality of supporting panels horizontally and spacedly coupled at the vertical posts to form a shelving unit for supporting objects. As shown in
An improved shelf structure is provided to enhance the storage space by reducing the size of the post connection, wherein the shelf structure comprises four vertical posts each comprising a plurality of L-shaped post members B1 and a plurality of couplers B2 for coupling the post members B1 end-to-end. As shown in
The invention is advantageous in that it provides a shelving apparatus, wherein a plurality of post members of a foldable post can be easily assembled to rigidly support a plurality of supporting frames, and can be easily disassembled without detaching the post members.
Another advantage of the invention is to provide a shelving apparatus, wherein the post members are pivotally coupled with each other end-to-end to enhance the assembling/disassembling operation of the foldable post.
Another advantage of the invention is to provide a shelving apparatus, wherein the post members are coupled with each other via tongue-and-groove engagement to ensure the rigidity of the foldable post.
Another advantage of the invention is to provide a shelving apparatus, wherein the post locker is provided for locking up a pivot connection between the post members to ensure the post members to be locked end-to-end.
Another advantage of the invention is to provide a shelving apparatus, wherein the shelf platform is reversibly supported by the foldable posts to selectively adjust a depth of the supporting frame. In other words, the user is able to selectively adjust the depth of supporting frame without disassembling the foldable posts.
Another advantage of the invention is to provide a shelving apparatus, wherein the shelf retaining members are reversibly supported by the foldable posts to selectively adjust a depth of the supporting frame. In other words, the user is able to selectively adjust the depth of supporting frame without disassembling the foldable posts.
Another advantage of the invention is to provide a shelving apparatus, which does not require to alter the original structural design of the shelf structure, so as to minimize the manufacturing cost of the shelving apparatus.
Another advantage of the invention is to provide a shelving apparatus, wherein no expensive or complicated structure is required to employ in the present invention in order to achieve the above mentioned objects. Therefore, the present invention successfully provides an economic and efficient solution for providing a rigid configuration for the shelving apparatus.
Additional advantages and features of the invention will become apparent from the description which follows, and may be realized by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particular point out in the appended claims.
According to the present invention, the foregoing and other objects and advantages are attained by a shelving apparatus, which comprises a supporting frame, a plurality of foldable posts for detachably coupling with the supporting frame, and a post joint.
Each of the foldable posts comprises an upper post member and a lower post member, wherein each of the upper and lower post members has a first post wall and a second post wall extended from the first wall at an angle.
The post joint is arranged for connecting the upper and lower post members end-to-end, wherein said post joint comprises an engaging tongue extended from an end portion of the first post wall of the upper post member, an engaging groove provided at an end portion of the first post wall of the lower post member, and a pivot hinge pivotally coupled the second post walls of the upper and lower post members, such that when the upper and lower post members are pivotally moved to engage the engaging tongue with the engaging groove, the upper and lower post members are coupled with each other end-to-end.
Still further objects and advantages will become apparent from a consideration of the ensuing description and drawings.
These and other objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, the accompanying drawings, and the appended claims.
The following description is disclosed to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the present invention. Preferred embodiments are provided in the following description only as examples and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined in the following description would be applied to other embodiments, alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Referring to
According to the preferred embodiment, the supporting frame 10 is incorporated with a shelf supporting beam configuration and is supported by the foldable posts 20 in a horizontally oriented manner for supporting one or more objects on the supporting frame 10.
