Shielding connector

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6270377
  • Patent Number
    6,270,377
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, July 13, 1999
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 7, 2001
    22 years ago
Abstract
In the shielding connector, a plurality of angular-shaped elastic tongue pieces 65 are provided on and projected inwardly from the upper and lower surfaces of the rear end portion of a prismatic-shaped shielding shell 60 which is so disposed as to cover a shielding wire 30 to be inserted into a housing 1; and, when the shell connecting portion 52 of a shell connecting terminal 50 is held by and between the upper and lower elastic tongue pieces 65, then they can be connected together electrically. To the shielding wire 30, there are sequentially connected the shell connecting terminal 50 and flat type male terminal 40. Since the shell connecting portion 52 of the shell connecting terminal 50 is formed in an annular shape, the shell connecting portion 52 has no insertion direction limit with respect to the elastic tongue pieces 65. Thanks to this, when connecting the flat type male terminal 40 to the shielding wire 30, there is eliminated the need to pay special attention to the connecting position of the shell connecting terminal 50 in the peripheral direction thereof. This makes it possible to simplify the terminal connecting operation.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a shielding connector which is improved in the terminal treatment of a shielding wire thereof.




2. Description of the Related Art




Conventionally, as a shielding connector, there is known a shielding connector which is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-260246 of Heisei. The thus disclosed shielding connector, as shown in

FIG. 18

, includes a cylindrical-shaped shielding shell c in such a manner as to cover a terminal storage chamber b within a housing a. In the terminal storage chamber b, there can be stored a flat type terminal g which is pressure contacted with a core wire e of a shielding wire d; and, a shell connecting portion i formed in a shell connecting terminal h connected to a braided wire f of the shielding wire d is contacted with the shielding shell c, whereby the core wire e can be shielded both inside and outside the housing a.




In the shell connecting portion i of the shell connecting terminal h, as shown in

FIG. 19

, there are disposed a plurality of elastic contact pieces j; and, the open end portions k of the elastic contact pieces j are so formed as to spread wide, so that the elastic contact pieces j can be elastically deformed.




However, because the shell connecting portion i is limited in size, even if the contact pressure is not sufficient, the size of the elastic contact piece j, which is disposed in the shell connecting portion i, cannot be increased over its size limitation, that is, the elastic force of the elastic contact piece J cannot be increased up to a sufficient level.




Also, before the shielding wire d is connected to the shielding connector, the transportation or the like of the shielding wire d is executed in its wound condition. However, there is a fear that, when winding the shielding wire d, the surface of the shielding wire d can be damaged by the open end portions k which are projected externally of the shell connecting portion h.




Further, depending on the shape of the housing a, the shielding shell c may be formed in a prismatic shape. In this case, in order to keep good contact with the prismatic-shaped shielding shelter c, the shell connecting portion i must also be formed in an angular shape.




However, the flat type terminal g is limited in the insertion direction with respect to the terminal storage chamber b, that is, the flat type terminal g has an insertion direction limit with respect to the terminal storage chamber b, and also the shell connecting portion i of the shell connecting terminal h has an insertion direction limit with respect to the prismatic-shaped shielding shell c. Therefore, when connecting the two terminals g and h to the shielding wire d, the connection positions of the two terminals g and h must be matched to each other with accuracy, in particular, after one terminal is connected to the shielding wire d, the other terminal must be connected to the shielding wire d in such a manner that the connection position of the other terminal must be matched accurately to the connection position of the previously connected terminal, namely, one terminal in the peripheral direction thereof. This makes it troublesome to connect the other terminal that is to be mounted later, resulting in the poor efficiency of the terminal connection operation.




Further, conventionally, as a structure for connecting the braided wire of a shielding wire to the shielding shell of a shielding connector, there is known a structure for caulking a connecting terminal to the end portion of the shielding wire. This type of structure is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-45575 of Heisei; and, in particular, as shown in

FIG. 20

, a shielding wire


101


is structured such that the periphery of a core wire


102


is covered by an insulating coating


103


, the outer periphery of the insulating coating


103


is covered by a braided wire


104


formed by braiding together metal fine wires, and the outer periphery of the braided wire


104


is further covered by an outer coating


105


. In the end portion of the shielding wire


101


, the outer surface thereof is peeled off starting from the leading end thereof in such a manner that the core wire


102


, insulating coating


103


, braided wire


104


and outer coating


105


are sequentially exposed in this order; in particular, a receiving tube portion


106


is inserted into between and held by the insulating coating


103


and braided wire


104


, and a connecting terminal


107


is caulked from the outer periphery of the braided portion


104


covering the outer periphery of the receiving tube portion


106


.




The connecting terminal


107


is structured such that the inner peripheral surface


108


thereof is contacted with the braided wire


104


, while the outer peripheral surface


109


thereof is fitted and contacted with the inner periphery of a shielding shell disposed within a connector housing (not shown). Due to this, the braided wire


104


and shielding shell can be connected in conduction to each other through the connecting terminal


107


.




By the way, to establish an ideal contact condition between the connecting terminal


107


and braided wire


104


, the inner peripheral surface


108


of the connecting terminal


107


may be closely contacted with the braided wire


104


. Therefore, it can be imagined that a caulking force used to caulk the connecting terminal


107


is increased to a sufficient degree to thereby caulk the connecting terminal


107


while crushing the same. In this case, the outside diameter of the connecting terminal


107


is caused to vary in a decreasing manner by caulking. However, because the then varying amount of the outside diameter of the connecting terminal


107


cannot be set constant, there is a possibility that the contact state between the outer peripheral surface


109


of the connecting terminal


107


and the inner periphery of the shielding shell can be unstable.




On the other hand, in order to set up an ideal contact state between the shielding shell and connecting terminal


107


, if the connecting terminal


107


is caulked such that the outside diameter of the connecting terminal


107


can be constant according to the inside diameter of the shielding shell, then it is difficult to caulk the connecting terminal


107


with a sufficient caulking force. Due to this, there is a possibility that the contact state between the braided wire


104


and the inner peripheral surface


108


of the connecting terminal


107


can be unstable. That is, in the above-cited conventional structure, the above-mentioned two kinds of contact states cannot be made ideal at the same time.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention aims at eliminating the above-mentioned drawbacks found in the conventional shielding connector. Accordingly, it is an object of the invention to provide a shielding connector capable of simplifying an operation to connect a shell connecting terminal or a flat type terminal to a shielding wire which is to be connected to a prismatic-shaped shielding shell, and to provide a structure which is capable of establishing ideal contact states between the connecting terminal and braided wire as well as between the connecting terminal and shielding shell.




