Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6270377
-
Patent Number
6,270,377
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, July 13, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, August 7, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Paumen; Gary F.
- Gilman; Alexander
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 439 610
- 439 98
- 439 99
- 439 275
- 439 607
- 439 608
- 439 585
- 174 74 R
- 174 75 C
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
In the shielding connector, a plurality of angular-shaped elastic tongue pieces 65 are provided on and projected inwardly from the upper and lower surfaces of the rear end portion of a prismatic-shaped shielding shell 60 which is so disposed as to cover a shielding wire 30 to be inserted into a housing 1; and, when the shell connecting portion 52 of a shell connecting terminal 50 is held by and between the upper and lower elastic tongue pieces 65, then they can be connected together electrically. To the shielding wire 30, there are sequentially connected the shell connecting terminal 50 and flat type male terminal 40. Since the shell connecting portion 52 of the shell connecting terminal 50 is formed in an annular shape, the shell connecting portion 52 has no insertion direction limit with respect to the elastic tongue pieces 65. Thanks to this, when connecting the flat type male terminal 40 to the shielding wire 30, there is eliminated the need to pay special attention to the connecting position of the shell connecting terminal 50 in the peripheral direction thereof. This makes it possible to simplify the terminal connecting operation.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a shielding connector which is improved in the terminal treatment of a shielding wire thereof.
2. Description of the Related Art
Conventionally, as a shielding connector, there is known a shielding connector which is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-260246 of Heisei. The thus disclosed shielding connector, as shown in
FIG. 18
, includes a cylindrical-shaped shielding shell c in such a manner as to cover a terminal storage chamber b within a housing a. In the terminal storage chamber b, there can be stored a flat type terminal g which is pressure contacted with a core wire e of a shielding wire d; and, a shell connecting portion i formed in a shell connecting terminal h connected to a braided wire f of the shielding wire d is contacted with the shielding shell c, whereby the core wire e can be shielded both inside and outside the housing a.
In the shell connecting portion i of the shell connecting terminal h, as shown in
FIG. 19
, there are disposed a plurality of elastic contact pieces j; and, the open end portions k of the elastic contact pieces j are so formed as to spread wide, so that the elastic contact pieces j can be elastically deformed.
However, because the shell connecting portion i is limited in size, even if the contact pressure is not sufficient, the size of the elastic contact piece j, which is disposed in the shell connecting portion i, cannot be increased over its size limitation, that is, the elastic force of the elastic contact piece J cannot be increased up to a sufficient level.
Also, before the shielding wire d is connected to the shielding connector, the transportation or the like of the shielding wire d is executed in its wound condition. However, there is a fear that, when winding the shielding wire d, the surface of the shielding wire d can be damaged by the open end portions k which are projected externally of the shell connecting portion h.
Further, depending on the shape of the housing a, the shielding shell c may be formed in a prismatic shape. In this case, in order to keep good contact with the prismatic-shaped shielding shelter c, the shell connecting portion i must also be formed in an angular shape.
However, the flat type terminal g is limited in the insertion direction with respect to the terminal storage chamber b, that is, the flat type terminal g has an insertion direction limit with respect to the terminal storage chamber b, and also the shell connecting portion i of the shell connecting terminal h has an insertion direction limit with respect to the prismatic-shaped shielding shell c. Therefore, when connecting the two terminals g and h to the shielding wire d, the connection positions of the two terminals g and h must be matched to each other with accuracy, in particular, after one terminal is connected to the shielding wire d, the other terminal must be connected to the shielding wire d in such a manner that the connection position of the other terminal must be matched accurately to the connection position of the previously connected terminal, namely, one terminal in the peripheral direction thereof. This makes it troublesome to connect the other terminal that is to be mounted later, resulting in the poor efficiency of the terminal connection operation.
Further, conventionally, as a structure for connecting the braided wire of a shielding wire to the shielding shell of a shielding connector, there is known a structure for caulking a connecting terminal to the end portion of the shielding wire. This type of structure is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-45575 of Heisei; and, in particular, as shown in
FIG. 20
, a shielding wire
101
is structured such that the periphery of a core wire
102
is covered by an insulating coating
103
, the outer periphery of the insulating coating
103
is covered by a braided wire
104
formed by braiding together metal fine wires, and the outer periphery of the braided wire
104
is further covered by an outer coating
105
. In the end portion of the shielding wire
101
, the outer surface thereof is peeled off starting from the leading end thereof in such a manner that the core wire
102
, insulating coating
103
, braided wire
104
and outer coating
105
are sequentially exposed in this order; in particular, a receiving tube portion
106
is inserted into between and held by the insulating coating
103
and braided wire
104
, and a connecting terminal
107
is caulked from the outer periphery of the braided portion
104
covering the outer periphery of the receiving tube portion
106
.
The connecting terminal
107
is structured such that the inner peripheral surface
108
thereof is contacted with the braided wire
104
, while the outer peripheral surface
109
thereof is fitted and contacted with the inner periphery of a shielding shell disposed within a connector housing (not shown). Due to this, the braided wire
104
and shielding shell can be connected in conduction to each other through the connecting terminal
107
.
By the way, to establish an ideal contact condition between the connecting terminal
107
and braided wire
104
, the inner peripheral surface
108
of the connecting terminal
107
may be closely contacted with the braided wire
104
. Therefore, it can be imagined that a caulking force used to caulk the connecting terminal
107
is increased to a sufficient degree to thereby caulk the connecting terminal
107
while crushing the same. In this case, the outside diameter of the connecting terminal
107
is caused to vary in a decreasing manner by caulking. However, because the then varying amount of the outside diameter of the connecting terminal
107
cannot be set constant, there is a possibility that the contact state between the outer peripheral surface
109
of the connecting terminal
107
and the inner periphery of the shielding shell can be unstable.
On the other hand, in order to set up an ideal contact state between the shielding shell and connecting terminal
107
, if the connecting terminal
107
is caulked such that the outside diameter of the connecting terminal
107
can be constant according to the inside diameter of the shielding shell, then it is difficult to caulk the connecting terminal
107
with a sufficient caulking force. Due to this, there is a possibility that the contact state between the braided wire
104
and the inner peripheral surface
108
of the connecting terminal
107
can be unstable. That is, in the above-cited conventional structure, the above-mentioned two kinds of contact states cannot be made ideal at the same time.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention aims at eliminating the above-mentioned drawbacks found in the conventional shielding connector. Accordingly, it is an object of the invention to provide a shielding connector capable of simplifying an operation to connect a shell connecting terminal or a flat type terminal to a shielding wire which is to be connected to a prismatic-shaped shielding shell, and to provide a structure which is capable of establishing ideal contact states between the connecting terminal and braided wire as well as between the connecting terminal and shielding shell.