Each of the foldable posts 20 is supported in a vertically oriented manner to serve as a corner post of the shelving apparatus. In particular, four foldable posts 20 are provided that four corners of the supporting frame 10 are coupled at the foldable posts 20 respectively. Each of the foldable posts 20 comprises an upper post member 21 and a lower post member 22, wherein each of the upper and lower post members 21, 22 has a first post wall 211, 221 and a second post wall 212, 222 extended from the first wall 211, 221 at an angle. Preferably, the first post walls 211, 221 of the upper and lower post members 21, 22 are perpendicularly extended from the second post walls 212, 222 thereof. In addition, the upper post member 21 is identical to the lower post member 22. it is appreciated that the length of the upper post member 21 can be different from that of the lower post member 22. A width of the first post wall 211, 221 equal to a width of the second post wall 212, 222, such that each of the upper and lower post members 21, 22 has a L-shaped cross section. Each of the foldable posts 20 further has a plurality of keyholes 23 alignedly formed on the first post wall 211, 221 and the second post wall 212, 222 of each of the upper and lower post members 21, 22. Each of the keyholes 23 has an upper hole portion 231 and a lower hole portion 232, wherein a size of the upper hole portion 231 is larger than a size of the lower hole portion 232.
The post joint 30 is arranged for connecting the upper and lower post members 21, 22 end-to-end, such that the upper and lower post members 21, 22 are extended in a vertically oriented manner. Accordingly, the post joint 30 comprises a first means provided at the upper post member 21 and a second means provided at the lower post member 22 to interlock the upper and lower post members 21, 22 with each other. In particular, the post joint 30 comprises an engaging tongue 31 extended from an end portion of the first post wall 211 of the upper post member 21, an engaging groove 32 provided at an end portion of the first post wall 221 of the lower post member 22, and a pivot hinge 33 pivotally coupled the second post walls 212, 222 of the upper and lower post members 21, 22, such that when the upper and lower post members 21, 22 are pivotally moved to engage the engaging tongue 31 with the engaging groove 32, the upper and lower post members 21, 22 are interlocked and coupled with each other end-to-end. In other words, the first and second means are the engaging tongue 31 and the engaging groove 32 to form the interlocking unit to interlock the upper and lower post members 21, 22 with each other.
As shown in
In other words, the engaging tongue 31 and the additional engaging groove 35 are provided at the first post wall 211 and the second post wall 212 of the upper post member 21 respectively while the engaging groove 32 and the additional engaging tongue 34 are provided at the first post wall 221 and the second post wall 222 of the lower post member 22 respectively. Therefore, when the upper and lower post members 21, 22 are pivotally moved toward each other, the engaging tongue 31 at the first post wall 211 of the upper post member 21 will engage with the engaging groove 32 at the first post wall 221 of the lower post member 22 while the additional engaging tongue 34 at the second post wall 222 of the lower post member 22 will engage with the additional engaging groove 35 at the second post wall 212 of the upper post member 22, so as to interlock the upper and lower post members 21, 22 with each other end-to-end.
Preferably, the engaging tongue 31 is extended from an inner side of the first post wall 211 of the upper post member 21 and the engaging groove 32 is formed at an inner side of the first post wall 221 of the lower post member 22. Likewise, the additional engaging tongue 34 is extended from an inner side of the second post wall 222 of the lower post member 22 and the additional engaging groove 35 is formed at an inner side of the second post wall 212 of the upper post member 21.
As shown in
According to the preferred embodiment, each of the coupling sleeves 36 further comprises a first outer sleeve member 363 coupled with the first inner sleeve member 361 to define a first sleeve cavity 365 to receive the end portion of the upper post member 21, and a second inner sleeve member 364 coupled with the second inner sleeve member 362 to define a second sleeve cavity 366 to receive the end portion of the lower post member 22. Preferably, the coupling sleeves 36 are securely affixed to the end portions of the upper and lower post members 21, 22 by welding to ensure the secure engagement of the post joint 30 to the upper and lower post members 21, 22.
It is appreciated that at least one of the engaging tongue 31 and the additional engaging groove 35 can be formed at the first outer sleeve member 363 and one of the engaging groove 32 and the additional engaging tongue 34 can be formed at the second outer sleeve member 364. In other words, the post joint 30 provides a tongue-and-groove engagement, especially the interlock tongue-and-groove engagement, to ensure the upper and lower post members 21, 22 with each other end-to-end.
As shown in
According to the preferred embodiment, the shelf supporting beam configuration of the supporting frame 10 comprises a shelf platform 11, a plurality of shelf retaining members 12, and a shelf supporting arrangement 13.