In attaining the above object, according to a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a shielding connector of a type structured such that, a shielding shell is disposed within a housing, a shielding wire includes a core wire connected to a terminal metal member and a braided wire connected to a shell connecting terminal, and a shell connecting portion formed in the shell connecting terminal is connected to the shield shell, wherein the shell connecting portion is formed in an annular shape and, on the inner periphery of the shielding shell, there is disposed an elastic tongue piece which can be contacted with the shell connecting portion.




In the conventional structure where the elastic contact piece is disposed on the shell connecting portion side, due to the size restriction of the shell connecting portion, there is a great limit to the size of the elastic contact piece. On the other hand, according to the invention, since the elastic tongue piece is disposed on the shielding shell side, the elastic tongue piece can be set relatively large, and the elastic tongue piece is allowed to have a large elastic force, so that the elastic tongue piece is able to hold the shell connecting portion more stably.




Also, in the conventional structure, the elastic contact piece disposed on the shell connecting portion side is structured such that the open end portion thereof is projected outwardly. However, according to the invention, there is no need to provide an elastic contact portion in the shell connecting portion and thus there is not formed such open end portion as in the conventional structure. Thanks to this, before the shielding wire is connected to the shielding connector, even when the shielding wire is wound for the purpose of transportation or the like, the surface of the shielding wire is made difficult to be damaged.




According to a second aspect of the present invention, the terminal metal member has an insertion direction limit with respect to a terminal insertion chamber formed in the housing, and the shielding shell is formed in a prismatic shape.




When the shielding shell is formed in a prismatic shape, the shell connecting terminal, differently from the square shape as in the conventional structure, can be formed in an annular shape, which can eliminate the insertion direction limit of the shell connecting portion with respect to the prismatic-shaped shielding shell. Thanks to this, when the terminal metal member (that is, flat type male terminal) and shell connecting terminal having an insertion direction limit with respect to the terminal storage chamber of the housing are respectively connected to the shielding wire, regardless of the connecting position of the previously connected terminal in the peripheral direction thereof, the remaining terminal can be connected simply, thereby being able to carry out the two terminal connecting operation in a simplified manner.




According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the invention as set forth in the second aspect, the shell connecting portion is formed in an annular shape with ends by caulking a U-shaped metal plate.




After the shielding wire with the braided wire exposed is placed on the bottom portion of the U-shaped shell connecting portion, if the shell connecting portion is caulked by a jig or the like, then the shell connecting portion can be connected to the braided wire. That is, the connecting operation of the shell connecting portion can be executed simply.




According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is, in the invention as set forth in any one of the first aspect to the third aspect, on the mutually opposing inner surfaces of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell, there are disposed a pair of elastic tongue pieces of the above-mentioned type.




Since the pair of elastic tongue pieces are respectively able to hold the shell connecting portion elastically from the mutually opposing surfaces thereof within the prismatic-shaped shielding shell, the contact pressure of the elastic tongue pieces with respect to the shell connecting portion can be enhanced further.




According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a structure for treating the end portion of a shielding wire, in which a connecting terminal capable of connecting a shielding shell disposed within a housing and a braided wire included in a shielding wire to each other in a conductive state is caulked to the end portion of the shielding wire, characterized in that the connecting terminal comprises a shell contact portion to be contacted with the shielding shell and a braided wire contact portion to be contacted with the braided wire, and the shell contact portion and braided wire contact portion are connected to each other through a connecting portion which is interposed between the two contact portions.




The connecting terminal to be mounted on the end portion of the shielding wire is divided into two portions, the thus divided two portions are respectively used as the braided wire contact portion to be contacted with the braided wire and as the shielding shell contact portion to be contacted with the shielding shell within the housing, and the braided wire contact portion and shielding shell contact portion are connected together by the connecting portion interposed therebetween. Thanks to this, the braided wire contact portion can be caulked with a sufficient caulking force to thereby be able to establish an ideal contact state between the braided wire and itself; and, the shell contact portion can be caulked to the shielding wire while the outside diameter thereof is matched to the inside diameter of the shielding shell, thereby being able to realize an ideal contact state between the shielding shell and itself. That is, since a single connecting terminal is divided into a contact portion for the braided wire and a contact portion for the shielding shell and thus the single connecting terminal can be caulked at the different positions of the shielding wire in the axial direction thereof, not only the contact state between the connecting terminal and braided wire but also the contact state between the connecting terminal and shielding shell can be made ideal.




According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the invention as set forth the fifth aspect, between the braided wire contact portion and said shell contact portion, there is formed a stepped portion, and also one of the braided wire contact portion and shell contact portion is caulked to one of the outer coating removed and unremoved sides of the end portion of the shielding wire, while the other of the braided wire contact portion and shell contact portion is caulked to the other of the outer coating removed and unremoved sides.




In the end portion of the shielding wire, between the portion with the outer coating removed therefrom and the portion with the outer coating left unpeeled, there is formed the stepped portion equivalent to the thickness of the outer coating and, between the braided wire contact portion and shell contact portion of the connecting terminal, there is disposed the connecting portion which is so inclined that there can be formed the stepped portion having the same width as the former stepped portion. When caulking the connecting terminal to the end portion of the shielding wire, the braided wire contact portion and shell contact portion thereof may be positioned astride the outer coating removed side of the shielding wire and the outer coating unremoved side thereof, and one of the contact portions may be caulked to one of the outer coating removed and unremoved sides of the shielding wire, while the other contact portion may be caulked to the other side. Thanks to this, even if there is applied to the shielding wire the force to push in the shielding wire from the outer coating unremoved side thereof, the connecting portion of the connecting terminal is caught by the stepped portion formed in the shielding wire, thereby being able to prevent the connecting terminal from being shifted or removed in the axial direction thereof.




According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the invention as set forth in the fifth aspect, the braided wire contact portion and shell contact portion are respectively caulked to either of the outer coating removed side or the outer coating unremoved side of the end portion of the shielding wire.




When caulking the connecting terminal to the end portion of the shielding wire, the braided wire contact portion and shell contact portion thereof are caulked in such a manner that they cluster around one of the outer coating removed side and outer coating unremoved side of the shielding wire, thereby eliminating the need to dispose the connecting portion of the connecting terminal in the inclined attitude. This makes it possible to reduce the manufacturing cost of the connecting terminal.




