Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6554623
-
Patent Number
6,554,623
-
Date Filed
Monday, October 1, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 29, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Feild; Lynn D.
- Prasad; Chandrika
Agents
- Armstrong, Westerman & Hattori, LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 439 98
- 439 610
- 439 939
- 439 274
- 439 275
- 439 578
-
International Classifications
- H01R466
- H01R13648
- H01R903
-
Abstract
A shielded connector is provided, by which the performance of electromagnetic shielding and grounding between the connector and a connector-mounting wall of ground side is improved. The shielded connector includes: a first connector having a first inner housing for receiving a first terminal connected to a shielded wire and an electrically conductive shielding shell, which is coated on the outer circumference of the first inner housing and connected to a shielded part of the shielded wire; and a second connector having an electrically conductive shielded terminal resiliently coming in contact with the outer circumference of the shielding shell, an electrically conductive outer housing coming in contact with the shielded terminal for receiving the shielded terminal, a second inner housing inserted in the outer housing, a second terminal inserted in the second inner housing, and an electrically conductive connecting member, which is integrally formed with the outer housing and fixed on a connector-mounting wall of ground side with fixing means. The shielding shell, the shielded terminal, the outer housing and the connecting member are made of non-magnetic material.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
(1) Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a shielded connector having a structure for carrying out the electromagnetic shielding and grounding to be used for connecting shielded wires to an equipment and the like.
(2) Description of the Related Art
FIG. 6
illustrates an example of a conventional shielded connector to be mounted on a motor vehicle or an electric vehicle. A part of the shielded connector
75
(a female connector
77
) is similar to one disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H11-126657.
The shielded connector
75
consists of a male connector
76
and the female connector
77
. In the present specification, a connector having a connector receiving chamber
78
is defined as the female connector
77
(the left side connector in
FIG. 6
) while a connector having a part to be received into the connector receiving chamber
78
is defined as the male connector
76
(the right side connector in FIG.
6
).
FIG. 6
shows a state in which the male and female connectors,
76
and
77
, respectively, are fit with each other. The female connector
77
is directly mounted on a connector-mounting wall
79
made of electrically conductive metal of an equipment.
The male connector
76
has a female terminal
81
inside its inner housing
80
made of synthetic resin, then the terminal
81
is connected to a core
83
of a shielded wire
82
. The shielded wire
82
consists of the core
83
, an inner coat
84
made of electrically insulating resin coating the core
83
, a woven metal shield
85
made of electrically conductive metal surrounding the outside of the inner coat
84
, and an outer coat
86
made of electrically insulating resin coating the woven metal shield
85
.
The woven metal shield
85
is connected to an end of cylindrical shielding shell
87
made of electrically conductive metal at the male connector side and the shielding shell
87
is disposed outside the inner housing
80
. The inner housing
80
integrally continues to an outer housing
88
which has a locking arm
89
engaging with the mating female connector
77
.
The female connector
77
has a male terminal
91
inside its connector housing
90
made of synthetic resin, an electric contact part of which protrudes in the connector receiving chamber
78
. The male terminal
91
is connected to a wire
92
of the equipment side. A cylindrical shielding shell
93
made of electrically conductive metal at the female connector side is disposed along an inner wall surface of the connector receiving chamber
78
.
The shielding shell
93
at the female connector side has one resilient contact part
94
coming in contact with the shielding shell
87
at the male connector side at one end of the shielding shell
93
and another resilient contact part
95
coming in contact with the connector-mounting wall
79
of the equipment at another end of the shielding shell
93
. The another resilient contact part
95
has a plurality of spring pieces, wherein each spring piece resiliently comes in contact with an inner circumferential surface of a hole in the wall
79
so as to ground both shielding shells
87
and
93
. Thereby, noises of electromagnetic waves from the outside of the shielded connector
75
, those generated inside the shielded connector
75
and those transmitted through the shielded wire
82
are eliminated to the outside of the shielded connector
75
, thereby bad effects of the noises against the equipment are removed. A rear holder
96
, which is attached to the rear end of the connector housing
90
, prevents the shielding shell
93
from coming off.