Each of the shelf retaining members 12 is detachably coupled with two of the foldable posts 20, such that the shelf retaining members 12 form a boundary frame to support the shelf platform 11 therewithin. In particular, each of the shelf retaining members 12 has two coupling ends 120 arranged for detachably coupling with two of the foldable posts 20, and first and second longitudinal edges 121, 122 extended between the two coupling ends 120 to form the boundary frame. Accordingly, two of the shelf retaining members 12 serve as a front boundary and a rear boundary respectively, and the other two shelf retaining members 12 serve as two side boundaries respectively, such that the boundary frame is formed by the front boundary, the rear boundary, and the side boundary. Preferably, the length of the front boundary matches with the length of the rear boundary and the side boundaries are identical in length.
As shown in
The first and second longitudinal edges 121, 122 of the shelf retaining member 12 are two folded edges respectively, wherein two longitudinal edge portions of the shelf retaining members 12 are inwardly folded on an inner side thereof to form the longitudinal edges 121, 122 respectively to reinforce the planar configuration of the shelf retaining member 12.
According to the preferred embodiment, the shelf supporting arrangement 13 is integrally extended from each of the shelf retaining members 12 between the first and second longitudinal edges 121, 122 to rigidly support the shelf platform 10 within the boundary frame.
The shelf supporting arrangement 13 comprises a plurality of supporting tabs 131 horizontally aligned with each other and integrally protruded from the inner side of the shelf retaining member 12 between the first and second longitudinal edges 121, 122 thereof, and defines a plurality of discrete supporting surfaces 132 on the supporting tabs 131 to support the shelf platform 11 thereon. As shown in
According to the preferred embodiment, the shelf platform 11 is a wire shelf made by a plurality of longitudinal and transverse wires intersecting with each other. It should be appreciated that the shelf platform 11 can be made of other configurations such as solid panel, laminated panel, or other materials such as wood or plastic.
The shelf platform 11 is reversibly supported by the boundary frame at a first position and a reversibly second position to selectively adjust a depth of the shelf platform 11. In particular, the shelf platform 11 has a surrounding edge 111 and a base panel 112 located at different horizontal levels of the surrounding edge 111. Accordingly, a circumferential size of the surrounding edge 111 is larger than a circumferential size of the base panel 112. At the first position, as shown in
It is worth mentioning that when the shelf platform 11 is supported at the first position, the base panel 112 is aligned with the first longitudinal edge 121 of the shelf retaining member 12, such that the base panel 112 provides a boundary-less supporting surface for the user to load or unload the object thereon without any obstruction. When the shelf platform 11 is supported at the second position, the boundary frame forms an obstruction wall of the cavity 110. In addition, the user is able to selectively adjust the depth of supporting frame 10 by simply removing the shelf platform 11 from the shelf retaining members 12 and reversibly resting the shelf platform 11 back on the shelf retaining members 12 without disassembling the foldable posts 20. In particular, the user does not require to disassemble the shelf retaining members 12 from the foldable posts 20.
It is worth mentioning that since the supporting tabs 131 are integrally protruded from the inner side of the shelf retaining member 12 to the support the shelf platform 11 via the supporting surfaces 132, the downward weighting force of the object will be evenly distributed along the shelf retaining member 12 between the two coupling ends 120 thereof to minimize stress created at the shelf retaining member 12. In addition, the first and second longitudinal edges 121, 122 of the shelf retaining member 12 are two folded edges respectively to reinforce the planar configuration of the shelf retaining member 12 so as to prevent any twisting force created by the downward weighting force of the object.