In attaining the above object, according to a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a shielding connector of a type structured such that, a shielding shell is disposed within a housing, a shielding wire includes a core wire connected to a terminal metal member and a braided wire connected to a shell connecting terminal, and a shell connecting portion formed in the shell connecting terminal is connected to the shield shell, wherein the shell connecting portion is formed in an annular shape and, on the inner periphery of the shielding shell, there is disposed an elastic tongue piece which can be contacted with the shell connecting portion.
In the conventional structure where the elastic contact piece is disposed on the shell connecting portion side, due to the size restriction of the shell connecting portion, there is a great limit to the size of the elastic contact piece. On the other hand, according to the invention, since the elastic tongue piece is disposed on the shielding shell side, the elastic tongue piece can be set relatively large, and the elastic tongue piece is allowed to have a large elastic force, so that the elastic tongue piece is able to hold the shell connecting portion more stably.
Also, in the conventional structure, the elastic contact piece disposed on the shell connecting portion side is structured such that the open end portion thereof is projected outwardly. However, according to the invention, there is no need to provide an elastic contact portion in the shell connecting portion and thus there is not formed such open end portion as in the conventional structure. Thanks to this, before the shielding wire is connected to the shielding connector, even when the shielding wire is wound for the purpose of transportation or the like, the surface of the shielding wire is made difficult to be damaged.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the terminal metal member has an insertion direction limit with respect to a terminal insertion chamber formed in the housing, and the shielding shell is formed in a prismatic shape.
When the shielding shell is formed in a prismatic shape, the shell connecting terminal, differently from the square shape as in the conventional structure, can be formed in an annular shape, which can eliminate the insertion direction limit of the shell connecting portion with respect to the prismatic-shaped shielding shell. Thanks to this, when the terminal metal member (that is, flat type male terminal) and shell connecting terminal having an insertion direction limit with respect to the terminal storage chamber of the housing are respectively connected to the shielding wire, regardless of the connecting position of the previously connected terminal in the peripheral direction thereof, the remaining terminal can be connected simply, thereby being able to carry out the two terminal connecting operation in a simplified manner.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the invention as set forth in the second aspect, the shell connecting portion is formed in an annular shape with ends by caulking a U-shaped metal plate.
After the shielding wire with the braided wire exposed is placed on the bottom portion of the U-shaped shell connecting portion, if the shell connecting portion is caulked by a jig or the like, then the shell connecting portion can be connected to the braided wire. That is, the connecting operation of the shell connecting portion can be executed simply.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is, in the invention as set forth in any one of the first aspect to the third aspect, on the mutually opposing inner surfaces of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell, there are disposed a pair of elastic tongue pieces of the above-mentioned type.
Since the pair of elastic tongue pieces are respectively able to hold the shell connecting portion elastically from the mutually opposing surfaces thereof within the prismatic-shaped shielding shell, the contact pressure of the elastic tongue pieces with respect to the shell connecting portion can be enhanced further.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a structure for treating the end portion of a shielding wire, in which a connecting terminal capable of connecting a shielding shell disposed within a housing and a braided wire included in a shielding wire to each other in a conductive state is caulked to the end portion of the shielding wire, characterized in that the connecting terminal comprises a shell contact portion to be contacted with the shielding shell and a braided wire contact portion to be contacted with the braided wire, and the shell contact portion and braided wire contact portion are connected to each other through a connecting portion which is interposed between the two contact portions.
The connecting terminal to be mounted on the end portion of the shielding wire is divided into two portions, the thus divided two portions are respectively used as the braided wire contact portion to be contacted with the braided wire and as the shielding shell contact portion to be contacted with the shielding shell within the housing, and the braided wire contact portion and shielding shell contact portion are connected together by the connecting portion interposed therebetween. Thanks to this, the braided wire contact portion can be caulked with a sufficient caulking force to thereby be able to establish an ideal contact state between the braided wire and itself; and, the shell contact portion can be caulked to the shielding wire while the outside diameter thereof is matched to the inside diameter of the shielding shell, thereby being able to realize an ideal contact state between the shielding shell and itself. That is, since a single connecting terminal is divided into a contact portion for the braided wire and a contact portion for the shielding shell and thus the single connecting terminal can be caulked at the different positions of the shielding wire in the axial direction thereof, not only the contact state between the connecting terminal and braided wire but also the contact state between the connecting terminal and shielding shell can be made ideal.
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the invention as set forth the fifth aspect, between the braided wire contact portion and said shell contact portion, there is formed a stepped portion, and also one of the braided wire contact portion and shell contact portion is caulked to one of the outer coating removed and unremoved sides of the end portion of the shielding wire, while the other of the braided wire contact portion and shell contact portion is caulked to the other of the outer coating removed and unremoved sides.
In the end portion of the shielding wire, between the portion with the outer coating removed therefrom and the portion with the outer coating left unpeeled, there is formed the stepped portion equivalent to the thickness of the outer coating and, between the braided wire contact portion and shell contact portion of the connecting terminal, there is disposed the connecting portion which is so inclined that there can be formed the stepped portion having the same width as the former stepped portion. When caulking the connecting terminal to the end portion of the shielding wire, the braided wire contact portion and shell contact portion thereof may be positioned astride the outer coating removed side of the shielding wire and the outer coating unremoved side thereof, and one of the contact portions may be caulked to one of the outer coating removed and unremoved sides of the shielding wire, while the other contact portion may be caulked to the other side. Thanks to this, even if there is applied to the shielding wire the force to push in the shielding wire from the outer coating unremoved side thereof, the connecting portion of the connecting terminal is caught by the stepped portion formed in the shielding wire, thereby being able to prevent the connecting terminal from being shifted or removed in the axial direction thereof.
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the invention as set forth in the fifth aspect, the braided wire contact portion and shell contact portion are respectively caulked to either of the outer coating removed side or the outer coating unremoved side of the end portion of the shielding wire.
When caulking the connecting terminal to the end portion of the shielding wire, the braided wire contact portion and shell contact portion thereof are caulked in such a manner that they cluster around one of the outer coating removed side and outer coating unremoved side of the shielding wire, thereby eliminating the need to dispose the connecting portion of the connecting terminal in the inclined attitude. This makes it possible to reduce the manufacturing cost of the connecting terminal.
