This invention generally relates to shelving assemblies.
Shelving assemblies are used to display retail products. One particular shelving assembly is a slant-back shelving system that provides a slanted back. These shelving assemblies find particular use for displaying produce within a refrigerated case. These shelving assemblies may also be referred to as rack systems.
One issue with these types of these types of shelving assemblies is that if an insufficient amount of product is located on the shelves thereof, the appearance to the consumer is diminished. As such, it is preferred to present the products on the shelving assembly in a “fully stocked” presentation.
However, different retail establishments have different amounts of consumer traffic and thus need to be able to display different amounts of product to meet the demands of the corresponding consumer traffic. Unfortunately, in the past, this required different sized retail establishments to purchase different sized shelving units to provide the desired fully stocked presentation.
Embodiments of the invention provides improvements over the current state of the art. These and other advantages of the invention, as well as additional inventive features, will be apparent from the description of the invention provided herein.
In one embodiment, a rack system including a support frame, one or more shelves and a backing wall is provided.
In one embodiment, a rack system including a support frame, first and second shelves, and a backing wall is provided. The first shelf is mounted to the support frame. The first shelf has a first product support deck extending between a front end and a rear end. The second shelf is mounted to the support frame. The second shelf has a second product support deck. The first and second shelves are vertically spaced with the second shelf being vertically above the first shelf. The backing wall has a wall portion mounted to the first shelf. The wall portion extends vertically between the first and second shelves. Some gap is permitted in some embodiments. The backing wall is adjustably positionable between the front and rear end of the first product support deck to adjust a spacing between the wall portion and the front end of the first product support deck.
In one embodiment, the wall portion extends at an angle of between zero and 35 degrees relative to vertical when the first product support deck is substantially horizontal.
In one embodiment, the angle at which the wall portion is positioned relative to vertical is adjustable.
In one embodiment, the wall portion includes a first panel portion and a second panel portion mounted adjacent the first panel portion. A position of the second panel portion relative to the first panel portion is adjustable to adjust a vertical height of the backing wall.
In one embodiment, the backing wall further includes a pair of opposed supports at opposed ends of the wall portion, the opposed supports maintaining the wall portion in an upright orientation relative to the first product support deck.
In one embodiment, the opposed supports have a bottom surface, the bottom surface of the supports extending at a non-zero, non-perpendicular angle relative to a front face of the wall portion.
In one embodiment, the backing wall includes a front lip positioned forward of the wall portion, a top surface of the front lip being substantially parallel to the first product support deck of the first shelf.
In one embodiment, the backing wall includes at least one mounting hook that has a downward extending portion and a horizontal extending portion; and the product support deck of the first shelf includes a first aperture formed therein, the downward extending portion extending through the first aperture with the forward extending portion extending under the product support deck.
In one embodiment, the backing wall further includes a downward extending alignment post that extends generally parallel to the downward extending portion of the mounting hook. The product support deck includes a second aperture formed therein. The alignment post extending through the second aperture.
In one embodiment, the mounting hook is configured such that the horizontal extending portion extends through the first aperture when mounting the backing wall to the product support deck and then the backing wall is pivoted relative to the product support deck as the downward extending portion is positioned within the first aperture. The pivoting action positions the horizontal extending portion at least partially offset from the aperture.
In one embodiment, the wall portion of the backing wall includes an array of apertures formed therethrough.
In one embodiment, the array of apertures is formed from a first portion of apertures laterally offset from a second portico of apertures. The wall portion has a column of second apertures positioned between the first and second portions. The apertures of the array of apertures have a first diameter. The apertures of the column of second apertures having a second diameter different than the first diameter.
In one embodiment, the wall portion includes a first panel portion and a second panel portion mounted adjacent the first panel portion. A position of the second panel portion relative to the first panel portion is adjustable to adjust a vertical height of the backing wall. The first panel portion includes the column of second apertures. The second panel portion includes at least one positioning stud sized to be received in the apertures of the column of second apertures to adjust the positioning of the second panel portion relative to the first panel portion to adjust the vertical height of the backing wall.