However, in the conventional structure of the shielded connector described above, there is a possibility that the permanent strain against the connector-mounting wall
79
and the wear caused by hitting of the resilient contact part
95
of the shielding shell
93
arises being influenced by the strong vibrations during the traveling of the vehicle and the temperature change in the temperature cycle, thereby the shielding performance (i.e., performance of electromagnetic shielding) for the shielded connector deteriorates. In addition, since the contact with the connector-mounting wall
79
is carried out by the resilient contact part
95
, therefore the resilient contact part
95
or the inner circumferential surface of the hole in the connector-mounting wall
79
needs surface treatment for wear-resistance or electric conduction with the object of securing the durability, thereby a great deal of time are required and the shielded connector costs high. Furthermore, since the shape of the resilient contact part
95
is complicated, therefore the cost of the shielding shell
93
becomes high.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore an objective of the present invention to solve the above problem and to provide a shielded connector, by which the grounding with respect to the connector-mounting wall of the equipment can be always stably carried out without the permanent strain and the wear of the resilient contact part in a severe environment such as the mounting on the vehicle, the electromagnetic shielding performance can be maintained stable, a high electromagnetic shielding performance can be attained, and the cost of the surface treatment of the connector-mounting wall and that of the resilient contact part having a complicated shape can be reduced.
In order to attain the above objective, the present invention is to provide a shielded connector comprising:
a first connector having a first inner housing for receiving a first terminal connected to a shielded wire and an electrically conductive shielding shell, which is coated on the outer circumference of the first inner housing and connected to a shielded part of the shielded wire; and
a second connector having an electrically conductive shielded terminal resiliently coming in contact with the outer circumference of the shielding shell, an electrically conductive outer housing coming in contact with the shielded terminal for receiving the shielded terminal, a second inner housing inserted in the outer housing, a second terminal inserted in the second inner housing, and an electrically conductive connecting member, which is integrally formed with the outer housing and fixed on a connector-mounting wall of ground side with fixing means.
With the constitution described above, by an engagement between the first and second connectors, the shielded part of the shielded wire, the shielding shell, the shielded terminal, the electrically conductive outer housing and the connecting member are electrically connected with each other, and in addition, the connecting member is firmly fixed on the connector-mounting wall of the ground side with the fixing means. Therefore, noises from the shielded wire are stably grounded and noises from an equipment are stably grounded to the woven metal shield, thereby the electromagnetic shielding performance can be improved. Especially, instead of the ground connection with the connector-mounting wall by the conventional resilient contact part, a direct grounding is carried out from the connecting member of the electrically conductive outer housing. Therefore, even in a severe environment of the mounting on a vehicle such as vibration and temperature change, the ground connection to the connector-mounting wall of an equipment and the like can be always stably carried out, thereby the electromagnetic shielding performance can be stably maintained high.
Moreover, since the connecting member integrally formed with the electrically conductive outer housing is firmly bonded to the connector-mounting wall by face contact, therefore the shielding shell employing the conventional resilient contact part and the surface treatment of the connector-mounting wall for the purpose of improving the durability are not needed any more, thereby the structure of the shielded connector can be simplified and the cost thereof can be reduced.
Preferably, the shielding shell, the shielded terminal, the outer housing and the connecting member are made of non-magnetic material.
With the constitution described above, no magnetism is generated, for example, due to the external magnetic field, and no new noise is arisen, thereby the electromagnetic shielding performance improves.
Preferably, the shielded terminal has a plurality of resilient contact pieces, which come in contact with the shielding shell, inside the shielded terminal.
With the constitution described above, the electric resistance between the shielding shell and the shielded terminal reduces, thereby the shielding and grounding performance can be excellently maintained.
Preferably, the outer circumference of the shielded terminal comes in contact with the inner circumference of the outer housing.