The present disclosure relates to the subject matter contained in Japanese patent application Nos. Hei. 10-202300 (filed on Jul. 16, 1998) and Hei. 10-261815 (filed on Sep. 16, 1998), which are expressly incorporated herein by reference in its entirely.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a section view of a shielding connector according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2
is a section view of the shielding connector after it is assembled;
FIG. 3
is a partially cutaway side view of the shielding connector, showing an operation to insert a shielding wire into a housing;
FIG. 4
is an exploded perspective view of a shielding wire, a back retainer, and a package rubber plug, showing a state in which the shielding wire is inserted through the back retainer and package rubber plug;
FIG. 5
is an exploded perspective view of a shielding wire and a shell connecting terminal, showing an operation to place the shielding wire onto the shell connecting terminal;
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of a shielding wire with a shell connecting terminal and a flat type male terminal mounted thereon;
FIG. 7
is a partially cutaway perspective view of a prismatic-shaped shielding shell;
FIG. 8
is a partially cutaway side view of a shielding wire and a shielding connector according to a second embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9
is a perspective view of a shielding wire, showing an operation to mount a receiving tube portion onto the shielding wire;
FIG. 10
is a perspective view of a shielding wire, showing an operation to mount a connecting terminal onto the shielding wire;
FIG. 11
is a perspective view of a shielding wire, showing a state thereof in which the end portion treatment of the shielding wire is completed;
FIG. 12
is a partially cutaway side view of a shielding wire and a shielding connector according to a second embodiment of the invention, showing a state thereof in which the shielding wire is stored in a housing of the shielding connector;
FIG. 13
is a partially cutaway side view of a shielding wire and a connecting terminal according to a third embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 14
is a perspective view of the shielding wire shown in
FIG. 13
, showing a state thereof in which the end portion treatment of the shielding wire is completed;
FIG. 15
is a partially cutaway side view of a shielding wire and a shielding connector according to the third embodiment of the invention, showing a state thereof in which the shielding wire is stored in a housing of the shielding connector;
FIG. 16
is a partially cutaway side view of a shielding wire and a connecting terminal according to a fourth embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 17
is a perspective view of the shielding wire shown in
FIG. 16
, showing a state thereof in which the end portion treatment of the shielding wire is completed; and,
FIG. 18
is a partially cutaway side view of a conventional shielding connector;
FIG. 19
is a perspective view of a shell connecting terminal;
FIG. 20
is a perspective view of a conventional shielding wire.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[First Embodiment]
Now, description will be given below of an embodiment of a shielding connector according to the invention with reference to
FIGS. 1
to
7
. In the present embodiment, a shielding connector according to the invention is applied to a male-side shielding connector.
The present shielding connector, as shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, includes a prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
within a male-side connector housing
1
(which is hereinafter referred to as a housing
1
simply) that is formed in a prismatic shape.
The housing
1
is formed as a double tube structure in which an outer tube portion
2
and an inner tube portion
3
located inside the outer tube portion
2
are both formed of synthetic resin as a united body. The inner tube portion
3
is situated substantially in the central portion of the housing
1
in the longitudinal (left and right) direction thereof and includes a support portion
4
formed in the front end portion thereof, while the support portion
4
is connected to the outer tube portion
2
. Between the outer and inner tube portions
2
and
3
, there is mounted a prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
(the details of which will be described later) and, in the inside of the inner tube portion
3
, there is disposed a terminal storage chamber
5
which is capable of storing a flat type male terminal
40
therein. The terminal storage chamber
5
is divided in the lateral direction thereof into three chambers with their respective side walls
6
therebetween, each division chamber is formed such that a section thereof has a substantially rectangular shape, and three lances
7
are respectively provided on and projected from the lower surfaces of the front end sides of their associated division chambers. Downwardly of the respective lances
7
, there are formed flexure spaces
8
respectively; that is, the respective lances
7
can be elastically deformed into their respective downwardly located flexure spaces
8
by the flat type male terminal
40
which is to be inserted into the terminal storage chamber
5
.
In front of (on the right side) the inner tube portion
3
, there is disposed a fitting recessed portion
9
into which a female-side housing (not shown) can be fitted, and a front retainer
20
can be mounted from ahead the fitting recessed portion
9
. On the rear surface of the front retainer
20
, there is disposed a flexure restrict piece
21
; and, the flexure restrict piece
21
can be inserted into the flexure space
8
to thereby restrict the flexing deformation of the lance
7
. On the other hand, on the front surface of the front retainer
20
, there is projectingly provided a rib
22
which is used to help the fit or engagement of the front retainer
20
with the female-side housing.
In the rear (on the left side) of the inner tube portion
3
, there is formed a shell connecting terminal storage chamber
10
in communication with the terminal storage chamber
5
and, similarly to the terminal storage chamber
5
, the shell connecting terminal storage chamber
10
is divided into three chambers by partition plates
11
which are respectively provided on and projected backwardly from the inner tube portion
3
. In the rear of the shell connecting terminal storage chamber
10
, there is formed an opening
12
which is opened to the outside of the housing
1
and, into the opening
12
, there can be fitted a package rubber plug
23
including three pressure holes
24
into which three shielding wires
30
as shown in
FIG. 4
can be pressure inserted respectively. Further, a back retainer
25
can be placed on the outer surface of the housing
1
from behind the opening
12
to thereby cover or close the opening
12
. In the back retainer
25
, there are formed not only three insertion holes
26
through which their associated shielding wires
30
can be respectively inserted, but also two securing holes
27
; and, if the securing holes
27
are respectively secured to two securing projections
13
which are respectively disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the housing
1
, then the back retainer
25
can be held on the outer surface of the housing
1
.
Each of the shielding wires
30
to be connected to the thus structured shielding connector is structured such that, as shown in
FIG. 5
, a core wire
31
is covered by an insulating layer
32
, the outer periphery of the insulating layer
32
is covered by a braided wire
33
which can be formed by braiding together a plurality of conductive metal wires, and the outer periphery of the braided wire
33
is further covered by an insulating coating
34
. To the shielding wire
30
, there can be connected two kinds of terminals, in particular, a flat type male terminal
40
and a shell connecting terminal
50
.
Referring now to the structure of the flat type male terminal
40
, as shown in
FIG. 6
, the flat type male terminal
40
comprises a main body portion
41
including a securing groove to which the lance
7
of the housing
1
can be secured, a tab
42
formed in front of the main body portion
41
, and a caulking portion
43
formed in the rear of the main body portion
41
. If the caulking portion
43
is caulked to the core wire
31
, which is exposed as the insulating layer
32
of the shielding wire
30
is peeled off, then the flat type male terminal
40
can be connected to the core wire
31
. Also, since the flat type male terminal
40
has a flat-type shape, it has an insertion direction limit with respect to the terminal storage chamber
5
in the peripheral direction thereof, while the terminal storage chamber
5
is so formed as to have a substantially rectangular section.