In one embodiment, the array of apertures is formed from a first portion of apertures laterally offset from a second portion of apertures. The wall portion has a column of second apertures positioned between the first and second portions. The apertures of the array of apertures have a first diameter. The apertures of the column of second apertures have a second diameter different than the first diameter.
In one embodiment, the wall portion includes a first panel portion and a second panel portion mounted adjacent the first panel portion. The first panel portion includes a column of mounting apertures. The second panel portion including at least one positioning stud sized to be received in the apertures of the column of mounting apertures to adjust the positioning of the second panel portion relative to the first panel portion to adjust the vertical height of the backing wall.
In one embodiment, the first and second shelves are mounted to the support frame in a cantilevered orientation.
In one embodiment, the support frame is substantially vertically oriented.
In one embodiment, the vertical spacing between the first and second shelves is adjustable.
In one embodiment, the wall portion includes a first panel portion and a second panel portion mounted adjacent the first panel portion. The position of the second panel portion relative to the first panel portion is adjustable to adjust a vertical height of the backing wall.
In one embodiment, the second shelf extends between a front end and a rear end. The front end of the second shelf is positioned rearward of the front end of the first shelf.
In one embodiment, a product display zone above the product support deck of the first shelf is defined by the front end of the first shelf and the wall portion of the backing wall. The product display zone is adjustable by adjusting the position of the wall portion toward or away from the front end of the first shelf.
In one embodiment, a horizontal position of the backing wall relative to the first shelf is adjustable.
In one embodiment, at least one divider is positioned at least in part forward of the backing wall and vertically between the first and second shelves. The divider separates the product display zone into two separate product display zones.
In one embodiment, at least one divider extending at least in part forward of the backing wall and vertically between the first and second shelves.
In one embodiment, the support frame is mountable within a refrigerated case. The support frame is configured to be mounted in a vertical orientation or a canted orientation relative to the refrigerated case.
In one embodiment, a front stop is positioned adjacent the front end of the first shelf. A product display zone is formed between the front stop and the wall portion of the backing wall.
In one embodiment, the wall portion of the backing wall extends at an angle relative to the first product support deck of between ninety and fifty-five degrees.
In one embodiment, the first product support deck extends at an angle relative to horizontal such that the first product support deck slants upward from the front end toward the rear end.
In one embodiment, the support frame includes a hanger arrangement for hanging the support frame.
In one embodiment, a second backing wall having a second wall portion mounted to the second shelf is provided. The second backing wall is adjustably positionable between a from and rear end of the second product support deck to adjust a spacing between the second wall portion and the front end of the second product support deck.
In one embodiment, a divider is positioned laterally between the first and second backing walls.
In one embodiment, the divider has a main divider body and a pair of mounting feet. One mounting foot is positioned forward of the second backing wall and one mounting foot is positioned rearward of the second backing wall.
In one embodiment, the mounting feet laterally overlap with the second backing wall such that the mounting feet form a space therebetween in which an end portion of the second backing wall is positioned.
In one embodiment, the second backing wall has a base having a first depth in the front to back direction. The pair of mounting feet have a spacing in the front to back direction. The spacing is greater than the first depth to allow for front to back adjustment of the position of the second backing wall relative to the support deck between the pair of mounting feet.
In an embodiment, a method of assembling a rack system is provided. The method includes attaching a first shelf to a support frame. The first shelf has a first product support deck extending between a front end and a rear end. The method includes attaching a second shelf to the support frame. The second shelf has a second product support deck. The first and second shelves are vertically spaced with the second shelf being vertically above the first shelf. The method includes mounting a backing wall having a wall portion to the first shelf. The wall portion extends vertically between the first and second shelves. The backing wall is adjustably positionable between the front and rear end of the first product support deck to adjust a spacing between the wall portion and the front end of the first product support deck.
In one method, the backing wall may be mounted to the first shelf in at least a first position and a second position, the first position locating the wall portion closer to the front end than the second position such that a smaller amount of the first support deck is exposed forward of the wall portion in the first position than in the second position. Mounting the backing wall includes mounting the backing wall in the first position.