With the constitution described above, since the shielding shell presses the resilient contact piece inside the shielded terminal toward the outside and the outer circumference of the shielded terminal strongly comes in contact with the inner circumference of the outer housing, therefore the electric connection between the shielding shell and the outer housing is securely carried out, thereby the electromagnetic shielding performance improves.
Preferably, the connecting member is a flange, which is fixed on the connector-mounting wall with a bolt as the fixing means.
With the constitution described above, since the flange of the outer housing strongly comes in contact with the connector-mounting wall of the grounding side by the bolting, therefore the electric connection between the outer housing and the connector-mounting wall improves, thereby the shielding and grounding performance improves.
Preferably, the second inner housing is locked into the outer housing with locking means.
With the constitution described above, since the inner housing can be easily fixed to the outer housing by the locking means, therefore the workability of the mounting and the desorption upon the maintenance improves. In addition, by means of the electrically insulating inner housing, the insulating performance of the second terminal with respect to the electrically conductive outer housing can be excellently secured.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a shielded connector according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a male connector of the shielded connector;
FIG. 3
is a front view illustrating the male connector;
FIG. 4
is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a female connector of the shielded connector;
FIG. 5
is a front view illustrating the female connector; and
FIG. 6
is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating an example of a conventional shielded connector.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
In the following, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be explained with reference to the attached drawings.
FIG. 1
is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a shielded connector according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
In the shielded connector
1
, an outer housing
4
of a female connector
2
is made of electrically conductive and non-magnetic material, an electrically conductive and non-magnetic ring-shaped shielded terminal
7
is formed by coming in contact with the terminal
7
with an inner wall surface
6
of a connector receiving chamber
5
of the outer housing
4
, an electrically conductive and non-magnetic shielding shell
8
is formed at an male connector
3
side, one end of the shielding shell
8
is connected to a woven metal shield
10
of a shielded wire
9
while another end of the shielding shell
8
is connected to the shielded terminal
7
, a flange (connecting member)
11
of the outer housing
4
, which is electrically connected to the shielded terminal
7
, is connected to an electrically conductive connector-mounting wall
12
of an equipment by using a bolt (fixing means)
13
.
In
FIG. 1
, the female connector
2
and the male connector
3
are completely engaged with each other, wherein the woven metal shield
10
of the shielded wire
9
of the male connector side is electrically connected to the connector-mounting wall
12
of the equipment by way of the shielding shell
8
, the shielded terminal
7
of the female connector side and the outer housing
4
.
As shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3
, the male connector has an inner housing
14
made of electrically insulating synthetic resin and an outer housing
15
integrally. The inner housing
14
is formed cylindrical. The outer housing
15
consists of a cylindrical part
16
situated near the outside of the rear half of the inner housing
14
and a hood part
17
covering the front half of the cylindrical part
16
, wherein the inner housing
14
and the cylindrical part
16
are connected to each other at a plurality of connection points (not shown in the figure) on the circumference and an end of the inner housing
14
is situated in the same plane with an end of the hood part
17
.
The inner housing
14
has a terminal-receiving chamber
18
having a round-shape in the cross section thereof inside the inner housing
14
, a mating terminal inserting hole
19
having small diameter, which concentrically communicates with the front of the terminal-receiving chamber
18
, and a mating housing engaging hole
20
having medium diameter for positioning the mating inner housing
21
(see FIG.
1
). A female terminal
22
having wire is inserted into the terminal-receiving chamber
18
and locked for preventing from coming out by a pair of locking arms
23
(see FIG.
3
).
The female terminal
22
has a resilient contact part
24
at front and a wire connection part
25
at rear, wherein the resilient contact part
24
has a plurality of spring pieces on the circumference thereof and the wire connection part
25
is connected to a core
26
of the shielded wire
9
by caulking, and an electrically insulating heat-shrinkable tube
28
is coated on the outside of the wire connection part
25
and an inner coat
27
of the shielded wire
9
.