On the other hand, the shell connecting terminal
50
is structured such that, as shown in
FIG. 5
, a metal plate is divided to two U-shaped portions differing in size from each other: in particular, the smaller one of the two U-shaped portions is used as a braided wire connecting portion
51
, while the larger one is used as a shell connecting portion
52
; and, the two U-shaped portions
51
and
52
are connected together by a connecting portion
53
to thereby form the shell connecting terminal
50
. The braided wire connecting portion
51
is mounted onto the braided wire
33
which is exposed with the insulating coating
34
peeled off, the shell connecting portion
52
is mounted onto the insulating coating
34
in the rear of the braided wire connecting portion
51
, and then the two connecting portions
51
and
52
are respectively turned into annular shapes by a jig (see FIG.
6
). Also, the braided wire
33
and shell connecting portion
52
can be electrically connected together by the connecting portion
53
.
Here, description will be given below in detail of the structure of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
. That is, the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
, as shown in
FIG. 7
, can be produced by forming a conductive metal plate into a prismatic shape.
In particular, the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
includes a fitting portion
61
formed in the front end portion thereof. At six positions of the fitting portion
61
, there are formed six insertion grooves
62
which, when the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
is mounted onto the housing
1
, can be moved through the support portion
4
and projected into the forwardly located, fitting recessed portion
9
. In the leading end portion of the fitting portion
61
, there are disposed a plurality of projecting portions
63
which are respectively formed by striking the corresponding portions of the fitting portion
61
leading end portion, thereby being able to enhance the mutual contact pressure between the present fitting portion
61
and a shielding shell disposed in the female-side housing when they are fitted with each other. Slightly in the rear of the fitting portion
61
, there are disposed securing pieces
64
by twos on each of the upper and lower surfaces of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
, that is, a total of four securing pieces
64
; in particular, they are so formed as to extend inwardly from their respective front portions in a cantilever manner. The securing pieces
64
, when the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
is mounted onto the housing
1
, can be respectively secured to securing portions
14
which are respectively formed in the inner tube portion
3
(see FIG.
1
).
And, on the inner periphery of the rear end portion of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
, there are disposed a plurality of elastic tongue pieces
65
. Each of the elastic tongue pieces
65
is formed by turning back an extension piece, which is so formed as to extend backward from the rear end edge of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
, inwardly of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
; and, the turned-back portion or the elastic tongue piece
65
is formed in an angular shape with a central portion
66
thereof as a top portion, while the end portion
67
thereof is so arranged as to be slightly distant from the inner peripheral surface of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
, whereby the elastic tongue piece
65
can be deformed elastically. Also, the elastic tongue pieces.
65
are to be disposed in the rear end portion of the shell connecting terminal storage chamber
10
within the housing
1
.
And, there are formed a plurality of restrict pieces
68
on the portions of the inner peripheral surface of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
that are respectively covered by their associated elastic tongue pieces
65
by cutting and raising these portions from the inner peripheral surface of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
; and, the restrict pieces
68
are respectively so disposed as to be slightly distant from the central portions
66
of their associated elastic tongue pieces
65
, so that the restrict pieces
68
are able to restrict the excessive flexing deformation of their associated elastic tongue pieces
65
.
Referring further to the arrangement of the thus shaped elastic tongue pieces
65
, three elastic tongue pieces
65
are disposed side by side on the lower surface of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
and, on the upper surface thereof which is opposed to the present lower surface, similarly, three elastic tongue pieces
65
are disposed side by side. In this arrangement, the width between the central portions
66
of the upper and lower elastic tongue pieces
65
is set smaller than the width of the shell connecting portion
52
of the shell connecting terminal
50
(see FIG.
3
).
The present embodiment has the above-mentioned structure and, next, description will be given below of the assembling procedures of the present embodiment.
At first, as shown in
FIG. 4
, the shielding wires
30
are respectively inserted into the insertion holes
26
of the back retainer
25
and the pressure insertion holes
24
of the package rubber plug
23
; and, after then, the insulating layer
32
and insulating coating
34
are removed, and the shell connecting terminal
50
and flat type male terminal
40
are then mounted sequentially.
To mount the shell connecting terminal
50
, as shown in
FIG. 5
, the portions of the shielding wires
30
that correspond to the braided wires
33
are respectively positioned in the bottom portions of the braided wire connecting portions
51
of the shell connecting terminals
50
, while the portions of the shielding wires
30
that correspond to the insulating coatings
34
are respectively positioned in the bottom portions of the shell connecting portions
52
of the shell connecting terminals
50
. And, the braided wire connecting portions
51
and shell connecting portions
52
of the shell connecting terminals
50
are respectively caulked using a jig. As a result of this, as shown in
FIG. 6
, not only the braided wire connecting portions
51
and shell connecting portions
52
, which have respectively had the U-like shapes, are turned into annular shapes, but also they can be easily mounted to the braided wires
33
and insulating coatings
34
respectively.
After then, if the caulking portions
43
of the flat type male terminals
40
are respectively caulked to the core wires
31
of the shielding wires
30
, then the flat type male terminals
40
can be respectively mounted to the shielding wires
30
. At the then time, since the shell connecting portion
52
mounted prior to the flat type male terminal
40
is formed in an annular shape and thus the shell connecting portion
52
has no direction limit problem in the peripheral direction thereof when it is connected to the elastic tongue pieces
65
of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
, the connecting operation of the flat type male terminal
40
can be executed without paying special attention to the connecting position of the shell connecting terminal
50
in the peripheral direction thereof.
And, as shown in
FIG. 3
, the shielding wires
30
each having the shell connecting terminal
50
and flat type male terminal
50
mounted thereon are respectively inserted into he housing
1
with the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
mounted therein. The flat type male terminal
40
is inserted from the opening
12
formed on the rear end side of the housing
1
into the terminal storage chamber
5
while the insertion direction thereof in the peripheral direction is being adjusted, the tabs
42
of the shielding wires
30
are respectively projected into the fitting recessed portion
9
, and the lances
7
of the housing
1
are secured to the securing grooves of the main body portions of the shielding wires
30
, thereby completing the insertion of the shielding wires
30
.