The present disclosure relates to the subject matter contained in Japanese patent application Nos. Hei. 10-202300 (filed on Jul. 16, 1998) and Hei. 10-261815 (filed on Sep. 16, 1998), which are expressly incorporated herein by reference in its entirely.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a section view of a shielding connector according to an embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 2

is a section view of the shielding connector after it is assembled;





FIG. 3

is a partially cutaway side view of the shielding connector, showing an operation to insert a shielding wire into a housing;





FIG. 4

is an exploded perspective view of a shielding wire, a back retainer, and a package rubber plug, showing a state in which the shielding wire is inserted through the back retainer and package rubber plug;





FIG. 5

is an exploded perspective view of a shielding wire and a shell connecting terminal, showing an operation to place the shielding wire onto the shell connecting terminal;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of a shielding wire with a shell connecting terminal and a flat type male terminal mounted thereon;





FIG. 7

is a partially cutaway perspective view of a prismatic-shaped shielding shell;





FIG. 8

is a partially cutaway side view of a shielding wire and a shielding connector according to a second embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of a shielding wire, showing an operation to mount a receiving tube portion onto the shielding wire;





FIG. 10

is a perspective view of a shielding wire, showing an operation to mount a connecting terminal onto the shielding wire;





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of a shielding wire, showing a state thereof in which the end portion treatment of the shielding wire is completed;





FIG. 12

is a partially cutaway side view of a shielding wire and a shielding connector according to a second embodiment of the invention, showing a state thereof in which the shielding wire is stored in a housing of the shielding connector;





FIG. 13

is a partially cutaway side view of a shielding wire and a connecting terminal according to a third embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 14

is a perspective view of the shielding wire shown in

FIG. 13

, showing a state thereof in which the end portion treatment of the shielding wire is completed;





FIG. 15

is a partially cutaway side view of a shielding wire and a shielding connector according to the third embodiment of the invention, showing a state thereof in which the shielding wire is stored in a housing of the shielding connector;





FIG. 16

is a partially cutaway side view of a shielding wire and a connecting terminal according to a fourth embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 17

is a perspective view of the shielding wire shown in

FIG. 16

, showing a state thereof in which the end portion treatment of the shielding wire is completed; and,





FIG. 18

is a partially cutaway side view of a conventional shielding connector;





FIG. 19

is a perspective view of a shell connecting terminal;





FIG. 20

is a perspective view of a conventional shielding wire.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




[First Embodiment]




Now, description will be given below of an embodiment of a shielding connector according to the invention with reference to

FIGS. 1

to


7


. In the present embodiment, a shielding connector according to the invention is applied to a male-side shielding connector.




The present shielding connector, as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, includes a prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


within a male-side connector housing


1


(which is hereinafter referred to as a housing


1


simply) that is formed in a prismatic shape.




The housing


1


is formed as a double tube structure in which an outer tube portion


2


and an inner tube portion


3


located inside the outer tube portion


2


are both formed of synthetic resin as a united body. The inner tube portion


3


is situated substantially in the central portion of the housing


1


in the longitudinal (left and right) direction thereof and includes a support portion


4


formed in the front end portion thereof, while the support portion


4


is connected to the outer tube portion


2


. Between the outer and inner tube portions


2


and


3


, there is mounted a prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


(the details of which will be described later) and, in the inside of the inner tube portion


3


, there is disposed a terminal storage chamber


5


which is capable of storing a flat type male terminal


40


therein. The terminal storage chamber


5


is divided in the lateral direction thereof into three chambers with their respective side walls


6


therebetween, each division chamber is formed such that a section thereof has a substantially rectangular shape, and three lances


7


are respectively provided on and projected from the lower surfaces of the front end sides of their associated division chambers. Downwardly of the respective lances


7


, there are formed flexure spaces


8


respectively; that is, the respective lances


7


can be elastically deformed into their respective downwardly located flexure spaces


8


by the flat type male terminal


40


which is to be inserted into the terminal storage chamber


5


.




In front of (on the right side) the inner tube portion


3


, there is disposed a fitting recessed portion


9


into which a female-side housing (not shown) can be fitted, and a front retainer


20


can be mounted from ahead the fitting recessed portion


9


. On the rear surface of the front retainer


20


, there is disposed a flexure restrict piece


21


; and, the flexure restrict piece


21


can be inserted into the flexure space


8


to thereby restrict the flexing deformation of the lance


7


. On the other hand, on the front surface of the front retainer


20


, there is projectingly provided a rib


22


which is used to help the fit or engagement of the front retainer


20


with the female-side housing.




In the rear (on the left side) of the inner tube portion


3


, there is formed a shell connecting terminal storage chamber


10


in communication with the terminal storage chamber


5


and, similarly to the terminal storage chamber


5


, the shell connecting terminal storage chamber


10


is divided into three chambers by partition plates


11


which are respectively provided on and projected backwardly from the inner tube portion


3


. In the rear of the shell connecting terminal storage chamber


10


, there is formed an opening


12


which is opened to the outside of the housing


1


and, into the opening


12


, there can be fitted a package rubber plug


23


including three pressure holes


24


into which three shielding wires


30


as shown in

FIG. 4

can be pressure inserted respectively. Further, a back retainer


25


can be placed on the outer surface of the housing


1


from behind the opening


12


to thereby cover or close the opening


12


. In the back retainer


25


, there are formed not only three insertion holes


26


through which their associated shielding wires


30


can be respectively inserted, but also two securing holes


27


; and, if the securing holes


27


are respectively secured to two securing projections


13


which are respectively disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the housing


1


, then the back retainer


25


can be held on the outer surface of the housing


1


.




Each of the shielding wires


30


to be connected to the thus structured shielding connector is structured such that, as shown in

FIG. 5

, a core wire


31


is covered by an insulating layer


32


, the outer periphery of the insulating layer


32


is covered by a braided wire


33


which can be formed by braiding together a plurality of conductive metal wires, and the outer periphery of the braided wire


33


is further covered by an insulating coating


34


. To the shielding wire


30


, there can be connected two kinds of terminals, in particular, a flat type male terminal


40


and a shell connecting terminal


50


.




Referring now to the structure of the flat type male terminal


40


, as shown in

FIG. 6

, the flat type male terminal


40


comprises a main body portion


41


including a securing groove to which the lance


7


of the housing


1


can be secured, a tab


42


formed in front of the main body portion


41


, and a caulking portion


43


formed in the rear of the main body portion


41


. If the caulking portion


43


is caulked to the core wire


31


, which is exposed as the insulating layer


32


of the shielding wire


30


is peeled off, then the flat type male terminal


40


can be connected to the core wire


31


. Also, since the flat type male terminal


40


has a flat-type shape, it has an insertion direction limit with respect to the terminal storage chamber


5


in the peripheral direction thereof, while the terminal storage chamber


5


is so formed as to have a substantially rectangular section.