At the rear of the inner coat
27
, the woven metal shield
10
having relatively large diameter is situated on the outer circumference of an outer coat
29
being folded back. The outer coat
29
is inserted into a waterproof rubber stopper
30
and guided from a hole of a rear holder
31
made of synthetic resin toward the rear. The rear holder
31
is locked to the cylindrical part
16
of the outer housing
15
by locking means (not shown in the figure) to prevent the waterproof rubber stopper
30
from coming out.
A cylindrical part
32
, which is a front half of an electrically conductive and non-magnetic ring-shaped shielded terminal
34
, is connected to the outer circumference of the woven metal shield
10
by caulking, the cylindrical part
32
is integrally connected to a rear ring-shaped shield contact part
33
having large diameter and a L-shape in the cross section, the shield contact part
33
is press-in connected to the inner surface of the rear end of the electrically conductive and non-magnetic cylindrical shielding shell
8
, which is situated along the outside of the inner housing
14
and adheres to the outer circumferential surface of a large diameter part, which is a front half of the inner housing
14
. The shielded terminal
34
, which has the cylindrical part
32
and the shield contact part
33
integrally, is made of, for example, aluminum.
The shielded terminal
34
is fit over and caulked to the woven metal shield
10
of the shielded wire having wire, then the shielding shell
8
is pressed in the shield contact part
33
. Then, the shielding shell
8
is fit over the inner housing
14
.
The circumferential wall of the shielding shell
8
is situated between the inner housing
14
and the cylindrical part
16
of the outer housing
15
without coming in contact with leaving a small gap therebetween except the portion, which comes in contact with the large diameter part
35
at the front end of the inner housing
14
. The large diameter part
35
continues to the medium diameter part
36
at the front end side, and the mating terminal-receiving hole
19
and the mating housing engaging hole
20
are situated concentrically with each other inside the medium diameter part
36
. The front half of the shielding shell
8
is exposed to the outside of the inner housing
14
, and the front end
16
a of the cylindrical part
16
of the outer housing
15
is situated at the middle of the length direction of the shielding shell.
The shielding shell
8
is locked to the outer circumference of the inner housing
14
by a locking member
37
(see FIG.
3
). The shielding shell
8
covers the female terminal
22
having wire over the range from the rear of the woven metal shield
10
of the shielded wire
9
to the front of the front end of the female terminal
22
, thereby completely preventing the external electromagnetic waves from entering or the internal electromagnetic waves from leaking. The shielded terminal
34
seals the rear end side of the shielding shell
8
, thereby completely preventing the external electromagnetic waves from entering or the internal electromagnetic waves from leaking. A small diameter part of the front half of a waterproof rubber stopper
30
enters into a hollowed space at the inside of the shield contact part
33
and is situated there. The outer circumference of the large diameter part
30
of the rear half of the waterproof rubber stopper
30
adheres to the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical part
16
of the outer housing
15
.
Since the shielding shell
8
and the shielded terminal
34
is made of non-magnetic material, therefore they are never magnetized and never generate the electromagnetic wave (magnetic field) by themselves. Therefore, bad effect of the noises against the equipment and so on through the male and female terminals,
43
and
22
respectively, can be securely prevented from occurring.
A waterproof packing
38
is fit over the outer circumference of the front end side of the extension of the outer housing
15
, a hood part
17
is situated at the outside of the waterproof packing
38
, and a locking arm
39
for locking the mating female connector
2
at the inside of the rear half of the hood part
17
. In
FIG. 3
, abbreviation numeral
40
denotes a guiding groove for preventing a fault of engagement of the connectors.
As shown in
FIGS. 4 and 5
, the female connector
2
has a cylindrical outer housing
4
, which is made of electrically conductive and non-magnetic material such as aluminum, a cylindrical inner housing
21
that is electrically insulating and thermoplastic resin arranged inside the rear half of the outer housing
4
, a male terminal
43
, the middle part of the length direction of which is received in the inner housing
21
and an electric contact part
42
of the front half having a pin-shape of which protrudes in the receiving chamber
5
of the outer housing
4
, and a male terminal
7
arranged coming in contact with the inner wall surface
6
of the receiving chamber
5
outside the electric contact part
42
. In this connection, the front side is defined as the end side of the connector
2
.