In one method, the method includes mounting a second backing wall having a second wall portion to the second shelf. The second wall portion extends vertically upward from the second shelf. The second backing wall is adjustably positionable between a front and rear end of the second product support deck to adjust a spacing between the second wall portion and the front end of the second product support deck. The spacing between the front end of the first shelf and the wall portion is different than the spacing between the front end of the second shelf and the second wall portion.
In one embodiment, the method deludes mounting a second backing wall having a second wall portion to the second shelf. The second wall portion extends vertically upward from the second shelf. The second backing wall is adjustably positionable between a front and rear end of the second product support deck to ad just a spacing between the second wall portion and the front end of the second product support deck. Spacing between the rear end of the first shelf and the wall portion is different than spacing between the rear end of the second shelf and the second wall portion.
In one method, the method includes mounting a divider to the first product support deck. The divider extends forward of the backing wall.
In on method, the method includes mounting a second backing wall having a second wall portion to the second shelf. The second wall portion extends vertically upward from the second shelf. The second backing wall is adjustably positionable between a front and rear end of the second product support deck to adjust a spacing between the second wall portion and the from end of the second product support deck. The method includes mounting a divider to the first product support deck. The divider extends forward of the backing wall and the second backing wall. The divider is positioned laterally between the first and second backing walls.
In one method, the divider includes a pair of mounting feet. Mounting the divider includes locating one mounting foot forward of the backing wall and locating one mounting foot rearward of the backing wall.
Other aspects, objectives and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The accompanying drawings incorporated in and forming a part of the specification illustrate several aspects of the present invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
While the invention will be described in connection with certain preferred embodiments, there is no intent to limit it to those embodiments. On the contrary, the intent is to cover all alternatives, modifications and equivalents as included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Turning now to the figures,
The racking system 100 includes a support frame 102 that supports a plurality of shelves 104, 106, 108, 110 operably mounted thereto. The shelves 104, 106, 108, 110 are vertically spaced apart. While four shelves an illustrated more or fewer shelves may be incorporated into other racking systems.
The shelves 104, 106, 108, 110 are substantially identical except for their front to back depth (e.g. depth between a from end 112 and a rear end 114 as illustrated with reference bottom most shelf 104 in
The support fame 102 may be mounted in a substantially vertical orientation or in a canted orientation. When mounting in a canted orientation, a spacer bracket 103 (see
The support frame 102 can include mounting features for mounting. In the illustrated embodiment, the mounting features are in the form of hangers 109. Other embodiments could use pegs, fasteners, etc.
In this embodiment, the shelves 104, 106, 108, 110 are mounted to the support frame 102 in a cantilevered orientation. Optionally, the shelves 104, 106, 108, 110 are vertically adjustable relative to the support frame 102. This allows for adjusting the vertical spacing therebetween to better tailor the racking system for the various products being displayed.
Each shelf 104, 106, 108, 110 has a product support deck (see e.g. product support deck 116 of shelf 104) extending between the front end and rear end of the corresponding shelf. Preferably, the product support deck 116 includes a plurality of apertures 168 formed therethrough.
The product support decks 116 may be mounted such that they slant upward when moving in a from to rear direction, substantially horizontal or with a slight downward slant when moving in the front to rear direction.
To provide for reconfiguration of the racking system 100, a plurality of backing walls 120 are provided. In the illustrated configuration, each shelf 104, 106, 108, 110 includes a plurality of backing walls 120 mounted thereon. In other embodiments, a single backing wall 120 having a width substantially equal to the width of the shelf 104, 106, 108, 110 may be provided.
As the backing walls are generally identical, backing walls 120 on the bottom shelf 104 will be described. The backing wall 120, and particularly a wall portion 122 thereof, extend vertically upward from support deck 116.
The backing walls 120 are adjustably positionable between the front end 112 and rear end 114 of the shelves as illustrated by arrow 126. By adjusting the front to back positioning of the backing walls 120 (e.g. toward or away from the front or rear ends 112, 114), a product display zone 128 above the support deck 116 defined between the from end 112 (and particularly front stop 130) and backing wall 120 (and particularly wall portion 120) can be adjusted.