Here, when the shell connecting portion
52
of the shell connecting terminal
50
is inserted into the shell connecting terminal storage chamber
10
, not only it is contacted with the respective central portions
66
of the two elastic tongue pieces
65
mutually opposingly disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
but also it causes the two elastic tongue pieces
65
to deform elastically in the upward and downward directions respectively. As a result of this, the shell connecting portion
52
can be inserted into between and held by the central portions
66
. In this case, the shell connecting portion
52
can be held stably by the elastic forces of the central portions
66
and, at the same time, the stably connected condition of the shell connecting portion
52
can be kept on. Thus, the braided wires
33
of the shielding wires
30
can be electrically connected with the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
through the shell connecting terminals
50
, so that the core wires
31
of the shielding wires
30
can be shielded positively within the housing
1
as well.
After the shielding wires
30
are respectively inserted into the housing
1
, as shown in
FIG. 2
, if the package rubber plug
23
, back retainer
25
, and front retainer
20
are respectively mounted on the housing
1
, then the assembly of the shielding connector can be completed.
As has been described heretofore, according to the present embodiment, the provision of the elastic tongue pieces
65
on the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
allows use of an annular-shaped shell connecting portion
52
as the shell connecting portion
52
of the shell connecting terminal
50
for connecting the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
and the braided wires
33
of the shielding wires
30
to each other, which in turn can eliminate the insertion direction limit of the shell connecting portion
52
with respect to the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
. Due to this, when the shell connecting terminal
50
and flat type male terminal
50
are connected sequentially to the shielding wire
30
, the flat type male terminal
40
can be connected without paying special attention to the connecting position of the shell connecting terminal
50
in the peripheral direction thereof, which makes it possible to simplify the terminal connecting operation. Also, even when the above-mentioned connecting order is reversed, that is, even when the shell connecting terminal
50
is connected after completion of connection of the flat type male terminal
40
, there can also be obtained a similar effect.
And, the size of the elastic tongue piece
65
provided on the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
can be set freely unless it interferes the insertion of the shielding wire
30
and, therefore, the elastic tongue piece
65
is allowed to have a relatively large elastic force, so that the elastic tongue piece
65
is able to hold the shell connecting portion
52
in a more stable condition.
Also, since the shell connecting portion
52
of the shell connecting terminal
50
is structured such that it does not include an outwardly projecting portion, even when the shielding wire
30
is wound while the shell connecting terminal
50
is mounted on the shielding wire
30
, the insulating coating
34
of the shielding wire
30
is more difficult to be damaged.
Further, because the elastic tongue pieces
65
are disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
in such a manner that the upper and lower elastic tongue pieces
65
are opposed to each other, the contact pressure of the elastic tongue pieces
65
with respect to the shell connecting portion
52
is enhanced. This not only makes it possible to hold the shell connecting portion
52
positively, but also, even when vibrations or shocks are applied to the prismatic-shaped shielding shell
60
, the stable contact of the elastic tongue pieces
65
with respect to the shell connecting portion
52
can be secured.
[Second Embodiment]
Next, description will be given below of a second embodiment of a structure for treating the end portion of a shielding wire according to the invention with reference to
FIGS. 8
to
12
. In the present embodiment, the invention is applied to a shielding wire to be stored in a male-side shielding connector.
The present male-side shielding connector, as shown in
FIG. 8
, comprises a double-structure connector housing
110
(which is hereinafter referred to as a housing
110
) and a cylindrical-shaped shielding shell
120
stored within the housing
110
.
The double structure of the housing
110
is composed of an outer tube portion
111
and an inner tube portion
113
located in the inside of the outer tube portion
111
through a support portion
112
. In the inside of the inner tube portion
113
, there are arranged three terminal storage chambers
114
side by side with side walls
115
between them, while three terminal metal members
135
respectively pressure attached to the terminals of their associated shielding wires
130
can be stored within the three terminal storage chambers
114
. In the rear of the inner tube portion
113
, in particular, in the outer tube portion
111
, there are formed three connecting terminal storage chambers
116
which are respectively so formed as to be in communication with their associated terminal storage chambers
114
; and, three connecting terminals
140
respectively caulked to their associated shielding wires
130
(which will be discussed later) can be stored in their respective connecting terminal storage chambers
116
. In the rear of the connecting terminal storage chambers
116
, there is formed an opening
117
into which a rubber plug
126
can be pressure inserted; and, a hold part
127
for prevention of the rubber plug
126
against removal can be mounted on the outer tube portion
111
in such a manner that it can cover the rear end of the outer tube portion
111
(see FIG.
12
). Also, on the front end side of the outer tube portion
111
, there is opened up a fitting recessed portion
118
into which a female housing (not shown) can be fitted.
Between the outer and inner tube portions
111
and
113
, there is mounted the cylindrical-shaped shielding shell
120
.
The present shielding shell
120
is formed of a conductive metal plate and is disposed in such a manner that the fitting portions
121
of the shielding shell
120
, which respectively provide the front end portion of the shielding shell
120
when the shielding shell
120
is stored within the housing
110
, are projected into the fitting recessed portion
118
of the housing
110
; and, if the fitting portions
121
are fitted with the shielding portion of the female housing, then the shielding shell
120
can be connected with the female housing. Inwardly from the upper and lower surfaces of the portion of the shielding shell
120
that is held by the outer and inner tube portions
111
and
113
of the housing
110
, there are projected two securing pieces
122
in a cantilever manner, while the securing pieces
122
can be secured to securing portions formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube portion
113
.
In the inside of each of the connecting terminal storage chambers
116
, there are provided elastic tongue pieces
123
in such a manner that they are turned back inwardly from their associated upper and lower surfaces of the connecting terminal storage chambers
116
. Referring in more particular to the structure of each of the elastic tongue pieces
123
, the central portion thereof is projected inwardly to thereby provide a top portion
124
so that the elastic tongue piece
123
can be formed in an angular shape; and, if the top portion
124
is pressed outward, then the elastic tongue piece
123
can be flexed and deformed outward. From the outside of the top portion
124
, there is disposed a restrict piece
125
by cutting and raising the corresponding portion of the top portion
124
outside, and the leading end portion of the restrict piece
125
is set at a position slightly distant from the top portion
124
of the elastic tongue piece
123
, thereby being able to restrict the excessive flexing deformation of the elastic tongue piece
123
.
Now, description will be given below of the shielding wire
130
to be inserted into the housing
110
. The shielding wire
130
is structured in such a manner as shown in FIG.