The outer housing
4
integrally has a flange
11
outwardly at the middle of the length direction, and a locking projection
44
engaging with the locking arm
39
(see
FIG. 2
) and a guiding wall
45
at the front half thereof. The outer housing
4
is easily formed with casting or forging, for example, aluminum material, which is electrically conductive and non-magnetic. Taking the flange
11
as a boundary, the circumferential wall
46
of the front half of the outer housing
4
is thin while the circumferential wall
47
of the rear half thereof is thick, and each wall
46
or
47
is formed having a uniform thickness in the circumferential direction. In
FIG. 5
, an abbreviation numeral
74
denotes a guiding rib engaging with the guiding groove
40
(see FIG.
3
).
The outer housing
4
is formed having a large inner diameter from an opening
48
a
at the front end of the outer housing
4
to a little inside thereof, a medium diameter chamber (
5
) is formed at rear from the large diameter chamber
48
via a step
49
, and the shielded terminal
7
is arranged in the medium diameter chamber
5
. The large diameter chamber
48
and the medium diameter chamber
5
constitute the connector-receiving chamber
5
. The shielded terminal
7
is formed in a ring-shape and has a plurality of spring pieces (resilient contact part)
50
in the circumferential direction as shown in
FIG. 5
, wherein each spring piece
50
inwardly bends in an arc-shape and appears to have a hand drum as a whole. For example, a piece of long from side to side metal plate, which is electrically conductive and non-magnetic, is punched at the middle in the back and front direction by pressing so as to have a slit-shape, thereby forming a plurality of contact spring pieces
50
, then the spring piece
50
is bent inwardly with the metal plate being bent in a ring-shape, thereby the shielded terminal
7
is easily formed.
Each of the front and rear ends of the shielded terminal is formed with a short ring-shaped part
51
having large diameter, and the outer circumferential surface of the ring-shaped part
51
comes in contact with the inner surface
6
of the circumferential wall of the outer housing
4
. The shielded terminal
7
is locked by a pair of the locking arms
73
(see
FIG. 5
) at the inner circumference side of the outer housing
4
.
In this connection, a plurality of thin protrusive stripes may be formed having a constant space therebetween on the inner circumference of the outer housing
4
so that the inner surface of the protrusive stripe comes in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the ring-shaped part at the front and rear of the shielded terminal
7
. Alternatively, the shielded terminal
7
, which is bent in a ring-shape, may be adhered to the inner circumference
6
of the circumferential wall of the outer housing
4
by using a restoring force in the outer diameter direction. Alternatively, when the metal plate is bent in a ring-shape to form the shielded terminal
7
, a locking projection (not shown in the figure) having a groove for engaging junction parts at both ends of the metal plate may be integrally formed on the inner circumference of the outer housing
4
. Alternatively, a surface treatment such as tinning may be carried out with respect to the inner circumferential surface and/or the outer circumferential surface of the shielded terminal
7
, or the inner circumferential surface and/or the outer circumferential surface of the outer housing
4
, or the flange
11
in order to improve the electric conduction and the corrosion resistance thereof.
The medium diameter chamber
5
of the outer housing
4
continues to a rear small diameter chamber
53
inside the flange
11
through a step
52
. The inner housing
21
made of the electrically insulating resin is inserted in the small diameter chamber
53
. The inner housing
21
includes a cylindrical part
55
having a terminal-receiving chamber
54
therein, a partition wall
57
having a terminal insertion hole
56
at the front end of the cylindrical part
55
, a pair of flexible locking arms (locking means)
58
formed facing front from the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical part
55
, and a flange
59
situated outside the cylindrical part
55
.