On the other hand, the shell connecting terminal


50


is structured such that, as shown in

FIG. 5

, a metal plate is divided to two U-shaped portions differing in size from each other: in particular, the smaller one of the two U-shaped portions is used as a braided wire connecting portion


51


, while the larger one is used as a shell connecting portion


52


; and, the two U-shaped portions


51


and


52


are connected together by a connecting portion


53


to thereby form the shell connecting terminal


50


. The braided wire connecting portion


51


is mounted onto the braided wire


33


which is exposed with the insulating coating


34


peeled off, the shell connecting portion


52


is mounted onto the insulating coating


34


in the rear of the braided wire connecting portion


51


, and then the two connecting portions


51


and


52


are respectively turned into annular shapes by a jig (see FIG.


6


). Also, the braided wire


33


and shell connecting portion


52


can be electrically connected together by the connecting portion


53


.




Here, description will be given below in detail of the structure of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


. That is, the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


, as shown in

FIG. 7

, can be produced by forming a conductive metal plate into a prismatic shape.




In particular, the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


includes a fitting portion


61


formed in the front end portion thereof. At six positions of the fitting portion


61


, there are formed six insertion grooves


62


which, when the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


is mounted onto the housing


1


, can be moved through the support portion


4


and projected into the forwardly located, fitting recessed portion


9


. In the leading end portion of the fitting portion


61


, there are disposed a plurality of projecting portions


63


which are respectively formed by striking the corresponding portions of the fitting portion


61


leading end portion, thereby being able to enhance the mutual contact pressure between the present fitting portion


61


and a shielding shell disposed in the female-side housing when they are fitted with each other. Slightly in the rear of the fitting portion


61


, there are disposed securing pieces


64


by twos on each of the upper and lower surfaces of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


, that is, a total of four securing pieces


64


; in particular, they are so formed as to extend inwardly from their respective front portions in a cantilever manner. The securing pieces


64


, when the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


is mounted onto the housing


1


, can be respectively secured to securing portions


14


which are respectively formed in the inner tube portion


3


(see FIG.


1


).




And, on the inner periphery of the rear end portion of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


, there are disposed a plurality of elastic tongue pieces


65


. Each of the elastic tongue pieces


65


is formed by turning back an extension piece, which is so formed as to extend backward from the rear end edge of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


, inwardly of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


; and, the turned-back portion or the elastic tongue piece


65


is formed in an angular shape with a central portion


66


thereof as a top portion, while the end portion


67


thereof is so arranged as to be slightly distant from the inner peripheral surface of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


, whereby the elastic tongue piece


65


can be deformed elastically. Also, the elastic tongue pieces.


65


are to be disposed in the rear end portion of the shell connecting terminal storage chamber


10


within the housing


1


.




And, there are formed a plurality of restrict pieces


68


on the portions of the inner peripheral surface of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


that are respectively covered by their associated elastic tongue pieces


65


by cutting and raising these portions from the inner peripheral surface of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


; and, the restrict pieces


68


are respectively so disposed as to be slightly distant from the central portions


66


of their associated elastic tongue pieces


65


, so that the restrict pieces


68


are able to restrict the excessive flexing deformation of their associated elastic tongue pieces


65


.




Referring further to the arrangement of the thus shaped elastic tongue pieces


65


, three elastic tongue pieces


65


are disposed side by side on the lower surface of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


and, on the upper surface thereof which is opposed to the present lower surface, similarly, three elastic tongue pieces


65


are disposed side by side. In this arrangement, the width between the central portions


66


of the upper and lower elastic tongue pieces


65


is set smaller than the width of the shell connecting portion


52


of the shell connecting terminal


50


(see FIG.


3


).




The present embodiment has the above-mentioned structure and, next, description will be given below of the assembling procedures of the present embodiment.




At first, as shown in

FIG. 4

, the shielding wires


30


are respectively inserted into the insertion holes


26


of the back retainer


25


and the pressure insertion holes


24


of the package rubber plug


23


; and, after then, the insulating layer


32


and insulating coating


34


are removed, and the shell connecting terminal


50


and flat type male terminal


40


are then mounted sequentially.




To mount the shell connecting terminal


50


, as shown in

FIG. 5

, the portions of the shielding wires


30


that correspond to the braided wires


33


are respectively positioned in the bottom portions of the braided wire connecting portions


51


of the shell connecting terminals


50


, while the portions of the shielding wires


30


that correspond to the insulating coatings


34


are respectively positioned in the bottom portions of the shell connecting portions


52


of the shell connecting terminals


50


. And, the braided wire connecting portions


51


and shell connecting portions


52


of the shell connecting terminals


50


are respectively caulked using a jig. As a result of this, as shown in

FIG. 6

, not only the braided wire connecting portions


51


and shell connecting portions


52


, which have respectively had the U-like shapes, are turned into annular shapes, but also they can be easily mounted to the braided wires


33


and insulating coatings


34


respectively.




After then, if the caulking portions


43


of the flat type male terminals


40


are respectively caulked to the core wires


31


of the shielding wires


30


, then the flat type male terminals


40


can be respectively mounted to the shielding wires


30


. At the then time, since the shell connecting portion


52


mounted prior to the flat type male terminal


40


is formed in an annular shape and thus the shell connecting portion


52


has no direction limit problem in the peripheral direction thereof when it is connected to the elastic tongue pieces


65


of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


, the connecting operation of the flat type male terminal


40


can be executed without paying special attention to the connecting position of the shell connecting terminal


50


in the peripheral direction thereof.




And, as shown in

FIG. 3

, the shielding wires


30


each having the shell connecting terminal


50


and flat type male terminal


50


mounted thereon are respectively inserted into he housing


1


with the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


mounted therein. The flat type male terminal


40


is inserted from the opening


12


formed on the rear end side of the housing


1


into the terminal storage chamber


5


while the insertion direction thereof in the peripheral direction is being adjusted, the tabs


42


of the shielding wires


30


are respectively projected into the fitting recessed portion


9


, and the lances


7


of the housing


1


are secured to the securing grooves of the main body portions of the shielding wires


30


, thereby completing the insertion of the shielding wires


30


.