The shelf supporting arrangement 13A comprises a plurality of second supporting tabs 133A horizontally aligned with each other and integrally protruded from the inner side of the shelf retaining member 12 between the first and second longitudinal edges 121, 122 thereof, and defines a plurality of second discrete supporting surfaces 134A on the second supporting tabs 133A to support the shelf platform 11A thereon. As shown in
Accordingly, the shelf platform 11A has a planar configuration for being supported by the boundary frame. In particular, the shelf platform 11A is reversibly supported by the bounding frame at a first position and a reversibly second position to selectively adjust a depth of the shelf platform 11A. Accordingly, the shelf platform 11A has a surrounding edge 111A and a base panel 112A located at same horizontal level of the surrounding edge 111A. At the first position, the surrounding edge 111A of the shelf platform 11A is supported by the first supporting surfaces 132A of the first supporting tabs 131A, such that the base panel 112A is aligned with the first longitudinal edge 121A of the shelf retaining member 12A to minimize the depth of the shelf platform 11A. At the second position, the surrounding edge 111A of the shelf platform 11A is supported by the second supporting surfaces 134A of the second supporting tabs 133A to maximize the depth of the shelf platform 11A.
Accordingly, the shelf platform 11A has a panel configuration to be selectively supported at different horizontal levels between the first and second longitudinal edges 121, 122 of the shelf retaining member 12. Accordingly, the shelf platform 11A has a surrounding edge 111A and a base panel 112A located at same horizontal level of the surrounding edge 111A.
When the surrounding edge 111A of the shelf platform 11A is supported at the first position that the first longitudinal edge 121 of the shelf retaining member 12 is orientated above the second longitudinal edge 122 thereof, the shelf platform 11A is supported by the first supporting surfaces 132A of the first supporting tabs 131A to raise the horizontal level of the shelf platform 11A close to the first longitudinal edge 121 of the shelf retaining member 12. It is worth mentioning that when the first longitudinal edge 121 of the shelf retaining member 12 is orientated above the second longitudinal edge 122 thereof, the first supporting surfaces 132A of the first supporting tabs 131A are positioned above the second supporting surfaces 134A of the second supporting tabs 133A.
The shelf retaining member 12 is reversibly coupled to the foldable posts 20 for supporting the shelf platform 11A at the second position, wherein the second longitudinal edge 122 of the shelf retaining member 12 is orientated above the first longitudinal edge 121 thereof. When the surrounding edge 111A of the shelf platform 11A is supported at the second position, the shelf platform 11A is supported by the second supporting surfaces 134A of the second supporting tabs 133A to drop the horizontal level of the shelf platform 11A away from the second longitudinal edge 122 of the shelf retaining member 12. It is worth mentioning that when the second longitudinal edge 122 of the shelf retaining member 12 is orientated above the first longitudinal edge 121 thereof, the second supporting surfaces 134A of the second supporting tabs 133A are positioned above the first supporting surfaces 132A of the first supporting tabs 131A.
It is worth mentioning that when the shelf platform 11A is supported at the first position, the base panel 112A is aligned with the first longitudinal edge 121 of the shelf retaining member 12, such that the base panel 112A provides a boundary-less supporting surface for the user to load or unload the object thereon without any obstruction. When the shelf platform 11A is supported at the second position, the boundary frame forms an obstruction wall. In addition, the user is able to selectively adjust the depth of supporting frame 10 by reversibly mounting the shelf retaining members 12 to the foldable posts 20 and resting the shelf platform 11A on the shelf retaining members 12 without disassembling the foldable posts 20.
Accordingly, the supporting bar 130B, having a rectangular cross section, has a first bar panel 133B defining the first supporting surface 131B thereon, a second bar panel 134B defining the second supporting surface 132B thereon, and a reinforcing panel 135B extended between the first and second bar panels 133B, 134B to reinforce a rigidity of each of the first and second bar panels 133B, 134B.
Accordingly to the preferred embodiment, the shelf platform 11A has a planar configuration for being supported by the boundary frame. In particular, the shelf platform 11A is reversibly supported by the bounding frame at a first position and a reversibly second position to selectively adjust a depth of the shelf platform 11A. Accordingly, the shelf platform 11A has a surrounding edge 111A and a base panel 112A located at same horizontal level of the surrounding edge 111A. At the first position, the surrounding edge 111A of the shelf platform 11A is supported by the first supporting surfaces 131B of the supporting bar 130B, such that the base panel 112A is aligned with close to the first longitudinal edge 121 of the shelf retaining member 12 to minimize the depth of the shelf platform 11A. At the second position, the surrounding edge 111A of the shelf platform 11A is supported by the second supporting surfaces 132B of the supporting bar 120B to maximize the depth of the shelf platform 11A.