9
: that is, a core wire
131
formed by bundling together a plurality of metal wires is covered with an insulating coating
132
formed of insulating resin material, a braided wire
133
formed by braiding together a plurality of fine wires is placed on the outer periphery of the insulating coating
132
, and further the outer periphery of the braided wire
133
is covered by an outer coating
134
formed of insulating resin material. In the thus structured shielding wire
130
, if the outer coating
134
is peeled off or removed by a given width in the end portion thereof, then the braided wire
133
can be exposed.
A receiving tube portion
136
can be caulked to the front end portion of the outer coating
134
of the shielding wire
130
. The receiving tube portion
136
is made of a U-shaped metal plate; in the respective central portions of the two open ends of the receiving tube portion
136
, there are formed semi-circular projecting portion
137
and recessed portion
138
in a mutually opposing manner; and, when the receiving tube portion
136
is caulked, the projecting and recessed portions
137
and
138
can be fitted with each other. After the receiving tube portion
136
is mounted on the shielding wire
130
, as shown in
FIG. 10
, the braided wire
133
is turned back to the outer peripheral side of the outer coating
134
.
Now, in a state where the braided wire
133
is turned back, a connecting terminal
140
for connecting the braided wire
133
to the shielding shell
120
can be mounted by caulking onto the shielding wire
130
. The connecting terminal
140
, as shown in
FIG. 10
, is composed of two U-shaped portions having different sizes which can be formed by dividing a metal plate into two: in particular, the larger one of the two U-shaped portions is used as a braided wire contact portion
141
, whereas the smaller one is used as a shell contact portion
143
; and, the braided wire contact portion
141
and shell contact portion
143
are connected together by a connecting portion
146
interposed between them to thereby construct the whole connecting terminal
140
. The connecting portion
146
is inclined obliquely with respect to the axial direction of the shielding wire
130
in order to be able to form a level difference or a stepped portion of a given width between the braided wire contact portion
141
and shell contact portion
143
, while the shell contact portion
143
is disposed at a higher position than the braided wire contact portion
141
. The width of the stepped portion is set almost equal to the thickness of the outer coating
134
of the shielding wire
130
.
The braided wire contact portion
141
can be caulked from above to the portion of the shielding wire
130
to which the receiving tube portion
136
has been caulked, on the side of the portion of the shielding wire
130
where not only the outer coating
134
remains unpeeled off but also the braided wire
133
is turned back. And, there are disposed fitting pieces
142
by threes in each of the respective central portions of the two open ends of the braided wire contact portion
141
in such a manner that the fitting pieces
142
on the two end sides are respectively opposed to each other. Each of the six fitting pieces
142
is formed in an isosceles triangle shape, as it were, in an angular shape. By the way, the fitting piece
142
located in the rear end of one side as well as the fitting piece
142
located in the front end of the other side are respectively formed in size as one half of the remaining fitting pieces
142
. The shell contact portion
143
is structured such that, in a state where it is caulked to the shielding wire
130
, the fitting pieces
142
on one side can be respectively fitted with their associated trough-shaped portions which are respectively formed between their opposing fitting pieces
142
on the other side (see FIG.
11
).
The shell contact portion
143
can be caulked on the side of the shielding wire
130
where the outer coating
134
is removed and the insulating coating
132
is thereby exposed. In the respective central portions of the two open ends of the shell contact portion
143
, there are disposed semicircular-shaped projecting and recessed portions
144
and
145
in a mutually opposing manner; and, in a state where the shell contact portion
143
is caulked to the shielding wire
130
, the projecting and recessed portions
144
and
145
can be fitted with each other (see FIG.
11
). The shell contact portion
143
is structured such that, in the thus caulked state thereof, the outside diameter thereof becomes larger than the distance between the mutually opposing elastic tongue pieces
123
respectively disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the shielding shell
120
.
The present embodiment is structured in the above-mentioned manner and, next, description will be given below of the end portion treating operation of the shielding wire
130
as well as the assembling operation of the housing
110
which will be carried out after completion of the end portion treating operation of the shielding wire
130
.
At first, as shown in
FIG. 9
, the outer coating
134
existing on the end portion of the shielding wire
130
is peeled off or removed to thereby expose the braided wire
133
. After then, the receiving tube portion
136
is applied onto the front end portion of the outer coating
134
that is formed by the previous operation, and the receiving tube portion
136
is then caulked to the outer coating
134
front end portion using a jig or the like.
Next, as shown in
FIG. 10
, the braided wire
133
covering the insulating coating
132
is turned back to the outer peripheral side of the outer coating
134
. Due to this, not only the receiving tube portion
136
caulked to the outer coating
134
and the outer peripheral surface of the outer coating
134
, which is located backwardly of the receiving tube portion
136
, can be covered by the braided wire
133
, but also the insulating coating
132
on the outer coating
134
removed side of the shielding wire side can be exposed.
After then, the connecting terminal
140
is caulked to the shielding wire
130
. In particular, while not only positioning the braided wire contact portion
141
of the connecting terminal
140
in the portion of the shielding wire
130
to which the receiving tube portion
136
is caulked, but also positioning the shell contact portion
143
of the connecting terminal
140
in the insulating coating
132
with the outer coating
134
removed therefrom, the connecting terminal
140
is applied to the shielding wire
130
; and, after then, as shown in
FIG. 11
, the braided wire contact portion
141
and shell contact portion
143
of the connecting terminal
140
are respectively caulked to their associated portions of the shielding wire
130
using a jig or the like.
Here, when caulking the braided wire contact portion
141
, since only the good contact condition thereof with respect to the braided wire
133
can be considered, the braided wire contact portion
141
can be caulked with such a strong caulking force that can crush the braided wire contact portion
141
to thereby reduce the outside diameter thereof, whereby an ideal contact condition can be realized between the braided wire contact portion
141
and the braided wire
133
. Further, as described above, on the two open ends of the braided wire contact portion
141
, there are disposed the mutually opposing, angular-shaped fitting pieces
142
and, when the fitting pieces
142
are respectively fitted with their associated trough-shaped portions on their mutually opposing sides, the fitting pieces
142
bite at the braided wire
133
and outer coating
134
, thereby being able to enhance the contact of the braided wire contact portion
141
with respect to the braided wire
133
still further.
On the other hand, when caulking the shell contact portion
143
, since only the good contact condition thereof with respect to the elastic tongue pieces
123
of the shielding shell
120
can be considered, if a caulking force used to caulk the shell contact portion
143
is adjusted to a level to be able to flex and deform the elastic tongue pieces
123
in such a manner that the outside diameter of the shell contact portion
143
can be larger than the distance between the mutually opposing elastic tongue pieces
123
respectively disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the shielding shell
120
, then the outside diameter of the shell contact portion
143
can be kept constant.