Here, when the shell connecting portion


52


of the shell connecting terminal


50


is inserted into the shell connecting terminal storage chamber


10


, not only it is contacted with the respective central portions


66


of the two elastic tongue pieces


65


mutually opposingly disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


but also it causes the two elastic tongue pieces


65


to deform elastically in the upward and downward directions respectively. As a result of this, the shell connecting portion


52


can be inserted into between and held by the central portions


66


. In this case, the shell connecting portion


52


can be held stably by the elastic forces of the central portions


66


and, at the same time, the stably connected condition of the shell connecting portion


52


can be kept on. Thus, the braided wires


33


of the shielding wires


30


can be electrically connected with the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


through the shell connecting terminals


50


, so that the core wires


31


of the shielding wires


30


can be shielded positively within the housing


1


as well.




After the shielding wires


30


are respectively inserted into the housing


1


, as shown in

FIG. 2

, if the package rubber plug


23


, back retainer


25


, and front retainer


20


are respectively mounted on the housing


1


, then the assembly of the shielding connector can be completed.




As has been described heretofore, according to the present embodiment, the provision of the elastic tongue pieces


65


on the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


allows use of an annular-shaped shell connecting portion


52


as the shell connecting portion


52


of the shell connecting terminal


50


for connecting the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


and the braided wires


33


of the shielding wires


30


to each other, which in turn can eliminate the insertion direction limit of the shell connecting portion


52


with respect to the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


. Due to this, when the shell connecting terminal


50


and flat type male terminal


50


are connected sequentially to the shielding wire


30


, the flat type male terminal


40


can be connected without paying special attention to the connecting position of the shell connecting terminal


50


in the peripheral direction thereof, which makes it possible to simplify the terminal connecting operation. Also, even when the above-mentioned connecting order is reversed, that is, even when the shell connecting terminal


50


is connected after completion of connection of the flat type male terminal


40


, there can also be obtained a similar effect.




And, the size of the elastic tongue piece


65


provided on the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


can be set freely unless it interferes the insertion of the shielding wire


30


and, therefore, the elastic tongue piece


65


is allowed to have a relatively large elastic force, so that the elastic tongue piece


65


is able to hold the shell connecting portion


52


in a more stable condition.




Also, since the shell connecting portion


52


of the shell connecting terminal


50


is structured such that it does not include an outwardly projecting portion, even when the shielding wire


30


is wound while the shell connecting terminal


50


is mounted on the shielding wire


30


, the insulating coating


34


of the shielding wire


30


is more difficult to be damaged.




Further, because the elastic tongue pieces


65


are disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


in such a manner that the upper and lower elastic tongue pieces


65


are opposed to each other, the contact pressure of the elastic tongue pieces


65


with respect to the shell connecting portion


52


is enhanced. This not only makes it possible to hold the shell connecting portion


52


positively, but also, even when vibrations or shocks are applied to the prismatic-shaped shielding shell


60


, the stable contact of the elastic tongue pieces


65


with respect to the shell connecting portion


52


can be secured.




[Second Embodiment]




Next, description will be given below of a second embodiment of a structure for treating the end portion of a shielding wire according to the invention with reference to

FIGS. 8

to


12


. In the present embodiment, the invention is applied to a shielding wire to be stored in a male-side shielding connector.




The present male-side shielding connector, as shown in

FIG. 8

, comprises a double-structure connector housing


110


(which is hereinafter referred to as a housing


110


) and a cylindrical-shaped shielding shell


120


stored within the housing


110


.




The double structure of the housing


110


is composed of an outer tube portion


111


and an inner tube portion


113


located in the inside of the outer tube portion


111


through a support portion


112


. In the inside of the inner tube portion


113


, there are arranged three terminal storage chambers


114


side by side with side walls


115


between them, while three terminal metal members


135


respectively pressure attached to the terminals of their associated shielding wires


130


can be stored within the three terminal storage chambers


114


. In the rear of the inner tube portion


113


, in particular, in the outer tube portion


111


, there are formed three connecting terminal storage chambers


116


which are respectively so formed as to be in communication with their associated terminal storage chambers


114


; and, three connecting terminals


140


respectively caulked to their associated shielding wires


130


(which will be discussed later) can be stored in their respective connecting terminal storage chambers


116


. In the rear of the connecting terminal storage chambers


116


, there is formed an opening


117


into which a rubber plug


126


can be pressure inserted; and, a hold part


127


for prevention of the rubber plug


126


against removal can be mounted on the outer tube portion


111


in such a manner that it can cover the rear end of the outer tube portion


111


(see FIG.


12


). Also, on the front end side of the outer tube portion


111


, there is opened up a fitting recessed portion


118


into which a female housing (not shown) can be fitted.




Between the outer and inner tube portions


111


and


113


, there is mounted the cylindrical-shaped shielding shell


120


.




The present shielding shell


120


is formed of a conductive metal plate and is disposed in such a manner that the fitting portions


121


of the shielding shell


120


, which respectively provide the front end portion of the shielding shell


120


when the shielding shell


120


is stored within the housing


110


, are projected into the fitting recessed portion


118


of the housing


110


; and, if the fitting portions


121


are fitted with the shielding portion of the female housing, then the shielding shell


120


can be connected with the female housing. Inwardly from the upper and lower surfaces of the portion of the shielding shell


120


that is held by the outer and inner tube portions


111


and


113


of the housing


110


, there are projected two securing pieces


122


in a cantilever manner, while the securing pieces


122


can be secured to securing portions formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube portion


113


.




In the inside of each of the connecting terminal storage chambers


116


, there are provided elastic tongue pieces


123


in such a manner that they are turned back inwardly from their associated upper and lower surfaces of the connecting terminal storage chambers


116


. Referring in more particular to the structure of each of the elastic tongue pieces


123


, the central portion thereof is projected inwardly to thereby provide a top portion


124


so that the elastic tongue piece


123


can be formed in an angular shape; and, if the top portion


124


is pressed outward, then the elastic tongue piece


123


can be flexed and deformed outward. From the outside of the top portion


124


, there is disposed a restrict piece


125


by cutting and raising the corresponding portion of the top portion


124


outside, and the leading end portion of the restrict piece


125


is set at a position slightly distant from the top portion


124


of the elastic tongue piece


123


, thereby being able to restrict the excessive flexing deformation of the elastic tongue piece


123


.




Now, description will be given below of the shielding wire


130


to be inserted into the housing


110


. The shielding wire


130


is structured in such a manner as shown in FIG.


