1. Field of the Invention
The embodiments of the present invention relates to a cane, and more particularly, the embodiments of the present invention relate to a shock-absorbing cane.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Numerous innovations for canes have been provided in the prior art that will be described. Even though these innovations may be suitable for the specific individual purposes to which they address, however, they differ from the embodiments of the present invention.
A FIRST EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 2,802,479 published/issued on Aug. 13, 1957 to Hickman teaches a walking cane, including an outer casing support, a handle member, apparatus for slidably mounting a portion of the handle in the upper end of the casing, spring apparatus mounted in the casing adjacent the handle member, a lock bolt secured to the handle portion, longitudinal slot apparatus formed in the casing adapted to slidably receive the lock bolt, an offset slot including an upper short transverse portion, a short longitudinal portion and a lower transverse portion connecting with the longitudinal slot apparatus for receiving the lock bolt to lock the handle in a semi-rigid position on the casing.
A SECOND EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 4,958,651, issued on Sep. 25, 1990 to Najm teaches a device for a mobility cane, which assists in the cushioning of impact and the avoidance of obstacles. The impact cushioning component can be adapted at either end of the cane or built into any portion along the length of the cane.
A THIRD EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 5,699,819 issued on Dec. 23, 1997 to Simmons teaches a reduced impact cane for absorbing impact of a cane striking against an unyielding surface. The device includes a cane having a end, a spring connector, a connecting sleeve disposed around the cane end and spring connector, a collar disposed around the lower end of the spring connector, a rubber tip disposed around the collar, and a spring interposed between the lower end of the spring connector and the rubber tip.
A FOURTH EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 5,720,474 issued on Feb. 24, 1998 to Sugiyama teaches a shock absorbing mechanism for displacement for a stick, an artificial leg, etc. such as a walking stick, a crutch, a stick for sports, an artificial leg, a walking tool for a patient, a chair, or a protecting bed, in which elastic materials having several different moduli of elasticity are built in a small space of a compression coil spring, and accomplish an elastic sticky force like a human muscle, which is light.
A FIFTH EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 200/0250845 A1 published on Dec. 16, 2004 to Rudin et al. teaches a walking stick with a flexure spring to store energy from compression during the user's step, and release the energy to aid in propelling the user forward, thereby reducing fatigue and enabling longer and faster walks.
It is apparent that numerous innovations for canes have been provided in the prior art that are adapted to be used. Furthermore, even though these innovations may be suitable for the specific individual purposes to which they address, however, they would not be suitable for the purposes of the embodiments of the present invention as heretofore described.
According, it is an object of the present invention to provide a shock-absorbing cane that avoids the disadvantages of the prior art.
Briefly stated, another object of the present invention is to provide a shock absorbing cane, including a shaft and a handle. An additional object of the present invention is to provide a cane, having a shaft that self propels forward and repositions itself, when user lifts compressed handle in a simple and certain manner. Shaft having a controlled forward momentum that moves in unison with every stride or step user takes. The shaft extends from the handle and the handle is shock-absorbing for absorbing impact when the shaft strikes against an unyielding surface. The handle includes a fixed portion, a movable portion, and a dampening assembly. The fixed portion is affixed to the shaft and the movable portion is movably mounted to the fixed portion. The dampening assembly includes a tension spring disposed in the fixed portion of the handle, with one leg thereof extending into the shaft to preload the tension spring by biasing against the shaft, and with the other leg thereof extending via a rod into and affixed to the movable portion of the handle, thereby allowing the movable portion of the handle to resiliently move relative to the shaft and absorb impact when the shaft strikes against the unyielding surface.
The novel features which are considered characteristic of the present invention are set forth in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, both as to its construction and its method of operation, together with additional objects and advantages thereof, will be best understood from the following description of the specific embodiments when read and understood in connection with the accompanying drawing.
The figures of the drawing are briefly described as follows:
Referring now to the figures, in which like numerals indicate like parts, and particularly to
The shock-absorbing cane 10 comprises a shaft 12 and a handle 14. The shaft 12 extends from the handle 14. The handle 14 is shock-absorbing for absorbing impact when the shaft 12 strikes against an unyielding surface 16.
The configuration of the handle 14 can best can be seen in
The handle 14 comprises a fixed portion 18 and a movable portion 20. The fixed portion 18 of the handle 14 is affixed to the shaft 12. The movable portion 20 of the handle 14 is movably mounted to the fixed portion 18 of the handle 14.