Also, since the braided wire contact portion
141
is caulked to the side of the shielding wire
130
with the outer coating
134
remaining unpeeled and the shell contact portion
143
is caulked to the side of the shielding wire
130
with the outer coating
134
removed therefrom, the braided wire contact portion
141
and shell contact portion
143
are so disposed as to be distant from each other by a stepped portion equivalent to the thickness of the outer coating
134
. In correspondence to this, the braided wire contact portion
141
and shell contact portion
143
are connected together through the connecting portion
146
which is so disposed obliquely as to have the same width as the width of the stepped portion. Therefore, even if there is applied to the shielding wire
130
a force which pushes the shielding wire
130
from the side thereof where the outer coating
134
is left unpeeled, the connecting portion
146
of the connecting terminal
140
is caught by the outer coating
134
of the shielding wire
130
, thereby being able to prevent the connecting terminal
140
from being shifted or removed in the axial direction thereof.
After the connecting terminal
140
is caulked or mounted, the front end portion of the insulating coating
132
is peeled off by a given width to thereby expose the core wire
131
, and the terminal metal member
135
is pressure attached to the thus exposed core wire
131
portion. This completes the end portion treating operation of the shielding wire
130
.
Next, as shown in
FIGS. 8 and 12
, the shielding wire
130
with the connecting terminal
140
and terminal metal member
35
mounted thereon is inserted into the housing
110
from behind. The terminal metal member
135
is stored into the terminal storage chamber
114
and, at the same time, the leading end portion thereof is passed through the terminal storage chamber
114
and is projected into the fitting recessed portion
118
located forwardly of the terminal storage chamber
114
. On the other hand, the connecting terminal
140
is passed through the opening
117
and is stored into the connecting terminal storage chamber
116
. In this operation, the shell contact portion
143
of the connecting terminal
140
is contacted with the top portion
124
of the elastic tongue piece
123
of the shielding shell
120
and, while pushing out the top portion
124
outwardly, the shell contact portion
143
is inserted into the deep portion of the shielding shell
120
. Due to this, while the elastic tongue piece
123
is being flexed and deformed outwardly, the shell contact portion
143
is held in an elastic manner. Since, in the caulking stage, the outside diameter of the shell contact portion
143
is set to be larger at the then time than the distance between the mutually opposing elastic tongue pieces
123
of the shielding shell
120
, the shell contact portion
143
can be held by and between these elastic tongue pieces
123
with a sufficient contact pressure, thereby being able to keep the shell contact portion
143
and shielding shell
120
in a good mutual contact state.
After then, if the rubber plug
126
is pressure inserted into the opening
117
of the housing
110
and the hold portion
127
is fitted with the rear end portion of the outer tube portion
111
, then the assembling operation of the housing
110
can be completed.
As has been described hereinbefore, according to the present embodiment, since the connecting terminal
140
is formed such that it is divided into the braided wire contact portion
141
for contact with the braided wire
133
of the shielding wire
130
and the shell contact portion
143
for contact with the shielding shell
120
within the housing
110
, when caulking the braided wire contact portion
141
to the shielding wire
130
, the braided wire contact portion
141
can be caulked with a sufficient caulking force with no consideration for the outside diameter of the braided wire contact portion
141
, which makes it possible to establish an ideal contact state between the braided wire contact portion
141
and braided wire
133
. At the same time, when caulking the shell contact portion
143
to the shielding wire
130
, the outside diameter of the shell contact portion
143
can be set such that, with no consideration for the close contact state of the shell contact portion
143
with respect to the shielding wire
130
, the shell contact portion
143
causes the elastic tongue piece
123
of the shielding shell
120
to flex and deform and thus the shell contact portion
143
can be held by the elastic tongue piece with a sufficient elastic contact pressure, thereby being able to realize an ideal contact state between the shell contact portion
143
and shielding shell
120
. That is, since the connecting terminal
140
is divided into the braided wire contact portion
141
and shell contact portion
143
and they are respectively caulked to the shielding wire
130
at different positions in the axial direction of the shielding wire
130
, the braided wire
133
of the shielding wire
130
and shield shell
120
can be connected to each other in an ideal manner.
Also, between the braided wire contact portion
141
and shell contact portion
143
, there is formed the stepped portion having the same width as the thickness of the outer coating
134
of the shielding wire
130
by means of the connecting portion
146
and, at the same time, the braided wire contact portion
141
is caulked to the side of the shielding wire
130
where the outer coating
134
is left unpeeled, whereas the shell contact portion
143
is caulked to the side of the shielding wire
130
where the outer coating
134
is peeled or removed. Thanks to this, even if there is applied to the shielding wire
130
a force to push in the shielding wire
130
from the side of the shielding wire
130
where the outer coating
134
is left unpeeled, the connecting portion
146
of the connecting terminal
140
is caught by the leading end of the outer coating
134
of the shielding wire
130
, thereby being able to prevent the connecting terminal
140
from being shifted or removed in the axial direction thereof.
[Third Embodiment]
Next, description will be given below of a third embodiment of a structure for treating the end portion of a shielding wire according to the invention with reference to
FIGS. 13
to
15
. In the third embodiment, the invention is applied to a structure for caulking a connecting terminal
140
A to a shielding wire
130
in which a braided wire
133
is not turned back.
The end portion of the shielding wire
130
, as shown in
FIG. 13
, is previously peeled off from the front portion thereof in such a manner that a core wire
131
, an insulating coating
132
, a braided wire
133
and outer coating
134
can be sequentially exposed in this order; and, the connecting terminal
140
A is to be caulked to the thus peeled-off portion of the shielding wire
130
.
The connecting terminal
140
A is made of a metal plate and is composed of large and small U-shaped portions; and, in particular, the large portion is used as a braided wire contact portion
141
A, whereas the small portion is used as a shell contact portion
143
A. The braided wire contact portion
141
A includes angular-shaped fitting pieces
142
A disposed by threes on each of the two open ends thereof, while the shell contact portion
143
A includes a semicircular-shaped projecting portion
144
A and a semicircular-shaped recessed portions
145
A formed in each of the two open ends thereof. The braided wire contact portion
141
A and shell contact portion
143
A are connected together by a connecting portion
146
A which is so formed as to be inclined with respect to the axial direction of the shielding wire
130
, while, between them, there is formed a stepped portion having a width equivalent to the thickness of the outer coating
134
of the shielding wire
130
.
The remaining portions of the third embodiment are similar in structure to the previously described second embodiment. Accordingly, the parts thereof having the same functions as those in the second embodiment are given the same designations and thus the duplicate description thereof is emitted here.