9


: that is, a core wire


131


formed by bundling together a plurality of metal wires is covered with an insulating coating


132


formed of insulating resin material, a braided wire


133


formed by braiding together a plurality of fine wires is placed on the outer periphery of the insulating coating


132


, and further the outer periphery of the braided wire


133


is covered by an outer coating


134


formed of insulating resin material. In the thus structured shielding wire


130


, if the outer coating


134


is peeled off or removed by a given width in the end portion thereof, then the braided wire


133


can be exposed.




A receiving tube portion


136


can be caulked to the front end portion of the outer coating


134


of the shielding wire


130


. The receiving tube portion


136


is made of a U-shaped metal plate; in the respective central portions of the two open ends of the receiving tube portion


136


, there are formed semi-circular projecting portion


137


and recessed portion


138


in a mutually opposing manner; and, when the receiving tube portion


136


is caulked, the projecting and recessed portions


137


and


138


can be fitted with each other. After the receiving tube portion


136


is mounted on the shielding wire


130


, as shown in

FIG. 10

, the braided wire


133


is turned back to the outer peripheral side of the outer coating


134


.




Now, in a state where the braided wire


133


is turned back, a connecting terminal


140


for connecting the braided wire


133


to the shielding shell


120


can be mounted by caulking onto the shielding wire


130


. The connecting terminal


140


, as shown in

FIG. 10

, is composed of two U-shaped portions having different sizes which can be formed by dividing a metal plate into two: in particular, the larger one of the two U-shaped portions is used as a braided wire contact portion


141


, whereas the smaller one is used as a shell contact portion


143


; and, the braided wire contact portion


141


and shell contact portion


143


are connected together by a connecting portion


146


interposed between them to thereby construct the whole connecting terminal


140


. The connecting portion


146


is inclined obliquely with respect to the axial direction of the shielding wire


130


in order to be able to form a level difference or a stepped portion of a given width between the braided wire contact portion


141


and shell contact portion


143


, while the shell contact portion


143


is disposed at a higher position than the braided wire contact portion


141


. The width of the stepped portion is set almost equal to the thickness of the outer coating


134


of the shielding wire


130


.




The braided wire contact portion


141


can be caulked from above to the portion of the shielding wire


130


to which the receiving tube portion


136


has been caulked, on the side of the portion of the shielding wire


130


where not only the outer coating


134


remains unpeeled off but also the braided wire


133


is turned back. And, there are disposed fitting pieces


142


by threes in each of the respective central portions of the two open ends of the braided wire contact portion


141


in such a manner that the fitting pieces


142


on the two end sides are respectively opposed to each other. Each of the six fitting pieces


142


is formed in an isosceles triangle shape, as it were, in an angular shape. By the way, the fitting piece


142


located in the rear end of one side as well as the fitting piece


142


located in the front end of the other side are respectively formed in size as one half of the remaining fitting pieces


142


. The shell contact portion


143


is structured such that, in a state where it is caulked to the shielding wire


130


, the fitting pieces


142


on one side can be respectively fitted with their associated trough-shaped portions which are respectively formed between their opposing fitting pieces


142


on the other side (see FIG.


11


).




The shell contact portion


143


can be caulked on the side of the shielding wire


130


where the outer coating


134


is removed and the insulating coating


132


is thereby exposed. In the respective central portions of the two open ends of the shell contact portion


143


, there are disposed semicircular-shaped projecting and recessed portions


144


and


145


in a mutually opposing manner; and, in a state where the shell contact portion


143


is caulked to the shielding wire


130


, the projecting and recessed portions


144


and


145


can be fitted with each other (see FIG.


11


). The shell contact portion


143


is structured such that, in the thus caulked state thereof, the outside diameter thereof becomes larger than the distance between the mutually opposing elastic tongue pieces


123


respectively disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the shielding shell


120


.




The present embodiment is structured in the above-mentioned manner and, next, description will be given below of the end portion treating operation of the shielding wire


130


as well as the assembling operation of the housing


110


which will be carried out after completion of the end portion treating operation of the shielding wire


130


.




At first, as shown in

FIG. 9

, the outer coating


134


existing on the end portion of the shielding wire


130


is peeled off or removed to thereby expose the braided wire


133


. After then, the receiving tube portion


136


is applied onto the front end portion of the outer coating


134


that is formed by the previous operation, and the receiving tube portion


136


is then caulked to the outer coating


134


front end portion using a jig or the like.




Next, as shown in

FIG. 10

, the braided wire


133


covering the insulating coating


132


is turned back to the outer peripheral side of the outer coating


134


. Due to this, not only the receiving tube portion


136


caulked to the outer coating


134


and the outer peripheral surface of the outer coating


134


, which is located backwardly of the receiving tube portion


136


, can be covered by the braided wire


133


, but also the insulating coating


132


on the outer coating


134


removed side of the shielding wire side can be exposed.




After then, the connecting terminal


140


is caulked to the shielding wire


130


. In particular, while not only positioning the braided wire contact portion


141


of the connecting terminal


140


in the portion of the shielding wire


130


to which the receiving tube portion


136


is caulked, but also positioning the shell contact portion


143


of the connecting terminal


140


in the insulating coating


132


with the outer coating


134


removed therefrom, the connecting terminal


140


is applied to the shielding wire


130


; and, after then, as shown in

FIG. 11

, the braided wire contact portion


141


and shell contact portion


143


of the connecting terminal


140


are respectively caulked to their associated portions of the shielding wire


130


using a jig or the like.




Here, when caulking the braided wire contact portion


141


, since only the good contact condition thereof with respect to the braided wire


133


can be considered, the braided wire contact portion


141


can be caulked with such a strong caulking force that can crush the braided wire contact portion


141


to thereby reduce the outside diameter thereof, whereby an ideal contact condition can be realized between the braided wire contact portion


141


and the braided wire


133


. Further, as described above, on the two open ends of the braided wire contact portion


141


, there are disposed the mutually opposing, angular-shaped fitting pieces


142


and, when the fitting pieces


142


are respectively fitted with their associated trough-shaped portions on their mutually opposing sides, the fitting pieces


142


bite at the braided wire


133


and outer coating


134


, thereby being able to enhance the contact of the braided wire contact portion


141


with respect to the braided wire


133


still further.




On the other hand, when caulking the shell contact portion


143


, since only the good contact condition thereof with respect to the elastic tongue pieces


123


of the shielding shell


120


can be considered, if a caulking force used to caulk the shell contact portion


143


is adjusted to a level to be able to flex and deform the elastic tongue pieces


123


in such a manner that the outside diameter of the shell contact portion


143


can be larger than the distance between the mutually opposing elastic tongue pieces


123


respectively disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the shielding shell


120


, then the outside diameter of the shell contact portion


143


can be kept constant.