The movable portion 20 of the handle 14 is generally L-shaped, and as such, has a body 22 and a head 24. The head 24 of the movable portion 20 of the handle 14 extends substantially normally from the body 22 of the movable portion 20 of the handle 14.
The fixed portion 18 of the handle 14 comprises an elbow 26. The elbow 26 of the fixed portion 18 of the handle 14 is hollow, and has a first end 28, a second end 30, and a transverse throughbore 31 therebetween.
The movable portion 20 of the handle 14 movably receives the elbow 26 of the fixed portion 18 of the handle 14, with the first end 28 of the elbow 26 of the fixed portion 18 of the handle 14 extending freely in the head 24 of the movable portion 20 of the handle 14 and fixedly receiving the shaft 12, and with the second end 30 of the elbow 26 of the fixed portion 18 of the handle 14 extending freely in the body 22 of the movable portion 20 of the handle 14, so as to allow the movable portion 20 of the handle 14 to move relative to the elbow 26 of the fixed portion 18 of the handle 14.
The fixed portion 18 of the handle 14 further comprises a cushioning bushing 32. The cushioning bushing 32 of the fixed portion 18 of the handle 14 lines the second end 30 of the elbow 26 of the fixed portion 18 of the handle 14.
The handle 14 further comprises a dampening assembly 34. The dampening assembly 34 of the handle 14 comprises a tension spring 36. The tension spring 36 of the dampening assembly 34 of the handle 14 is disposed in the elbow 26 of the fixed portion 18 of the handle 14, with one leg 38 of the tension spring 36 of the dampening assembly 34 of the handle 14 extending through the first end 28 of the below 26 of the fixed portion 18 of the handle 14, with the other leg 40 of the tension spring 36 of the dampening assembly 34 of the handle 14 extending into the second end 30 of the elbow 26 of the fixed portion 18 of the handle 14, and with the tension spring 36 of the dampening assembly 34 of the handle 14 being maintained in the below 26 of the fixed portion 18 of the handle 14 by a rivet 42 extending through the throughbore 26 of the fixed portion 18 of the handle 14 and through the eye 44 of the tension spring 36 of the dampening assembly 34 of the handle 14.
The dampening assembly 34 of the handle 14 further comprises a biasing stop 46. The biasing stop 46 of the dampening assembly 34 of the handle 14 extends from the one leg 38 of the tension spring 36 of the dampening assembly 34 of the handle 14, and when inserted into the shaft 12, preloads the tension spring 36 of the dampening assembly 34 of the handle 14 by biasing against the shaft 12. The preloaded tension of the biasing stop 46 of the dampening assembly 34 of handle 14 when biasing against shaft 12 and the preloaded tension of leg 38 of tension spring 36 of dampening assembly 34 of the handle 14 is increased when handle 14 is fully compressed, causing shaft 12 to self propel forward and reposition itself when fully compressed handle 14 is lifted by user in a simple and certain manner.
The dampening assembly 34 of the handle 14 further comprises a rod 48. The rod 48 of the dampening assembly 34 of the handle 14 extends from the other leg 40 of the tension spring 36 of the dampening assembly 34 of the handle 14, through the second end 30 of the elbow 26 of the fixed portion 18 of the handle 14, against the cushioning bushing 32 of the fixed portion 18 of the handle 14, and into the body 22 of the movable portion 20 of the handle 14 where it is affixed to an end 49 thereof by a screw 50, and thereby allowing the movable portion 20 of the handle 14 to resiliently move relative to the shaft 12 and absorb impact when the shaft 12 strikes against the unyielding surface 16.
It will be understood that each of the elements described above, or two or more together, may also find a useful application in other types of constructions differing from the types described above.
While the invention has been illustrated and described as embodied in a shock-absorbing cane, however, it is not limited to the details shown, since it will be understood that various omissions, modifications, substitutions and changes in the forms and details of the device illustrated and its operation can be made by those skilled in the art without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention.
Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the gist of the present invention that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily adapt it for various applications without omitting features that, from the standpoint of prior art, fairly constitute characteristics of the generic or specific aspect of this invention.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2802479 | Hickman | Aug 1957 | A |
4061347 | Stern et al. | Dec 1977 | A |
4958651 | Najm | Sep 1990 | A |
5699819 | Simmons | Dec 1997 | A |
5720474 | Sugiyama | Feb 1998 | A |
20040250845 | Rudin et al. | Dec 2004 | A1 |