To caulk the connecting terminal
140
A to the shielding wire
130
, as shown in
FIG. 13
, the shell contact portion
143
A of the connecting terminal
140
A may be positioned on the outer coating
134
of the shielding wire
130
and the braided wire contact portion
141
A thereof may be positioned on the braided wire
133
with the outer coating
134
peeled off therefrom; and, after then, the braided wire contact portion
141
A and shell contact portion
143
A may be respectively caulked to their associated portions of the shielding wire
130
in such a manner as shown in
FIG. 14
using a jig or the like.
Next, after the terminal metal member
135
is pressure attached to the core wire
131
of the shielding wire
130
, as shown in
FIG. 15
, the shielding wire
130
is inserted into the housing
110
. At the then time, since the shell contact portion
143
A elastically held by and between the elastic tongue pieces
123
of the shielding shell
120
is caulked to the outer coating
134
of the shielding wire
130
, the elastic tongue pieces
123
can be flexed to a great extent, whereby the shell contact portion
143
A of the connecting terminal
140
A can be held by and between the elastic tongue pieces
123
with a great contact pressure.
[Fourth Embodiment]
Next, description will be given below of a fourth embodiment of a structure for treating the end portion of a shielding wire according to the invention with reference to
FIGS. 16 and 17
. In the fourth embodiment, the present invention is applied to a case where, when compared with the second embodiment, the braided wire contact portion
141
and shell contact portion
143
of the connecting terminal
140
are connected together by a connecting portion
146
with no stepped portion between them.
In particular, according to the present embodiment, a connecting terminal
140
B, as shown in
FIG. 16
, is composed of two U-shaped portions having the same size; and, the U-shaped portion on this side is used as a braided wire contact portion
141
B, whereas the U-shaped portion on the far side is used as a shell contact portion
143
B. The braided wire contact portion
141
B includes angular-shaped fitting pieces
142
B disposed by threes on each of the two open ends thereof, whereas the shell contact portion
143
B includes a semicircular-shaped projecting portion
144
B and a semicircular-shaped recessed portion
145
B formed in each of the two open ends thereof. The braided wire contact portion
141
B and shell contact portion
143
B of the connecting terminal
140
B are connected together by a connecting portion
146
which so formed as to be horizontal with respect to the axial direction of the shielding wire
130
in such a manner that there exists no stepped portion between them.
The remaining portions of the fourth embodiment are similar in structure to the previously described second embodiment. Accordingly, the parts thereof having the same functions as those in the second embodiment are given the same designations and thus the duplicate description thereof is omitted here.
The present connecting terminal
140
B is caulked in such a manner as shown in
FIG. 17
using a jig or the like; and in particular, the braided wire contact portion
141
B is caulked at a position where it can be contacted with the braided wire
133
turned back toward the outer periphery side of the outer coating
134
, whereas the shell contact portion
143
B is caulked to the deeper side of the outer coating
134
than the turned-back braided wire
133
.
That is, since the present connecting terminal
140
B is structured such that there is no stepped portion between the braided wire contact portion
141
B and shell contact portion
143
B thereof, the manufacturing cost of the present connecting terminal
140
B can be reduced.
The present invention is not limited by the embodiment which has been described hereinbefore with reference to the accompanying drawings, but, for example, the following embodiments also fall within the technical scope of the invention. Further, other various modifications and changes than the illustrated and following embodiments can also be enforced without departing from the scope of the claims set forth herein.
(1) Although, in the illustrated embodiment, description has been given of the male-side shielding connector, the present invention, of course, can also apply to a female-side shielding connector.
(2) The invention can also apply even when the elastic tongue piece is provided only on one side of the inner surfaces of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell.
(3) The invention can also apply even when the elastic tongue piece is provided on one of the mutually opposing inner surfaces of the prismatic-shaped shielding shell, whereas a contact piece, which will not be deformed elastically, is provided on the other inner surface.
(4) Although, in the above-mentioned embodiments, the receiving tube portion is formed by caulking a U-shaped metal plate, this is not limitative but, for example, the receiving tube portion may also be formed of a cylindrical-shaped resin material, or the receiving tube portion itself may be omitted.
(5) In the above-mentioned fourth embodiment, there is illustrated a case where the connecting terminal with no stepped portion existing between the braided wire contact portion and shell contact portion thereof is caulked to the outer coating remaining side of the shielding wire with the braided wire turned back to the outer periphery side of the outer coating. However, the invention is not limited to this but, for example, the braided wire of the shielding wire may not be turned back but the connecting terminal may be caulked to the outer coating removed side of the shielding wire.
Claims
- 1. A shielding connector comprising:a shielding shell disposed within a housing; and a shielding wire including a core wire connected to a terminal metal member and a braided wire connected to a shell connecting terminal, said shell connecting terminal having a shell connecting portion which is electrically connected to said shielding shell; wherein said shell connecting portion is formed in an annular shape, said shielding shell includes an elastic tongue piece which is contactable with said shell connecting portion formed on inner periphery thereof, and said elastic tongue piece comprises a contact portion that contacts the shell connecting portion, a first inclined portion inclined outwardly of a longitudinal axis of said shielding shell and extending from said contact portion in a frontward direction of the shielding connector and a second inclined portion inclined outwardly of the longitudinal axis of said shielding shell and extending from said contact portion in a rearward direction of the shielding connector.
- 2. The shielding connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said terminal metal member has an insertion direction limit with respect to a terminal insertion chamber, and said shielding shell is formed in a prismatic shape.
- 3. The shielding connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said shell connecting portion is formed in an annular shape with ends by caulking a U-shaped metal plate.
- 4. The shielding connector as claimed in claims 1, wherein, on the mutually opposing inner surfaces of said prismatic-shaped shielding shell, there are disposed a pair of said elastic tongue pieces.
- 5. The shielding connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said elastic tongue piece further comprises a restrict portion that restricts movement of the elastic tongue piece in direction outward from the longitudinal axis of the shielding shell.
- 6. The shielding connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said elastic tongue piece further comprises an end portion that contacts said shielding shell.
Priority Claims (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
10-202300 |
Jul 1998 |
JP |
|
10-261815 |
Sep 1998 |
JP |
|
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Jun 1974 |
DE |
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Jan 1996 |
EP |
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May 1998 |
EP |
63-202080 U |
Dec 1988 |
JP |
6-260246 |
Sep 1994 |
JP |
8-45575 |
Feb 1996 |
JP |
B2 2-937225 |
Jun 1999 |
JP |