Accordingly, the shelf platform 11A has a panel configuration to be selectively supported at different horizontal levels between the first and second longitudinal edges 121, 122 of the shelf retaining member 12. When the shelf platform 11A is supported at the first position that the first longitudinal edge 121 of the shelf retaining member 12 is orientated above the second longitudinal edge 122 thereof, the shelf platform 11A is supported by the first supporting surface 131B of the supporting bar 130B to raise the horizontal level of the shelf platform 11A close to the first longitudinal edge 121 of the shelf retaining member 12. It is worth mentioning that when the first longitudinal edge 121 of the shelf retaining member 12 is orientated above the second longitudinal edge 122 thereof, the first supporting surface 131B of the supporting bar 130B are positioned above the second supporting surface 132B of the supporting bar 130B.
The shelf retaining member 12 is reversibly coupled to the foldable posts 20 for supporting the shelf platform 11A at the second position, wherein the second longitudinal edge 122 of the shelf retaining member 12 is orientated above the first longitudinal edge 121 thereof. When the shelf platform 11B is supported at the second position, the shelf platform 11B is supported by the second supporting surface 132B of the supporting bar 130B to drop the horizontal level of the shelf platform 11A away from the second longitudinal edge 122 of the shelf retaining member 12. It is worth mentioning that when the second longitudinal edge 122 of the shelf retaining member 12 is orientated above the first longitudinal edge 121 thereof, the second supporting surface 132B of the supporting bar 130B are positioned above the first supporting surface 131B of the supporting bar 130B.
It is worth mentioning that when the shelf platform 11A is supported at the first position, the base panel 112A is aligned with the first longitudinal edge 121 of the shelf retaining member 12, such that the base panel 112A provides a boundary-less supporting surface for the user to load or unload the object thereon without any obstruction. When the shelf platform 11A is supported at the second position, the boundary frame forms an obstruction wall. In addition, the user is able to selectively adjust the depth of supporting frame 10 by reversibly mounting the shelf retaining members 12 to the foldable posts 20 and resting the shelf platform 11A on the shelf retaining members 12 without disassembling the foldable posts 20.
It is worth mentioning that when the shelf platform 11C is supported at the first position, the surrounding edge 111C of the shelf platform 11C forms an obstruction wall of the cavity 110C. When the shelf platform 11C is supported at the second position, the base panel 112C is aligned with the first longitudinal edge 121 of the shelf retaining member 12, such that the base panel 112 provides a boundary-less supporting surface for the user to load or unload the object thereon without any obstruction.
It is worth mentioning that the base panel 112C is aligned with the first longitudinal edge 121 of the shelf retaining member 12 at the first and second positions. At the first position, the surrounding edge 111C of the shelf platform 11C is located above the first longitudinal edge 121 of the shelf retaining member 12. At the second position, the surrounding edge 111C of the shelf platform 11C is located below the first longitudinal edge 121 of the shelf retaining member 12.
In addition, the user is able to selectively adjust the depth of supporting frame 10 by simply removing the shelf platform 11C from the shelf retaining members 12 and reversibly resting the shelf platform 11C back on the shelf retaining members 12 without disassembling the foldable posts 20. In particular, the user does not require to disassemble the shelf retaining members 12 from the foldable posts 20.