This allows the product display zone 128 to be tailored to the particular amount of merchandise that will typically be displayed on the particular shelf. This finds particular use for low-volume retailers that want their shelves to appear fully stocked without a large volume of product on the showroom floor. For example, the backing wall 120 can be positioned closer to the front end 112 to reduce the size of the product display zone 128 such that less than the full possible product display zone 128 is exposed.
With reference to shelf 110 and the corresponding backing wall 120, in a preferred embodiment, the wall portion 122 extends at an angle α of between about 90 degrees and 135 degrees (e.g. about 0 degrees and 45 degrees from perfectly vertical when the shelf is horizontal) relative to the product support deck 116. In a preferred, but optional embodiment, the angle α is adjustable.
With reference to
A pair of opposed supports 144 at opposed ends 146, 148 of the wall portion 122. The supports 144 help support the wall portion 122 in an upright position. As used herein, “upright” shall include orientations having a vertical component to its orientation and does not require being perfectly vertically oriented.
With reference to
In the illustrated embodiment (see also
With reference to
Stud 156 may have an enlarged head that is sized larger than the diameter of aperture 158 to further improve securement.
With additional reference to
Further, width W1 of panel portion 152 is smaller than the width W2 formed between the opposed supports 144. Again, this facilitates stowing the panel portion 152 when the additional height provided thereby is not needed.
With reference to
Panel portion 152 has an outer rim that has a greater thickness than the rest of the panel portion 152. This rim provides increased strength. The thickness is configured for easy sliding motion of the panel portion 152 within channels 155. As illustrated in
In this embodiment, the channels are formed by laterally inward extending flanges 161 that extend inward from inner surfaces of opposed supports 144. The flanges 161 provide support to the rear of the panel portion 152 and prevent attachment projection 156 from inadvertently disengaging from the desired aperture 158.
In some embodiments, panel portion 152 is flexible such that when the height is desired to be adjusted, the user can flex the middle region of panel portion 152 so that projection 156 does not engage apertures 158. When in the desire position relative to panel portion 150, the user can release the middle region and engage projection 156 with the corresponding aperture 158. The slanted axis 159 helps secure projection 156 in engagement with aperture 158.
In this embodiment, base 140 extends forward of the front surface of wall portion 122 and particularly panel portion 150 forming a front lip 160. In other embodiments, the front lip 160 need not be included. In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the from lip 160 is parallel to the product support deck 116 of the shelf on which the backing wall 120 is mounted.
With reference to
The downward extending portion 164 is generally perpendicular to the bottom of base 140 as well as product support deck 116. However, this is not required. The downward extending portion 164 extends through apertures 168 formed through product support deck 116. The horizontally extending portion 166 extends outward from the downward extending portion 164 and under the product support deck 116.
Preferably, the horizontally extending portion 166 extends a sufficient distance from the downward extending portion 164 such that at least a portion of the horizontally extending portion 166 is offset from aperture 168 when in a mounted state. This is illustrated in
With reference to
Push pin 172 may have enlarged head sized larger than apertures 168 to provide increased securement. Alternatively, push pin 172 could be sized larger than apertures 168 to provide a press fit engagement.
To mount the backing wall 120 to the shelf 116, with reference to
Preferably horizontally extending portion 166 extends forward, e.g. towards from end 112 of shelf 104. As such, if product pushes against the front surface of wall portion 122 applying a rearward directed force (see e.g. arrow 180 in
Due to the inclusion of a plurality of apertures 168 spaced both front to back as well as side to side in the product support deck 116, the position of the hacking wall 120 can be both adjusted front-to-back as well as side-to-side relative to the shelf.
Because the racking system 100 finds particular use in refrigerated cases, the backing walls 120 include a plurality of apertures 182 formed therein. The apertures 182 allow cooled air or mist to pass therethrough to allow for proper climate control
In this embodiment, the apertures 182 are arranged in two separate arrays that are separated by the column of apertures 158 for securing the first and second panel portions 150, 152. In this embodiment, the apertures 82 have a larger diameter than the diameter of apertures 158. However, this is not necessary.