Also, since the braided wire contact portion


141


is caulked to the side of the shielding wire


130


with the outer coating


134


remaining unpeeled and the shell contact portion


143


is caulked to the side of the shielding wire


130


with the outer coating


134


removed therefrom, the braided wire contact portion


141


and shell contact portion


143


are so disposed as to be distant from each other by a stepped portion equivalent to the thickness of the outer coating


134


. In correspondence to this, the braided wire contact portion


141


and shell contact portion


143


are connected together through the connecting portion


146


which is so disposed obliquely as to have the same width as the width of the stepped portion. Therefore, even if there is applied to the shielding wire


130


a force which pushes the shielding wire


130


from the side thereof where the outer coating


134


is left unpeeled, the connecting portion


146


of the connecting terminal


140


is caught by the outer coating


134


of the shielding wire


130


, thereby being able to prevent the connecting terminal


140


from being shifted or removed in the axial direction thereof.




After the connecting terminal


140


is caulked or mounted, the front end portion of the insulating coating


132


is peeled off by a given width to thereby expose the core wire


131


, and the terminal metal member


135


is pressure attached to the thus exposed core wire


131


portion. This completes the end portion treating operation of the shielding wire


130


.




Next, as shown in

FIGS. 8 and 12

, the shielding wire


130


with the connecting terminal


140


and terminal metal member


35


mounted thereon is inserted into the housing


110


from behind. The terminal metal member


135


is stored into the terminal storage chamber


114


and, at the same time, the leading end portion thereof is passed through the terminal storage chamber


114


and is projected into the fitting recessed portion


118


located forwardly of the terminal storage chamber


114


. On the other hand, the connecting terminal


140


is passed through the opening


117


and is stored into the connecting terminal storage chamber


116


. In this operation, the shell contact portion


143


of the connecting terminal


140


is contacted with the top portion


124


of the elastic tongue piece


123


of the shielding shell


120


and, while pushing out the top portion


124


outwardly, the shell contact portion


143


is inserted into the deep portion of the shielding shell


120


. Due to this, while the elastic tongue piece


123


is being flexed and deformed outwardly, the shell contact portion


143


is held in an elastic manner. Since, in the caulking stage, the outside diameter of the shell contact portion


143


is set to be larger at the then time than the distance between the mutually opposing elastic tongue pieces


123


of the shielding shell


120


, the shell contact portion


143


can be held by and between these elastic tongue pieces


123


with a sufficient contact pressure, thereby being able to keep the shell contact portion


143


and shielding shell


120


in a good mutual contact state.




After then, if the rubber plug


126


is pressure inserted into the opening


117


of the housing


110


and the hold portion


127


is fitted with the rear end portion of the outer tube portion


111


, then the assembling operation of the housing


110


can be completed.




As has been described hereinbefore, according to the present embodiment, since the connecting terminal


140


is formed such that it is divided into the braided wire contact portion


141


for contact with the braided wire


133


of the shielding wire


130


and the shell contact portion


143


for contact with the shielding shell


120


within the housing


110


, when caulking the braided wire contact portion


141


to the shielding wire


130


, the braided wire contact portion


141


can be caulked with a sufficient caulking force with no consideration for the outside diameter of the braided wire contact portion


141


, which makes it possible to establish an ideal contact state between the braided wire contact portion


141


and braided wire


133


. At the same time, when caulking the shell contact portion


143


to the shielding wire


130


, the outside diameter of the shell contact portion


143


can be set such that, with no consideration for the close contact state of the shell contact portion


143


with respect to the shielding wire


130


, the shell contact portion


143


causes the elastic tongue piece


123


of the shielding shell


120


to flex and deform and thus the shell contact portion


143


can be held by the elastic tongue piece with a sufficient elastic contact pressure, thereby being able to realize an ideal contact state between the shell contact portion


143


and shielding shell


120


. That is, since the connecting terminal


140


is divided into the braided wire contact portion


141


and shell contact portion


143


and they are respectively caulked to the shielding wire


130


at different positions in the axial direction of the shielding wire


130


, the braided wire


133


of the shielding wire


130


and shield shell


120


can be connected to each other in an ideal manner.




Also, between the braided wire contact portion


141


and shell contact portion


143


, there is formed the stepped portion having the same width as the thickness of the outer coating


134


of the shielding wire


130


by means of the connecting portion


146


and, at the same time, the braided wire contact portion


141


is caulked to the side of the shielding wire


130


where the outer coating


134


is left unpeeled, whereas the shell contact portion


143


is caulked to the side of the shielding wire


130


where the outer coating


134


is peeled or removed. Thanks to this, even if there is applied to the shielding wire


130


a force to push in the shielding wire


130


from the side of the shielding wire


130


where the outer coating


134


is left unpeeled, the connecting portion


146


of the connecting terminal


140


is caught by the leading end of the outer coating


134


of the shielding wire


130


, thereby being able to prevent the connecting terminal


140


from being shifted or removed in the axial direction thereof.




[Third Embodiment]




Next, description will be given below of a third embodiment of a structure for treating the end portion of a shielding wire according to the invention with reference to

FIGS. 13

to


15


. In the third embodiment, the invention is applied to a structure for caulking a connecting terminal


140


A to a shielding wire


130


in which a braided wire


133


is not turned back.




The end portion of the shielding wire


130


, as shown in

FIG. 13

, is previously peeled off from the front portion thereof in such a manner that a core wire


131


, an insulating coating


132


, a braided wire


133


and outer coating


134


can be sequentially exposed in this order; and, the connecting terminal


140


A is to be caulked to the thus peeled-off portion of the shielding wire


130


.




The connecting terminal


140


A is made of a metal plate and is composed of large and small U-shaped portions; and, in particular, the large portion is used as a braided wire contact portion


141


A, whereas the small portion is used as a shell contact portion


143


A. The braided wire contact portion


141


A includes angular-shaped fitting pieces


142


A disposed by threes on each of the two open ends thereof, while the shell contact portion


143


A includes a semicircular-shaped projecting portion


144


A and a semicircular-shaped recessed portions


145


A formed in each of the two open ends thereof. The braided wire contact portion


141


A and shell contact portion


143


A are connected together by a connecting portion


146


A which is so formed as to be inclined with respect to the axial direction of the shielding wire


130


, while, between them, there is formed a stepped portion having a width equivalent to the thickness of the outer coating


134


of the shielding wire


130


.