The inner housing
21
is inserted in the small diameter chamber
53
from the rear, a projection
58
a
of the locking arm
58
engages with a step (locking means)
52
, and the flange
59
abuts against the rear end of the outer housing
4
, thereby the inner housing
21
is fixed being prevented from moving in the back and forth direction. The inner housing
21
can be easily inserted. On the periphery of the terminal insertion hole
56
, a ring-shaped projection
60
is extendedly formed in front from the partition wall
57
and the inner circumference of the projection
60
constitutes a part of the terminal insertion hole
56
. Between the partition wall
57
and the rear end of the shielded terminal
7
, for example, a plurality of spacing walls
61
are formed in the circumferential direction having a constant space therebetween.
The pin-shaped electric contact part
42
of the male terminal
43
is inserted in the resilient contact part
50
of the shielded terminal
7
being situated at the center of the resilient contact part
50
through the insertion hole
56
of the inner housing
21
, and the front end of the electric contact part
42
is situated protruding in a little more front compared to the front end of the shielded terminal
7
. The front end of the electric contact part
42
is capped with a cap
62
made of insulating resin and the rear end of the cap
62
is situated backward compared to the front end of the shielded terminal
7
. Consequently, the electric contact part
42
is covered over the full length thereof by the non-magnetic outer housing
4
, the middle part of the electric contact part
42
is covered by the non-magnetic shielded terminal
7
, and in addition, the front part near to the opening
48
a
is covered by the non-magnetic cap
62
, thereby the external electromagnetic waves are prevented from entering into the male terminal
43
and the internal electromagnetic waves are prevented from leaking out outside from the terminal
43
.
The electric contact part
42
of the male terminal
43
is prevented from vibrating by the long terminal insertion hole
56
of the inner housing
21
, thereby the centering is accurately carried out. In the terminal-receiving chamber
54
of the inner housing
21
, a cylindrical part
63
at the middle of the male terminal
43
is fixed immovable by front and rear locking members
64
. A large diameter connection part
65
protruding backward from the terminal-receiving chamber
54
is connected to a wire (not shown in the figure) at the equipment side by caulking or connected to a terminal (not shown in the figure) at the equipment side by screwing. The connection of the wire by caulking is carried out in a state of the terminal alone.
Outside the inner housing
21
, the outer circumference of the outer housing
4
is provided with a circumferential groove
66
, into which an O-ring
70
is put as a packing. As shown in
FIG. 5
, the flange
11
of the outer housing
4
significantly protrudes like a cam, at a protruding portion
11
a
of which a bolt insertion hole
68
for a female screw hole
67
of the mounting wall
12
(see
FIG. 1
) of the equipment is formed.
As shown in
FIG. 1
, the male connector
3
is fit into the female connector
2
in a state that the female connector
2
is fixed to the mounting wall
12
made of electrically conductive metal of the equipment by a bolt
13
. The rear end side of the outer housing
4
of the female connector
2
is inserted into a round hole
69
of the mounting wall
12
, the O-ring
70
adheres to the inner circumferential surface of the hole
69
, the bolt
13
is inserted into the hole
68
of the flange
11
and inserted into the female screw hole
67
in the mounting wall
12
by screwing. By the bolting, the rear surface of the flange
11
comes in contact with the front surface of the mounting wall
12
with a very strong pressure. The circumferential wall
47
at the rear end side of the outer housing
4
comes in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the hole
69
of the mounting wall
12
.
In this connection, the mounting wall
12
may be made of non-magnetic metal or insulating resin so as to form an electrically conductive layer only on the surface thereof. The position of the mounting wall
12
is not limited to a wall portion of the equipment and may be a body panel (not shown in the figure) of a vehicle.