Further, it is desired that the pattern of the apertures 182 is such that the pattern is consistent when transitioning between panel portion 150 and 152 so that it reduces the visual appearance that multiple panel portions are used. As illustrated in
The backing wall 120 may be adjustable between a vertical height H1 of between 5 and 15 inches and preferably between 6 and 10 inches. The backing wall 120 are preferably configured such that they extend vertically between two vertically adjacent shelves at least 90 percent of the spacing between the vertically adjacent shelves (e.g. the vertical spacing between shelves 104 and 106).
With reference to
The backing wall 120 is easily removable for cleaning as well as easy display reconfiguration.
Preferably, the surfaces of the racking system 100 exposed to and or come into contact with the displayed product contain anti-microbial additives.
In this embodiment, dividers 202 are provided. The dividers 202 extend forward of the front of the wall portion 122 of the backing wall 120, at least in part. The dividers 202 separate the product display zone 128 forward of the backing wall 120 and rear word of the front 112 of the shelf into separate display zones 128 for a single shelf.
In this embodiment, the dividers 202 have a main divider body 204 that is generally vertically oriented and generally orthogonal to support deck 116. The dividers 202 also include mounting feet 206 that extend laterally outward from the main divider body 204.
Preferably, one mounting foot 206 is positioned in front of the backing wall 120, e.g. proximate a front end 112 of the shelf (see
With reference to
The mounting pins 210 of this embodiment or integrally molded with the rest of divider 202. However, separate push pins could be provided.
Mounting pins 210 have a pair of legs 230 that are separated by a gap 232. The legs 230 are connected at ends thereof. The spacing of legs 230 allows for them to be resiliency biased towards one another when mounting the divider to the support deck 116.
Other mounting or push pins discussed above could have a similar design, e.g. structure 172 of the backing wall 120.
Preferably, the spacing S1 between the mounting feet 206 (
The backing walls 120 have a width that is sufficient to provide a gap 240 through which the main divider body 204 passes. Each backing wall 120 on opposed sides of the divider 202 is independently adjustable in the forward and backward direction (e.g. illustrated by arrow 126).
All references, including publications, patent applications, and patents cited herein are hereby incorporated by reference to the same extent as if each reference were individually and specifically indicated to be incorporated by reference and were set forth in its entirety herein.
The use of the terms “a” and “an” and “the” and similar referents in the context of describing the invention (especially in the context of the following claims) is to be construed to cover both the singular and the plural, unless otherwise indicated herein or clearly contradicted by context. The terms “comprising,” “having,” “including,” and “containing” are to be construed as open-ended terms (i.e., meaning “including, but not limited to,”) unless otherwise noted. Recitation of ranges of values herein are merely intended to serve as a shorthand method of referring individually to each separate value falling within the range, unless otherwise indicated herein, and each separate value is incorporated into the specification as if it were individually recited herein. All methods described herein can be performed in any suitable order unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context. The use of any and all examples, or exemplary language (e.g., “such as”) provided herein, is intended merely to better illuminate the invention and docs not pose a limitation on the scope of the invention unless otherwise claimed. No language in the specification should be construed as indicating any non-claimed element as essential to the practice of the invention.
Preferred embodiments of this invention are described herein, including the best mode known to the inventors for carrying out the invention. Variations of those preferred embodiments may become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the foregoing description. The inventors expect skilled artisans to employ such variations as appropriate, and the inventors intend for the invention to be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein. Accordingly, this invention includes all modifications and equivalents of the subject matter recited in the claims appended hereto as permitted by applicable law. Moreover, any combination of the above-described elements in all possible variations thereof is encompassed by the invention unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context.
This patent application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/965,656, filed Jan. 24, 2020, the entire teachings and disclosure of which are incorporated herein by reference thereto.
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Carlson Airflo Merchandising Systems; Vertical Liftback Rack; https://www.carlson-airflo.com/product-catalog/products/vertical-liftback-rack; website first known Jan. 15, 2020 (last visited Apr. 13, 2021). |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20210227999 A1 | Jul 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62965656 | Jan 2020 | US |