The remaining portions of the third embodiment are similar in structure to the previously described second embodiment. Accordingly, the parts thereof having the same functions as those in the second embodiment are given the same designations and thus the duplicate description thereof is emitted here.




To caulk the connecting terminal


140


A to the shielding wire


130


, as shown in

FIG. 13

, the shell contact portion


143


A of the connecting terminal


140


A may be positioned on the outer coating


134


of the shielding wire


130


and the braided wire contact portion


141


A thereof may be positioned on the braided wire


133


with the outer coating


134


peeled off therefrom; and, after then, the braided wire contact portion


141


A and shell contact portion


143


A may be respectively caulked to their associated portions of the shielding wire


130


in such a manner as shown in

FIG. 14

using a jig or the like.




Next, after the terminal metal member


135


is pressure attached to the core wire


131


of the shielding wire


130


, as shown in

FIG. 15

, the shielding wire


130


is inserted into the housing


110


. At the then time, since the shell contact portion


143


A elastically held by and between the elastic tongue pieces


123


of the shielding shell


120


is caulked to the outer coating


134


of the shielding wire


130


, the elastic tongue pieces


123


can be flexed to a great extent, whereby the shell contact portion


143


A of the connecting terminal


140


A can be held by and between the elastic tongue pieces


123


with a great contact pressure.




[Fourth Embodiment]




Next, description will be given below of a fourth embodiment of a structure for treating the end portion of a shielding wire according to the invention with reference to

FIGS. 16 and 17

. In the fourth embodiment, the present invention is applied to a case where, when compared with the second embodiment, the braided wire contact portion


141


and shell contact portion


143


of the connecting terminal


140


are connected together by a connecting portion


146


with no stepped portion between them.




In particular, according to the present embodiment, a connecting terminal


140


B, as shown in

FIG. 16

, is composed of two U-shaped portions having the same size; and, the U-shaped portion on this side is used as a braided wire contact portion


141


B, whereas the U-shaped portion on the far side is used as a shell contact portion


143


B. The braided wire contact portion


141


B includes angular-shaped fitting pieces


142


B disposed by threes on each of the two open ends thereof, whereas the shell contact portion


143


B includes a semicircular-shaped projecting portion


144


B and a semicircular-shaped recessed portion


145


B formed in each of the two open ends thereof. The braided wire contact portion


141


B and shell contact portion


143


B of the connecting terminal


140


B are connected together by a connecting portion


146


which so formed as to be horizontal with respect to the axial direction of the shielding wire


130


in such a manner that there exists no stepped portion between them.




The remaining portions of the fourth embodiment are similar in structure to the previously described second embodiment. Accordingly, the parts thereof having the same functions as those in the second embodiment are given the same designations and thus the duplicate description thereof is omitted here.




The present connecting terminal


140


B is caulked in such a manner as shown in

FIG. 17

using a jig or the like; and in particular, the braided wire contact portion


141


B is caulked at a position where it can be contacted with the braided wire


133


turned back toward the outer periphery side of the outer coating


134


, whereas the shell contact portion


143


B is caulked to the deeper side of the outer coating


134


than the turned-back braided wire


133


.




That is, since the present connecting terminal


140


B is structured such that there is no stepped portion between the braided wire contact portion


141


B and shell contact portion


143


B thereof, the manufacturing cost of the present connecting terminal


140


B can be reduced.




The present invention is not limited by the embodiment which has been described hereinbefore with reference to the accompanying drawings, but, for example, the following embodiments also fall within the technical scope of the invention. Further, other various modifications and changes than the illustrated and following embodiments can also be enforced without departing from the scope of the claims set forth herein.




(1) Although, in the illustrated embodiment, description has been given of the male-side shielding connector, the present invention, of course, can also apply to a female-side shielding connector.




(2) The invention can also apply even when the elastic tongue piece is provided only on one side of the inner surfaces of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell.




(3) The invention can also apply even when the elastic tongue piece is provided on one of the mutually opposing inner surfaces of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell, whereas a contact piece, which will not be deformed elastically, is provided on the other inner surface.




(4) Although, in the above-mentioned embodiments, the receiving tube portion is formed by caulking a U-shaped metal plate, this is not limitative but, for example, the receiving tube portion may also be formed of a cylindrical-shaped resin material, or the receiving tube portion itself may be omitted.




(5) In the above-mentioned fourth embodiment, there is illustrated a case where the connecting terminal with no stepped portion existing between the braided wire contact portion and shell contact portion thereof is caulked to the outer coating remaining side of the shielding wire with the braided wire turned back to the outer periphery side of the outer coating. However, the invention is not limited to this but, for example, the braided wire of the shielding wire may not be turned back but the connecting terminal may be caulked to the outer coating removed side of the shielding wire.



Claims
  • 1. A shielding connector comprising:a shielding shell disposed within a housing; and a shielding wire including a core wire connected to a terminal metal member and a braided wire connected to a shell connecting terminal, said shell connecting terminal having a shell connecting portion which is electrically connected to said shielding shell; wherein said shell connecting portion is formed in an annular shape, said shielding shell includes an elastic tongue piece which is contactable with said shell connecting portion formed on inner periphery thereof, and said elastic tongue piece comprises a contact portion that contacts the shell connecting portion, a first inclined portion inclined outwardly of a longitudinal axis of said shielding shell and extending from said contact portion in a frontward direction of the shielding connector and a second inclined portion inclined outwardly of the longitudinal axis of said shielding shell and extending from said contact portion in a rearward direction of the shielding connector.
  • 2. The shielding connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said terminal metal member has an insertion direction limit with respect to a terminal insertion chamber, and said shielding shell is formed in a prismatic shape.
  • 3. The shielding connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said shell connecting portion is formed in an annular shape with ends by caulking a U-shaped metal plate.
  • 4. The shielding connector as claimed in claims 1, wherein, on the mutually opposing inner surfaces of said prismatic-shaped shielding shell, there are disposed a pair of said elastic tongue pieces.
  • 5. The shielding connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said elastic tongue piece further comprises a restrict portion that restricts movement of the elastic tongue piece in direction outward from the longitudinal axis of the shielding shell.
  • 6. The shielding connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said elastic tongue piece further comprises an end portion that contacts said shielding shell.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
10-202300 Jul 1998 JP
10-261815 Sep 1998 JP
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
4781623 Philippson et al. Nov 1988
5145409 Sato et al. Sep 1992
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