The woven metal shield
10
of the shielded wire
9
is connected to the shielding shell
8
through the shielded terminal
34
in the male connector
3
, the shielding shell
8
resiliently comes in contact with the shielded terminal
7
of the female connector
2
, the shielded terminal
7
comes in contact with the outer housing
4
, which is electrically conductive and non-magnetic, and the outer housing
4
is strongly pressed against the mounting wall
12
at the flange
11
, thereby as shown by an arrow A in
FIG. 1
, noises from the shielded wire
9
is securely grounded to the mounting wall
12
of the equipment by way of the shielding shell
8
, the shielded terminal
7
and the outer housing
4
.
Since the shielded terminal
34
and the shielding shell
8
of the male connector
3
, and the shielded terminal
7
and the outer housing
4
of the female connector
2
are all made of non-magnetic material, therefore no external noise (electromagnetic wave) can enter into each element
34
,
8
,
7
or
4
, and no element
34
,
8
,
7
or
4
is magnetized to generate noises, thereby the electromagnetic shielding and grounding are securely carried out.
Upon fitting of the male and female connectors with each other, the front half of the inner housing
14
of the male connector
3
enters into the receiving chamber
5
of the female connector
2
and is inserted in the resilient contact part
50
of the shielded terminal, then the front end side of the shielding shell
8
at the outer circumference side of the inner housing
14
resiliently comes in contact with the resilient contact part
50
. At the same time, the ring-shaped projection
60
of the inner housing
21
of the female connector
2
enters into the insertion hole
20
at the front end side of the inner housing
14
and engages there, thereby the inner housings
14
and
21
are accurately positioned with each other without a gap in centering. Thereby, the contact between the shielded terminal
7
and the shielding shell
8
is securely carried out without a gap in centering. The front-end surfaces of the inner housings
14
and
21
abut against each other. The outer housing
4
of the female connector
2
fits inside the hood part
17
of the male connector
3
. The waterproof packing
38
adheres to the outer housings
4
and
15
therebetween. The locking projection
44
engages with the hole of the locking arm
39
, thereby both connectors
2
and
3
are fixed being prevented from coming off.
The outer housing
4
at the female connector side may be made of electrically insulating synthetic resin, on the surface of which an electrically conducive layer is formed, for example, by plating. In this case, the conductive layer is preferably non-magnetic. Instead of the flange
11
, a bracket (not shown in the figure) and the like may be employed as the connecting member for the connector-mounting wall
12
. Instead of the woven metal shield
10
, copper foil (not shown in the figure) and the like may be employed as the shielded part of the shielded wire
9
. Each construction mentioned above is also effective as a grounding structure or a connecting structure of the shielded connector
1
.
The aforementioned preferred embodiments are described to aid in understanding the present invention and variations may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims
- 1. A shielded connector comprising:a first connector having a first inner housing for receiving a first terminal connected to a shielded wire and an electrically conductive shielding shell, which is coated on the outer circumference of the first inner housing and connected to a shielded part of the shielded wire; and a second connector having an electrically conductive shielded terminal resiliently coming in contact with the outer circumference of the shielding shell, an electrically conductive outer housing coming in contact with the shielded terminal for receiving the shielded terminal, a second inner housing inserted in the outer housing, a second terminal inserted in the second inner housing, and an electrically conductive connecting member, which is integrally formed with the outer housing and fixed on a connector-mounting wall of ground side with fixing means.
- 2. The shielded connector according to claim 1, wherein the shielding shell, the shielded terminal, the outer housing and the connecting member are made of non-magnetic material.
- 3. The shielded connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the shielded terminal has a plurality of resilient contact pieces, which come in contact with the shielding shell, inside the shielded terminal.
- 4. The shielded connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer circumference of the shielded terminal comes in contact with the inner circumference of the outer housing.
- 5. The shielded connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the connecting member is a flange, which is fixed on the connector-mounting wall with a bolt as the fixing means.
- 6. The shielded connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second inner housing is locked into the outer housing with locking means.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2000-307690 |
Oct 2000 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
5281167 |
Le et al. |
Jan 1994 |
A |
6129585 |
Hashizawa et al. |
Oct 2000 |
A |
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
11-126657 |
May 1999 |
JP |