Accordingly, the first engaging tongue 31A is extended from one of the first and second post walls 211, 212 of the upper post member 21 and the second engaging tongue 34A is extended from one of the first and second post walls 221, 222 of the lower post member 22. Preferably, the first and second engaging tongue 31A, 34A are extended from the second post walls 212, 222 of the upper and lower post members 21, 22 respectively. In addition, the first engaging tongue 31A is extended from the outer side of the upper post member 21 and the second engaging tongue 34A is extended from the inner side of the lower post member 22, such that when the upper and lower post members 21, 22 are pivotally moved end-to-end, as shown in
As shown in
According to the preferred embodiment, one of the coupling sleeve 36A comprises an outer sleeve 363A coupled at the outer side of the upper post member 21. The outer sleeve 363A has two outer sleeve portions 3631A, 3632A coupled at the outer sides of the first and second post walls 211, 212 of the upper post member 21 respectively. The other coupling sleeve 36A comprises an inner sleeve 361A coupled at the inner side of the lower post member 22. The inner sleeve 361A has two inner sleeve portions 3611A, 3612A coupled at the inner sides of the first and second post walls 221, 222 of the lower post member 21 respectively. Preferably, the coupling sleeves 36A are securely affixed to the end portions of the upper and lower post members 21, 22 by welding to ensure the secure engagement of the post joint 30A to the upper and lower post members 21.
The pivot hinge 33A is pivotally coupled one of the outer sleeve portions 3631A with one of the inner sleeve portions 3611A at the edges thereof. In particular, the first and second engaging tongues 31A, 34A are extended from the other outer sleeve portions 3632A and the inner sleeve portion 3612A respectively.
As shown in
In addition, the post joint 30A further comprises a guiding slot 373A provided at the upper post member 21 to align with the locking slot 371A, wherein the locking latch 372A is guided by the guiding slot 373A to slidably actuate to selectively lock up with the locking slot 371A. Preferably, the locking latch 372A is a spring-loaded device to push the locking latch 372A to the locking slot 317A. In other word, when the locking latch 372A is slidably pulled along the guiding slot 373A until a free end of the locking latch 372A is disengaged with the locking slot 371A, the upper and lower post members 21, 22 are capable of being pivotally moved via the pivot hinge 33A. Once the upper and lower post members 21, 22 are pivotally moved to interlock with each other via the first and second engaging tongues 31A, 34A, the locking latch 372A is slidably pushed until the free end of the locking latch 372A is engaged with the locking slot 371A to lock up the pivotal movement between the upper and lower post members 21, 22. Accordingly, the guiding slot 373A and the locking slot 371A are formed at the coupling sleeves 36A respectively. In addition, the pivot hinge 33A is formed one side edge of the coupling sleeve 36A and the post locker 37A is formed at an opposed side edge of the coupling sleeve 36A. It is worth mentioning that the guiding slot 373A and the locking slot 371A are formed at the outer sleeve portions 3632A and the inner sleeve portion 3612A at the edges thereof respectively.
It is worth mentioning that the post joint 30 and the supporting frame 10 of their alternative modes are interchangeable that the supporting frame 10 can be incorporated with any one the alternative modes of the post joint 30 and the post joint 30 can be incorporated with any one of the alternative modes of the supporting frame 10.
It is worth mentioning that the shelving apparatus of the instant invention can be easily set up by pivotally folding the post members 21, 22 via the post joint 30 end-to-end to form the foldable posts 20 and by coupling the supporting frame 10, 10A, 10B to the foldable posts 20 to form a completed shelving unit. Once the post members 21, 22 are pivotally folded end-to-end, the tongue-and-groove engagement provided by the post joint 30 will ensure the post members 21, 22 to be coupled with each other end-to-end so as to ensure the rigidity of the foldable post 20. For disassembling the shelving apparatus of the instant invention, the user is able to easily detach the supporting frame 10, 10A, 10B from the foldable posts 20, and is able to pivotally fold the post members 21, 22 side-by-side via the post joint 30 as shown in
One skilled in the art will understand that the embodiment of the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above is exemplary only and not intended to be limiting.
It will thus be seen that the objects of the present invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. The embodiments have been shown and described for the purposes of illustrating the functional and structural principles of the present invention and is subject to change without departure from such principles. Therefore, this invention includes all modifications encompassed within the spirit and scope of the following claims.
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